原始文件：英语长难句分析 ----第一部分----句子成分

划分下列句子成分，学习其中短语和句子结构的使用

1. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers.

这些术语，主要从英语和汉语引入，经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。简析：关键词term术语。

2. Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the program and anyone who was a lively interest in their pet, whether it be a cat、dog or snake!

来自动物医院（这个电视节目）的故事（这本书），将使这个电视节目的爱好者以及无论是对猫、狗还是蛇这类宠物有浓厚兴趣的任何人感到高兴。简析：关键词fans…爱好者，whether…or…，无论是…还是…。

3. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.

牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家，他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期，他也有普通人所特有的弱点。简析：夹杂两个定语从句。

4. The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the spread of foreign words.

大众传播媒介和政府白皮书（正式报告）在外文传播过程中起重要作用。简析：关键词the mass media and government white papers大众传播媒介和政府白皮书

5. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the

high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.

或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。简析：夹杂较复杂的句型结构，关键词promising有前途的。

6. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.

但对于所有这些以电子手段记录，贮存及传递的文本而言，许多文本仍要（打印）在纸上。简析：关键词text文本；end up最后成为（处于）。

7. With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to Intermountain Therapy Animals.

据盐湖城的ITA的观点，闪烁的棕色眼睛，摇着尾巴，并有无条件的爱心，狗能成为无判断力的（忠实的）听者，这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的。简析：夹杂with构成的介词短语及过去分词短语。

8. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.

这个岛屿，于1506年被同名的葡萄牙上将发现，在1810年有人居住，现在属于英国，人口数有几百人。简析：有两个过去分词短语作状语。

9. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the island is most famous.

他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系，这给他们充足的时间来修建1000多座巨大的石像，被称为莫艾，因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。简析：夹杂有现在分词短语，过去分词短语及定语从句。10. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.

我们的（生日）聚会针对两到十岁的小孩，它们互动感强，富有创新，因为它们能基于一个主题构建一种戏剧的氛围。简析：关键词aim for 针对；in that 在于。

11. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it brings parents and children closer together.

在这里叙述的这种筹备（生日）聚会的计划所带有的最重要的观点在于它能让父母和孩子的关系更加密切。简析：夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句。

12. Until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

直到有一天他在阿帕斯尔公园碰巧看见两个石制的十字架，他才懂得在1773年修建这两个十字架是为了向她表示敬意。简析：关键词come across碰巧遇见，in one’s honor纪念某人。

13. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.