2017年安徽省中考英语试卷(解析版)
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷
一、第一部分关键词语选择（共19小题；每小题1分，满分30分）你将听到五个句子．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．A．milk B．drink C．chalk．
【考点】11：信息词选择．
【分析】略
【解答】C
2．A．risk B．mix C．fix．
【考点】11：信息词选择．
【分析】略
【解答】C
3．A．road B．boat C．coat．
【考点】11：信息词选择．
【分析】略
【解答】A
4．A．loud B．proud C．round．
【考点】11：信息词选择．
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．A．copy down B．turn down C．bring down．
【考点】11：信息词选择．
【分析】略
【解答】A
6．你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．
6．What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】A
7．What animal does the woman like？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】A
8．What are the speakers talk about？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】B
9．What is the woman's favorite fruit？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】C
10．What will the speaker's grandparents do this Sunday？
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】B
11．What could the woman like to drink？A．Coffee．B．Juice．C．Water．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】C
12．Why does the man feel nervous？
A．Because he isn't good at dancing．
B．Because he doesn't know most of the guests．
C．Because the woman won't introduce him to others．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】B
13．How will the man probably go to Washington Square？
A．By car．B．By bus．C．On foot．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】C
14．What does the woman want to do？
A．Stay with Alan．B．Send Alan to school．C．Find Alan a teacher．【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】B
15．Where did the woman study English？
A．In London．B．In Beijing．C．In New York．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】A
16．听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题．
16．What is wrong with the woman？
A．She has a headache．B．She has a fever．C．She has a cough．17．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Doctor and patient．C．Father and daughter．【考点】17：长对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】CA
18．听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题．
18．Who will spend the weekend with the man？
A．His parents．B．His friends．C．His teachers．
19．Where will the man go camping？
A．By a lake B．On a hill C．Near a river．
20．What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？A．Weather．B．Traffic．C．Fire．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】BAC
21．短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．
21．How old are the speaker's parents？
A．Under 60．B．About 65．C．Over 70．
22．What happened at the speaker's home village？
A．A big rainstorm．B．An earthquake．C．A car accident．
23．How long will the speaker stay at home？
A．For three days．B．For five days．C．For a week．
24．What can the speaker do to help？
A．Do some repair work．B．Call the police．C．Buy a new house．
25．What is the listening text？
A．A public speech．B．A phone message．C．A news report．
【考点】16：短文理解．
【分析】略
【解答】C
26．信息转换
你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词．短文读两遍．
【考点】16：短文理解．
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分15分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．31．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't do well in the game．
﹣﹣﹣_____．It's just for fun．（）
A．Sounds good B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】﹣﹣恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．
﹣﹣别紧张，这只是为了好玩．
【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．﹣﹣别紧张，这只是为了好玩．"．A听起来很好．B真可惜．C谢谢．D别紧张．结合语境"﹣﹣恐怕我在这场比赛中打不好．﹣﹣____，这只是为了好玩．"，可知，应该说"别紧张"，选D．
32．﹣﹣﹣Is this iPad yours？
﹣﹣﹣Yes．My parents bought _____ for my language learning．（）
A．one B．it C．other D．another
【考点】64：指示代词．
【分析】﹣﹣这台iPad是你的吗？
﹣﹣是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．
【解答】答案：B．考查指示代词．句意"﹣﹣这台iPad是你的吗？﹣﹣是的，我父母为我学习语言买的它．"．A一个，指同类不同物的一个．B它，代指前面的单数名词．C其它的，通常修饰名词．D另一个．结合语境"﹣﹣这台iPad是你的吗？﹣﹣是的，我父母为我学习语言买的____．"，可知应该用it它，代指前面的iPad．选B．
33．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．（）A．chance B．habit C．question D．price
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．
【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会．
【解答】答案：A
根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好…对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A
34．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _____ a lot over the years．（）A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，
【解答】答案：D．结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D．
35．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie？
﹣﹣﹣Great!I have never seen a _____ one．（）
A．good B．bad C．better D．worse
【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这部电影怎么样？
﹣﹣太棒了！我从未见过更好的．
【解答】答案：C．考查比较级．句意"﹣﹣你觉得这部电影怎么样？﹣﹣太棒了！我从未见过更好的．"．A好的，形容词．B坏的，形容词．C更好的，比较级．D更坏的，比较级．结合语境"太棒了！"，可知，B，D不正确．"我从未见过…的一个"，可知，其它电影与这部电影比较，应该用比较级better．选C．
36．Hold your dream，_____ you might regret some day．（）
A．and B．or C．but D．so
【考点】C3：连词辨析．
【分析】坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．
【解答】答案：B．考查连词．句意"坚持你的梦想，否则有一天你可能会后悔的．"．A和，表示并列关系．B否则、或者．C但是，表示转折关系．D所以，表示因果关系．结合已经"坚持你的梦想，___有一天你会后悔的．"，可知用or否则，选B．
37．It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development．（）
A．cut B．hide C．refuse D．satisfy
【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．
【分析】对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．
【解答】答案：D．
cut，切；hide藏；refuse拒绝；satisfy满足．根据It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students'development，可知对学校来说满足所有学生发展的需要是必须的．故选D．
38．To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do．（）
A．above B．behind C．from D．through
【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．
【分析】令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．
【解答】答案：B．
above，介词，在上面；behind，介词，在后面；from，介词，从；through，通过，介词．根据To my pleasure，my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do，令我高兴的是，不管我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我．意思是说总是在我身后，所以用behind．故选B．
39．﹣﹣﹣Mum，I've signed for the box．What's in it？
﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．It _____ be a present from your uncle．（）
A．need B．must C．may D．will
【考点】DB：情态动词．
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我为这个盒子签了字，里面有什么？
﹣﹣我也不确定．这可能是你叔叔送的礼物．
【解答】答案：C．
need需要；must必须；may可能；will将会．根据I'm not sure，所以下面说可能是你叔叔送的礼物，这里应该用may表示一种可能性，但是这个可能性不是很大．故选C．
40．My deskmate is really _____．She likes to attend different activities after school．（）A．active B．quiet C．lazy D．honest
【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．
【分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动．
【解答】答案：A，句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句意可知选择A．
41．﹣﹣﹣Do you know _____ Ann goes to work every day？
﹣﹣﹣Usually by underground．（）
A．why B．how C．when D．whether
【考点】97：疑问副词．
【分析】﹣﹣你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？
﹣﹣通常是乘地铁．
【解答】答案：B．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣你知道安每天怎么去上班吗？﹣﹣通常是乘地铁．"．A 为什么．B怎么．C什么时候．D是否．结合回答"通常是乘地铁．"，可知，对出行方式提问用疑问词how怎么．答案是B．
42．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．（）
A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites
【考点】GA：语态的辨析．
【分析】格林老师在聚会上被邀请唱了一首英文歌，唱的很好，
【解答】答案：A．主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．
43．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．（）A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially
【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析．
【分析】在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．
【解答】答案：D．考查副词．句意"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，尤其是秋天的黄山．"．A 简单地．B最终．C幸运地．D尤其．结合语境"在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山．"，可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．
44．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．（）
A．find out B．keep away C．turn off D．use up
【考点】E1：动词短语．
【分析】我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．
【解答】答案：A．find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，故答案是A．
45．﹣﹣﹣May I do some sports after finishing my homework？
﹣﹣﹣_____．It is good for your health．（）
A．I hope not B．Sorry，you can't
C．Of course D．Yes，I'd love to
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】﹣﹣完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？
﹣﹣当然，这对你的健康有好处．
【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？﹣﹣当然，这对你的健康有好处．"．A我希望不是．B对不起，你不能．C当然．D是的，我愿意去．结合语境"完成作业后我可以做些运动吗？﹣﹣_____，这对你的健康有好处．"，可知，应该回答"当然"，选C．
三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．
46．Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died．His mother found it （46）C to support the large family．However，she tried her best to do so．Also，she （47）B Henry，the eldest son，to school．
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study．His family was so （48）D that his mother could not afford one．
One morning，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen，and the （49）A wind was blowing．"Ah，"he said，"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good．"With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his （50）A to move away the snow around it．The offer was accepted．When he finished the work，he received his （51）B．Then he went to another place for the （52）C purpose，and then to anther，D（53）he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book．
From that time，Henry was （54）A the first in all his classes．He knew no such word as"（55）
C"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way．46．A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible
47．A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent
48．A．large B．small C．rich D．poor
49．A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot
50．A．service B．choice C．money D．interest
51．A．book B．pay C．letter D．study
52．A．last B．strange C．same D．boring
53．A．if B．because C．since D．until
54．A．always B．never C．already D．seldom
55．A．help B．fall C．try D．give
【考点】N1：记叙文．
【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了Henry Bond家里很穷，一次他需要买一本语法书，但家里没钱，这时大雪下起来，雪积了很深，他向别人提供为他们扫雪来获取一些报酬，直到有足够的钱买语法书，那时起，他总是在班上名列前茅，因为他坚持两个字﹣﹣努力．
【解答】46．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示容易的；B表示有趣的；C表示困难的；D表示可能的．由Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died可推测此处表示他的妈妈发现支持一大家人很困难，选C．
47．B 考查动词辨析．A表示回归；B表示送；C表示跟随；D表示借．由she tried her best to do so可推测此处表示她也把Henry送去上学，选B．
48．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示大的；B表示小的；C表示有钱的；D表示穷的．由his mother could not afford one可知此处表示他的家庭很穷，选D．
49．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示寒冷的；B表示温暖的；C表示凉爽的；D表示热的．由Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知此处表示寒冷的风吹着，选A．
50．A 考查名词辨析．A表示服务；B表示选择；C表示钱；D表示兴趣．结合语境可知此处表示的是提供扫雪的服务，选A．
51．B 考查名词辨析．A表示书；B表示报酬；C表示信件；D表示书房．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可知此处表示的是他收到了他的报酬，选B．
52．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示最后的；B表示奇怪的；C表示相同的；D表示无聊的．由he had earned （挣得）enough to buy a grammar book可推测此处表示的是然后他因为相同的目的去另一个地方，此处的目的指的是提供服务获取报酬，选C．
53．D 考查连词辨析．A表示如果；B表示因为；C表示自从；D表示直到．由Then he went to another place for the same purpose，and then to anther可知此处表示的是直到他挣得足够的钱来买一本语法书，选D．
54．A 考查副词辨析．A表示总是；B表示从不；C表示已经；D表示几乎不．由He knew no such word as"（55）"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will，he always found the way可推测此处表示的是Henry总是在班上名列前茅，选A．
55．C 考查动词辨析．A表示帮助；B表示落下；C表示尝试，努力；D表示给．由he succeeded in all he tried to do可知此处表示像"努力"这样的词语，选C．
56．Bike﹣sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities．It is good to the B（56）development of
the big cities．
A C（57）by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's D（58）for bikes again．Now more and more Chinese people are A（59）bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities．
An engineer of that company says that since the B（60）of shared bikes，people have made fewer trips by car．The love for shared bikes is not only among D（61）people，who were born in the 1980s and 1990s，but also among people over sixty．
At weekends，the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the A（62）of all cities．On weekdays，the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is C（63）in Shanghai．It is said that bike﹣sharing will help D（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of C（65）in cities．Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes，an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved．
56．A．slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden
57．A．rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion
58．A．search B．worry C．preparation D．love
59．A．choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking
60．A．end B．start C．control D．fall
61．A．strong B．weak C．old D．young
62．A．top B．side C．corner D．line
63．A．coming over B．putting off C．going up D．giving away 64．A．discover B．separate C．experience D．improve
65．A．air B．time C．space D．money
【考点】N1：记叙文．
【分析】文章介绍了单车共享在城市里的流行，这对城市的健康发展很有好处．并通过一项报告告诉我们单车共享开始了我们国家人们重新对单车的喜爱．
【解答】56．B 考查形容词辨析．A表示慢慢的；B表示健康的；C表示有害的；D表示突然的．由文章最后的It is said that bike﹣sharing will help（64）the cities'environment．It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of（65）in cities可知此处表示它对城市的发展是有好处的，选B．
57．C 考查名词辨析．A表示规则；B表示计划；C表示报告；D表示建议．结合语境可知此处表示一个公司的一项报告发现单车共享重新开始了国家对单车的喜爱，选C．
58．D 考查名词辨析．A表示搜寻；B表示担心；C表示准备；D表示爱．由下文的The love for shared bikes is not only among…可知此处表示对单车的喜爱，选D．
59．A 考查动词辨析．A表示选择；B表示推；C表示修理；D表示上锁．结合语境可知此处
表示现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市间短途出行，选A．
60．B 考查名词辨析．A表示结尾；B表示开始；C表示控制；D表示跌落．由people have made fewer trips by car可推测此处表示的是自从单车共享开始以来，选B．
61．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示强壮的；B表示虚弱的；C表示老的；D表示年轻的．由who were born in the 1980s and 1990s可知此处描述的是年轻人，选D．
62．A 考查名词辨析．A表示顶端，首位；B表示旁边；C表示角落；D表示线．结合语境可知此处表示在周末，深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位，选A．
63．C 考查短语辨析．A表示过来；B表示推迟；C表示上升；D表示分发．此处表示的是使用单车共享的人数在上升，选C．
64．D 考查动词辨析．A表示发现；B表示分开；C表示体验；D表示进步，提高．由It not only helps solve the traffic problems，but also will help to make more use of…可知此处表示据说单车共享会提高城市的环境，选D．
65．C 考查名词辨析．A表示空气；B表示时间；C表示空间；D表示钱．由an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums （体育场）will be saved可知此处表示的是而且会帮助更好的利用空间，选C．
四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）VIII. 补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
：，．．
Bruce：（66）B
Li Lei：To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．
Bruce：（67）D
Li Lei：It is an important time for family．
Bruce：（68）F
Li Lei：We'll have dinner together，watch the moon and eat mooncakes．
Bruce：Mooncakes？Are they delicious？
Li Lei：Yes．（69）G We can celebrate it together．
Bruce：（70）C Thank you!
Li Lei：You are welcome．
【考点】LQ：补全对话．
【分析】李磊：嘿，布鲁斯，这个周末我要回家．
布鲁斯：为什么？
李磊：为了庆祝中秋节．
布鲁斯：这是什么节日？
李磊：这是一个重要的家庭节日．
布鲁斯：你怎么庆祝呢？
李磊：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼．
布鲁斯：月饼？好吃吗？
李磊：是的，你愿意和我一起去吗？我们可以一起庆祝．
布鲁斯：那太好了．谢谢！
李磊：不客气．
【解答】BDFGC
66．B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：为了庆祝中秋节，可知此处应该是：为什么．故填B．
67．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：这是一个重要的家庭节日，可知此处应该是：这是什么节日．故填D．
68．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们一起吃晚饭，赏月，吃月饼，可知此处应该是：你怎么庆祝呢．故填F．
69．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我们可以一起庆祝，可知此处应该是：你愿意和我一起去吗．故填G．
70．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：谢谢，可知此处应该是：那太好了．故填C．
五、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．
71．Once upon a time there was no teaat all in England．People there used to drink a light beer（啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!
When tea was first brought to England，an old couple got some as a special treat．But they did not know how I t should be used．They cooked the leaves in hot water，and spread them on a piece of bacon（熏肉）which they were going to have for dinner．They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．
Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China，Japan and some other countries．Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land．When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．In their spare time，they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market．In china，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．
71．What was served for breakfast in England long ago？A A．Beer．B．Tea．C．Coffee．D．Milk．
72．How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves？B
A．They sold them．B．They ate them．
C．They burnt them．D．They threw them away．
73．Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they C．
A．serve visitors at homeB．sell tea in the market
C．pick and dry tea leavesD．look for a piece of land
74．In which part of a magazine can read the text？B A．Nature．B．Culture．C．Environment．D．Technology．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了茶在英国的发展过程，及其茶在中国的文化．
【解答】答案：71．A 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子People there used to drink a light beer （啤酒）．No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table．那里的人习惯喝淡啤酒．没有咖啡或牛奶，但早餐桌上放着一大杯啤酒．可知是啤酒．故选A．
72．B 细节理解题．根据第一段第三行句子They ate the leaves，and threw the tea away!他们吃了叶子，把茶扔了．可知他们吃了叶子．故选B．
73．C 细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子When the tea leaves are ready to be picked，it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year．They pull off on the leaves and dry them．当茶叶可以采摘时，这是一年里茶农最忙的时候．他们选茶和干茶．可知选茶和干茶是最忙的时候．故选C．74．B 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段最后一句However，tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today．然而，茶现在在英国变得像咖啡和牛奶一样受欢迎．和下文In china，whenever a visitor comes into a house，he is served with a cup of tea．在中国，每当有客人进屋，他会配上一杯茶．可知应是文化部分．故选B．
．
The first poem is sung to A．
A．babiesB．mothersC．relativesD．friends
76．In the second poem，the last thing"I"will kiss at night is B．
A．the furB．mum's faceC．a birdD．mum's bed
77．What do you think of"I"in the third poem？A A．Helpful．B．Lucky．C．Crazy．D．Shy．
78．What are the three poems mainly about？C
A．Food and health．B．Hobbies and sports．
C．Family and love．D．Animals and humans．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文通过三首诗，来让我们感受家的温暖、关心和爱．
【解答】答案：75．A 细节理解题．根据表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．可知第一首诗是写给婴儿的．故选A．
76．B 细节理解题．根据表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．故选B．
77．A 细节推理题．根据表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知这里的"我"是乐于助人的．故选A．
78．C 主旨归纳题．根据三首诗的内容及其表格一句子Hush now，my little one．Hush now，my sunshine．Hush now，piece of my heart．Go to sleep，my little one．安静点，我的小家伙．安静点，我的阳光．现在安静，我的心．睡吧，我的小家伙．表格二句子The last thing I kiss every night is her face．我每天晚上的最后一件事是吻她的脸．可知最后一件事情是吻妈妈的脸．表格三句子I can set the table．I can sweep the floor．I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty﹣four．I can wash dishes．And clean my bedroom．There is so much I can do．我可以摆桌子．我会扫地．我能洗衣服．数到四十四．我会洗碗．打扫我的卧室．我能做的事太多了．可知三首诗主要说的是家和爱．故选C．
79．Dear Sunday Globe，
I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper．You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones，but you didn't talk about their bad points at all．So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．
The first point I'd like to address is loudness．When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．In fact，the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive （灵敏的）．So，you can be
heard even if you speak quietly．
Another point is about personal space．I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people．This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business．What's worse，it stops many face﹣to﹣face conversations from ever beginning．
Lastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerous．For example，making calls while driving is a bad habit．Pay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company．
Yours truly，
Amber Jala
79．Amber Jala wrote the letter to B．
A．find a good jobB．provide advice
C．make her life easierD．buy a smartphone
80．What does the underlined word"address"in Paragraph 2 probably mean？C
A．致函B．称呼C．陈述D．选址
81．According to Paragraph 3，what makes people around you uncomfortable？D A．Discussing face﹣to﹣face．B．Speaking quietly on your phone．
C．Minding your own business．D．Calling in small spaces full of people．
82．What can we learn from the last paragraph？D
A．It is dangerous to drive on the road．
B．It is easy to start a company with others．
C．It is bad to turn off our phones while driving．
D．It is important to use our smartphones properly．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了作者对如何使用智能手机提出了一些意见，包括不要大声；注意通话的地点；及其危险等．
【解答】答案：79．B 细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．可知为了提出建议．故选B．
80．C 词义猜测题．根据上下文So，I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）．所以，我希望你能让我给你的读者一些关于智能手机礼仪的建议．The first point I'd like to address is loudness．和When you talk on your smartphone in public，please don't shout．当你在公共场合谈论智能手机时
，请不要大声说话．可知说的是第一个建议，结合选项，应是说我想陈诉的第一点是音量．所以address意为陈述．故选C．
81．D 细节理解题．根据第三段第一行句子Another point is about personal space．I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people．This makes others uncomfortable．还有一点是关于个人空间的，我认为在狭小的空间里打电话是不礼貌的，这会让其他人感到不舒服，可知在狭小的空间里打电话是让人不舒服的．故选D．
82．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Lastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerous．For
example，making calls while driving is a bad habit．Pay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company．最后，同时做两件事是危险的．例如，开车时打电话是一种坏习惯．注意道路！同样，当你和朋友在一起的时候，关掉智能手机，享受他们的陪伴．可知正确使用我们的智能手机是很重要的．故选D．
83．Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty（贫困）started when she was visiting her father，who worked for the homeless．
"I never realized there were people in the world who didn't have a home or food before，"said Kaitlin，who is now sixteen．"I knew there was something I had to do about that．"
At age eight，she started raising money to build a playground．"It took me two years，"Kaitlin said．"We started small．We wanted to do something to make a difference．"
In 2014，When Kaitlin was thirteen，she visited Central America，and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard．That year，we set Kids on a Mission，which has helped hundreds of people there．
"The rooms were smaller than my bedroom，but there would be eight people living in each one，"Kaitlin said．"We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of．" Providing clean drinking water，food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission．"This young lady is changing the hearts of people，and also changing the world，"said the headmaster of Kaitlin's school．
83．The job of Kaitlin's father was to D
A．sell foods B．build playgrounds
C．visit schools D．help homeless people
84．When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission？C
A．In 2009．B．In 2011．C．In 2014．D．In 2017．
85．What was people's life like in Central America according to Kaitlin？B
A．They lived in strong houses．B．Their drinking water was dirty．
C．Their bedrooms were very big．D．They had enough food and clothes．
86．What can we infer from the headmaster's words？A
A．Kaitlin is always ready to give and help．
B．Kaitlin has many chances to travel around．
C．Kaitlin often changes schools for her study．
D．Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart．
87．What might be the best title for the text？D
A．School life in America B．Gift from a headmaster
C．Father's duty in the family D．Girl's dream to end poverty．
【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．
【分析】当Kaitlin Riffel去看望为无家可归的人工作的父亲的时候，就有了一个想结束贫困的梦想．以前她从来没有意识到世界上还有没有食物或家的人，所以她知道她必须为此做点什么．八岁时，她开始筹钱修建游乐场．2014年，Kaitlin十三岁的时候，她去中美洲游玩，看
到人们挨饿，生活在硬纸板做的房子的家庭，便决定做些什么来帮助他们．为贫困儿童提供干净的饮用水、食物和衣服是现在她的一项重要任务．在生活中，我们应该学习她的这种精神．【解答】83．D．细节理解题．根据she was visiting her father，who worked for the homeless．可知她去探望为无家可归者工作的父亲．所以她的父亲的工作是为无家可归者工作．故选D．84．C．细节理解题．根据In 2014，When Kaitlin was thirteen，she visited Central America，and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard．That year，we set Kids on a Mission，可知2014，Kaitlin十三岁的时候，她去中美洲游玩，看到人们挨饿，生活在硬纸板做的房子的家庭．那一年，我们这些孩子有了一个帮助那些贫穷人的想法，故选C．85．B．细节理解题．根据We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of 我们还得去看看那些喝着肮脏的水的人，可以看出这些人的生活状况．故选B．
86．A．细节理解题．根据This young lady is changing the hearts of people，and also changing the world，可知这位年轻女士改变了人们的心灵，也改变了世界．从这里可以看出Kaitlin总是乐于给予和帮助别人．故选A．
87．D．标题归纳题．根据Kaitlin Riffel's dream to end poverty（贫困）started when she was visiting her father，who worked for the homeless及下文，可知这篇短文主要介绍Kaitlin Riffel的梦想．故选D．
88．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．
There was once an old and deep well．People got water by dropping a bucket（木桶）tied to a rope．The rope passed over a wheel just above the well．On the other side of the rope was another bucket．
A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water．They always passed each other on the way up and down，but never had time to speak．
At last，the rope became worn．So a new rope had to be put in its place．While this was being done，the two buckets were left standing together near the well．
"What a boring life we have!"said one bucket to the other．"I am quite tired of it．No matter how full we come up，we are always sent down empty．"
But the other bucket laughed and said，"What a funny way you have of looking at things!Don't you see that whenever we are sent down empty，we always come up full？'
Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets．You may hear one of them say，"Just as we are having a good game，we are made to stop and go to work again．""Yes，"the other will reply，"but as soon as work is over，we always get to go out and have fun again．"
There are two ways of looking at things．If you want to be happy，look at the bright side．88．What were the buckets tied to？（不超过10个词） A rope
89．Where did the two buckets talk with each other？（不超过10个词）Near the well 90．What does the story tell us？（不超过15个词）If you want to be happy，look at the bright side．．
【考点】P7：阅读表达．
【分析】本文通过讲述两个水桶的故事告诉我们看待事物有两种方法：如果你想快乐，就要看光明的一面．
【解答】88．A rope．细节理解题，根据People got water by dropping a bucket（木桶）tied to a rope可知人有把木桶拴在一根绳子上，故答案为：A rope．
89．Near the well．细节理解题，根据the two buckets were left standing together near the well．可知两个水桶在井边说话，故答案为：Near the well．
90．If you want to be happy，look at the bright side．主旨大意题，根据文章最后一句可知本文告诉我们：如果你想快乐，就要看光明的一面，故答案为：If you want to be happy，look at the bright side．
六、第四部分写（共两大题，满分5分）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．
91．For a w ise（明智的）man，a mistake is a lesson．
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】对一个聪明人来说，错误就是教训．
【解答】答案：wise．
根据题干For a w﹣﹣（明智的）man，a mistake is a lesson．可知句意为：对一个聪明人来说，错误就是教训．，man是个名词，修饰名词应该用形容词，wise，形容词，明智的．故填：wise．
92．My father's T﹣shirt has completely lost its s shape（形状）．
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】我父亲的T恤衫完全失去了它的形状．
【解答】答案：shape．
根据题干My father's T﹣shirt has completely lost its s﹣﹣（形状）．可知句意为：我父亲的T恤衫完全失去了它的形状了．shape，形状，名词．放在its，应该用单数．故填：shape．
93．Look!The boys are k icking（踢）the ball around in the yard．
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】看！男孩子们在院子里踢球．
【解答】答案：kicking．
根据题干Look!The boys are k﹣﹣（踢）the ball around in the yard．可知句意为：看！男孩子们在院子里踢球．look表示看，一般用于现在进行时之中，构成be+Ving，kick，动词，踢，
现在分词是kicking．故填：kicking．
94．An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b ank（岸）years ago．
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】多年前，一位老人开始在河边收集垃圾．
【解答】答案：bank．
根据题干An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b﹣﹣（岸）years ago．可知句意为：多年前，一位老人开始在河边收集垃圾．bank，名词，岸．故填：bank．
95．Please follow the rules．Don't t touch（触碰）the photos in the museum．
【考点】R1：翻译填空．
【分析】请遵守规则．不要碰博物馆里的照片．
【解答】答案：touch．
根据题干Please follow the rules．Don't t﹣﹣（触碰）the photos in the museum．可知句意为：请遵守规则．不要碰博物馆里的照片．助动词don't后面一般跟动词原形，touch，动词，触摸．故填：touch．
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
96．假如你是李华，你们学校将举行"弘扬中华传统文化﹣﹣戏曲进校园"展演活动，你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加．请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件．
1．时间：7月1日下午2点；
2．地点：学校操场；
3．内容：文化展览、节目表演等．
提示词：戏曲opera n．表演performance n．
注意：1．词数80～100；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Mike，
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture．
Yours，
Li Hua．【考点】S2：提纲作文．
【分析】本文要求考生写一封邀请信，邀请美国朋友Mike来参加展演活动．信的开头和结尾已经给出，考生在写作时重点关注如何写好内容．根据给出的要点，短文中要包含活动的时间、地点和活动内容．写作时，考生需要运用适当的连接词将各个要点紧密地连接起来，并根据想象对活动内容做简要的说明和评价．
高分句型：
①It's a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture．这是一个让你更多地了解中国传统文化的机会．本题考查句型It's a chance for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是做某事的机会．②I'm looking forward to your reply．我期待着你的回信．句子中look forward to 表示期待做某事，后面一般跟名词或者动名词形式．
【解答】Dear Mike，
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture．（引出话题）
Now，I have a piece of good news to share withyou．There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2：00 p．m．on July 1．It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend．（活动举办的时间、地点及参加人）On that day，a culture show and many wonderful opera performance will beput on．It's a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture（高分句型）．（活动的主要内容）Come and join us!I think we'll have a great time．（发出邀请）
I'm looking forward to your reply（高分句型）．（期望）
Yours，
Li Hua
安徽省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空
完形填空 2017 三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项． 46．Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died ．His mother found it （46）to support the large family ．However ，she tried her best to do so．Also ，she （47）Henry ，the eldest son，to school ． At one time ，Henry needed a grammar book for his study ．His family was so （48） that his mother could not afford one ． One morning ，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen ，and the （49）wind was blowing ．"Ah ，"he said ，"it is an ill wind that blows nobody good ．"With these words ，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his （50）to move away the snow around it ．The offer was accepted．When he finished the work ，he received his （51）．Then he went to another place for the （52）purpose，and then to anther，（53）he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar book ． From that time ，Henry was （54）the first in all his classes ．He knew no such word as" （55）" ，and he succeeded in all he tried to do．Having the will ，he always found the way ． 46． A ． easy B ． fun C ． difficult D．possibl e 47． A ．returned B ．sent C ．followed D ．lent 48． A ．large B ．small C ．rich D．poor 49． A ．cold B ．warm C ．cool D．hot 50．A ．service B ．choice C ．money D． interes t 51． A ．book B ．pay C ．letter D．study
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017年中考试题汇编--10浮力
2017中考试题汇编——浮力 一、选择题 1．（2017衡阳，6，2分）甲、乙两个完全相同的杯子盛有不同浓度的盐水，将同一个鸡 蛋先后放入其中，当鸡蛋静止时， 两个杯子中液面恰好相平，鸡蛋所 处的位置如图所示，则 A．甲杯中的盐水密度较大 B．乙杯底部所受液体的压强较大 C．甲杯底部所受的液体压力较大 D．鸡蛋在乙杯中收到的浮力较大 2．（2017郴州，18，2分）如图所 示，某同学将两个完全相同的 物体A、B分别放到甲、乙两 种液体中．物体静止时，A漂浮，B悬浮，且两 、液面相平，容器底部受到的液体压强分别为P 甲P乙，物体A、B所受浮力分別为F A、F B．则（）A．P甲＜P乙，F A=F B B．P甲＜P乙，F A＞F B C．P甲＞P乙，F A=F B D．P甲＞P乙，F A＜F B
底部，容器对桌面的压强又改变了460Pa．容器的底面积为100cm2，ρ铝=2.7g/cm3，g取10N/kg．下 列判断正确的是（） A．铝块浸没在液体中时所受浮力是0.8N B．铝块的体积是100cm3 C．铝块沉底时对容器底部的压力是4.6N D．液体的密度是0.8g/cm3 5．（2017广东，7）将体积相同材料不同的甲、乙、丙三个实心小球，分别轻轻放入三个装满水的相同 烧杯中，甲球下沉至杯底，乙球漂浮和丙球悬浮，如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．三个小球的质量大小关系是 m甲>m乙>m丙 B．三个小球受到的浮力大小关 系是F 甲=F 丙
2017年安徽中考英语卷
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分） VI. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. — . It's just for fun. A. Sounds good B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Take it easy 32. —Is this iPad yours? —Yes, My parents bought for my language learning. A. one B. it C. other D. another 33. The New Silk Road will offer a good for one more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price 34. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it a lot over the years. A. changed B. changes C. will change D. has changed 35. —What do you think of the movie? —Great! I have never seen a one. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse 36. Hold your dream, you might regret some day. A. and B. or C. but D. so 37. It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy 38. To my pleasure, my family is always me whatever I decide to do. A. above B. behind C. from D. through 39. --- Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it? --- I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle. A. need B. must C. may D. will 40. My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after school. A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest 41. —Do you know Ann goes to work every day? —Usually by underground. A. why B. how C. when D. whether 42. Mr. Green to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites 43. There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, Mount Huang in autumn. A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially 44. Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it next week. A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up 45. —May I do some sports after finishing my homework? — . It is good for your health. A. I hope not B. Sorry, you can't C. Of course D. Yes, I'd love to Ⅶ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it
(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
安徽省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)[真题]
2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分） I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk 2. A. risk B. mix C. fix 3. A. road B. boat C. coat 4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring down II. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. What animal does the woman like? 8. What are the speakers talk about? 9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit? 10.What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?
11. What could the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water. 12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isn’t good at dancing. B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests. C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others. 13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher. 15. Where did the woman study English? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York. III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题。 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough. 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who will spend the weekend with the man? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers. 19. Where will the man go camping? A. By a lake B. On a hill C. Near a river. 20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire. IV. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21. How old are the speaker’s parents? A. Under 60. B. About 65. C. Over 70. 22. What happened at the speaker’s home village? A. A big rainstorm. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. 23. How long will the speaker stay at home?
2017年中考试题汇编 13内能
内能--13年中考试题汇编2017． 2017中考试题汇编——内能 一．选择题（共20小题） 1201762）下列关于分子的说法中，山东枣庄，．（，
）正确的是（ A ．所有物质的分子都是规则排列的B0 ℃时，所有物质的分子都停止了运动．C ．分子之间的引力与斥力是同时存在的D ．固体的分子之间只有引力，没有斥力【答案】C 【解析】解： A、固体分晶体和非晶体，晶体的分子是规则排列的，非晶体的分子是规则排列的，故A错误； B、分子在永不停息地做无规则运动，在0℃
时，所有物质的分子仍然在做无规则运动，故B错误； C、分子间同时存在着相互作用的引力和斥力，故C正确； D、任何分子间都存在相互作用的引力和斥力，二者同时存在，故D错误． 故选C． 【考点】分子动理论的其它内容及应用．2201732）八月桂花盛开，，微风吹过，．（江苏无锡，）飘来阵阵花香，这说明（． A B ．分了间有相互作用力．分子非常小C D ．分子处在无规则运动中．分子是可分的【答案】D
【解析】解： 八月桂花盛开，微风吹过，飘来阵阵花香，是桂花的芳香分子扩散到空气中，这种现象说明了分子在不停的做无规则的运动，故D 正确．故选D． 【考点】扩散现象． 3201733分）如图所示，瓶内有一贵州遵义，，．（些水，用带孔的橡皮塞把瓶口塞住，向瓶内打气一会儿后，瓶塞跳起，在瓶塞跳
起的过程中，下）列关于瓶内气体说法正确的是 （ A B．瓶．气体对瓶塞做功，气体的内能减少塞对气体做功，气体的内能减少C D．瓶气体对瓶塞做功，．气体的内能增加塞对气体做功，气体的内能增加【答案】A 【解析】解：向瓶内打气，瓶塞跳起时，在瓶塞跳起的过程中，瓶内气体对瓶塞做功，气体一部． 分内能转化为瓶塞的机械能；故A正确，BCD 错误． 故选 A．
2017年安徽省英语中考试题及解析
2017年安徽省英语中考试题及解析 （试题卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ．．．”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并收回。 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I. (关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk 2. A. risk B. mix C. fix 3. A. road B. boat C. coat 4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring down II. (短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. Which animal does the woman like? A. B. C. 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit? A. B. C. 10. What will the speakers’ grandparents do this Sunday?
2017年中考英语试卷
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编(小说阅读)
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编小说阅读 潘德高老师整理提供 1．（2017·福建省福州市）阅读下文．完成16—20题。(20分) 点燃一个冬天 游睿 山村的冬天就是来得早。寒气在十月刚过就开着队伍铺天盖地地卷过来。村里的人似乎都有些怕了，早上八点还没有多少人起床。只有几根玉米秆子被寒气冻得瑟瑟地颤抖。孙老师和自己的女人却早早地起床了。 “瘟走．又是下雨。”女人没好气地骂着。“一连倒了这么多天，天上的水也该倒得差不多了。” 孙老师笑了笑。大块大块的煤早就堆在了操场的角落。孙老师说：“生火吧．我已经听到孩子们的脚步声了。” 女人望天．叹气。“瘟天?”女人又咧咧地骂。走路的时候一步比一步用力，只差把地踏出一个坑。女人甩了几块木炭放在了煤的中央，然后嗤地划了根火柴。“瘟天，还下雨，我们这冬天就无法过了。”士人说。 孙老师知道，女人说的是煤。这点煤是女人用背蒌一块一块背回来的，女人背煤背得很辛苦。女人想甩这些煤度过这个冬天。孙老师不说话，他听见了孩子们的脚踏着水的声音。这声音渐行渐近。孙老师就想起他们沾满黄泥的裤腿，露出脚趾的胶鞋，贴着脸皮的头发和准备钻进嘴家里的鼻涕……孙老师说：”但愿这是最后一个雨天。” 这时孩子们来了。整整齐齐叫了一声老师好。孙老师唉唉地应看，说：“放下书包，快来烤烤．烤干身上我们马上上课。”【A】学生们就如一群鱼儿一样游在那堆火旁边．一边伸出湿漉漉的裤腿和鞋．—边在雾气里说着谁早上没等谁，谁昨天放学后看见了孙老师做什么了。孙老师笑着招呼：“都采烤烤，剐冻着了。” 女人在一边默默地看着。半晌，女人说，我有事先走了，你们慢慢烤。女人挎着背篓慢慢地被雾帘遮住。远处渐浙的有了狗叫或者一两声鸟儿的私语。 下午放学了．雾还没怎么散。卦老师和孩子们挥手，不断说着再见。孙老师说：“天黑得早，旱点回。住远一点的．要走两个多小时呢。“孩子们点头。 看孩子们走远，女人放下背姜。背姜里是满满的一背蒌干柴。 “哟，原来你是在弄柴，有了柴我们不就没事了吗?” 女人给了孙老师一个白眼。女人说：“你早早地就把学生放回家了，人家还不是在路上贪玩?” “谁说的?他们可都是听话的孩子，放学就回末了呀。”孙老师说。 “你不相信？我今天上山遇到了一个家长，他说你们怎么老留学生的课呀。可我们放学很早的。你想想，学生们是不是没听话？枉你还那么热心。”女人愤愤地说。 女人说完，就看见孙老师已经出了学校的门，脚步把寒气撞得哗啦哗啦响。 傍晚的时候，女人做好了饭菜。孙老师才回来。回来的时候抱了一大抽干柴。 “看到啥了?”女人问。 孙老师放下柴火，说：”看见了。他们在路上的一个草坪里玩。我批评了他们几句，放学是得早点回家。” 女人说：“你看你。唉。”女人摇摇头，想说什么．但没说出来。 这天晚上，寒风又把村庄哔哔啵啵摇了一个晚上。女人和孙老师在床上翻来翻去。女人说：“听见没有，下雪了。”孙老师说：“听见了，下就下呗。” “可我们没有煤了。准备着冻死?” “我们不是有干柴吗?怕什么呢。”
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷
2017年安徽省中考英语试卷 一、第一部分关键词语选择（共19小题；每小题1分，满分30分）你将听到五个句子．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍． 1．（1分）A．milk B．drink C．chalk． 2．（1分）A．risk B．mix C．fix． 3．（1分）A．road B．boat C．coat． 4．（1分）A．loud B．proud C．round． 5．（1分）A．copy down B．turn down C．bring down． 6．（1分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍． 6．What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？ 7．（1分）What animal does the woman like？ 8．（1分）What are the speakers talk about？ 9．（1分）What is the woman's favorite fruit？ 10．（1分）What will the speaker's grandparents do this Sunday？
11．（1分）What would the woman like to drink？A．Coffee．B．Juice．C．Water． 12．（1分）Why does the man feel nervous？ A．Because he isn't good at dancing． B．Because he doesn't know most of the guests． C．Because the woman won't introduce him to others． 13．（1分）How will the man probably go to Washington Square？ A．By car．B．By bus．C．On foot． 14．（1分）What does the woman want to do？ A．Stay with Alan．B．Send Alan to school．C．Find Alan a teacher． 15．（1分）Where did the woman study English？ A．In London．B．In Beijing．C．In New York． 16．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16 至17小题． 16．What is wrong with the woman？ A．She has a headache．B．She has a fever．C．She has a cough． 17．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Classmates．B．Doctor and patient．C．Father and daughter． 18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题． 18．Who will spend the weekend with the man？ A．His parents．B．His friends．C．His teachers． 19．Where will the man go camping？ A．By a lake B．On a hill C．Near a river． 20．What does the woman ask the man to be careful of？A．Weather．B．Traffic．C．Fire． 21．（5分）短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、
2017年中考英语真题试卷及答案(Word版)
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
201718年各地中考真题汇编声音专题(含解析)
专题1 声现象 一、选择题 1．【2017?泰安卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A．物体振动的越快，发出的音调越低 B．外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音传递能量 C．用真空罩罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是控制噪声的产生 D．声音在不同介质中的传播速度都相同 【答案】B 【解析】 音调的高低与频率有关，频率越快，音调越高，故A错误；外科医生利用超声波振动除去人体内的结石是利用了声音能传播能量．故B正确；用泡沫盒罩住发声体减弱噪声的做法是在声音的传播过程中减弱噪声，即阻断噪声的传播．故C错误；声音在不同介质中的传播速度一般不同．故D错误；故应选B。 【考点定位】声音的综合利用 2、【2017?自贡卷】关于声现象，下列说法不正确的是（） A、声音是由物体的振动产生的 B、声音不可以在真空中传播 C、声源振动的频率越高，音调越高 D、音调越高，说明声源振动的幅度越大 【答案】D 考点：声音的产生；声音的传播条件；频率及音调的关系． 3．【2017?长沙卷】下列有关声现象的说法正确的是 A．声音在各种介质中的传播速度均为340m/s B．只要物体在振动，人就一定能听到声音 C．利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量 D．真空也能传声 【答案】C 【解析】 A.声音在15℃的空气中传播速度为340m/s，“各种介质”中，A错误；
B.物体振动一定产生了声音，并不代表一定听到了声音，人听到声音，还需要传播到人的耳朵里，B错误； C.利用超声波清洗眼睛，说明了超声波可以传递能量，C正确； D.真空中不能传声，D错误；故选C 考点：声速声音的产生声音能够传递能量声音在真空中不能传声。 4. 【2017?菏泽卷】关于声现象，下列说法正确的是（） A.声音在空气中传播比在水中传播的快 B.声音和光在空气中传播时，声音传播的较快 C.喇叭播放的歌曲都是乐音 D.声音是由物体的振动产生的 【答案】D 【解析】 A．声音在不同介质中传播速度不同，在水中传播的比在空气中传播得快，故A错误。 B．声音和光在空气中传播时，光传播的较快，故B错误。 C．喇叭播放的歌曲影响了人们正常的工作、学习和休息，也是噪声，故C错误。 D．振动发声，声音是由物体的振动产生的，故D正确为答案。 考点：声现象 5.【2017?枣庄卷】下列声现象中，能说明声音的传播需要介质的是（） A.蝙蝠靠超声波发现昆虫 B.倒车雷达 C. 真空罩中的闹钟 D.超声波清洗机【答案】C 【解析】 A、蝙蝠是靠发出的超声波被昆虫反射发现目标的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故A错误； B、倒车雷达是靠发出的超声波被障碍物反射发现车后物体的，此现象说明声音能够反射，形成回声．故B 错误； C、当逐渐抽掉罩内空气时，闹钟声音减小，由此可以推论，当罩内是真空时，声音将完全消失．说明声音的传播需要介质．故C正确； D、利用超声波可以清洗精密仪器，说明声音能够传递能量．故D错误． 故选C． 考点：声音的传播条件．
2017年广州市中考英语试题和参考答案
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
2017年安徽中考英语真题及答案
一、单选题 1．一I'm afraid I can't do well in the game. 一 . It's just for fun. A．Sounds great B．What a pity C．Thank you D．Take it easy 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：--恐怕我在比赛中不能很好地发挥。--放松。那只是为了娱乐。A. Sounds good听起来很好；B. What a pity多么的遗憾；C. Thank you谢谢您；D. Take it easy放松，不紧张。根据后文It’s just for fun.故选D。 考点：考查情景交际。 2．（2017年安徽）---Is this iPad yours? ---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning. A．one B．it C．other D．another 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—这个ipad是你的吗？—是的。我的父母为了我的语言学习而买的它。考查代词的用法。A.one一个，作代词时，指代上文提到的某类事物中的一个；B.it它，指代上文出现的事物；C.other其他的；D.another另一个，再一个，指在原来的基础上在增加一个。结合句意，可知这里指的是上文中提到的那个ipad,故选B. 3．（2017 ? 安徽）The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate. A．chance B．habit C．question D．price 【答案】A 【解析】句意：新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。考查名词辨析的用法。 A. chance机会； B. habit习惯； C. question问题，疑问； D. price价格。新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会，故选A。 4．（2017年安徽）I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：对我的家乡的新面貌我感到吃惊，因为这几年它变化很大。 A. changed 改变，过去式； B. changes第三人称单数形式； C. will change 一般将来时；