1英语报刊标题常用词汇

报刊标题常用词汇
Headline Vocabulary
Word Common Headline meanings Chinese
A
abuse n. v. to use wrongly or improperly 滥用；虐待；伤害accord n. agreement协议
aftermath n. something following after an event 后果；余波；后期
agenda n. plan, outline of things to be done 待议诸事项；议程；日常工作事项
aid n. v. help帮助，援助
air v. to make known宣扬
annul v. to cancel or abolish 废除；取消；废止arrest n. v. to put in jail 逮捕；拘留assail v. to criticize strongly抨击，指责assault n. v. to attack unlawfully 攻击；袭击
at large phr. free of punishment 未被捕获的；整个at stake phr. In danger of being lost or at risk 危险；风险
axe v. to dismiss from a job
to cut, destroy, take away
辞职；解雇；退学
减少；缩减
B
back v. to support支持
backlash n. A strong negative reaction 反冲；强烈反应beckon v. to signal, summon; to attract; to lure 示意；打招呼；引诱baffle v. to confuse or bewilder 使受挫；阻挠
balk v. to refuse to accept拒绝接受
ballot n. a sheet on which a vote is registered 选票
ban n. v. prohibition禁止
bar v. not to allow, exclude, prohibit禁止，阻止
bid v. attempt, offer试图，尝试，投标bilk v. to cheat欺骗
blast n.
v.
explosion, criticize strongly
to criticize strongly; strike with explosives
爆炸，评击
blaze n. fire火灾，烈火，火焰bleak adj. dim, weak, hopeless 黯淡的；没有指望的blockade n. the closing off of a port , city, etc. by an enemy 封锁
blow n. injury, disappointment suffered伤痛，打击
boom v. to grow or increase fast 激增；暴涨；迅速发展
boost v. help, incentive帮助；促进；提高
boycott v. to refrain from buying or use something as a means of protest 联合抵制；拒绝参加；一致与…绝交
budget n. an estimate of expected income and expenses 预算；经费
C
cite v. mention提到；引用claim n. v. to declare to be true声明；索取claim v. to kill杀死；夺去生命clash n.v. dispute, violent argument, fight分歧；冲突cool adj. uninterested, unfriendly冷漠；冲突coup n. revolution, change in government革命，变更curb v. limit, control, restraint限制，控制
cut n. reduction削减
D
deadline n. the time by which something must be finished 最后期限deadlock n. a disagreement that can't be settled僵局
deal n. agreement协议
defy v. to challenge the power 蔑视；公然反抗；挑战
drive n. campaign, effort运动
due adj. expected预期
E
ease v. to reduce or loosen减轻，平息envoy n. diplomat外交家，外交官eve n. the day before前一日
exit v. leave离开
eye v. to watch with interest目击
F
fault v. to find in the wrong挑剔
feud n. dispute, strong disagreement争执，分歧
flay v. accuse, criticize strongly控诉，抨击
foe n. opponent, enemy对手，强敌
foil v. to prevent from succeeding阻挠进程
G
gems n. jewels珠宝
go-ahead n. approval认可，同意grip v. to take hold of抓住
gunman n. man with gun枪手
gut v. to destroy completely by fire烧毁
H
halt n. stop停止
haul n. large quantity which has been stolen and later discovered大笔赃物
head n. v. lead, direct头目，首脑，领袖head off v. to prevent阻止
heist n. theft偷窃
held adj. retained, kept in custody受监控
hold v. keep in police control, arrest, detain拘捕
hit v. affect badly受怆
I
illicit adj. unlawful 违法的；不正当的impact n. influence 影响；作用impasse n. a situation from which there is no escape 僵局；死胡同infringe v. to violate 违犯；违背；侵害ink v. to sign签署
irk v. to irritate, annoy, or bother 使厌倦；使苦恼J
jet n. aeroplane飞机
jobless adj. unemployed失业
K
key adj. essential, vital重要，关键
kick off v. to begin开始
L
lash v. to attack violently 鞭打；猛击
lash out v. criticize strongly, accuse指控，抨击
laud v. to praise赞扬
launch v. to begin开始，发动
lethal adj. deadly 致命的
line n. position, demand位置，要求
link n. connection连接
lobby v. to try to influence the actions or votes of sb. 对（议员等）进行游说
loom v. expected in the near future发生在即loot n. v. stolen money or goods, unlawful take away valuable goods 偷窃
M
man v. representative代表massacre n. the violent killing of a large number of esp. helpless human 大屠杀；残杀
being
mishap n. unfortunate happenings 不幸事故；灾难molest v. to bother or annoy 妨碍；干扰；骚扰N
nab v. to capture抓住
net adj. v. Total; capture总计；抓住
nod v. approval赞同，认可nominate v. to propose for appointment or election to an office or duty 提名；任命；指定O
office n. an important government position要职
opt n. choose, decide选择，决定ordeal n. painful experience, drama痛苦的经历
oust v. push out, drive out, replace取代
outbreak n. breaking out 暴发；暴动output n. production生产，出品
P
pact n. agreement, treaty条约；协议
pay n. wages, salary工资，薪水
pit n. coal mine煤矿；洼地；陷阱plea n. request for help请愿；请求pledge v. promise发誓；保证；许诺plunge v. steep fall下降；急跌poised adj. ready for action准备就绪
poll n. election, public opinion survey
voting station
选票，民意测试
投票点
post n. position in government, business, etc.职位
press for v. demand, ask for要求；迫切要求probe v. n. Investigate; investigation调查；探测
prompt v. to cause引起；激励；怂恿Q
quit v. leave, resign辞职，退出
R
rage n. v. to burn out of control发怒；肆虐
raid n. attack, robbery袭击，抢劫
rap n. v. accusation, charge, criticize指控，批评
rattle v. to confuse, make nervous 使惊慌失措
reckon v. to estimate, assume or expect 估计；猜想；指望reject v. to refuse 拒绝；抵制
resign n. v. to leave the present post out of his or her own wish 辞去；委托；使顺从
revoke v. to cancel 撤回；废除；宣告无效
riddle n. mystery神秘，谜团rock v. to shock, to surprise震惊；摇动rout v. defeat completely打垮，打败row n. argument, dispute争执，分歧rule v. decide(especially in court)决定，判决
rule out v. to not consider as a possibility 不予考虑,排除可能性
S
sack v. dismiss from a job失业；开除；解雇sack v. to search thoroughly and rob (ransack)洗劫；劫掠sanction n. action by a state to force another state to follow rules 制裁
scandal n. a disgraceful action or circumstance 丑闻；丑事
scare n. public alarm公共警报
set v. decided on, ready做出决定,准备就绪slay v. to kill or murder杀死，谋杀
slim adj. bleak 渺茫的
snag n. problem, difficulty问题，困难
snub v. to pay no attention to不重视；冷落；怠慢soar v. to rise rapidly迅速上涨；高飞spark v. to cause, to lead to action激发,导致发生
split n. v. divide分裂；裂缝squeeze v. shortage, scarcity馈乏；挤着前进stalemate n. a disagreement that can't be settled僵局
stall n. making no progress毫无进展
stance n. attitude, way of thinking态度,思考方式
standoff n. a tie or draw, as in a contest 僵持局面；平局；冷淡
stem v. to prevent or stop阻止；挡住storm n. angry reaction, dispute 分歧
strife v. conflict冲突；争斗
sue n. v. to charge 控告；起诉summit n. the highest state or degree 最高级会议；峰会surge n. strong wave or increase in large amount 大浪；波涛；激增sway v. to influence or persuade劝说,施加影响swindle n. an unlawful way of getting money非法获取财物switch v. change, deviation改变；转轨swoop v. sudden attack or raid突袭；俯冲；飞扑
T
table v. to lay aside for future discussion 提出，把列入议事日程；推迟
talks n. discussions讨论
taunt v. to make fun of or insult 辱骂；嘲笑；奚落thwart v. prevent from being successful阻挠；挫败
ties n. relations关系
top v. exceed超过
trigger v. to cause引发
trim v. to cut削减
truce n. a cease-fire agreement for a certain period of time 休战；休战协定
tsunami n. an unusual large sea wave produced by a seaquake or volcanic
eruption under water
海啸；地震海啸
V
veto n. a clear refusal to give permission of any sort 否决
vie v. to compete竞争
void v. to determine to be invalid否决,使失效vow v. promise起誓
W
walkout n. Strike (often unofficial)罢工
wed v. marry结婚，婚姻weigh v. to consider考虑，权衡whitewash v. to hide or cover up the faults or errors 粉饰；掩饰Y
yield v. to give over control to sb. 向…屈服。