英语语法填空 PPT
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解析：由句式结构可知，本句为强调句，应填It。
2. 由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装的条件的only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not, until, had等，还 是填do, does, did等。
_______with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.
【即时练习】
1. My friend Vernon Davies kept birds…He asked me to feed __t_h_e__ birds for him.
2. He quickly picked up _t_h_e__ telephone on his desk. 3. People keep dogs to protect themselves… For a
child, ___a___ dog is his best friend. 4. When there is a car accident, police officers
will find out if any of the drivers is using a cellphone. 5. Tom, an 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table
英语语法填空
考纲解读
一篇200字左右的短文
能力考查： 理解语篇、句子结构、
运用语法、单词短语
(1)纯空格题
空格类型
共10空
(2)用括号中所给词填空
How to fill in the blanks?
一读 快速浏览全文，理解大意 二填 分析并判断具体形式 三检查 语法是否正确，逻辑是否合理
纯空格题 解题技巧
【小结】：
冠词的语法填空归根结底就是要看出裸奔的名词到底 是特指(填the)还是泛指(填a)。
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
Skill 2:
句子不缺主语、表语，动词后不缺宾语的情况下， 名词或代词前面，通常填_介__词__ 1. I think it’s a good idea _fo__r you to come back to China.
解析：由can you expect to…可知，这是倒装句，根据 构成倒装的条件可知，应填副词only，因为“only +状语 (with hard work)”放在句首，句子要用倒装。
3. so /such…that…句型。如：
This made the goat so jealous ____ it began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey.
Water is changed into steam by heat and into ice by cold.
◆另外，裸奔的可数名词如果在上文出现过，这时候 填定冠词the（再次提到，表示特指）。
I met a boy on the street. _T_h_e_ boy is waiting for a taxi.
若两个句子（一个主谓结构算一个句子）之间没有连 词，也没有分号或句号，填_并__列__连__词__或_从__属__连__词____
（连接主句和定语从句/名词性从句/状语从句）
1. He worked hard, __a_n_d__/ _so__ he succeeded finally. 2. The building _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_ic_h_ stands near the river is our
Skill 1:
若空格后是名词，且它没有限定词（冠词/形容词性
物主代词/不定代词）修饰，很可能填_冠__词_____
◆可数名词是禁止裸奔的。所谓不能裸奔就是不能既没 有冠词，也不能没有复数形式。不可数名词才有资格裸 奔。所以，空格后面如果是裸奔的可数名词，那么通常 是填冠词的。
I met him in __a___ shop which sells fruit.
school.
Skill 5:
由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词
1. 由强调句型(It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的 其他部分)，判断填it还是that。
____ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精)!
It be adj./n for sb to do sth
2. Though she is a girl , she is interested __in__ football. be interested in
介词的考查：多数情况下出现在固定搭配中
但：
1. He was very tired __a_f_te_r__/ _fr_o_m__ doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
两个或几个并列结构的单词/短语之间没有连词， 考虑填_并__列__连__词____
I am very excited __a_n_d_ inspired by the good news that you havUniversity.
Skill 4:
◆谈话双方都知道的人或事物、世上独一无二的东西、 序数词、形容词最高级以及形容词only, very, same前 用定冠词the January is the first month of the year. The red sun lights up the sky and the earth.
2. July 1, 1997 saw the return of Hong Kong to China. The day our Chinese people had looked forward to __c_a_m__e___ (come) at last.
所以有时要谨防陷阱！
Skill 3:
2. 由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装的条件的only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not, until, had等，还 是填do, does, did等。
_______with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.
【即时练习】
1. My friend Vernon Davies kept birds…He asked me to feed __t_h_e__ birds for him.
2. He quickly picked up _t_h_e__ telephone on his desk. 3. People keep dogs to protect themselves… For a
child, ___a___ dog is his best friend. 4. When there is a car accident, police officers
will find out if any of the drivers is using a cellphone. 5. Tom, an 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop and sat at a table
英语语法填空
考纲解读
一篇200字左右的短文
能力考查： 理解语篇、句子结构、
运用语法、单词短语
(1)纯空格题
空格类型
共10空
(2)用括号中所给词填空
How to fill in the blanks?
一读 快速浏览全文，理解大意 二填 分析并判断具体形式 三检查 语法是否正确，逻辑是否合理
纯空格题 解题技巧
【小结】：
冠词的语法填空归根结底就是要看出裸奔的名词到底 是特指(填the)还是泛指(填a)。
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
可以互相讨论下，但要小声点
Skill 2:
句子不缺主语、表语，动词后不缺宾语的情况下， 名词或代词前面，通常填_介__词__ 1. I think it’s a good idea _fo__r you to come back to China.
解析：由can you expect to…可知，这是倒装句，根据 构成倒装的条件可知，应填副词only，因为“only +状语 (with hard work)”放在句首，句子要用倒装。
3. so /such…that…句型。如：
This made the goat so jealous ____ it began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey.
Water is changed into steam by heat and into ice by cold.
◆另外，裸奔的可数名词如果在上文出现过，这时候 填定冠词the（再次提到，表示特指）。
I met a boy on the street. _T_h_e_ boy is waiting for a taxi.
若两个句子（一个主谓结构算一个句子）之间没有连 词，也没有分号或句号，填_并__列__连__词__或_从__属__连__词____
（连接主句和定语从句/名词性从句/状语从句）
1. He worked hard, __a_n_d__/ _so__ he succeeded finally. 2. The building _t_h_a_t_/_w__h_ic_h_ stands near the river is our
Skill 1:
若空格后是名词，且它没有限定词（冠词/形容词性
物主代词/不定代词）修饰，很可能填_冠__词_____
◆可数名词是禁止裸奔的。所谓不能裸奔就是不能既没 有冠词，也不能没有复数形式。不可数名词才有资格裸 奔。所以，空格后面如果是裸奔的可数名词，那么通常 是填冠词的。
I met him in __a___ shop which sells fruit.
school.
Skill 5:
由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词
1. 由强调句型(It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的 其他部分)，判断填it还是that。
____ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精)!
It be adj./n for sb to do sth
2. Though she is a girl , she is interested __in__ football. be interested in
介词的考查：多数情况下出现在固定搭配中
但：
1. He was very tired __a_f_te_r__/ _fr_o_m__ doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
两个或几个并列结构的单词/短语之间没有连词， 考虑填_并__列__连__词____
I am very excited __a_n_d_ inspired by the good news that you havUniversity.
Skill 4:
◆谈话双方都知道的人或事物、世上独一无二的东西、 序数词、形容词最高级以及形容词only, very, same前 用定冠词the January is the first month of the year. The red sun lights up the sky and the earth.
2. July 1, 1997 saw the return of Hong Kong to China. The day our Chinese people had looked forward to __c_a_m__e___ (come) at last.
所以有时要谨防陷阱！
Skill 3: