2019届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit 3 Celebration单元测试 (4)

Unit 3 Celebration单元测试
I．完形填空
A few days ago, I observed a teenager doing yard work that his dad had told him to do. Instead of doing the task 1 , he wandered around there for hours, 2 to himself and doing a bad job.
The person he hurt the most was himself. His dad was trying to teach him 3 and how to do a good job. As a result of his 4 attitude, he spent the whole afternoon finishing a task that should have taken one or two hours. And the yard 5 wasn’t clean enough when he got through.
He 6 his day because of his attitude. And his dad was 7 with him, and the boy’ s bad mood ended up 8 the whole family that day.
A sweet lady was working in a fast-food 9 . The minute I walked in, she welcomed me 10 . She smiled as she took my order, and then as we 11 for the food, she talked with me. As I walked off with my tray, she said with a big 12 , “I hope you have a blessed day!” I think the food tasted better because of her
13 _. There was a delay, during which I sat there hearing her singing as she 14 her tasks behind the counter.
She wasn’t making a large salary, and she didn’t have a powerful 15 , either. In addition, she stood on her feet for a long shift each day, often dealing with 16 customers. But she chose to be joyful.
I want to 17 from her. I want to do my best, even when there’s no 18 or glory. Other people are watching me 19 I might not realize it at the time. I want to bring joy to all those around me. A(n) 20
can make a great difference.
1．A. gradually B. happily C. secretly D. silently 2．A. responding B. applying C. explaining D. complaining 3．A. goodness B. safety C. responsibility D. gardening 4．A. poor B. positive C. strange D. efficient 5．A. almost B. even C. still D. ever
6．A. lost B. ruined C. perfected D. changed 7．A. upset B. pleased C. impressed D. satisfied 8．A. breaking B. benefiting C. affecting D. controlling 9．A. factory B. restaurant C. supermarket D. shop
10．A. warmly B. proudly C. seriously D. coldly 11．A. looked B. asked C. waited D. struggled 12．A. shout B. smile C. cheer D. decision 13．A. experience B. trust C. courage D. kindness 14．A. performed B. started C. discovered D. planned 15．A. appearnce B. motivation C. position D. effort 16．A. ordinary B. painful C. important D. difficult 17．A. escape B. learn C. hear D. differ 18．A. applause B. regret C. sadness D. forgiveness 19．A. now that B. in case C. even though D. as if
20．A. lifestyle B. attitude C. habit D. attempt
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者去一家餐厅吃饭，期间和一名善良的女服务员的谈话中，了解到她没有高的薪水，而且她也没有一个强有力的职位，但很高兴。

作者从中受到启发，认为一种态度可以给人带来很大的改变。

1.B 考查副词。

A. gradually渐渐地； B. happily高兴地； C. secretly秘密地； D. silently 沉默地。

根据本段最后doing a bad job.可知，不是开心地做这项工作，而是他在那里逛了几个小时，抱怨自己，干得不好。

故选B。

2.D 考查动词。

A. responding 回应； B. applying 申请； C. explaining 解释； D.
complaining抱怨。

不是开心地做这项工作，而是他在那里逛了几个小时，抱怨自己，干得不好。

故选D。

3.C 考查名词。

A. goodness善良；B. safety安全；C. responsibility 责任；D. gardening 园艺。

根据how to do a good job.可知他的父亲教他要有责任，如何做一份好工作。

故选C。

4.A 考查形容词。

A. poor 贫穷的；B. positive 积极的；C. strange 奇怪的；D. efficient
有效率的。

根据后半句he spent the whole afternoon finishing a task that should have taken one or two hours.可知他做事的态度不好。

故选A。

5.C 考查副词。

A. almost 几乎；B. even 甚至；C. still 仍然；D. ever曾经。

根据上文，可知当他完成任务的时候，院子还不够干净。

故选C。

6. B 考查动词。

A. lost失去；B. ruined 毁掉；C. perfected使---完美；D. changed改变。

根据上文As a result of his ___4___ attitude,可知他的不好的态度毁掉了这一天。

故选B。

7. A 考查形容词。

A. upset 烦恼的；B. pleased 感到高兴的；C. impressed 印象深刻的；
D. satisfied感到满意的。

他父亲对他的事很不高兴。

故选A。

8.C 考查动词。

A. breaking破坏； B. benefiting 有利于； C. affecting影响；D. controlling控制。

那天男孩的坏心情影响了整个家庭。

故选C。

9. B 考查名词。

A. factory工厂； B. restaurant餐厅； C. supermarket超市； D. shop 商店。

一位甜美的女士在一家快餐店工作。

故选B。

10.A 考查副词。

A. warmly热情地； B. proudly 自豪地； C. seriously严肃地； D. coldly冷淡地。

我一走进来，她热情地欢迎我。

故选A。

11.C 考查动词。

A. looked看； B. asked 问； C. waited 等待； D. struggled挣扎。

她接了我的菜单时，笑了。

我们在等饭菜时她和我交谈。

wait for等待---，故选C。

12. B 考查名词。

A. shout大喊； B. smile微笑； C. cheer 欢呼； D. decision决定。

当我拿着我的盘子走的时候，她带着一个大的微笑说：“我希望你有一个幸福的日子！”with a smile微笑着，故选B。

13. D 考查名词。

A. experience经验； B. trust 信任； C. courage勇气； D. kindness 善良。

根据上文She smiled as she took my order, and then as we ___11___ for the food, she talked with me.可知这个女服务员很善良。

故选D。

14.A 考查动词。

A. performed表演； B. started 开始； C. discovered发现； D. planned 计划。

我在逗留期间，听见她在柜台后面做她的任务时唱歌。

故选A。

15. C 考查名词。

A. appearnce外表； B. motivation推动； C. position位置； D. effort努力。

她没有挣到一个高的薪水，而且她也没有一个强有力的职位。

故选C。

16.D 考查形容词。

A. ordinary普通的； B. painful 痛苦的； C. important重要的； D. difficult困难的。

此外，她每天都忙着做一个长时间的轮班，经常和难缠的顾客打交道。

但她选择了快乐。

故选D。

17.B 考查动词。

A. escape 逃脱； B. learn学习； C. hear 听见； D. differ不同。

我
要想她学习。

learn from向---学习，故选B。

18. A 考查名词。

A. applause欢呼； B. regret 遗憾； C. sadness伤心； D. forgiveness宽恕。

即使没有掌声和荣耀，我也要尽我最大的努力。

故选A。

19. C 考查状语从句。

A. now that 既然； B. in case 万一； C. even though即使； D. as if 好像。

其他人都在看着我，尽管我当时可能没有意识到这一点。

可知此处是even though引导的让步状语从句。

故选C。

20. B 考查名词。

A. lifestyle生活方式； B. attitude 态度； C. habit习惯； D. attempt企图。

一种态度可以带来很大的改变。

也就是，态度决定一切。

故选B。

II．语法填空
(2018届黑龙江齐齐哈尔市高三第一次模拟)A young man in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heart-warming act on a subway train went viral on social media 1(recent).
In the video, the man can be seen 2(hold) his mobile phone in his hand after falling asleep on a Metro, with a message in large font on the screen which reads, “P lease wake me if you need my seat.”
The video 3(record) by a fellow passenger who posted it on Weibo, The video, 4 length was just 7 seconds, has been viewed more than 19 million times in just two days. Chinese netizens were greatly touched by the youn g man’s act and applauded him for his kind5 (behave). A web user even commented, “I only needed 7 seconds to fall6love with this young man.
The humble man 7(refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did 8he felt he should. In a Weibo post , he thanked netizens for 9(they) love and praise. He said he would always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried others may need the seat, so he got 10idea of making a message on his phone screen.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要介绍了一名湖北武汉的年轻人因为在地铁上献爱心而成为网络明星的故事。

1. recently 考查副词。

recently在句中作时间状语，作状语用副词形式。

recent“最近的”是形容词，其副词形式是recently。

故填recently。

2. holiday 考查非谓语动词。

句意：在视频中，这个人被看到手里拿着手机……。

see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，hold作宾语补足语，与其逻辑主语the man是主动关系，表示正在进行的动作，用现在分词。

故填holding。

3. was recorded 考查动词。

句意：这段视频是被一名同行的乘客记录的，这名乘客把它上传到了微博上。

record是谓语动词，与主语The video是被动关系，根据句意可知句子使用一般过去时，且主语是第三人称单数。

故填was recorded。

4. whose 考查定语从句。

此处“_______length was just 7 seconds”是定语从句，先行词是The video，从句中作定语，用关系代词whose。

故填whose。

5. behavior 考查名词。

句意：中国网民被这个年轻人的行为所感动，为他善良的行为鼓掌。

kind 是形容词，修饰名词，behavior作介词宾语。

故填behavior。

6. in 考查介词。

fall in love with“爱上……”是固定搭配。

故填in。

7. refused 考查动词。

句意：这个谦虚的人成为网络明星后拒绝了采访邀请。

refuse是谓语动词，与主语The humble man是主动关系，根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时。

故填refused。

8. what 考查宾语从句。

句意：……他只是做了他觉得他应该做的。

what引导宾语从句，从句中缺乏宾语，should后承前省略了动词do，what引导宾语从句，从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

故填what。

9. their 考查代词。

句意：……他感谢网民的该和表扬。

形容词物主代词修饰名词，故填their。

10. the 考查冠词。

句意：……因此他想到了在手机屏幕上留言的想法。

根据语境可知，此处表示特指。

故填the。

III．短文改错
(四川省资阳市2017届高三上学期第二次诊断)One Monday afternoon, we were playing basketball on the playground while I suddenly slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital. He did not leave until an ambulance was arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great pleasure have such a devoting friend.
One Monday afternoon, we were playing basketball on the playground I suddenly
slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best put me on his back and for the
clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt I had to be sent to hospital. He did not leave until an ambulance was arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my
relief, he brought textbooks with and helped me with my lessons. It was a great
pleasure have such a friend.
第一处：while→when。

be doing sth. when… 是固定用法，意思是＂某人正在做某事，这时……＂。

第二处：Under→With。

with the help of在……的帮助下，所以Under改为With。

第三处：friend→friends。

one of 后面用复数名词，所以friend改为friends。

第四处：head→headed。

短文讲述的是过去的事情，全文都是用过去时，这里应该保持时态一致，所以head改为headed。

第五处：but→and/so。

这里前后是顺承或者因果关系，所以but改为and/so。

第六处：去掉was。

arrive＂到达＂，是不及物动词，不用于被动语态，故删除was。

第七处：greatly→great。

修饰名词relief应该用形容词great。

第八处：them→him。

他随身带来课本，所以用him。

第九处：have前加to。

It is/was a (great) pleasure to do sth.做……是一件（很大的）乐事，为常用句型，故在have前加不定式符号to。

第十处：devoting→ devoted。

devoted忠诚的，修饰名词。

V．书面表达
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：＂长江之行＂或者＂泰山之旅＂。

Jim来信希望你能给些建议。

请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你建议的线路；
2. 你的理由；
3. 你的祝愿。

注意：
1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作思路】
本篇书面表达题材新颖，按照内容要求可以确定文章的框架结构——三段式，第一段写你所建议的路线，第二部分是文章的主体，要阐述你所建议的路线的原因，最后一段，给出你的祝愿。

写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章添彩。

【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m happy receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.
Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.
Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文点评】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。

表语从句的使用：That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.高级词汇的使用：highly recommended。

连接词的合理使用：Personally，moreover。