开放式最短路径优先路由协议OSPF 配置实验报告
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实验报告7
实验名称开放式最短路径优先路由协议OSPF配置
姓名学号班级13计本
实验目的（1）练习OSPF动态路由协议的基本配置；（2）掌握了解OSPF路由协议原理
实验内容（1）OSPF动态路由协议配置（2）查看路由表
实验步骤(1)连接网络,(除路由器之间，其他的各设备都用直通线连接)。
关闭路由器电源,安装模块WIT-2T。（路由器之间使用DCE电缆连接到串行口）,如图1所示：
图1
(2)配置Router1：
Router>enable//进入特权模式
Router#configure terminal//进入配置模式
Enter configuration commands,one per line.End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0//配置端口
Router(config-if)#ip address172.16.0.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface Serial0/1/0//配置端口
Router(config-if)#ip address192.168.0.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface Serial0/1/0,changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1/0,changed state to up Router(config-if)#route ospf1//启用OSPF协议，ID号为1
Router(config-router)#network192.168.0.00.0.0.255area0//发布网络
Router(config-router)#network172.16.0.00.0.0.255area0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router#copy running-config startup-config//写入启动文件
Destination filename[startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
（3）配置Router2：
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands,one per line.End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address172.17.0.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface Serial0/1/0
Router(config-if)#ip address192.168.0.2255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface Serial0/1/0,changed state to upno shutdown
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1/0,changed state to up Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface Serial0/1/1
Router(config-if)#ip address192.168.1.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface Serial0/1/1,changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1/1,changed state to up Router(config-if)#router ospf1
Router(config-router)#network192.168.0.00.0.0.255area0
Router(config-router)#network192.168.1.00.0.0.255area0
Router(config-router)#network172.17.0.00.0.0.255area0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I:Configured from console by console
Router#copy running-config startup-config
Destination filename[startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#
00:13:29:%OSPF-5-ADJCHG:Process1,Nbr192.168.2.1on Serial0/1/1from LOADING to FULL,Loading Done
（4）配置Router3：
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands,one per line.End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address172.18.0.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0,changed state to up Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface Serial0/1/0
Router(config-if)#ip address192.168.1.2255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface Serial0/1/0,changed state to upno shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface Serial0/1/1
Router(config-if)#ip address192.168.2.1255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate64000
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED:Interface Serial0/1/1,changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#route ospf1