高中英语必修一unit4单词小卷

Ⅰ.重点词汇

?1．________ n．& v. 爆裂；爆发?2．________ v. 破坏；毁坏；消灭?3．________ v．(使)震惊；震动n．休克；打击；震惊?4．________ n．& v．援救；营救?5．________ v．埋葬；掩埋；隐藏?6．________ n．裁判员；法官v．断定；判断；判决

?7．________ adj. 发臭的；→________v．闻到；嗅到

?8．________ n．民族；→________ adj. 国家的；民族的

?9．________ n．苦难；痛苦→________ v．遭受痛苦

?10．________ adj. 极度的________ adv.极其地

?11．________ v．损害；伤害→ ________ n．受伤；伤害→ ________ adj. 受伤的?12．________ n．幸存者；残存物→ ________ v．幸存；生还

?13．________ adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的→ ________ adj. 有用的

?14．________ n. 电；电流；电学→________adj. 电的；用电的；电气的→ ________ adj. 与电有关的

?15．________ n．灾难；灾祸→ ________ adj. 灾难性的

?16．________ n．记者→ ________ v．报道

?17．________ v．使惊吓；吓唬→ ________ adj. 受惊吓的；恐惧的→ ________ adj.

令人恐惧的

?18．________ n．祝贺；贺词→ ________ v．祝贺

?19．________ adv.真诚地；真挚地→ ________ adj. 真诚的

?20．________ v．& n．表示；表达；快车；速递→________ n．表达；表情

?Ⅱ.短语回顾

?1．right ________ 立刻；马上?2．think little ________ 评价很低；不重视

?3．________ an end 终结；结束?4．cut________ 横穿；横跨?5．________ ruins 严重受损；破败不堪

?6．________ gone 不见；不复存在?8．be ________ in 陷入……?9．soon ________ 在……之后不久?10．dig ________挖掘出；发现?11．a great number ________许多；大量的

?12．express one‘s thanks ________对……表示感谢

?13. Be ________ 以什么为骄傲

?Ⅲ、单词拼写

1.On seeing the ___ scene, the little girl was so ___that she burst out crying.(使惊吓，吓唬)

2.They all______(爆发)out laughing at the joke.

3.Both the drivers were_____(受伤)in the accident.

4.A lot of buildings lay in______(废墟)after the earthquake.

5.His parents and his little brother lost their lives in the_______(灾难).

6.Now in some countries thousands of people are living in______(极度的)poverty.

7.The enemy fell into a______(圈套)and we defeated them.

8.The soldiers built many_______(避难所)for those who lost their homes.

9.The old couple were at last______(营救，援救)by the local people.

10.Mr.Smith has been________(掩埋)in his research for more than 3 hours.

11.They were______（震惊) at the news that he had cheated so much money.

12.The little baby was_______(使惊吓)by the fierce dog.

13.Please give him my_______(祝贺)when you see him.

14.You can’t______(判断)a book by its cover.

15.Please accept my______(诚挚的)thanks and best wishes.

16.Learning to_____(表达)oneself well is an important part of education.

17.Draw an____(轮阔)before you fill in the details.

18..A newspaper____(大标题)caught his attention.

19.Whenever an earthquake happens，it may cause______(损害)to the people and buildings in the area.

20.The news paper sent some______(记者)to cover the events immediately it happened.

Ⅳ、语法填空

1. The headmaster wrote a letter to ___her on her good performance and the exciting______ encouraged her greatly.(祝贺)

2._____from his expression, he probably is in need of help.(Judge)

3.Everybody got____ when they heard the______ story. (shock)

4.Ever since he moved here, he _______herself in his research work.(bury)

5.In the crash he was seriously________. He suffered great ___to the head and arms. (受伤，伤害)

Ⅴ、单句改错

1.It is said that the little girl has been trapped in the burning house，that worries her parents.

2.The meeting was such important that all the parents attended it.

3. Burying in thought，the general manager didn't notice his honored guests had already arrived.

4.The number of students in our school are about 3,500 and a large number of them work hard at their lessons.

5.My father often tells me the things and persons whom he met in the past.

6.the building which rooms are big and clean is our teaching building.

7 .This is the very film which I have long wished to see.

8.He kept a record of everything what he saw there.

Effective Ways to Release Stress

Nowadays, more and more senior students are getting worried and stressed in their life and studies. In order to find out effective ways to release the stress, I did a survey in our school. Altogether, 300 students were interviewed, and some interesting results were found: Most students, about 35% prefer to relax by listening to music, while about 25% of the students release their stress by playing sports. They play football, basketball and so on. And, 20% of the students take a break by reading books.

As for the remaining 20% ，half of them prefer talking to classmates and half of them like talking with a psychologist in order to release their stress. From the passage above, we know that different students may choose different ways to relax. As a whole, most of them prefer to let out their stress by themselves rather than talk with others.