线损管理及降损措施

线损管理及降损措施

摘要

二十一世纪是一个能源不可或缺的时代。在各种能源中，电能己经毋庸置疑的成为了世界经济发展和人类各项活动的基础能源。电能从生产出来到输配电再到用户使用的过程中不可避免的会发生一些损耗，这就是线损。，加强线损的管理水平，最大程度地对线损进行控制，有效降低线损，可以为供电企业增加企业效益，也是保持企业良好态势发展的重要途径。

目前，虽然关于线损管理及控制的探讨和研究己经不在少数，但是大多研究仍是从线损理论知识和技术层面出发的，较为宽泛，缺乏对具体供电公司具体情况的分析和研究。山东电力公司是国家电网公司所属的供电企业，承担着对电网电网的运行和管理的责任，而线损管理在电网运行管理中是首当其冲的关注点，线损管理方法还需要考虑到当地供电售电趋势和特点，制定相应的对策方针，才能提升供电企业的业绩指标，顺利完成企业的工作任务。本文在对线损的基本理论知识进行分析的基础上，具体研究了山东电力公司目前线损管理的现状。通过对山东电力公司的线损管理模式、网架结构、指标完成情况等方面得出了该供电公司线损管理存在的一些问题。最后针对这些发现的问题，从完善线损的管理体系、技术体系和保障体系三个方面提出了一些改善措施。

关键词:山东供电公司;线损管理;降损措施

Abstract

Twenty-first Century is an indispensable era of energy. In all kinds of energy, electric energy has no doubt The foundation of the world's economic development and human activities. Power from production to transmission and distribution To the inevitable user's process will occur some loss, this loss is. , strengthen the line loss management level, to the greatest extent of loss control, reduce line losses, for power supply enterprises to increase the benefit of enterprise, is an important way for the enterprises a good momentum of development.

At present, although the discussion on line loss management and control and research has been in the minority, but most of the research Or from the line loss theoretical knowledge and the technical level of the comparatively broad, the lack of research and analysis of the specific circumstances of the specific power supply company. Shandong electric power company is belong to the State Grid Corporation of power supply enterprise, bear the responsibility for the operation and management of grid, line loss management in the operation and management of power grids is to bear the brunt of the focus, line loss management methods also need to considering the local power grid electricity sales trends and characteristics, formulate corresponding policy measures, in order to enhance the performance index of power supply enterprise, the successful completion of the task of enterprises. This paper in the basic theory of line loss are based on the analysis of and specific study of the present situation of Shandong electric power company of line loss management. The problems existing in the line loss management of the power supply company are obtained by the Shandong Electric Power Corporation of line loss management mode, grid structure, indicators for the completion of the situation. Finally, aiming at these problems, from improving line loss

management system, technology system and security system three aspects put forward some improvement measures.

Keywords: Shandong power supply company; line loss management; loss reduction measures