十年高考非谓语动词考题汇编

1.The patient was warned _____oily food after the operation. (NMET 1996)

A. to not eat

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

2._____in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET 1996)

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose

3.I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go B having gone C. going D. to have gone(NMET1997)

4.The Olympic Games, _____in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.

A. first played

B. to be first played (NMET1997)

C. first playing

D. to be first playing

5.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____by the hour. (NMET 1998)

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

6.European football is played in 80 countries, ____it the most popular sports in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make (NMET 1998)

7.Robert is said ____ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.(NMET 1999)

A. to have studied

B. to study

C. to be studying

D. to have been studying

8.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ____”Sorry to miss y0u; will

call later” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading (NMET 1999)

9.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.(NMET 1999)

A. not make

B. not to make

C. not making

D. do not make

10.I’ve worked with children before, so I know w hat ___in my job. (NMET 2000)

A. expected

B. to expect

C. to be expecting

D. expects

11.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____the next year.

A. carry out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out(NMET 2000)

12. The picture____ on the wall is painted by my nephew. (2000spring)

A. having hung

B. hanging

C. hangs

D. being hung

13. A ______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (2000spring)

A. Given

B. TO give

C. Giving

D. Having given

14.As I joined the big crowd, I got _____ from my friend. (NMET 2001)

A. separated

B. spared

C. lost

D. missed

15.. ____ such heavy pollution, it may now be too late to clean up the river.(NMET 2001)

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered

16. ______ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. (2001spring)

A. To sleep

B. Sleeping

C. Sleep

D. Having slept

17. One learns a language by making mistakes and_____ them. (2001spring)

A. correct

B. correcting

C. corrects

D. to correct

18.Having a trip abroad is good for the old couple, but it remains ____whether they will

enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen (NMET 2002)

19.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _____. (NMET 2002)

A. it what to do with

B. what to do it with

C. what to do with it

D. to do what with it

20.The research is so designed that once _____nothing can be done to change it.(NMET 2002)

A. begins

B. being begun

C. beginning

D. begun

21. Th e mother didn’t know _____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was

out. A. who B. when C. how D. what (NMET2002)

22. Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying (2002spring)

23. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving __________ their products more competitive. (2002Shanghai)

A. to make

B. making

C. to have made

D. having made

24. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster __________ if a mirror was broken.

A. was sure of striking

B. was sure of having struck (2002Shanghai)

C. was sure to be struck

D. was sure to strike

25. Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ____ only to people with specific knowledge.

A. being known

B. having been known

C. to be known

D. known (2002Shanghai)

26. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.(2002Shanghai)

A. Exposed

B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed

D. After being exposed

27.A cook will immediately be fired if he is found ___in the kitchen. (NMET 2003)

A. smoke

B. smoking

C. to smoke

D. smokes

28. —Why did you go back to the shop? —1 left my friend ___ there.(2003Anhui)

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. waits

29. The manager, ___his factory's products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers

further training. (2003Anhui)

A. knowing

B. known

C. to know

D. being known

30. The teacher asked us_______so much noise. (2003Beijing)

A. don't make

B. not make

C. not making

D. not to make

31. _______ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player. (2003Beijing)

A. Having given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Given

32. It is believed that if a book is ____, it will surely ____ the reader.(2003Shanghai)

A. interested …interest

B. interesting …be interested

C. interested …be interesting

D. interesting …interest

33. The discovery of new evidence led t o ______. (2003Shanghai)

A. the thief ???having caught

B. catch the thief

C. the t hief being caught

D. the thief to be caught

34. Generally speaking, ____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.

A. when taking

B. when taken

C. when to take

D. when to be taken(2003Shanghai)

35. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings

before firing any shots. (2003Shanghai)

A. to issue

B. being issued

C. to have issued

D. to be issued

36. Mr. Smith, _____ of the ____ speech, started to read a novel.(2003Spring)

A. tired; boring

B. tiring, bored

C. tired, bored

D. tiring; boring

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f28026110.html,ws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents

______. A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry (Chongqinog 2004)

38. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can't have time to _____ before the party.(NMET2004-1)

A. get changed

B. get change

C. get changing

D. get to change

39. When first ______to the market, these products enjoyed great success.(NMET2004-2)

A. introducing

B. introduced

C. introduce

D. being introduced

40. "We can' t go out in this weather," said Bob,______ out of the window.(NMET2004-2)

2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题09非谓语动词

十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题09 非谓语动词 (2010﹒福建﹒T25)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake. A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent 【答案】A 表示伴随。从“were working” 可以判断是进行时态, 排除C。 (2010﹒福建﹒T34)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 【答案】B remain是高考的重点词汇。当它做系动词时, 后面接过去分词作表语。 (2010﹒上海﹒T33)Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【答案】A keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意, sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系, 故选A. (2010﹒上海﹒T35) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached 【答案】A 考察现在分词作状语, 表示正在进行或主动的动作。此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语, 因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。 (2010﹒上海﹒T40)Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students’ bat hrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce 【答案】B 此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。the only way to do…,we can imagine 做定语, 前面省略了that. (2010﹒安徽﹒T30)He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling 【答案】D 主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系, 故用traveling作原因状语。(2010﹒湖南﹒T21)Listen! Do you hear someone for help? A. calling B. call C. to call D. called 【答案】A

江苏省高考历史模拟试题汇编第二次世界大战后世界政治格局的演变(含解析)

两极格局的形成 1．（2015·江苏徐州、连云港、宿迁、淮安一模·19）丘吉尔发表“铁幕”演说的15年后，赫鲁晓夫以丘吉尔谴责共产主义的力度批评了资本主义制度，“在两个体系的和平竞赛过程中，我们所有人都会看到资本主义在道义上已经遭到重大失败。人们日益意识到对于人类面临的迫切问题，资本主义一个都不能解决。变得越来越显而易见的就是只有走社会主义道路才能解决这些问题。”（《新全球史》）此时的苏联( ) A．在竞争中处于优势地位B．瓦解了帝国主义阵营 C．强调意识形态的优越性D．获得了第三世界支持【考点】两极格局的形成——美苏两极对峙格局的形成【解析】“铁幕”演说的15年后应该是指1961年，苏联在美苏争霸中处于优势地位是在20世纪70年代，故A项错误；1961年当时还处于两极对峙格局时期，没有瓦解帝国主义阵营，故B项错误；从材料“资本主义一个都不能解决”、“只有走社会主义道路才能解决这些问题”说明苏联强调意识形态的优越性，故C项正确；材料没有体现第三世界支持的信息，故D项错误。【答案】C 2．（2015·江苏南通、扬州二模·17）右图为英国政府印发的海报，画面上妇女身上的文字为“一个欧洲”，这个妇女站在两个高跷上，高跷上写着“马歇尔计划”，上方葡萄下的文字意为“更好的生活水准”。由此可知英国政府( ) A．希望欧洲各国共同推动联合进程 B．宣传美国援助对欧洲经济的重要性 C．积极呼吁西欧国家与美国共同遏制苏联 D．揭露美国利用经济手段控制英国的阴谋【考点】美苏两极对峙格局的形成——马歇尔计划

【解析】欧洲联合是为了摆脱美国的控制，而图片中强调了马歇尔计划的重要性，故A 项错误；画面中的妇女踩上“马歇尔计划”的高跷，才能达到“更好的生活水准”，说明了美国援助欧洲的马歇尔计划的重要性，故B项正确；图片未涉及苏联，故C项错误；图片妇女虽然踩着高跷，但行动自由，并未受控制，且二战后英国急需美国援助，政府就算知道美国的阴谋，也不可能在此时揭露出来，故D项错误。【答案】B 3．（2015·江苏南京、盐城一模·23）（13分）二战后，世界格局经历了一个复杂而多元的演变过程。阅读下列材料：材料一材料二冷战结束，制造出观察家称之为“单极的世界”或“一个超级大国的世界”。但是，美国实质上并没有比冷战开始时更能单方面独断全面问题，美国比十年前更占优势，可是够讽刺的是，权力也更加分散。因此，美国能够运用来改造世界其他地区的力量，实际上也减弱了。 ——美国前国务卿基辛格《大外交》材料三单极化、两极化和多极化都是一个相对的概念，指一个时期、一个阶段内的主要力量格局或主要发展趋势，但这三种概念都是相对的，在某种情况下是可以并存的，看不到三者之间存在某种内在联系，甚至把三者相互对立起来，把三者视为非此即彼的关系，可能是片面的。 ——叶自成《对中国多极化战略的历史与理论反思》

(完整word版)2018高考英语非谓语动词专项讲解练习

第五章非谓语动词【非谓语动词作状语】一.不定式,分词作状语的基本原则不定式,分词作状语时,不定式,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子主语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系,否则一般不能使用不定式,分词作状语. 二.不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语不定式作目的状语的情况比较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成"in order to do"或"so as to do"结构."in order to do"结构作目的状语时,可以放在句首也可放在句中;"so as to do"结构只能放在句中. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year(so as/in order)to visit her. Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forge t it. 2.不定式作结果状语不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to;only to(常表示以外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等. I'm not so stupid(a fool)as to write it down. Jane hurried back only to find that her mother had left. I'm too tired to stay up longer. 备注:在only too..to结构中,too...to...并非是"太....而不能..."之意.此时,与too..to..搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing,glad,happy等. I'm only too glad to have passed the exam. 3.不定式作原因状语形容词作表语时,后面可接不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因.用于这类结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,surprised,ready,delighted,pleased等. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday. 4.在"主语+系动词+表语(形容词)+to do"结构中,句子的主语与动词不定式有逻辑上的被动关系,且形容词表示主语的特征或性质,这时,需用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义.该结构中常用的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,safe,dangerous等. This question is easy to answer. This book is difficult to understand. 三.分词作状语 1.分词作状语时其形式的选择 2.分词作状语的句法功能分词作状语时,可以表时间,原因,结果，条件,让步，行为方式,伴随状况等.为了强调,还可与 while,when,once,if,unless等连词连用. When offered help,one often says"Thank you"or "It's kind of you".(时间) Separated from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other

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2011年全国各地高考历史试题分专题汇编：必修一专题1、古代中国的政治制度一、选择题 1．（2011年江苏高考4题）据《南台备要》记载：“江浙省……调兵剿捕之际，行省官凡有轻重事务，若是一一咨禀，诚恐缓不及事。……（如今）凡有调遣军情重事及创动官钱，不须咨禀，……交他每（们）从便区处。”这段材料可以反映出元代的江浙行省 A．与中央权力之争难以调和B．获得了紧急事务处置权 C．行政长官不再由朝廷任命D．权力不再受到中央节制 2．（2011年海南高考1题）秦统一后，“废封建，立郡县”，确立专制集权制度，但皇帝之子、弟封王，一直延续到明清。“分王子弟，以为屏藩”，是历代分封子弟的主要理由。血缘分封长期存在说明 A．分封制有利于政权长期稳定B．血缘分封是中央集权的基础 C．分王子弟是皇权的一种体现D．周代制度受到历代政权推崇3．（2011年高考北京文综13题）中国古代常常通过分割和削弱相权来加强皇权。下列表述准确的是 A．西汉通过削弱诸侯王势力分化相权B．北魏实行三长制分割丞相的行政权 C．宋代设立三司使来分割丞相的财权D．清设军机处消除了皇权与相权矛盾 4．（2011年高考北京文综12题）在北京曾经发现一处战国时期的遗址，从中出土了燕、韩、赵、魏等国铸币3876枚。辽宁、吉林和内蒙古等地也有燕国货币出土。根据以为信息可以得出的正确认识有 ①燕国与北方游牧地区有贸易往来②各诸侯国的货币可以相互流通 ③诸侯国之间商业贸易往来频繁④燕国都城是战国时期唯一的商业中心 A．①②③ B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④ 5．（2011年海南高考8题）清代地方行政制度大体沿袭明制，主管一省之民政、财政的官员，俗称“藩台”。该官职的正式名称是 A．节度使B．枢密使C．三司使D．布政使6．（2011年高考全国文综Ⅱ卷24题）董仲舒认为孔子撰《春秋》的目的是尊天子、抑诸侯、崇周制而“大一统”，以此为汉武帝加强中央集权服务，从而将周代历史与汉代政治联系起来。西周时代对于秦汉统一的重要历史影响在于

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