精选广东省2017中考英语第三部分薯话题语篇突破话题五世界与环境;居住环境备考猜押四读写综合试题人教新目

读写综合

Group 1(2016湛江一模)

A. 信息归纳

People need to eat food, drink water, wear clothes, watch TV, use computers and so on every day. While we are doing these, we are producing waste every moment. We must think up ways to deal with the waste properly, or it will pollute our world. This morning, our class held a class meeting to discuss how to deal with the waste. The following are three students' ways to solve the waste.

Kate：Recycle_them

In my everyday life, I often have a lot of waste things, like broken slippers(拖鞋), old computers, newspapers and so on. I always collect them to recycling centers.

I can not only deal with the waste in a good way, but also get some pocket money by selling them.

Sally：Store_them

Every day I must buy some food to cook meals for my family. After the meals some vegetables and meat are left on the table. Because nobody wants to eat them again, I have to throw them as waste. I always store them at the corner of my garden. Some time later, they will become the plants' excellent food.

John：Burn_them_to_make_electricity(电)

I am an engineer in an electronic factory. We collect tons of rubbish every day and put them in the stove(炉). Then we will burn the rubbish and use the heat to make electricity. In this way, we can change the rubbish into electricity. We can save a lot of resources(资源)．

A．【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上周班会上三个同学针对如何处理废物这个问题发表的观点。

1. How to deal with the waste 【解析】根据文章第一段倒数第二句“...our class...to discuss how to deal with the waste.”可知，班会的主题是如何处理废物。故填How to deal with the waste。

2. 3/Three 【解析】根据文章第二、三、四段可知有三名学生：Kate, Sally和John分享了各自的观点。故填：3/Three。

3. Some vegetables and meat 【解析】根据文章第三段第二句“After the meals some vegetables and meat are left on the table.”可知饭后桌子上剩下一些蔬菜和肉。故填Some vegetables and meat。

4. Recycle them 【解析】根据文章第二段题目：Kate: Recycle them可知凯特的观点是Recycle them。

5. In an electronic factory 【解析】根据最后一段第一句“I am an engineer in an electronic factory.”可知约翰在一家电子厂工作。故填In an electronic factory。

B. 书面表达

假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动，请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一封倡议书。内容包括：

1. 环保措施和美化城市的措施(各2条)；

2. 你的希望。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear friends，

In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________

Thank you!

Wang Dong B．【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：

1. 本文要求写一篇环保教育的倡议书，体裁为应用文；主要用第一人称，时态以一般现在时为主；

2. 要点要齐全：①必须写出至少两条环保措施和美化城市的措施；②必须包括自己的希望；

3. 词数80词左右，作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

【写作指导】