初中英语中考题型补全对话 选择句子类型技巧(PPT25张)
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B: 2. B Does it make fun of these companies？ A: 3. A The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: 4. E .
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
答题步骤 1. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景 提示。 2. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览 全文。 3. 根据语境填写单词或句子，必须瞻前顾后、前后 联想、全盘考虑。 4. 通盘考虑、先易后难。考生应注意把已选出的选 项划去，避免重复选择的错误。 5.通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
A: In fact , this package needs your signature. I can wait for you here.
B: 3._C_______ So I can't leave my office. A: I see. 4._D_______
B: That's great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?
题目四
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog here.
B: 1.
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really? That’s amazing. 2.
A: He's called Max.
B: 3.
A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city.
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: Museum of Failure？I’ve never heard of it. What was on show？ A: 1. G Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
A: You are right. 5. C The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
题目二 A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith? B: Yes, it is. 1. A: I'm from the delivery company. Your package is here. Are you at home? B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. 2. A: In fact , this package needs your signature. I can wait for you here. B: 3. So I can't leave my office. A: I see. 4. B: That's great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow? A: OK. 5. B: Thank you so much!
A. He's huge. B. And he's very funny too. C. We have a big house now. D. He likes lying under the tree. E. What's his name? F. Did you buy it for him? G. How long have you had him?
A. Hello, I’m Mr. Smith. B. See you then. C. But I'm quite busy at work now. D. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? E. Can you leave the package at the door? F. Speaking, please. G. I'm sorry to bother you.
流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用
法。
考生易犯的错误 错误一：答题时只见＂树木＂，不见＂森林＂。即对上下 文中的信息点把握不全，答题时急于动手。 错误二：不看场景，乱用熟悉句式。即对已掌握的大纲规 定语言项目机械记忆，答题时随机使用，忽视上下文。 错误三：忽视中西差异，使用汉式英语。即对中西文化、 思维、语言差异不重视，以至于失分错解。 错误四：语法基础不扎实的错误。有些同学虽然能把握上 下文语境，只顾填词、填句而忽略了时态或形式等语法规 则，造成答案错误失分。 错误五：忽视生活常识。缺乏对生活常识的积累，解题时 凭空猜想。 错误六：忽视主题。答题时缺少对全文的把握，不能正确 判断对话的主题，断章取义。
A. Of course not. B. It’s unbelievable. C. Failure isn’t always a bad thing. D. You might change your mind. E. What for? F. Successful stories are all similar. G. More than 100 failed products.
A. Reading is very important. B. Wow, I’m expecting to watch the show, and I can’t wait. C. Sounds interesting. D. Have you heard about Readers? E. Oh, no! I am talking about a TV show. F. People can express their ideas by reading aloud. G. Well, it’s more like a talk show.
4.
B: Wow! Then Max has more space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Woah! Scary!
A: 5.
I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
题目一 A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: Museum of Failure？I’ve never heard of it. What was on show？ A: 1. Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. B: 2. Does it make fun of these companies？ A: 3. The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: 4. . A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products. A: You are right. 5. The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
解题策略： ①浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情 景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成 对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。 ②分析对话，试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息 试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时 一要问答一致，根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯，英汉 两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表 达方法。
A: 1. D B: Yes, of course. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles. A: 2. E B: A TV show? But I've never heard about it. A: What a pity! It has been quite popular on CCTV for a few months. B: What is it like? A: 3. G People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them. B: 4. C A: The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted. B: 5. B
如：
A：_____________________?
B：We’re going to
.
我们只需对Los Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以
了，找出特殊疑问词Where，然后变原句为一般疑
问句即可，正确答案：Where are you going?。
③复读全文，验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对
话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺、
A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?
B: Yes, it is. 1._F_______
A: I'm from the delivery company. YBaidu Nhomakorabeaur package is here. Are you at home?
B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. 2._E_______
补全对话 选择句子类型
补全对话主要考查学生的口语及情景交际能力。 选择句子型补全对话，有时候可以把选项去掉，就 变成了填写句子型补全对话。
解题要求 1. 考生应熟读并背诵常用交际用语如：问候、介绍、 问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气 等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。注意中西文 化差异。 2. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。 3. 抓关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构 完整、合理。 4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。 5. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确 拼写和大小写。
A: OK. 5.__B______
B: Thank you so much!
题目三 A: 1. B: Yes, of course. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles. A: 2. B: A TV show? But I've never heard about it. A: What a pity! It has been quite popular on CCTV for a few months. B: What is it like? A: 3. People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them. B: 4. A: The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted. B: 5.
A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products.
答题步骤 1. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景 提示。 2. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览 全文。 3. 根据语境填写单词或句子，必须瞻前顾后、前后 联想、全盘考虑。 4. 通盘考虑、先易后难。考生应注意把已选出的选 项划去，避免重复选择的错误。 5.通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
A: In fact , this package needs your signature. I can wait for you here.
B: 3._C_______ So I can't leave my office. A: I see. 4._D_______
B: That's great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?
题目四
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog here.
B: 1.
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really? That’s amazing. 2.
A: He's called Max.
B: 3.
A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city.
A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: Museum of Failure？I’ve never heard of it. What was on show？ A: 1. G Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.
A: You are right. 5. C The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
题目二 A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith? B: Yes, it is. 1. A: I'm from the delivery company. Your package is here. Are you at home? B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. 2. A: In fact , this package needs your signature. I can wait for you here. B: 3. So I can't leave my office. A: I see. 4. B: That's great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow? A: OK. 5. B: Thank you so much!
A. He's huge. B. And he's very funny too. C. We have a big house now. D. He likes lying under the tree. E. What's his name? F. Did you buy it for him? G. How long have you had him?
A. Hello, I’m Mr. Smith. B. See you then. C. But I'm quite busy at work now. D. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? E. Can you leave the package at the door? F. Speaking, please. G. I'm sorry to bother you.
流畅，前后句子是不是符合逻辑，是否符合习惯用
法。
考生易犯的错误 错误一：答题时只见＂树木＂，不见＂森林＂。即对上下 文中的信息点把握不全，答题时急于动手。 错误二：不看场景，乱用熟悉句式。即对已掌握的大纲规 定语言项目机械记忆，答题时随机使用，忽视上下文。 错误三：忽视中西差异，使用汉式英语。即对中西文化、 思维、语言差异不重视，以至于失分错解。 错误四：语法基础不扎实的错误。有些同学虽然能把握上 下文语境，只顾填词、填句而忽略了时态或形式等语法规 则，造成答案错误失分。 错误五：忽视生活常识。缺乏对生活常识的积累，解题时 凭空猜想。 错误六：忽视主题。答题时缺少对全文的把握，不能正确 判断对话的主题，断章取义。
A. Of course not. B. It’s unbelievable. C. Failure isn’t always a bad thing. D. You might change your mind. E. What for? F. Successful stories are all similar. G. More than 100 failed products.
A. Reading is very important. B. Wow, I’m expecting to watch the show, and I can’t wait. C. Sounds interesting. D. Have you heard about Readers? E. Oh, no! I am talking about a TV show. F. People can express their ideas by reading aloud. G. Well, it’s more like a talk show.
4.
B: Wow! Then Max has more space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Woah! Scary!
A: 5.
I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.
题目一 A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week. B: Museum of Failure？I’ve never heard of it. What was on show？ A: 1. Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola. B: 2. Does it make fun of these companies？ A: 3. The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes. B: 4. . A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new. B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don’t think it’s shameful to have a show of their failed products. A: You are right. 5. The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.
解题策略： ①浏览快速通读全文，了解补话试题的大致内容及情 景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句，把自己想象成 对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进行对话交际。 ②分析对话，试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息 试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时 一要问答一致，根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯，英汉 两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表 达方法。
A: 1. D B: Yes, of course. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles. A: 2. E B: A TV show? But I've never heard about it. A: What a pity! It has been quite popular on CCTV for a few months. B: What is it like? A: 3. G People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them. B: 4. C A: The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted. B: 5. B
如：
A：_____________________?
B：We’re going to
.
我们只需对Los Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以
了，找出特殊疑问词Where，然后变原句为一般疑
问句即可，正确答案：Where are you going?。
③复读全文，验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对
话重读一遍，检查问答是否一致，对话是不是通顺、
A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?
B: Yes, it is. 1._F_______
A: I'm from the delivery company. YBaidu Nhomakorabeaur package is here. Are you at home?
B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. 2._E_______
补全对话 选择句子类型
补全对话主要考查学生的口语及情景交际能力。 选择句子型补全对话，有时候可以把选项去掉，就 变成了填写句子型补全对话。
解题要求 1. 考生应熟读并背诵常用交际用语如：问候、介绍、 问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气 等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。注意中西文 化差异。 2. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。 3. 抓关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构 完整、合理。 4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。 5. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确 拼写和大小写。
A: OK. 5.__B______
B: Thank you so much!
题目三 A: 1. B: Yes, of course. It's a popular magazine and there are many fantastic articles. A: 2. B: A TV show? But I've never heard about it. A: What a pity! It has been quite popular on CCTV for a few months. B: What is it like? A: 3. People are invited to read aloud on the stage and tell the stories behind them. B: 4. A: The show is very touching and inspiring. And people of all ages have been attracted. B: 5.