高一英语语法填空专题练习

(1)

This is a true story. It happened in Amsterdam, Holland _______ the early 1940s after the Germa n Nazis had _____ 2 _____ (occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key ____________ (policy)

was__4 ____ (kill) all the Jews in Europe. If any persons ___ 5 _____ (know) to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concen trati on camp farther east, mostly in Pola nd.

Families were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went food, water, sanitation or fresh air. _____ 7 ___ (avoid) this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of 8 (Jewish) friends. This diary was written during the time 9 ________ Anne and her family moved to escape from ________________ (kill) by Nazis.

In only fifty years, En glish _____ develop) in to the Ian guage most _2 ____ (wide) spoke n and used in the world. En glish is the work ing Ian guage of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists ofte n come to Chi na without being able to spea _________ . Chin ese

bus in essme n, taxi drivers and stude nts talk with them using En glish. En glish is also the Ian guage of 4 (globe) culture, such as popular music and the Intern et.

You can listen to English songs __________ the radio (6) _________ use English

to com muni cate (7) ___________ people around the world through the In ternet. With so many people (8) __________ (com muni cate) in En glish every day, it will become (9) _________ (important) to have (10) _______ good knowledge of

En glish.

⑶

My n ame is Wang Kun. Since middle school, my sister and I 1 ____ (dream) about 2 (take)a great bike trip. When we graduated from college, we fin ally got the chanee to do it. It 3 ____________ m y sister 4 _______ first had the idea to cycle

along __5 _______ Mekong River from 6 it beg ins to where it en ds. The

Dai live n ear the Lancang River, the Chin ese part of the river that 7 (call) the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. She insisted that we 8 ______________________ (find)the source of the river. She gave me a

9 (determ ine) look. Once She has made up her mind, no thi ng can cha nge it. Fin ally, I had to give 10 .

(4)

At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed 1 _______ the world

was ______ 2_____ a n end! Eleve n kilometers _____ 3 _____ (direct) below the

city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century began. It was heard in Beijing, 4 is one hundred kilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut ______ 5 ____ houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from 6 (hole) in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins . Two-thirds of the people died or 7 (injure) duri ng the

earthquake. Thousands of families 8 ( kill) and many children were

left _______ 9________ parents. The number of people ____ 10 _____ were killed or injured reached more tha n 400,000.

(5)

My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time

(1) ______ I first met Nels on Man dela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and he had ope ned a black law firm to advise poor black

people (2) ___________ their problems.

I bega n school at six . The (3) _____ where I studied on ly two years was

three kilometres away. I had to leave , (4) ______ my family could not con ti nue to

pay the shool fees and the bus (5) ______ . I could not read (6) _____ write. After

trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine . This was a time whe n one had got to have a passbook to live in Joha nn eburg. (7) ____ (sad) I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried (8) ____ whether I would be out of work.

The day whe n Nels on Man dela told me what to do and helped me was one of the 9 (happy) days of my life . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Joha nn eburg. I n ever forgot (10) _______________ kind he was and whe n he

orga ni zed the ANC Youth League , I jo ined it as soon as I could .

(6)

The Internet has become part of young people's life. ____ 1 ___ report shows

that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get ________ 2___ (use) information on the Internet ____ 3 ___ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don't use it _____ 4 ___ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _____ 5 ___ should n't look at. So bad things may happe n

___ 6 stude nts spe nd too much time on the Intern et.

____ 7 __ is importa nt for stude nts to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _ 8 __ uses many examples to teach stude nts some good ways to use

the Intern et. It gives useful ___ 9 ___ (advise).

Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face __________ 10 ____ (meet) with your on li ne frie nds, let your pare nts know and meet in a proper place.

⑺

Whe n you read a story in En glish, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool)as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the En glish. For in sta nee, they care

for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a sin gle senten eei n the story and cannot tell what prepositi on is used before a certa in word in the speech of a certa in character.

Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the Ian guage. But a stude nt of En glish is differe nt 6 a stude nt of stories

or 7 is called the gen eral reader. As you may also have lear ned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other han d, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.

(8)

Liu Xia ng was the first Asia n _____ 1 ____ (win) the men '110m hurdles at

the Olympics in Athe ns. _____ 2 ___ that he became an idol to the young people. “never thought I would run under 13 seconds and ____ 3 ___ (break) the Olympic record/'said Liu Xia ng in tears, “am very very excited. I'm proud not just for myself and for Chin ese ______ 4 ___ for Asia. My race went ______ 5 ____ (won derful) from start to finish.” Liu added. ft is ______ 6 ____ amazing experienee being the Olympic champi on. I want to tha nk my coach and my frie nds for ___ 7 ___ their help. I thi nk today we Chin ese have showed the world we can run as fast as an ybody e”e.

___ 8 ___ his return from Athe ns, Liu Xia ng has bee n at the cen ter of a media circus and he has bee n to many press appeara ncesa nd meet in gs. __ 9 ____ L iu thinks 2004 is just the beg inning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beiji ng Olympics. Liu said, For some players, ifsjust a job. For me, it's _____ 10 __ I love”

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Will _____ 1 ___ matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test

___ 2 ____ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 __3__ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got ____ 4 ______ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _______ 5 ____ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten

______ 6____ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _________ 7 ______ if he or she has

no breakfast. This fact appears to be _____ 8 _____ (especial) true if a person works

___ 9 ____ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _______________ 10 ___ (much) attention in class.

(10)

Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep ____ 1 _____ (need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _____ 2___ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than __ 3 ______ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with ___ 4 _____ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. ____ 5 ____ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his __ 6___ (strong) and get ready for a da'sy work.

Fresh air is necessaryto sound sleep. So it is not ____ 7___ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 8 hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful___9___ sleep. Sleepproducing drug should never be taken except when ___10 ____________________ (suggest) by a doctor.

(11)

Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today T . I feeerest) in

the report on middle school students Using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the

cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it

is n ice to enjoy various functions of differe nt cell-pho nes. 5 thi nk differe ntly. First, the cell-ph one is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones

there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massageswith their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What ' s more, _ wiiargBua t waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-ph one is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn ' t mwancan use freely in school.

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A few years ago, SARS broke ___ 1 ___ in the mainland of Chi na, caus ing some people ____ 2 ____ (kill) or n early got close to death. The situati on was so severe that there was ____ 3 __ time to debate who is to blame. The most importa nt thi ng

for the gover nment to do is to find out the cause of this _____ 4 ___ (dead) disease. They in vited all the most ____ 5_____ (experie nee) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestionswere put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see whether they were __________ 6__ (avail). Doctor Zhong Nan sha n chose one patie nt who was seriously ill and had little hope ____ 7 ___ pick ing up and had the new medicine tested on him. ____ 8 ____ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telepho ned the top official, ____ 9___ (tell) him this excit ing n ews. For convenien ce, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sen se. Not soon after that, the _____ 10 ___ hospitals also con trolled this terrible disease and kicked it out fin ally.

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It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The differe nee 2 schooli ng and educati on suggested by this is importa nt.

Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place any where. It in cludes both the sta ndard lear ning that takes place in schools and 4_ whole uni verse of lear ning out of class. Though the experie nee of schooli ng can be known in 5 (adva need), educatio n quite ofte n produces surprises. A cha nee talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.

Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes

little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.

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I ' m __ 1 ____ only daughter of my parents. So they are worried __________ 2 everything I do. For example, 3 I ride my bike, my parents won ' t let me4 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 5 . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 6 (carry) a

first-aid box. I ' m not free to ride and I often say (angry), “Why not let me ride alone? ”

Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for their children. This does no good _8_ them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from 9 (be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their childre n do 10 they should do alone.

(15)

In North America people are always in ____ 1___ hurry. Childre n have special

lessons or sports activities ______ 2 _____ school. Parents often work late and

_____ 3 ____ get home un til 7 or 8 o'clock at ni ght. Most North America n families don't have time to prepare a meal. That is ____________________ 4 ___ fast food is so popular in

North America. People spe nd about 40% of their dollars __5__ fast food.

People usually buy fast food from restaura nt cha ins such as Pizza Hut, McDonald ' or KFC, 6

_____________________ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken,

and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not _____ 7 _____ (nu triti on).

Fast food is popular in many coun tries. America n fast-food compa nies now have restaurants all over the world. But not __________________ 8 ____ is happy about the spread of

North America n fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight ____ 9 ___ the

spread of American fast food. They don't like the idea of more fast food chains 10 (ope n) restaura nts in their coun try.

(16)

Yesterday after noon I went to the South Lake Park. It happe ned that I saw 1_ touch ing eve nt. At that time, some people were boati ng on the lake. 2 them was a happy family. They were tak ing photos 3 sudde nly the girl fell 4 the boat into the water. She was struggli ng and her pare nts cried out,

Help! Help!

5 (evidenee) that they could not swim at all. From nearby a young man immediately

rushed to the lake. Without tak ing off his clothes, he jumped in to the water and quickly swam 6 the girl, 7 was already tired out. At last he carried 8 to the bank. She was saved!

How happy and grateful the parents were! 9 , when they thought of

express ing their tha nkfuln ess, the young man 10 (disappear).

(17)

We high school stude nts do have some grow ing pains, but we can get rid of them

correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and

looks. It ' unnecessaryand it ' not important at all. We needn' care about it. It is one' s inner beauty 3

matters. Sec ond, we sometimes seem to be misun derstood

4 _ our teachers, parents and classmates.

5 (face) with this, we can find a

proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the _6 (un dersta nd). Some of us have fewer frien ds. I thi nk being ope n-min ded and frien dly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, _7__ makes us stressed. Actually we can en courage 8 to work efficie ntly, full of 9

________________________________________________ (determi ne). At

last, some of us don ' t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn ' t it stra So long as we have some, that ' s eno ugh. And we canllGarnto spe nd mon ey.

(18)

Ann: There are pills for everyth ing now, ____ 1____ ?

James: Almost __ 2 ____ . There are pills for colds and pills for headaches.

Ann: There are pills for seasick ness and pills for ___ 3__ (airsick).

James: Those are the ___ 4 ___ ,arenthey? Bei ng sick on a ship is like being on a

__ 5 __ , isn'it?

Ann: I suppose so. There are pills to make you _____ 6__ (sleep).

James: And there are pills to make you __ 7 ___ (wake).

Ann: But they 're bad for your health, are'they?

James: Thatsright.

Ann: There is a pill to make you _____ 8____ (hun ger), isntthere?

James: I don'k now. But there are pills to keep you ___ 9 ___ being hun gry. They're

for people who want to lose ___ 10___ .

Ann: There's a pill for almost everythi ng, is n'tthere?

James: But there arerta ny pills to lear n Ian guages, are there?

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Ann: You 1 (hit) my car!

Beck: I'm not resp on sible! You stopped too 2 (sudde n) !

Ann: I didn 'stop too suddenly! You were following me too 3 (close) !

Beck: If you had n'thit the brake so hard, this wouldnthave happe ned.

Ann: A small child ran in 4 of my car! I had 5 (stop) sudde nly.

Any way, the law states that if you hit a car 6 beh ind, you are resp on sible, no

matter 7 quickly the car in front of you stops.

Beck: I'm not 8 (pay) for any damage.

Ann: We'see about that whe n the police get here.

Beck: The police? No! If I get one _____ 9 ticket, I 'll lose my driver' license!

Ann: Well, that's too bad. Maybe this will teach you 10 (follow) so closely!

(20)

Lucy: 1 did you feel the first time you speak En glish to a foreig ner?

Beck: Nervous. I felt very 2 .

Lucy: Why did you feel that?

Beck: That was many years 3 in Wash ington D.C. I was ask ing a man in the

street how to get to the 4 (n ear) railway stati on. I was worried 5 I might not be able to make myself 6

(understand). So I said every word

slowly and clearly.

Lucy: Did that man un dersta nd you?

Beck: He no dded and smiled, 7 did not an swer. So I repeated even 8 slowly what I had said. Lucy: Did he give you the 9 this time?

Beck: Yes, he said as 10 (slow) and clearly as I did, Sorry, I…no …English.”