中考英语代词专项复习课件 最新[新版].ppt
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11
1. — Who broke the window?
— Not _____. A. I B. he C. her
当堂训 练
2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her .
A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me
3. Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you
21
根据汉语填空:
1、The man fell off his bike and hurt
三
we you
they
me you him/her/it
us you them 7
1.人称代词的主格在句中做主语；当宾堂格训作练 宾语
1、__H_e____is new here. Please look after _h_i_m__.(他)
2、__S_h_e__isn’t here. What’s wrong with __h_e_r___?(她)
代词的分类
4
主格+动词+宾格 He asks me. s vo We help them. sv o
5
人称代词
人称代词是用来指人、动物或事物 的代词，意为“我/你/他（她/它）” “我们/ 你们/他们”,有人称、数和
主格、宾格的变化。
6
主格 宾格
一
单 数
二
I you
三 he/she/it
一
复 数二
sb.
think feel
+ it
+ adj. to do
15
▪ They are _th__ei_r__(他们的)shoes. ▪ The shoes are _th_e_i_rs__(他们的).
16
物主代词：
表示所有关系的代词就是物主 代词
17
物
形容词性物主代词
主
代
词
名名词词性性物主代词
18
1
▪ How time flies! _Y_o_u_(你们) will graduate from _o_u_r__(我们的) school in 70 days. _A_l_l_o_f_y_o_u__(你们都)are busy with _y_o_u_r__ (你们的) study every day. No matter _w__h_a_t (什么) trouble you
12
it 的特殊用法
① it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. — Who is the person over there? —__I_t _is the headmaster.
②It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。 1. How cold it is today!
2. It’s about eight o’clock. 3. It’s 200 kilometers from here
19
根据汉语填空:
当堂训练
1、The two little girls are crying. They can’t find__t_h_e_ir_(她们的)mother.
2、Is the shirt on the bed _y_o_u_r_s__(你的)?
3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s. _H__e_r_s_is blue.(她的)
20
1. Mike’s words are different from ____. We really can’t agree with _____.
A. ours, him B. ours, he’s
C. uwenku.baidu.com, him
D. us, his
2.I saw ___playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
meet, you shouldn’t give up. Try your best and keep trying, success will belong to you. Come on!
2
代词
代词是为了避免重复而用 来代替名词的词。
3
人称代词
物主代词
指示代词
代 词
反身代词
不定代词
疑问代词
关系代词
3、Miss Brown will teach __u_s___
English next term.(我们)
8
2.在口语中，作表语的人称代词一般 用宾格，不用主格。
▪ --Who is it? ▪ --It’sm__e___(我).
9
3.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使 用或在not后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too.
A. I B. He
C. Me
10
指点迷津
1.D____all enjoy music. A. I, you and he B. He ,you and I C.I , he and you D. You , he and I 2.翻译：
我、你、他、都18岁。
_Y_o_u_,_h_e_a_n_d__I _a_re__1_8.__ • 承认错误I 在前。
13
③ 固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth.
2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth.
3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth.
4. 据说… It’s said that …
14
5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.
6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。
It is/has been+ 时间段 + since +
从句(过去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的
find
2.物主 代词 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
分类 单数 复数 单数 复数
单数
复数
形容词性
my our your your his her its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。
1. — Who broke the window?
— Not _____. A. I B. he C. her
当堂训 练
2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her .
A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me
3. Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you
21
根据汉语填空:
1、The man fell off his bike and hurt
三
we you
they
me you him/her/it
us you them 7
1.人称代词的主格在句中做主语；当宾堂格训作练 宾语
1、__H_e____is new here. Please look after _h_i_m__.(他)
2、__S_h_e__isn’t here. What’s wrong with __h_e_r___?(她)
代词的分类
4
主格+动词+宾格 He asks me. s vo We help them. sv o
5
人称代词
人称代词是用来指人、动物或事物 的代词，意为“我/你/他（她/它）” “我们/ 你们/他们”,有人称、数和
主格、宾格的变化。
6
主格 宾格
一
单 数
二
I you
三 he/she/it
一
复 数二
sb.
think feel
+ it
+ adj. to do
15
▪ They are _th__ei_r__(他们的)shoes. ▪ The shoes are _th_e_i_rs__(他们的).
16
物主代词：
表示所有关系的代词就是物主 代词
17
物
形容词性物主代词
主
代
词
名名词词性性物主代词
18
1
▪ How time flies! _Y_o_u_(你们) will graduate from _o_u_r__(我们的) school in 70 days. _A_l_l_o_f_y_o_u__(你们都)are busy with _y_o_u_r__ (你们的) study every day. No matter _w__h_a_t (什么) trouble you
12
it 的特殊用法
① it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. — Who is the person over there? —__I_t _is the headmaster.
②It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。 1. How cold it is today!
2. It’s about eight o’clock. 3. It’s 200 kilometers from here
19
根据汉语填空:
当堂训练
1、The two little girls are crying. They can’t find__t_h_e_ir_(她们的)mother.
2、Is the shirt on the bed _y_o_u_r_s__(你的)?
3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s. _H__e_r_s_is blue.(她的)
20
1. Mike’s words are different from ____. We really can’t agree with _____.
A. ours, him B. ours, he’s
C. uwenku.baidu.com, him
D. us, his
2.I saw ___playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
meet, you shouldn’t give up. Try your best and keep trying, success will belong to you. Come on!
2
代词
代词是为了避免重复而用 来代替名词的词。
3
人称代词
物主代词
指示代词
代 词
反身代词
不定代词
疑问代词
关系代词
3、Miss Brown will teach __u_s___
English next term.(我们)
8
2.在口语中，作表语的人称代词一般 用宾格，不用主格。
▪ --Who is it? ▪ --It’sm__e___(我).
9
3.在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使 用或在not后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ too.
A. I B. He
C. Me
10
指点迷津
1.D____all enjoy music. A. I, you and he B. He ,you and I C.I , he and you D. You , he and I 2.翻译：
我、你、他、都18岁。
_Y_o_u_,_h_e_a_n_d__I _a_re__1_8.__ • 承认错误I 在前。
13
③ 固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth.
2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth.
3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth.
4. 据说… It’s said that …
14
5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.
6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。
It is/has been+ 时间段 + since +
从句(过去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的
find
2.物主 代词 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
分类 单数 复数 单数 复数
单数
复数
形容词性
my our your your his her its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。 形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。