会计毕业论文_会计环境对会计发展的影响
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摘要
当今世界经济发展日益全球化,发展高科技和资本技术密集型产业,区域经济持续发展。一个国家的会计环境决定了这个国家会计发展水平和基本特征,会计环境的变化直接影响和制约着我国会计的发展。目前我国会计信息质量不尽如意,虚假会计信息满天飞,虽然国家制定种种措施和办法,但仍收效甚微。究其原因,会计环境是主要根源。会计环境直接作用于会计实践,决定着会计信息的质量,决定会计发展的方向,决定着会计思想、会计理论、会计组织、会计法制以及其它会计工作发展水平高低和发展速度快慢的客观历史条件及特殊情况。从会计产生的历史来看,会计是会计环境发展变化到一定阶段的产物;从会计的发展来看,会计的每一次发展都是会计环境变化的结果。在会计环境的各种因素中,有些是主要的,有些是次要的。本文主要从各种环境因素对会计的影响来分析,认为主要的环境因素是经济环境因素、政治环境因素、法律环境因素、科技环境因素和管理环境因素,分别研究各种因素对会计发展的积极影响和消极影响,最后针对会计环境的变化提出我国会计健康发展的应对措施。
【关键词】会计环境会计发展变化积极意义消极意义措施
Abstract
The development of the world economy globalization, the development of high-tech and capital and technology intensive industry, sustainable development of regional economy. A country's accounting environment determines the level of development and the basic characteristics of national accounting, accounting environment changes directly influence and restrict the development of accounting of our country. At present, the quality of accounting information in China is not perfect, the false accounting information exist everywhere, although the country making measures, but still have little effect. Investigate its reason, accounting environment is the main source of. Accounting environment play a direct role in accounting practice, determines the quality of accounting information, decide the direction of accounting development, determines the accounting theory, accounting theory, accounting organizations, accounting legal system as well as the objective historical conditions of other accounting work development level and development speed and special circumstances. Arising from the accounting history, accounting is a product of a certain stage of development and change of the accounting environment; from the perspective of the development of accounting, the accounting of each development are the result of changes in accounting environment. Various factors in accounting environment, some are the main, some secondary. This article mainly from the various environmental factors to analyze the impact of the accounting, that the main environmental factor is the factor of economic environment, political environment, legal environment factors, science and technology of environmental factors and management of environmental factors, respectively, to study various factors of positive influence on the development of accounting and the negative influence, finally puts forward the healthy development of China's response to the accounting the changes of accounting environment.
【Keywords】Accounting environment Changes in accounting development Positive significance Negative sense Measure