功能意念项目表

功能意念项目表

I.Social Communications

1．Greetings

1)Hello, everyone!

2)How are you recently?

3)My aunt greeted my grandparents excitedly through the ipad on line.

2. Introduction

1) I’d like to introduce myself to you.

3. Farewells

1) We waved goodbye to each other.

2) When lunch time came we had to say good-bye to them..

4. Thanks

1) That’s all. Thank you.

2) They appreciated my help greatly.

3) I’ll be very grateful if you show your warmness again.

5. Apologies

1) I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination on Oral English you gave last Friday.

2) I sincerely hope you can understand my situation and accept my apology.

6. Invitation

1) We’d like to invite you to the party.

2) I hope you can come to the party.

7. Asking for permission

1) Do you mind if I use your dictionary?

8. Expressing wishes and congratulations

1) Wish you to have an excellent presentation.

2) I feel very proud of you and I believe you really deserve the honor since you have been working so hard.

9. offering help

1) I went up to them and asked how I could help.

10. acceptance and refusal

11. making appointments

My husband and I have decided to buy a new house, and I made an appointment to see a bank manager.

12. making telephone calls

13. having meals

14. seeing the doctor

1) I immediately went to get her some medicine.

15. Shopping

16. asking the way

1) They told me they were looking for the Temple of Heavens.

17. talking about weather

While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.

18. language difficulties in communication

1) It seemed that they didn’t understand each other.

19. reminding

1) Don’t forget to bring an umbrella in case it should rain.

20. Warning and prohibition

1) Don’t be late.

2) After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees.

21. advice

1) I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.

22. suggestions

1) I led them to the nearby bus stop and advised them to take Bus. 20, which could take them there directly.

2) I suggested turning off the tap water immediately after use, and a granny came up with the ideas of reusing the water from kitchen, for example, the water after washing fruits and vegetables can be used to water flowers and so on.

3) The students are expected to buy some drinking water using their pocket money. attitudes

23. agreement and disagreement

1) I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. That sounds great! And I definitely agree with you on that.

2) However ,other students are against the idea.

24. likes and dislikes

1) I love sports, especially playing basketball with my friends.

2) I’m also keen on listening to music to relax myself in my spare time.

3) Among all the subjects, English is my favorite and I’m good at it.

4) I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch.

25. certainty and uncertainty

26. possibility and impossibility

27. ability and inability

28. preference

29. Intentions and plans

30. hopes and wishes