高中英语 常见形容词变副词共21张
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?副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来 ? loud (adj.) - aloud (adv.)
4. 以ic结尾的+ally energetic — energetically automatic— automatically scientific — scientifically economic —economically basic — basically public — publicly （例外）
incredible — incredi bly
?绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly ? wise - wisely ? polite - politely ? extreme - extremely ? absolute - absolutely ? complete - completely ? entire - entirely
? a) She lives __c_l_o_s_e to the school. ? b) Watch what I do ___c_lo_s_e_l_y_! ? 2. free 免费地 freely 自由地，无拘束地
? a) You can travel ___fr_e_e_ with this special ticket.
5 firm adj. adv. 稳固地；稳定地 stand~ firmly adv. 坚定地，坚决地
6 high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地 highly adv. 高度地；
7. straight adj. 直的 Adv.直接地；正直地； 马上；
straightly adv. （比较少用）
7 slow adj. adv. Go slow. 怠工；慢慢走
? healthy —healthily
以—le 结尾的形容词去e + y
terrible — terribly
possible— possibly
comfortable— comfortably
gentle—
gently
simple — simply
reasonable— reasonably
probable— probably
6. 有两个副词形式的词 high —high \ highly deep —deep\deeply wide—wide\widely hard —hard \ hardly loud —loud \ loudly close—close \ closely late —late \ lately
slowly adv. 9 easy adj. 容易的
adv. Take it ~. ~come, ~ go. easily adv. 容易地；轻松地 10 sharp adj.
adv. 急剧地；准时地；音符准地 sharply adv. 尖刻地；刻薄地
? l. close接近地 closely仔细地，密切地
少数以e(元音字母＋e)结尾的形容词， 要去掉e再加-ly 如： true - truly
形容词与副词同形 ? fast→ fast ? early→ early ? high→ high ? hard→ hard
注意以ly结尾的形容词
friendly lovely lively elderly
? b) You can travel ___fr_e_e_lyto all parts of the country.
? 3. hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不 ? a) It _h_a_r_d_l_y snowed last winter. ? b) He works __h_a_rd__ at his English.
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，要变y为i加-ly ? busy - busily ? angry - angrily ? easy - easily ? happy - happily ? heavy - heavily lucky - luckily ? merry - merrily
? noisy— noisily
1. clean adj. 干净 adv. 径直地；完全地 cleanly adv. 干干净净地
2. clear adj. 清楚的 adv. 完全地; 径直地；隔离 clearly adv. 清楚地
3. close adj. 近的 adv. 近地 closely adv. 严密地；密切地
4 direct adj. 直的 adv.直线地，不绕圈子地 directly adv. 直接地；马上，立刻
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
? 4. late晚，迟 lately近来
? a) Have you ever heard from him ___la_te_ly_?
? b) Remember not to come ____la_te_ to school next time.
lonely deadly manly \ womanly daily silly
monthly \weekly \yearly
brotherly \ fatherly \motherly
5. 形容词与副词 同形 fast —fast early—early hard —hard late —late far—far alone —alone little--little
常见的形容词变副词
?一般情况下直接加“ly” ? quick - quickly ? real - really ? helpful - helpfully ? careful - carefully ? hopeful - hopefully
actual - actually
? careless —carelessly
? quiet —quietly
? different —differently
confident —confidently fortunate —fortunately beautiful —beautifully recent —recently
以ll结尾的词,直接加“y” full - fully
4. 以ic结尾的+ally energetic — energetically automatic— automatically scientific — scientifically economic —economically basic — basically public — publicly （例外）
incredible — incredi bly
?绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly ? wise - wisely ? polite - politely ? extreme - extremely ? absolute - absolutely ? complete - completely ? entire - entirely
? a) She lives __c_l_o_s_e to the school. ? b) Watch what I do ___c_lo_s_e_l_y_! ? 2. free 免费地 freely 自由地，无拘束地
? a) You can travel ___fr_e_e_ with this special ticket.
5 firm adj. adv. 稳固地；稳定地 stand~ firmly adv. 坚定地，坚决地
6 high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地 highly adv. 高度地；
7. straight adj. 直的 Adv.直接地；正直地； 马上；
straightly adv. （比较少用）
7 slow adj. adv. Go slow. 怠工；慢慢走
? healthy —healthily
以—le 结尾的形容词去e + y
terrible — terribly
possible— possibly
comfortable— comfortably
gentle—
gently
simple — simply
reasonable— reasonably
probable— probably
6. 有两个副词形式的词 high —high \ highly deep —deep\deeply wide—wide\widely hard —hard \ hardly loud —loud \ loudly close—close \ closely late —late \ lately
slowly adv. 9 easy adj. 容易的
adv. Take it ~. ~come, ~ go. easily adv. 容易地；轻松地 10 sharp adj.
adv. 急剧地；准时地；音符准地 sharply adv. 尖刻地；刻薄地
? l. close接近地 closely仔细地，密切地
少数以e(元音字母＋e)结尾的形容词， 要去掉e再加-ly 如： true - truly
形容词与副词同形 ? fast→ fast ? early→ early ? high→ high ? hard→ hard
注意以ly结尾的形容词
friendly lovely lively elderly
? b) You can travel ___fr_e_e_lyto all parts of the country.
? 3. hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不 ? a) It _h_a_r_d_l_y snowed last winter. ? b) He works __h_a_rd__ at his English.
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，要变y为i加-ly ? busy - busily ? angry - angrily ? easy - easily ? happy - happily ? heavy - heavily lucky - luckily ? merry - merrily
? noisy— noisily
1. clean adj. 干净 adv. 径直地；完全地 cleanly adv. 干干净净地
2. clear adj. 清楚的 adv. 完全地; 径直地；隔离 clearly adv. 清楚地
3. close adj. 近的 adv. 近地 closely adv. 严密地；密切地
4 direct adj. 直的 adv.直线地，不绕圈子地 directly adv. 直接地；马上，立刻
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
? 4. late晚，迟 lately近来
? a) Have you ever heard from him ___la_te_ly_?
? b) Remember not to come ____la_te_ to school next time.
lonely deadly manly \ womanly daily silly
monthly \weekly \yearly
brotherly \ fatherly \motherly
5. 形容词与副词 同形 fast —fast early—early hard —hard late —late far—far alone —alone little--little
常见的形容词变副词
?一般情况下直接加“ly” ? quick - quickly ? real - really ? helpful - helpfully ? careful - carefully ? hopeful - hopefully
actual - actually
? careless —carelessly
? quiet —quietly
? different —differently
confident —confidently fortunate —fortunately beautiful —beautifully recent —recently
以ll结尾的词,直接加“y” full - fully