著名的Intel的PPT模板

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Garry Lee
Asia Pacific Solutions Group Intel Corporation
現今的挑戰
10
8
6 4
Percent change
Western Europe IT spending United States IT spending Worldwide GDP Japan IT spending

Superscalar RISC/OOO <2 instructions / cycle

Pentium PA-RISC Alpha USPARC MIPS PowerPC
RISC/OOO <1 instruction / cycle
CISC
.3 ins / cycle
20-30% increase per year from semiconductor technology Time
‘05
node node
node node
node node
It‟s about ARCHITECTURE and TOC
Itanium® 架構在處理效能的預測
+50%-100% in ‟07+
+30%-50% in „04
Itanium® processor family delivering >2X Moore‟s law performance
price / performance vs Intel® Xeon™ Processor on transaction processing
~0% in ‟07+
= 1.0
–30% more transactions at 10% incremental cost of hardware platform/ OS / database***
Intel® Enterprise Server Platform Roadmap
Multi-processor (MP) platforms
Intel® Itanium® 2-based MP Platforms
Itanium 2-6M/Itanium®-2-9M Intel® E8870/Enabled
關於64位元運算架構
現今架構與解決方案 轉移的好處 選擇的架構
RISC architecture e.g. Database, ERP, BI, HPC
更好的效能與 選擇更多的廠商
Premier performance, reliability and scalability 64-bit architecture
為何採用 Intel® Itanium® 架構?
? ?
? ?
Reason # 1 經濟因素Economics
Units
RISC+CISC
RISC migration持續進行中 Intel® Architecture 成長茁壯 產業水平垂直 consolidating
Revenue $B
20 15 10 5
It‟s NOT about bit ness. . .
*Data based on Intel projections **‘04 Price based on comparable OEM systems, HW only
*** 30%-60% or higher. Based on web pricing: 4P Xeon processor MP & Itanium platforms (24GB RAM) from Ion Computer; 2P platform (4GB RAM) from Dell
Intel
15%
Intel 85%
Source: IDC
0 2003
越來越多採用標準開放架構
Reason # 2 領先的技術
Performance EPIC: Even greater instructions / cycle
EPIC
Explicitly Parallel Instruction-set Computing
IA-32
architecture
當需要時延伸記憶體 定址能力
IA-32 architecture with 64 addressability Intel provides architectural choice & flexibility for evolving 64-bit workstation & server computing
Xeon™ Processor/Irwindale (2005) Intel® E7520 and Intel E7320
Next Gen. DP
Next gen. chip set
Future DP
Future chip set
EPIC Architecture Enhanced MCA PCI Express DDR-2 Intel® EM64T Power Mgmt (DBS) Hyper-Threading Technology IPMI 2.0 Current Platforms
Multi-core Enhanced Virtualization Enhanced I/O & memory Enhanced RAS Common platform architecture Manageability : Self Provision, Self Protect, Self Heal
core
高可靠度的功能
Error recovery on data bus (ECC) Lockstep support Bad data containment Cache reliability (Pellston) Memory SDEC, retry on double-bit Memory spares Partitioning Electrical isolated partitions
Montecito Wafer in Jun‟04 Powered On Multi-OS today
1.7B transistors
•DC and Multithreaded: 4X increase •Cache: 24MB, platform bandwidth: 3X+ increase •Higher frequency, lower power
Dual-core Multi-threading Foxton, Pellston Technology Power Mgmt (Pconfig/PSMI) Silvervale Technology Fully Buffered DIMMs Manageability: Full Redirect (KVM, IDE-R), WS-Manageability
Intel® E8870/Enabled
Next generation DP/LV
Millington (+ LV)/ DP Montvale (+ LV) Intel® E8870/Enabled
Future Platform
Dimona (+ LV) Future chip set
Intel® Xeon™ Processor-based Platforms
one
in four
¼ IT專案在未完成下取消
2. Median Companies vs. Elite IT in best IT org June 30, 2004 report, CIO Mag
1.Source Gartner
利用現代化硬體架構來增進競爭優勢
HOW
降低營運成本 成長及擴充運算能力
* For Enterprise & Technical Computing Application Segments
EPIC*: inherent advantages for multi-core, multi-thread
– Architecture: parallelism + many registers to keep data on-chip – Up to 2X higher performance than Xeon-based platforms by ‘07
®
Next generation MP
Montecito/Montvale Intel® E8870/Enabled
Common Platform Arch.
Tukwila Future chip set
Intel® Xeon™ Processor MP-based Platforms
Xeon™ Processor MP Enabled chip sets
簡化與節省
運用Intel基礎系統能夠整合與簡化 資料中心架構 – 用更少
反應迅速
效能持續領先與彈性對於企業瞬息萬變環境可 以有更快反應 – 更有競爭力
簡化, 更強能力, 更具競爭資料中心的環境
IT Modernization
反應更快, 更簡化及省更多
今天將討論: …
• 揭開 64 位元運算面紗 • 進化 IT 伺服器平台的能力 • Scaling Right: 選擇正確的架構
-8
-10
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
IT花費水平減緩的環境中創造企業成長
Sources: InStat MDR; IDC Black Book, December 2003
IT 環境分析:
one
in two
½ IT專案超過預算
one
in three
1/3專案可以在時間內結案並符合規範
Enterprise Multi-Core Transition
未來開發的產品將在每個插槽Socket增加效能 運用增加處理器的平行處理能力來擴展效能 大多數在伺服器執行的應用程式將直接或得新架構延展的好處 Intel 將提供多重處理序軟體開發的產業工具
Today Single Core
2005-2006 Dual Core
Next generation MP
Cranford/Potomac/Tulsa Intel® Twin Castle/Enabled
Common Platform Arch.
Whitefield Future chip set
Dual-processor (DP) platforms
Intel® Itanium® 2-based DP + LV Platforms Itanium® 2 (+ LV)/Fanwood (+LV)
2 0 -2 -4 -6
“ 你絕不可能 …“You never leave a recession on the same technology as you entered it.”
Gordon Moore Chairman emeritus of the board Intel Corporation Circ. 1984
* EPIC = Explicitly Parallel Instruction Set Computing
Lowering Platform Pricing and TCO for Itanium® -based Platforms
Platform Price**
= +30%-60% in ‟04 Today: Itanium® platform delivering superior
1980 1985
1990
1995
2000
2003
2005
EPIC : 透過直接平行創新微型架構的設計來達到完美效能
總體擁有成本 (Total Cost of Ownership)
提供企業需求等級的高可靠度
Itanium ® 2 Processor
Intel ® Xeon TM Processor MP Sun UltraSPARC* Intel ® Xeon TM Processor DP IBM Power*
Future Multi-Core
4 or more cores + Cache
2 or more cores + Cache
Dual Core Is Just The Beginning…
All products, dates and features are preliminary and subject to change without notice
’07: Itanium® platform cost
reduced to parity with Intel® Xeon™ processor-based platforms
– Common platform components to lead to common platfoБайду номын сангаасm infrastructure over time
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