高中英语作文写作技巧

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高中英语作文写作技巧(一) 高考写作七大要求: 1. 认真审题 2. 组织要点 3. 选词组句 4. 连句成篇 5. 注意词数 6. 仔细核对 7. 卷面整洁 一、高考英语书面表达基本策略: 1.仔细审题。 如果是看图写文,看懂每幅图之间的联系至关重要。 2. 写要点。据每幅图写出一至两句话。因为每年高考书面表达一般控制在10句话,120个词左右。

3. 连句成文。每句话写好后,用适当的连词连接起来,使之上下连贯,呼应,通顺,简洁。

4. 查错漏。完稿后,检查一下有没有时态,语态,拼写错误并逐一加以改正。

5. 卷面整洁。卷面整洁干净甚至比准确,通顺,简洁更重要。因为整洁干净给阅卷人精神上带来愉悦,相对而言,分数自然要给得高一些。 为了帮助同学们在平时写作练习的时候时刻牢记这些写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。 二, 高考英语书面表达高分策略:从遣词,造句,谋篇三个方面分析。 遣词的原则:使用高等级词汇及短语, 如果仅仅记住几个简单基础的词汇,而且一味的重复低水平的英语知识点,还远远没有达到大学的入学要求。这就要求考生在平时的训练和考试当中,有意识的强化“复杂,高级”这两个概念,使自己的作文能力区别于普通学生的作文,使自己一下子就站在一个比别人高的位置上,充分显示自己的实力。 例如: "下决心做----" Decide to do sth Determine to do sth Be determined to do sth Make up one’s mind to do sth "让某人做---" Have/make/ let sb do sth Get sb to do sth Allow sb to do Sb be allowed to do sth Allow doing sth Persuade sb to do sth

Persuade sb into doing sth Talk sb into doing Manage to do sth Encourage sb to do sth Discourage sb out of doing sth 造句的原则:句式多变,语法活用,句子是表达一个完整意思的最小当位,所以造句能力在英文写作中是非常重要的。好的英语句子能够生动,形象,准确的表达内容。所以要想写出漂亮的书面表达,必须从写好句子开始。 练习写好句子的方法一:合并句子

写好句子的方法二:改写句子 练习方法三:一句多译

It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers. Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden. A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide. A pretty girl was crossing a wide road. It was early in the morning. Mr. Smith was in his garden. He was watering flowers. Early in the morning, Mr. Smith was watering flowers in his garden.

A girl was crossing a road. The girl was pretty. The road was wide. A pretty girl was crossing a wide road. Mr. Green is a tall man. He wears a pair of thick glasses. Mr. Green is a tall man, who wears a pair of thick glasses. Mr. Green is a tall man with a pair of thick glasses. The ice on the lake is very thin. We can’t skate on it. The ice on the lake is too thin for us to skate on. The ice on the lake is so thin that we can’t skate on it.

一到家,我就把所见到的一切都记了下来。 As soon as I arrived home, I wrote down everything I had seen. On/Upon arriving home, I wrote down everything I had seen.

The moment I arrived home, I wrote down everything I had seen. Immediately I arrived home, I wrote down everything I had seen. No sooner had I arrived home than I wrote down everything I had seen. 昨天下午他才来。 He came here yesterday afternoon. He did n’t come here until yesterday afternoon. Not until yesterday afternoon did he come here. It was yesterday afternoon that he arrived here. It was not until yesterday afternoon that he came here. 谋篇的原则 满分作文都有个共性就是有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。文章的连贯性和紧凑感是很重要的。句子作为最小的表达意思的语言当位如果只是被随意的整合,是无法达到有效表达的目的。 高考中常用的连接词 表并列补充关系的: also, as well, together with, with, in addition, what ’s worse, worse still, apart from, other than, what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore 表因果关系的: since, as, because (of), for, so, as a result, thus, therefore, so that, thanks to, owing to, on account of, now that 表转折对比关系的: but, however, yet, although, as, instead of, on one hand---on the other hand, on the contrary, different from, in contrast to, despite, in spite of, whereas, nevertheless, not only …but also,

the former …the latter, the first …whereas the second, so me…others, compared with 表条件关系的: if, unless, on the condition (that), as long as, or else, in case of, in case that 表特定的顺序关系: firstly, first, secondly, the next, finally, in the end, at last, above all, first of all, in the beginning, at the beginning of, eventually 表时间关系的: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time,

next, meanwhile, early this morning / year/ century, after an interval, presently, afterward, somewhat later, all of a sudden, hardly--- when, no sooner--- than, the moment, immediately, on the point of doing sth, at present, nowadays, in these days 表换一种方式表达: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, 表进行举例说明: for instance, for example, like, such as, take sth for example

表陈述事实: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth, to be honest, to be

frank, frankly speaking, generally speaking, judging from/ by, speaking of, talking of, in effect, in reality 表总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, in general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in summary, in a short sentence, generally speaking

谋篇---复杂句式的使用 It is + adj + for/ of sb to do sth

It is said/ hoped/ believed that/ to do sth A is to B what C is to D Because of what sb did/ said Child as he is, he can do ---- I would rather that I did sth More A than B Ten times the time as much as--- As we all know It is well known to us all that As far as I know No matter what/ how Whatever/ however/ whichever It seems/looks as if It seems to sb that It is likely that Sb be likely to do sth 高中英语写作(一) 杨楋罐 发表于2010年06月06日 07:28 阅读(7) 评论(0) 分类: 英语学习 举报 1.仔细审题。 如果是看图写文,看懂每幅图之间的联系至关重要。 2.写要点。据每幅图写出一至两句话。因为每年高考书面表达一般控制在10句话,100个词左右。

3.连句成文。每句话写好后,用适当的连词连接起来,使之上下连贯,呼应,通顺,简洁。

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