语言与文化Chapter 1PPT课件
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2.1 Definitions of culture
In narrow sense: culture is lifeway of a population/people.
culture
== “small c culture”
(in narrow sense) == “anthropological culture”
3.
2.1 Definitions of culture
4.
2.1.1 Culture in its broad sense
5.
2.1.2 Culture in its narrow sense
6.
2.2 Properties of culture
7.
2.3 Models for the analysis of culture
(好久不见)
2)Language is arbitrary.
--there is no logical relation between words and the objects, actions or concepts.
“A rose by any other name would smell as sweet” ----By Shakespeare
8. 3. Relationship between language, culture and thought
3.1 Relationship between language and culture 3.2 Thought 3.3 Relationship between language and thought 3.4 Concluding remarks on the relationship between language,
10
2. Definitions and properties of culture
2.2 Properties of culture
Culture is: 1) human specific; 2) a social phenomenon; 3) a national phenomenon; 4) a historical phenomenon; 5) general and abstract
《语言与文化》课程考试介绍
难度：
一般（比其他本科段课程简单）。
考核范围：
考试大纲中的“考核点”（P437） 试卷题型：
Ⅰ. 单选（20题，20分） Ⅱ.多选（10题，10分） Ⅲ. 填空（10空，20分） Ⅳ.简答（4题，12分） Ⅴ.短句翻译（6题，18分） Ⅵ. 问答 （2题，20分） （或另有名词解释题）
specific.
7
1. Properties of language
6) Language is used for communication 7) Language is used to understand and
describe the world. 8) Language is the carrier and container of
aesthetic standards and thinking patterns.
CULTURE 9 (in broad sense)
== “large C culture” == “academic culture”
2. Definitions and properties of culture
+but it is not entirely arbitrary.
6 叮当、乒乓（拟声词onomatopoeic words）
playboy (合成词compound words)
1. Properties of language
3) Language is symbolic. 4) Language is vocal. 5) Language is uniquely human/human
1
学习《语言与文化》的基本要求
划：教师会带学生划出重点句子，或需要理 解的例子。
理：准备一本笔记本，把划下的重点按提纲 的形式有条理的整理下来。
消：熟读并消化书上的重点和笔记。 检：新课结束后会检查学习的效果；新课开
始前会复习上一节课的内容。
2
语言与文化
To learn a foreign language implies to learn the culture in which it is spoken.
thought and culture.
4 4. Intercultural communication
5
特征 Features/ Characteristics
1. Properties of language
1)Language is systematic.
--it is rule governed. sdylh, wasis × Long time no see. ×
In narrow sense, 3) Knowledge culture includes: 4) language and other communication systems
5) customs, habits and behavioural patterns 6) value systems, world views, national traits,
cultural information.
8
2. Definitions and properties of culture
2.1 Definitions of culture
In broad sense: culture is the attributes of man. It includes: 1) Materials 2) Social institution and organizations
----By Maureen
Culture is learnedFra Baidu bibliotekthrough language.
3
Chapter 1. Language, Culture and Thought
1. Properties of language
2. Definitions and properties of culture
In narrow sense: culture is lifeway of a population/people.
culture
== “small c culture”
(in narrow sense) == “anthropological culture”
3.
2.1 Definitions of culture
4.
2.1.1 Culture in its broad sense
5.
2.1.2 Culture in its narrow sense
6.
2.2 Properties of culture
7.
2.3 Models for the analysis of culture
(好久不见)
2)Language is arbitrary.
--there is no logical relation between words and the objects, actions or concepts.
“A rose by any other name would smell as sweet” ----By Shakespeare
8. 3. Relationship between language, culture and thought
3.1 Relationship between language and culture 3.2 Thought 3.3 Relationship between language and thought 3.4 Concluding remarks on the relationship between language,
10
2. Definitions and properties of culture
2.2 Properties of culture
Culture is: 1) human specific; 2) a social phenomenon; 3) a national phenomenon; 4) a historical phenomenon; 5) general and abstract
《语言与文化》课程考试介绍
难度：
一般（比其他本科段课程简单）。
考核范围：
考试大纲中的“考核点”（P437） 试卷题型：
Ⅰ. 单选（20题，20分） Ⅱ.多选（10题，10分） Ⅲ. 填空（10空，20分） Ⅳ.简答（4题，12分） Ⅴ.短句翻译（6题，18分） Ⅵ. 问答 （2题，20分） （或另有名词解释题）
specific.
7
1. Properties of language
6) Language is used for communication 7) Language is used to understand and
describe the world. 8) Language is the carrier and container of
aesthetic standards and thinking patterns.
CULTURE 9 (in broad sense)
== “large C culture” == “academic culture”
2. Definitions and properties of culture
+but it is not entirely arbitrary.
6 叮当、乒乓（拟声词onomatopoeic words）
playboy (合成词compound words)
1. Properties of language
3) Language is symbolic. 4) Language is vocal. 5) Language is uniquely human/human
1
学习《语言与文化》的基本要求
划：教师会带学生划出重点句子，或需要理 解的例子。
理：准备一本笔记本，把划下的重点按提纲 的形式有条理的整理下来。
消：熟读并消化书上的重点和笔记。 检：新课结束后会检查学习的效果；新课开
始前会复习上一节课的内容。
2
语言与文化
To learn a foreign language implies to learn the culture in which it is spoken.
thought and culture.
4 4. Intercultural communication
5
特征 Features/ Characteristics
1. Properties of language
1)Language is systematic.
--it is rule governed. sdylh, wasis × Long time no see. ×
In narrow sense, 3) Knowledge culture includes: 4) language and other communication systems
5) customs, habits and behavioural patterns 6) value systems, world views, national traits,
cultural information.
8
2. Definitions and properties of culture
2.1 Definitions of culture
In broad sense: culture is the attributes of man. It includes: 1) Materials 2) Social institution and organizations
----By Maureen
Culture is learnedFra Baidu bibliotekthrough language.
3
Chapter 1. Language, Culture and Thought
1. Properties of language
2. Definitions and properties of culture