中考英语专题课件-主谓一致

—Either noodles or rice________ OK. I don't mind.
A. are
B. were C. is
4. Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.
A. am
B. is
C. are
There/Here be Not only A but also B
3. Tony like his friends __is__(be) good at maths.
4. The teacher with his students _i_s__(be) having English lesson now.
主语 +
with
as well as like along with together with but except besides
主语
归 A and B 纳 The +姓氏复数
the +形容词 people, police
谓语
复
谓语单数 原则
谓语复数原 则
1. 动词不定式 / 动词-ing 2.被each, every, no 修饰的 名词 3. 不定代词
4. maths, physics, politics, news 虽然是 s结尾 5. one of +名词复数作主语， 6. 表时间、金钱、距离、价格、 度量衡等的名词复数作主语时，
2. Betty’s family___i_s__(be) a big one. Betty’s family _a_r_e__(be) having dinner now.
归纳
family, _c_la_s_s_, _te_a_m__, _g_ro_u__p
看成
整体+谓语单数 成员+谓语复数
3. A number of students _a_r_e_(be) doing homework. The number of the students _i_s__(be) 99. a number of +复数名词， 谓语复数
3.A number of students ____(be) doing homework. The number of the students ____(be) 99.
4. My glasses _____(be) lost yesterday. A pair of glasses _____(be) on the desk.
A. has
B. have C. are
5.—How soon can you finish the work?
—With the help of the machine, two weeks ________ enough
for me.
A．is
B．are
C．was
6. Eating vegetables________ good for our health.
the company yesterday.
A. was invited to B．were invited to
C．invited to
2. 2016·郴州 —Look! A woman with three children
________crossing the street.
—Let's help them.
the number of +复数名词 谓语单数
My glasses _w_e_r_e_(be) lost yesterday. A pair of glasses __i_s__(be) on the desk.
_gt_rloa_us_ss_eer_ss_, __,_s__ch_h_oo__ep_s_s_,ti_c_ks_作_ 主语 谓语用复数
A. is
B. are
C. aren't
2. Not only I but also my parents________ looking forward to seeing you! We can't wait.
A. am
B. are
C．were
3.—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?
except
besides
A or B 就近原则
Neither A nor B There/Here be either A or B
Not only A but also B
along with together with
a lot of / lots of
就后原则
plenty of
half/some
A. is B. are C. Was
3. 2015·百色Either you or I ________ invited to the
important meetБайду номын сангаасng.
A. be
B. is
C. am
4. 2016·邵阳One of my friends ________ moved to
America. I miss her so much.
a lot of / lots of plenty of
不可数名词 + 单数
分数/百分数 half/some
可数名词复数 + 复数
Talk about what you have learnt:
就前 原则
就近原则
就后原则
Memory competition
就前 原则
like
but with
as well as
度量衡等的名词复数作主语时，
谓语
单
1.Jim and Mary __ar_e_(be) going to schol.
2. The Greens __l_ik_e_ (like) watching TV.
3. The rich _h_a_ve_ (have) more friends.
4. People _g_ro_w_ ( grow) vegetables.
分数/百分数
Memory competition
就前 原则
like
but with
as well as
except
besides
A or B 就近原则
Neither A nor B There/Here be either A or B
Not only A but also B
along with together with
5. Everything __is__(be) possible.
主语
归
1. 动词不定式 / 动词-ing 2.被each, every, no 修饰的
纳 名词
3. 不定代词
谓语
单
6. Maths __i_s__(be) difficult to learn.
7. One of my friends __is__(be) from the UK. 8. Ten years __is__(be) a long time.
（注意：如果这类名词前用了a pair of 等，则谓语取决于pair的单复数形式。）
Five pairs of glasses __a_r_e_(be) on the floor.
Summary
1. 2014·柳州 Tony, as well as his parents ________ visit
a lot of / lots of
就后原则
plenty of
half/some
分数/百分数
1. To see __is__(be) to believe. 2. Reading in the sun __is__( be) bad for your eyes. 3. Each of us __h_a_s__（have) an English dictionary. 4. Each boy and each girl _h_a_s(have) a new book.
A．is
B．are
C．were
7. Neither you nor Li Hua ________ to the Great Wall before.
A．have been B．has gone C．has been
8. The writer and teacher ________ coming.
either A or B Neither A nor B
A or B
+谓语
1. Tom as well as his friends _li_k_es_ (like) cartoons.
2. He along with his classmatesw_a_l_k_s(walk) to school everyday.
1. A doctor and a writer _a_r_e_(be) on the bus. A doctor and writer ___is__ (be) on the bus.
归纳
“a A and a B”作主语时, 谓语用复数.
“ a A and B”作主语，指的是同一个人或物，谓 语用单数。
A and B The +姓氏复数 the +形容词 people, police
1. A doctor and a writer ____(be) on the bus. A doctor and writer _____ (be) on the bus.
2. Betty’s family______(be) a big one. Betty’s family _____(be) having dinner now.
A．is
B．are
C．has
Finish the exercise in your workbook.
+ 谓语
1.Plenty of water _i_s_ (be) salty.
2.Plenty of class_a_r_e_ (be) clean and beautiful. 3. 70 percent of the water __is__(be) salty. 4. 10 percent of the trees _h_a_ve_(have) died. 5. Three fifths of the students _ar_e__(be) boys.
中考专题
之
主谓一致
Subject-verb concord
所谓主谓一致，就是指谓语 动词的数的形式要与_主__语__的_数__一 致。主语表复数时，谓语动词要 用__复__数__形式；主语表单数时 谓语要用_单_数____形式。
1. There ________ a pencil and some pens in the box.
9. 1000 dollars ___is__(be) lots of money.
10. 100,00 kilometres __is__(be) too long.
主语
maths, physics, politics, news
归 one of +名词复数作主语， 纳 表时间、金钱、距离、价格、