英语现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)(共32张PPT)

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现在进行时被动语态的“四注 意”
2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可 以表示将来。现在进行时的被动 语态有时可表示按计划或安排将 要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用 法仅限于少数及物动词)。 A folk song is being sung next. A party is being held tonight. It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.
1. telephone– repair—some workers
2. bike --- repair ---my father
3. computer--- use--Tom
4. TV----watch --my family
is Kate the flowers are my the car children -- Where are ___________________ ? It is being are being cleaned watered byby your by daughter my mother She is being praised punished her by manager their aunt -- Oh. They ______________________________.
• 延伸: • 否定形式:am/is/are + not + being + done • eg. Some animals are not being protected well enough. • 疑问句形式: am /is/ are + 主语 + being +done • eg. Is this bridge being repaired now?
3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在” 等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而 常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目 前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。 Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone. Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
4.与部分情态动词连用,பைடு நூலகம் 示对正在发生的被动动作 的推测。 He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment.
1. 注意不可遗漏“being” , 如果把being漏 掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表 结构。 Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况) Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况) The report is being written by one of the best students. The report is well written. (系表结构)
1. the children– punish — their aunt 2. Kate --- praise --- her manager 3. my car--- clean -- your daughter
4. the flowers----water --my mother
REVIEW:现在进行时的用法
• 1. 表示此刻正在进行的动作。 • 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作,但此动作 不一定在此时此刻发生。 • 3. 和always, often, constantly 等词连 用,对经常的行为发表有情感色彩的评论。 • 4.与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生 的动作的推测。
现在进行时被 动语态的用法
Grammar & Writing
The Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态
Read, translate and Summarize
• 1.We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomach. • 2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. • 3. I wonder what is being done to help you. • 4. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife. • 总结: • 现在进行时:am/is/are + doing,翻译:正在做 • 被动语态:be + done,翻译:被做 • 现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are + being + done,翻 译:正在被做
Practice
your your computer TV your your telephone bike --Can I use ___________________ ? is being watched repaired used by Tom by -- Sorry, but it _____________________ some my my family father workers ________________.
1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动 作。 The project is being discussed at the meeting. A new film is being shown in the theater. My house is being painted now.
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作, 但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
A new station is being built. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.
3.表示经常的被动行为, 常和always, often, constantly 等词连 用。 He is always being praised by the teacher.
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