新概念二 第19课

R级
RESTRICTED Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian. • 限制级，17岁以下必须由父母或者成年监护人 陪伴才能观看，同时建议父母在观影前先对此 电影有所了解——该级别的影片包含持续性的 暴力镜头、情色或性爱场面、脏话、毒品使用 恐怖镜头等
2. after 还可与时间点连用(in不能这样用)， 此时可用于将来时： He will arrive after four o’clock. 他４点钟以后到。 3. after 还可与某些表示活动的名词连用，表 示“在„„之后”(in不能这样用) after school /after the meeting
背景知识background
中西方电影分级制度
The Motion Picture Association of America
wenku.baidu.com
MPAA 美国电影协会
CARR 美国分级委员会
G级
（GENERAL AUDIENCES All ages admitted.）
大众级，适合所有年龄段的人观看——该级别的 电影内容可以被父母接受，影片没有裸体、性爱 酒精、烟草或吸毒，暴力场面几乎没有，对话也 是父母认为适合儿童观赏的
2) near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍
远些，也时常换用
3) next to表示“紧靠……的旁边” The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema.
4) at 是“在...旁边”，beside也是“在...旁边”
但前者位置较随便，后者表示在较近的距离。
酒店老板笑了笑，马上走了出去。一会儿工夫他 拿着我的提包回来了，把它还给了我。
immediate
adv. Immediately 1. 立即的,即刻的 Mr. Shaw made no immediate answer. 2. 目前的,当前的[B] Our immediate concern was to prevent the fire from spreading to other buildings.
NC-17级
（NO ONE 17 AND UNDER ADMITTED ） 成人影片，17岁以下观众禁止观看影 片中有清楚的性爱场面，大量的吸毒 或暴力镜头以及脏话，极端的恐怖镜 头等
课文精读
intensive reading
'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked.
PG级
（ PARENTAL GUIDANCE SUGGESTED Some material may not be suitable for children.） 辅导级， 建议儿童在父母的陪伴下观看， 有些镜头可能让儿童产生不适感——该级别 的电影只有极其少量的暴力和粗话、轻微 的裸露或者暗示性的性行为，此外，恐怖 和暴力场面不会超出适度的范围
“对不起，票已售完。”那位姑娘说。 “真可惜！”苏珊大声说。 正在这时，一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。 “我可以退掉这两张票么？”他问。 “当然可以。”那姑娘说。
beside
by, at, beside, near ,next to的区别
1) by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用
The hotel is beside (/by) the river. 那家饭店在河边。 Come and sit beside (/by) me. 过来，坐在我边上。
PG-13级
（PARENTS STRONGLY CAUTIONED Some material may be inappropriate for children under 13. ） 特别辅导级，有些内容不适于13岁以下儿童，强 烈建议儿童在父母陪同观看——该级别的电影没 有粗野的持续暴力镜头，有时有少量裸露和性爱 ，很少的吸毒镜头以及简短的粗话。
“剧马上就要开演了。”我说。 “也许已经开演了呢。”苏珊说。 我匆匆赶到售票处，问，“我可以买两张票么？
• at any moment:在任何时候，随时 • at the moment=now • at that moment=just then:就在那时
hurry
hurry
in a hurry hurried adj. 匆忙的，仓促完成的 a hurried meal 匆匆忙忙的一顿饭 a hurried wedding 仓促的婚礼
Grammar 过去完成时
主语+had+过去分词+其他
She said she had never been to Paris. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
When I woke up, it had already stopped raining.
after与in表示“在…之后”的区别
1.after 指的是以过去时间为起点的一段时间以后 常与过去时态连用
in指的是从现在算起的一段时间以后，因此要用 于将来时或含有将来意义的句子
He came back after three days. I’ll come back in three days.
3. 最接近的,紧接的[B] Is there a gas station in the immediate area? 4. 直接的 The evidence has no immediate bearing on the case.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!‘
As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。
landlords
landlord ['læ ndlɔ:d] n. 店主，地主
I want to become a landlord ！
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked. 'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.‘
新概念第二册
welcome
homework
1. 课本3,4单元单词听写 2. 复习所发1-3单元课本 知识点； 3. 新概念第18课课文读 10遍，签字
New words and expressions
village [‘vɪlɪdʒ] n. 村庄，村民 pub [pʌb] n. 小酒店 bill [bɪl] n. 账单 landlord [‘lændlɔːd] n. 店主 immediately [ɪ‘miːdɪətlɪ] adv. 立即,直 接 return [rɪ‘tɜːn] v. 返回 beside [bɪ‘saɪd] prep. 在…旁边
BREAK
'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said. 'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office. 'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked. 'Certainly,' the girl said.
look for
find 强调结果，而look for 强调过程 I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it.
find还有“发现,感到”等意思 I find this book very interesting. 我觉得这本书很有意思。
look after 照顾，照料 look ahead 向前看 look as if 看上去好像 look at 看着 look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾 look back 回头看;回顾 look down upon(on) 看不起,轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look on 旁观，观望 look out 当心，小心，留神 look through 浏览，翻阅，温习
课文精读
intensive reading
After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!
我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包 我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会儿不见了！
Pre-task
1. When was the play going to begin? 2. Were there any tickets left? 3. Why was the writer not very happy about those tickets?
sold out
'The play may begin at any moment,' I said. 'It may have begun already,' Susan answered. I hurried to the ticket office. 'May I have two tickets please?' I asked. 'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said. 'What a pity!' Susan exclaimed. Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office. 'Can I return these two tickets?' he asked. 'Certainly,' the girl said. I went back to the ticket office at once. 'Could I have those two tickets please?' I asked. 'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance. Do you still want them? 'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
“实在抱歉，”他说，“我的狗把它弄到花园里 去了，他常干这种事！”
Lesson 19
Sold out
New words and expressions
moment ['məʊmənt] n. 重要，契机；瞬间 begin [bɪ'gɪn] vi. 开始；首先 already [ɔːl‘redɪ] adv. 已经 hurry [‘hʌrɪ] n. 匆忙，急忙 exclaim [ɪk‘skleɪm] v. 大声说 pity [‘pɪtɪ] n. 令人遗憾的事 performance [pə'fɔːməns] n. 表演；执行 sadly [‘sædli] adv.悲哀地，丧气地
“您吃得好吗？”他问。“很好，谢谢。”我回 答，“但我付不了帐，我的提包没有了。”
The most expensive top 10
Bill
bill [bil] n. 账单，比尔
Bill will pay the bill for me. 比尔会替我买单的。
The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.