2017年北京市中考英语试卷-答案

2017年北京市中考英语试卷-答案
2017年北京市中考英语试卷-答案

北京市2017年高级中等学校招生考试

英语答案解析

听力理解

一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。

1.【答案】B

2.【答案】A

3.【答案】C

4.【答案】B

5.【答案】A

二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】C

8.【答案】C

9.【答案】A

10.【答案】B

11.【答案】C

12.【答案】C

13.【答案】A

14.【答案】A

15.【答案】B

三、听对话,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。

16.【答案】Susan

17.【答案】512 - 6379

18.【答案】Market

19.【答案】bed

20.【答案】Saturday

知识运用

四、单项填空。

21.【答案】A

【解析】空格处在句中作主语,指代My father,应用人称代词主格he。故选A。

【考点】代词。

22.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰。表示在某个季节应用介词in。故选B。

【考点】介词。

23.【答案】B

【解析】根据答语“Because I was tired.”可知,问句询问的是“你为什么不玩了?”。why意为“为什么”,用来提问原因。故选B。

【考点】特殊疑问词辨析。

24.【答案】D

【解析】“one of + the +形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的之一”,为固定用法。故选D。

【考点】形容词的比较等级。

25.【答案】B

【解析】根据答语“No,you needn’t. (不,你不必。)”可知,问句询问的是“我今天必须交这份报告吗?”。must意为“必须,一定”,符合语境。故选B。

【考点】情态动词辨析。

26.【答案】A

【解析】句意为:你通常怎么去上学?我步行去上学。根据问句中的“do”和“usually”可知,答句应用一般现在时。故选A。

【考点】动词的时态。

27.【答案】D

【解析】句意为:我妈妈正在洗衣服,这时电话铃响了。sb. be doing sth. when...为固定句型,意为“某人正在做某事,这时……”。由when引导的时间状语从句中的“rang”可知,主句应用过去进行时。故选D。【考点】动词的时态。

28.【答案】C

【解析】since引导时间状语从句时,从句用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成时。故选C。

【考点】动词的时态。

29.【答案】D

【解析】“The mobile phone”与invent之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态;由时间状语“in 1973”可知,应用一般过去时。故选D。

【考点】动词的时态和语态。

30.【答案】C

【解析】宾语从句使用陈述语序,排除A、B两项;根据答语中的“I bought it in a store on the Internet.”可知,问句询问的是“你能告诉我你是在哪儿买的这个书包吗?”,应用一般过去时。故选C。

【考点】宾语从句。

五、完形填空。

31.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:当Emily到达的时候,她被告知每个工作日她都要花一个小时的时间陪Blair夫人。waste 意为“浪费”;spend意为“花(时间)”;plan意为“计划”;exercise意为“锻炼”。故选B。

【考点】动词辨析。

32.【答案】C

【解析】根据下一段中的“Take a seat,please.”可知,Emily进人房间后站在Mrs. Blair面前。ask意为“问”;sit意为“坐”;stand意为“站”;dance意为“跳舞”。故选C。

【考点】动词辨析。

33.【答案】D

【解析】根据空格后一句“Emily wondered what to say.”可知,两人之间应是一片沉默。warmth意为“温暖”;sadness意为“悲伤”;happiness意为“幸福”;silence意为“沉默”。故选D。

【考点】名词辨析。

34.【答案】C

【解析】根据第一段第二句“To pass her Civics course (公民课程),she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.”可知,Emily是为了公民课程可以得到髙分才不得不到这儿做志愿服务。study意为“学习”;live意为“居住”;volunteer意为“志愿(做某事)”;play意为“玩耍”。故选C。

【考点】动词辨析。

35.【答案】A

【解析】根据上下文的内容可知,Emily说她来这儿做志愿服务只是为了得高分,但Mrs. Blair对此并不介意。mind意为“介意”;fear意为“害怕,担心”;insist意为“坚决要求”;regret意为“后悔”。故选A。【考点】动词辨析。

36.【答案】B

【解析】根据空格后一句“I was the lead in almost all of the plays,so I always wore the bracelet.”可知,这个手链只有主角才能戴,因此,这个手链应该是特殊的。strange意为“奇怪的”;special意为“特别的”;common 意为“普通的”;private意为“私有的,私人的”。故选B。

【考点】形容词辨析。

37.【答案】C

【解析】根据空格前一句“Emily smiled along with Mrs. Blair arid listened to the other stories, attentively.”可知,Emily对Mrs. Blair的故事很感兴趣。dream意为“梦,梦想”;hobby意为“爱好”;story意为“故事”;joke意为“笑话,玩笑”。故选C。

【考点】名词辨析。

38.【答案】A

【解析】根据下文中的“Don’t be sad.”可知,当Emily要离开时,她很难过,不想跟Mrs. Blair说再见。upset意为“难过的,不高兴的”;confused意为“困惑的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”;nervous意为“紧张的”。故选A。

【考点】形容词辨析。

39.【答案】D

【解析】句意为:Emily小心翼翼地打开盒子,看到盒子里面的东西后她大吃一惊。proudly意为“自豪地”;secretly意为“偷偷地”;worriedly意为“担忧地”;carefully意为“小心地,仔细地”。故选D。

【考点】副词辨析。

40.【答案】A

【解析】句意为:她摸了摸手链,承诺她会履行对Mrs. Blair的诺言。promise意为“承诺,诺言”;change 意为“改变”;judgment意为“判断”;choice意为“选择”。故选A。

【考点】名词辨析。

阅读理解

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

41.【答案】A

【解析】由The Postal Museum中的“Date:July 17 - 23”可知,你可以在7月17日至23日参加the Postal Museum的活动。故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

42.【答案】C

【解析】由The Science Museum中的“You can experience video arts”和“Tel:357 - 3030”可知,如果你对影像艺术活动感兴趣的话,你可以拨打357 - 3030这个电话。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

43.【答案】A

【解析】由The Building Museum中的“Age:13-15”可知,一个15岁的学生可以参加the Building Museum 的活动。故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

44.【答案】C

【解析】由The Air and Space Museum中的“It’s a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane”可知,在the Air and Space Museum,你可以制作纸飞机。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

45.【答案】B

【解析】由第一段第一句“When I was in the seventh grade,I had problems behaving.”可知,作者上七年级的时候表现不好。故选B。

【考点】细节理解。

46.【答案】D

【解析】由第三段第一、二句“When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff’s office for the sixth time,I had no idea what I had done. I felt disappointed as I walked down there.”可知,作者第六次被叫到校长办公室时,他感到很沮丧。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

47.【答案】A

【解析】由第三段第一句中的“When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff’s office for the sixth time”和第三段最后一句中的“I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint”可知,作者第六次去校长办公室得到了一块薄荷糖。故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

48.【答案】D

【解析】由最后一段最后两句“Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.”可知,作者会永远记住Ratcliff校长是因为他给了作者希望和爱。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

49.【答案】B

【解析】由第一段最后一句“However,if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.”可知,如果我们花太多时间购物,那我们就该认真思考一下。故选B。

【考点】细节理解。

50.【答案】A

【解析】由最后一段第三至五句“However, we can start a personal revolution (变革) against consumerism. How? By consuming less.”可知,我们可以通过减少消费来抵制消费主义。故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

51.【答案】B

【解析】通读全文内容可知,作者写作本文的目的是鼓励人们进行更多的积极体验。故选B。

【考点】写作意图。

52.【答案】C

【解析】由第四段最后一句中的“teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around”可知,有朋友在身边时,青少年可能会做出冒险的行为或决定。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

53.【答案】C

【解析】由第四段最后一句中的“teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are

around, or in situations where they are extremely angry”可知,此处应表示“青少年处于愤怒时或在社交场合下做出的决定经常会受到像同伴压力这样的因素的影响”。因此,“in the heat of the moment”应表示“处于愤怒时”。故选C。

【考点】词义猜测。

54.【答案】B

【解析】由第三段第一句“We are all influenced by our peers at any age.”可知,任何年龄段的人都会受同伴

压力的影响。故选B。

【考点】推理判断。

55.【答案】D

【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要论述了同伴压力对青少年及其所做决定的影响。因此,最佳标题为“Peer Pressure:Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making”。故选D。

【考点】标题概括。

七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

56.【答案】A

57.【答案】E

58.【答案】B

59.【答案】D

60.【答案】C

八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

61.【答案】They come from England.

62.【答案】In the Middle Ages.

63.【答案】It took 300 or 400 years.

64.【答案】It is mainly about different kinds of surnames.

65.【答案】Because it was an important skill to make metals into tools.

书面表达

九、文段表达。

66.【答案】

Dear Mrs. Smith,

My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon. We are going to the movie theater to watch a movie. After that, we will eat out in a nearby restaurant, so please don’t wait for me for dinner. The restaurant is not far from home, and I will come back on foot. I will get home by 8:00 pm.

Li Hua 【解析】本文要求写一个留言条,主要是告知Mrs. Smith今天下午你要进行的活动以及回家的时间和方式。写作时,使用第一人称;时态使用一般将来时。注意要要保证内容完整、语言流畅、表达清晰。

北京市通州区2017年中考英语一模试题

北京市通州区2017年中考英语一模试题 考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力理解(共26分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每 段对话读两遍。(共4分,每小题1分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共12分,每小题1分) 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。 5. What day is coming? A. Mother ’s Day. B. Father ’s Day. C. Children ’s Day. 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A cap. C. A coat.

请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。 7. Why will the girl go to Xi ’an? A. See her parents. B. Visit a college. C. Go traveling. 8. How will the girl go to Xi ’an? A. By air. B. By train. C. By ship. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。 9. What will the boy do in the afternoon? A. Swim with Jenny. B. Write a composition. C. Read a story book. 10. Who ’s Jenny? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A parent. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。 11. What did the two speakers watch yesterday? A. A tennis match. B. A volleyball match. C. A basketball match. 12. Why was the woman late for the match? A. She met a friend. B. Her leg got hurt. C. Her bike was broken. 13. When did the match begin? A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:00. 请听一段对话,完成第14至第16小题。 14. Who is the oldest of the children? A. Linda. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 15. What are the children talking about? A. How the children spend their birthdays. B. Why the children like their birthdays. C. What birthday gifts the children can get. 16. Which of the following is true about the three children? A. They like to hold their birthday parties. B. They can get birthday gifts from others. C. They enjoy having big birthday dinners. 三、听对话,记录关键信息。(共10分,每小题2分) 知识 运用 (共 25 分) 四、 单项Emergency Medical Center C aller’s name: 17 . Who needs help: 18 . Condition: He is lying on the ground, looks pale , can’t 19 . Age: About 20 years old. Place: At McDonald ’s, 21 .

【精品】北京市丰台区2017届初三二模英语试题答案

丰台区2017年初三统一练习(二) 英语参考答案 2017年6月 听力理解(共30分) 一、听对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 二、听对话或独白,选择最佳选项。(共15分,每小题1.5分) 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 三、听对话,记录关键信息。(共10分,每小题2分) 16. Bill 17. 629 18. Green 19. Monday 20. July 知识运用(共25分) 四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分) 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 五、完形填空(共15分,每小题 1.5分) 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 阅读理解(共50分) 六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分) 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 七、阅读短文,还原句子。(共10分,每小题2分) 56. E 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D

八、阅读短文,回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) 61. Yes. / Yes, she did. 62. More than 200. 63. Two scientists. 64. To test how smart Rico was. 65. Understanding certain words and fast mapping. 书面表达(共15分) 九、文段表达(15分) 66. 题目① Dear Peter, How is it going? Our school is going to hold an activity for students to experience non-material It will be held at the school hall cultures. I’m writing to invite you to take part in it. from 2:00 to 4:00 next Thursday afternoon. First, we are going to listen to a talk about it. And then we are going to learn paper-cutting. If you would like to come, you can take a notebook to take notes and some colour paper to make beautiful papercuts. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 题目② I like reading very much and I often do some reading when I’m free. I read about 20 books last year. I mostly read books about famous people in history. I chose these books to read because I am interested in history and I respect famous people in history. Their stories encourage me to be brave and smart. I think reading books is good for us. 听力录音材料: 1. W: What would you like to have, sir? M: A hamburger, please. 2. W: How will Uncle Tom come to visit us? M: By plane. 3. W: Where do you work, Frank? M: I work in the bank. 4. W: Hi, Jason. Do you like collecting stamps? M: Yes. This monkey stamp is my favourite. 5. W: What are you going to do this afternoon, Martin? M: I’m going to watch TV at home. 6. W: Hello, Joe. How are you? And how’s your family? M: Hi, Mary. Everybody’s fine except me. W: Oh? What’s wrong with you? M: Well, my family says I’m too heavy.

中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

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