英语动词的分类 PPT

Exercise
1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
sits
swim s
reads looks passes
carry/carries come s watch es plant s
fly /flies study/studies brushes teaches
plays
say s wash es drinks finish es
如teach→ teaches; fix→fixes;go→goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，变y 为i，再+ es
如study→ studies; try→tries
（a,e,i,o,u是元音字母，其他的21个都是辅音字母）
4.特殊变化 have---has be-----is do-----does
(三)过去式和过去分词的构成方法 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ed
work --- worked---worked ask---asked---asked
2 .动词以e结尾，直接加d
like ----- liked---liked
3 .以辅元辅结尾的，要双写末尾字母，再加ed
stop---stopped---stopped prefer---preferred---preferred
She _________(listen ) atoremhuasvicin. g 9. It’s 5Iso’clock noww. aWshei_n_g_________(have) supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash ) clothes? Yes ,she
目录
0பைடு நூலகம் 动词的基本形式 02 系动词
03 行为动词 04 助动词
05 情态动词
06
重点动词及词组
01
PART 01
第一部分
动词的基本形式
（一）主语为第三人称单数的动词变化规则
1. 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s 如get→gets; take→takes
2. 以 sh, ch,o,s,x, 结尾的动词，在词尾+ es
2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had
Exercise
6.They a_r_e_n_'_t _w_a_t_e_r_in_g(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls __a_re__d_a_n_c_in__g__(dance ) in the classroom . 8.Whatiissliosuter ngirnagnddaughter doing?
guesses snows takes
Exercise
1.He _____ teeth every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing
2._____ he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does C. Doing 3.My father ______a new bike. A. have B. has C. having 4. John ________ like his father. A. look B. looks C.lookes
大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持
继续保持 安静
(二)动词的现在分词
1. 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing
work --- working sleep ---- sleeping study ---- studying
2 .动词以不发音的e结尾，要去e加ing
take ----- taking make ----- making dance ----- dancing
4. 以-ie结尾的动词变ie为y再加ing lie --lying tie ----- tying die ----- dying
5 .特殊 control----controlling travel----travel(l)ing picnic----picnicking
Exercise
1.The boy _i_s_d_r_a_w_i_n_g___ ( draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _a_re__s_in_g__in_g__ ( sing) in the
3 .以辅元辅结尾的，要双写末尾字母，再加ing
cut --cutting put ---putting begin --beginning stop---stopping swim---swimming shop---shopping sit--sitting get---getting
(二)动词的现在分词
classroom . 3. My mother ___is__co__o_k_in_g___ ( cook ) some nice
food now. 4. What _a_r_e__ you _d_o_i_n_g_ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _a_re__h_a_v_in_g__( have) an English lesson .
英语动词的分类
定义
表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。 e.g.The boy runs fast.
The boy is a student .
下面哪些词不是动词？
raise they write the be become remains shall myself will done can must burning second wonderful care for nothing until dreamed
4. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，变y 为i，再+ ed carry---carried---carried
5 .特殊
control----controlled travel----travel(l)ed picnic----picnicked
Exercise
1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left