人称代词主格和宾格PPT课件
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5 Look at _h_e_r_. _S_h_e_ is wearing(穿着) a
beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)
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人称代词主格和宾格的区别:
人称代词主Hale Waihona Puke Baidu在句中作主语,位于动词前。
人称代词宾格在句中作宾语,位于动词后 (介词后)。
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根据句意,用所学代词的适当形 式填空。
dog.
4 Do you like music? Yes, __w_e_ (we/you)
do.
5 __H_e_ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers. 6 _Y_o__u (We/You) are a student.
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宾格人称代词的用法
宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。
位置:在句中位于动词或介词的后面。
1 Give me an orange, please.
Mary’s mother is telling her a story.
Let us go to help them.
2 Listen to me, boys and girls.
Peter is sitting behind me.
These apples are for them.
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选择正确的代词填空
1 Are those books for t_h_e_m_ ? (they/them)
2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. _H_e__ (He/Him)
is sitting next to _h_e_r_ (she/her).
2 Does he like sports?
What is she doing now?
What can we do with a racket?
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选择正确的代词填空
1 __I__ (I/He) am Peter. 2 __H_e_ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3 That isn’t a cat. __It__ (It/ They) is a
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3
代词
为了避免重复而用来代替名词的词。
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人称代词和物主代词
• 人称代词:表示“我”、“你”、“他”、
“她”、“它”、“我们”、 “你们”、“他们”等的词。
• 物主代词:表示“我的”、“你的”、
“他的”、“她的”、“它 的”、“我们的”、“你们 的”、“他们的”等的词。
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人称代词
单
数
复
数
一二
数 三人称
复数
一人 称
二人称
三人 称
my your his her its our your their
mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
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形容词性物主代词和名词性物主 代词的用法
形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,用在名词前作定语。 名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中作主语或宾语。
1 _I___ am thirsty(渴). Is the water for _m_e__?
2 Tom’s father bought _h_im__ a watch. Now _h_e__ has a new
watch.
3 Look at those boys. T_h_e_y_ are from America. Most of _th_e_m_ can’t
一二 三
人人 称称
三人称
人人 人 称称 称
我你 他 她 它 我 你 他 们们 们
主格 I you he she it we you they
宾格 me you himher it us you them
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人称代词
数 格
人称
一人称
单 主格
I
数 宾格 me
复 主格 we
数 宾格 us
二人称 you you you you
√ We often help them.
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2
• This is my classmate. My classHmisate’s name is Tom. My cHlaessmate likes playing table tennis. My cHlaessmate doesn’t like swimming because my chlaessmate can’t swim.
代词
.
1
• Some of we like listening to music.
√ Some of us like listening to
music.
√ • We like listening to music. Us like listening to music. • We often help they.
1 This is my book.
The book is mine.
mine = my book
This is mine book.
• It’s name is Polly.
√ Its name is Polly.
• The skirt is her.
√ The skirt is hers.
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物主代词
单 一人 二人
称称
my
数 三人称
mine
复数
一人 称
二人称
三人 称
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单
一人 二人 称称
he him
三人称 she her they them
it
it
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主格人称代词的用法
主格人称代词在句中作 主语。
位置:在陈述句中位于动词前面,在疑问句 中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。
1 I am a teacher.
You like music.
He is playing football.
speak Chinese very well.
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小作文
以“My Family”为题,写5-8句 话介绍你和你的家人。要求用到人 称代词的主格和宾格。
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• She favorite sport is swimming.
Her favorite sport is swimming.
√ √ • This is my book.
3 -- Mary, please open the windows.
-- OK, Mum. __I __ (I/Me) am opening _th_e_m_ (they/them) now.
4 Dad, can you let _u_s__ (we/us) watch TV
for a while (一会儿)?