新概念第二册17课(课堂PPT)
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• She will have to… ;She had to… ; She has/I have had to…
• have to作为实义动词, 否定式为don't have to; will not have to;didn't have to
• 在表达“难道你不能不(做……)”时,一般用 “Must you…?”,而不用“Do you have to…?”
世纪的服装。
17
• Grow and Grow up • grow vi. 生长,成长,发育 • Trees of the kind don’t grow in
our country.
• How tall you’ve got! You’ve grown a lot.
• grow up 长成,成熟(其被动态表示 长大成人)
n. 裙子,晚礼服,连衣裙(女
• suit
n. 套装(男式)
• My brother never wears ready-made suits. 我的弟弟从来不穿成衣。
• costume n. 演出服,民族服装,某一年代 所穿的服装
• All the actors wore fifteenth-
century costumes. 所有演员都穿着15
7
• 4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.
• join 参加了某一种团体 • join sb./sth. • join the army 参军 • join the party 入党 • join us (口语)加入我们(这个团体)中
现在的)推测
• She must be a model. • She is fifteen years old. 她五岁
4
【课文讲解】
• 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.
• 以-ess结尾的是女性;以-or、-er结尾的是男性
• actor 员:
男演员 ; actress
• Lucy has grown up a lot since I last saw her.
18
• 自从我上次见到她之后,露西已成熟了许多。
• What do you want to do when you’re grown up?
• Some people never grow up. 成熟不起来。
• It is a secret. / It is privacy.
• I forget it.
11
【Special difficulties】
• 情态助动词must • Must译为“必须”,可以表示“必要,命令或强
制,邀请,决心,不可推卸的责任”等多处含义。 它没有时态和人称变化,通常只用于现在时和将 来时。在其他时态时,must的有些含义可以用 have to或have got to。这三种形式一般可以互 换,但用于第一人称时,have to(have got to) 强调客观的要求或外在的原因,must则强调主观 的要求或表示说话的人认为自己有权做某事。
• appear as
扮演……角色
• He appeared as a prince. (prince n. 王子)
2
• ③ vi. 似乎,看起来好象(与seem同义), 显得(系动词,后面直接加形容词)
• He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看 起来) Now it appears you are wrong.
• Do as you are told. 叫你怎么做就怎 么做(按你被告知的那样去做)(以……方 式)
• As I learned, … (如同……那样) • ③ “担任……工作” • I work as an engineer.
16
• Dress, Suit, Costume
• dress 式)
13
• Must you leave now? 吗?
难道你非得现在就走
• I’m afraid soFra bibliotek I have to study for an exam.
• must可以表示推测,must do表示对现在的推测; must have done表示对过去的推测
• He must be mad.
14
【Special difficulties】
• As的用法 • ① 作为介词,可以表示“作为”、“以……身份”
等 • In this film, he appeared as a policeman. • As a mechanic, he can’t always keep
himself clean. • ② 作为连词,可以表示“因为”、“正当……时
女演
• waiter 男服务员 ; waitress 员
女服务
• prince 王子 ; princess
公主
• lion
公狮子 ; lioness
母狮子
• god
神
; goddess
(God 上帝,注意 “G” 大写)
女神
5
• She must be at most fifteen years old. 她最多十五岁
• in a bright red dress 裙
鲜红色的连衣
• bright,orange-coloured dress 的桔黄色衣服
鲜艳
10
• 7、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be
• in spite of 不管,尽管 (“of” 为 介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)
• in spite of this
尽管如此
• In spite of this, I still like school.
• (school前不加“the”表示上学,加 “the”只表示学校)
• In spite of what you have said about her, she is much better than Mary.
terrible to be grown up!'
• ever = at any time
任何时候(时间副词)
• it must be 一定……(表示推测)
• grown-up adj. 成年人
• be grown-up 作为一个成年人
• grow up
(人)成长
• 当有人问你年龄时,你可以这样回答:
• 在 I think…/he thinks…的从句中,一定要用 事实说话. (不能说成 “I think he must be a fool.” )
• must be的否定式为can’t be(不可能):
• Someone’s using the phone, it must be John.
• It can’t be John. He promised me he wouldn’t use it today.
候”、“以……方式”或“如同……那样”等 • You must take care of the bady tomorrow as
I am going to London.(因为,由于)
15
• As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.(正当……时候)
12
• have to和have got to往往可以互换,但与 always,sometimes等频度副词连用时,用have to往往比用havt got to好。have got to比have to更口语化。
• 在过去时的句子中, 要用have to 来表示 “必 须”,have to可以有任意时态
来
8
• take part in 参加某一种活动
• take part in the race 参加比赛
• attend 出席
• attend the meeting 会议
参加会议, 出席
• attend the party
出席宴会
• attend the class 上课
• Thank you for your attending. 大家的出席(到来)
• She must be at least fifteen years old. 她至少十五岁
• at least 至少, 最少 • If you can’t clean the car, you
can at least help me to clean it. • at most 最多
6
• 3、In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
• 2. bright adj. 鲜艳的 • bright red 鲜红色; • bright yellow 明黄色; • bright blue 宝蓝色
3
• 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old.
• 年龄的两种表示方法: • ① 数字+years old,作表语 • thirty-five years old 三十五岁 • ② 数字+-year-old,作定语 • my four-year-old daughter • must + 动词原形 不得不, 必须;(对
Lesson 17
Always young
1
【New words and expressions】
• 1. appear v. 登场, 扮演
• ① vi. 出现,显露(反义词是disappear)
• The plane appeared.
• ② vi. 当众露面;登场(演出等)
• I can’t appear in this dress at the party.
有些人总是
• Exercises
• 3 She hired a(suit)(costume)for the fancy-dress party.
• costume
• fancy-dress-party 雇,租
化妆舞会; hire v.
19
谢谢
9
• 5、In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
• in (+颜色、衣服) 穿着……样的衣服, 用介词短语取代动词,避免了一句话中出 现两个动词
• The boy in green.
• have to作为实义动词, 否定式为don't have to; will not have to;didn't have to
• 在表达“难道你不能不(做……)”时,一般用 “Must you…?”,而不用“Do you have to…?”
世纪的服装。
17
• Grow and Grow up • grow vi. 生长,成长,发育 • Trees of the kind don’t grow in
our country.
• How tall you’ve got! You’ve grown a lot.
• grow up 长成,成熟(其被动态表示 长大成人)
n. 裙子,晚礼服,连衣裙(女
• suit
n. 套装(男式)
• My brother never wears ready-made suits. 我的弟弟从来不穿成衣。
• costume n. 演出服,民族服装,某一年代 所穿的服装
• All the actors wore fifteenth-
century costumes. 所有演员都穿着15
7
• 4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.
• join 参加了某一种团体 • join sb./sth. • join the army 参军 • join the party 入党 • join us (口语)加入我们(这个团体)中
现在的)推测
• She must be a model. • She is fifteen years old. 她五岁
4
【课文讲解】
• 1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.
• 以-ess结尾的是女性;以-or、-er结尾的是男性
• actor 员:
男演员 ; actress
• Lucy has grown up a lot since I last saw her.
18
• 自从我上次见到她之后,露西已成熟了许多。
• What do you want to do when you’re grown up?
• Some people never grow up. 成熟不起来。
• It is a secret. / It is privacy.
• I forget it.
11
【Special difficulties】
• 情态助动词must • Must译为“必须”,可以表示“必要,命令或强
制,邀请,决心,不可推卸的责任”等多处含义。 它没有时态和人称变化,通常只用于现在时和将 来时。在其他时态时,must的有些含义可以用 have to或have got to。这三种形式一般可以互 换,但用于第一人称时,have to(have got to) 强调客观的要求或外在的原因,must则强调主观 的要求或表示说话的人认为自己有权做某事。
• appear as
扮演……角色
• He appeared as a prince. (prince n. 王子)
2
• ③ vi. 似乎,看起来好象(与seem同义), 显得(系动词,后面直接加形容词)
• He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看 起来) Now it appears you are wrong.
• Do as you are told. 叫你怎么做就怎 么做(按你被告知的那样去做)(以……方 式)
• As I learned, … (如同……那样) • ③ “担任……工作” • I work as an engineer.
16
• Dress, Suit, Costume
• dress 式)
13
• Must you leave now? 吗?
难道你非得现在就走
• I’m afraid soFra bibliotek I have to study for an exam.
• must可以表示推测,must do表示对现在的推测; must have done表示对过去的推测
• He must be mad.
14
【Special difficulties】
• As的用法 • ① 作为介词,可以表示“作为”、“以……身份”
等 • In this film, he appeared as a policeman. • As a mechanic, he can’t always keep
himself clean. • ② 作为连词,可以表示“因为”、“正当……时
女演
• waiter 男服务员 ; waitress 员
女服务
• prince 王子 ; princess
公主
• lion
公狮子 ; lioness
母狮子
• god
神
; goddess
(God 上帝,注意 “G” 大写)
女神
5
• She must be at most fifteen years old. 她最多十五岁
• in a bright red dress 裙
鲜红色的连衣
• bright,orange-coloured dress 的桔黄色衣服
鲜艳
10
• 7、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be
• in spite of 不管,尽管 (“of” 为 介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)
• in spite of this
尽管如此
• In spite of this, I still like school.
• (school前不加“the”表示上学,加 “the”只表示学校)
• In spite of what you have said about her, she is much better than Mary.
terrible to be grown up!'
• ever = at any time
任何时候(时间副词)
• it must be 一定……(表示推测)
• grown-up adj. 成年人
• be grown-up 作为一个成年人
• grow up
(人)成长
• 当有人问你年龄时,你可以这样回答:
• 在 I think…/he thinks…的从句中,一定要用 事实说话. (不能说成 “I think he must be a fool.” )
• must be的否定式为can’t be(不可能):
• Someone’s using the phone, it must be John.
• It can’t be John. He promised me he wouldn’t use it today.
候”、“以……方式”或“如同……那样”等 • You must take care of the bady tomorrow as
I am going to London.(因为,由于)
15
• As we were talking about him, he knocked at the door.(正当……时候)
12
• have to和have got to往往可以互换,但与 always,sometimes等频度副词连用时,用have to往往比用havt got to好。have got to比have to更口语化。
• 在过去时的句子中, 要用have to 来表示 “必 须”,have to可以有任意时态
来
8
• take part in 参加某一种活动
• take part in the race 参加比赛
• attend 出席
• attend the meeting 会议
参加会议, 出席
• attend the party
出席宴会
• attend the class 上课
• Thank you for your attending. 大家的出席(到来)
• She must be at least fifteen years old. 她至少十五岁
• at least 至少, 最少 • If you can’t clean the car, you
can at least help me to clean it. • at most 最多
6
• 3、In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
• 2. bright adj. 鲜艳的 • bright red 鲜红色; • bright yellow 明黄色; • bright blue 宝蓝色
3
• 2、She must be at least thirty-five years old.
• 年龄的两种表示方法: • ① 数字+years old,作表语 • thirty-five years old 三十五岁 • ② 数字+-year-old,作定语 • my four-year-old daughter • must + 动词原形 不得不, 必须;(对
Lesson 17
Always young
1
【New words and expressions】
• 1. appear v. 登场, 扮演
• ① vi. 出现,显露(反义词是disappear)
• The plane appeared.
• ② vi. 当众露面;登场(演出等)
• I can’t appear in this dress at the party.
有些人总是
• Exercises
• 3 She hired a(suit)(costume)for the fancy-dress party.
• costume
• fancy-dress-party 雇,租
化妆舞会; hire v.
19
谢谢
9
• 5、In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
• in (+颜色、衣服) 穿着……样的衣服, 用介词短语取代动词,避免了一句话中出 现两个动词
• The boy in green.