外研版七年级下册时态之一般过去时(31张)
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My father often rode a bike in the past.
2.当表达客观事实时，即使主句的动词用过去时，从句的 动词要用一般现在时
The teacher said the eartht is round.
Part 3 总结
定义
过去某一时间发生的动作或状态 过去经常或反复发生的动作
A. is,are
B. are,were
C. were,are
D.were,is
( )3. I cleaned my room ____________.
A. with 3 hours B. 3 hours ago
C. in 3 hours
D. 3 hours before
( )4. Many foreign students _________ to China last week.
1.清念/t/：ed在清辅音后念/t/ finished,helped
2.元浊/d/：ed在元音、浊辅音后念/d/ borrowed,enjoyed,moved
3./t//d/之后念/id/:ed在/t//d/后念/id/ wanted,needed
一般过去时的句型转换①
1.肯定句
主语 + was/were +其他
A. didn't,am going B.don't,would C.don't,will
D.didn't,will
( )7.Once upon a time,there _______ a beautiful island.
A.was
B. were
C. is
D.are
( )8. She often ________ us in the past.
ago,at the age of,the other day
过去式的构成规则
work--worked,play--played
hope--hoped,like--liked stop--stopped,plan--planned study--studied,cry--cried
过去式的构成规则
动词形式
did was/were +其他
一
般
时间词
yesterday,last ....,just now,in+过去时间，in the past
过
.... ago,at the age of,the other day
去
肯定句：主语+did
时
主语+was/were + 其他
句式
否定句：主语+didn't +V原 主语+was/were +not + 其他
in + 过去时间 ago
the other day at the age of
定义：表示（1）过去某一时间发生的动作或状态
（2）过去经常或反复发生的动作
结构：主语 +did
主语 +was/were + 其他
时间标志词：yesterday,last ....,just now,in+过去时间，in the past
Alice was a student.
2.否定句
主语 +was/were +not + 其他
Alice wasn't a student.
3.一般疑问句 Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
Was Alice a student?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were.
Yes,she was.
一般过去时
目录
Part 1 基础知识 Part 2 特殊考点 Part 3 总结 Part 4 实践出真知
Part 1 基础知识
in 2010
now
Yesterday once more
一般过去时的时 间词有哪些？
yesterday
last ...
just now
in the past
A. helping
过去式的构成规则
wear--wore,tear--tore drive--drove,ride--rode draw--drew,grow--grew
teach--taught,buy--bought
hit--hit,hurt--hurt
过去式--ed的发音
清念/t/,元浊/d/ /t//d/之后念/id/
keep--kept,sleep--slept sell--sold,tell--told lend--lent,spend--spent say--said,pay--paid burn--burnt,learn--learnt speak--spoke,break--broke begin--began,drink--drank
否定回答 No, 主语 + was/were + not.
No,she wasn't.
一般过去时的句型转②
1.肯定句
主语 + did +其他
He swam yesterday.
2.否定句
主语 +didn't + V原+其他
He didn't swim yesterday.
3.一般疑问句 Did + 主语 +V原 +其他?
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 +V原 +其他? Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
Part 4 实践出真知
一、单项选择
( )1. My father ________ ill yesterday.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
( )2.The twins _____ in USA last year.They ______ here now.
Did he swim yesterday?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were. 否定回答 No, 主语 + was/were + not.
Yes,he did. No,he didn't.
Part 2 特殊考点
一般过去时的特殊考点
1.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和频度副词连用， 如often,usually,always连用
A. come
B. coming
C. comes
D. came
( )5. ______ Sam buy a present just now?
A. Was
B .Did
C.Do
D .Were
( )6. –Ann is in hospital.
–Really?I ______ know.I _____ go and visit her.
2.当表达客观事实时，即使主句的动词用过去时，从句的 动词要用一般现在时
The teacher said the eartht is round.
Part 3 总结
定义
过去某一时间发生的动作或状态 过去经常或反复发生的动作
A. is,are
B. are,were
C. were,are
D.were,is
( )3. I cleaned my room ____________.
A. with 3 hours B. 3 hours ago
C. in 3 hours
D. 3 hours before
( )4. Many foreign students _________ to China last week.
1.清念/t/：ed在清辅音后念/t/ finished,helped
2.元浊/d/：ed在元音、浊辅音后念/d/ borrowed,enjoyed,moved
3./t//d/之后念/id/:ed在/t//d/后念/id/ wanted,needed
一般过去时的句型转换①
1.肯定句
主语 + was/were +其他
A. didn't,am going B.don't,would C.don't,will
D.didn't,will
( )7.Once upon a time,there _______ a beautiful island.
A.was
B. were
C. is
D.are
( )8. She often ________ us in the past.
ago,at the age of,the other day
过去式的构成规则
work--worked,play--played
hope--hoped,like--liked stop--stopped,plan--planned study--studied,cry--cried
过去式的构成规则
动词形式
did was/were +其他
一
般
时间词
yesterday,last ....,just now,in+过去时间，in the past
过
.... ago,at the age of,the other day
去
肯定句：主语+did
时
主语+was/were + 其他
句式
否定句：主语+didn't +V原 主语+was/were +not + 其他
in + 过去时间 ago
the other day at the age of
定义：表示（1）过去某一时间发生的动作或状态
（2）过去经常或反复发生的动作
结构：主语 +did
主语 +was/were + 其他
时间标志词：yesterday,last ....,just now,in+过去时间，in the past
Alice was a student.
2.否定句
主语 +was/were +not + 其他
Alice wasn't a student.
3.一般疑问句 Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
Was Alice a student?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were.
Yes,she was.
一般过去时
目录
Part 1 基础知识 Part 2 特殊考点 Part 3 总结 Part 4 实践出真知
Part 1 基础知识
in 2010
now
Yesterday once more
一般过去时的时 间词有哪些？
yesterday
last ...
just now
in the past
A. helping
过去式的构成规则
wear--wore,tear--tore drive--drove,ride--rode draw--drew,grow--grew
teach--taught,buy--bought
hit--hit,hurt--hurt
过去式--ed的发音
清念/t/,元浊/d/ /t//d/之后念/id/
keep--kept,sleep--slept sell--sold,tell--told lend--lent,spend--spent say--said,pay--paid burn--burnt,learn--learnt speak--spoke,break--broke begin--began,drink--drank
否定回答 No, 主语 + was/were + not.
No,she wasn't.
一般过去时的句型转②
1.肯定句
主语 + did +其他
He swam yesterday.
2.否定句
主语 +didn't + V原+其他
He didn't swim yesterday.
3.一般疑问句 Did + 主语 +V原 +其他?
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 +V原 +其他? Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
Part 4 实践出真知
一、单项选择
( )1. My father ________ ill yesterday.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
( )2.The twins _____ in USA last year.They ______ here now.
Did he swim yesterday?
肯定回答 Yes, 主语 + was/were. 否定回答 No, 主语 + was/were + not.
Yes,he did. No,he didn't.
Part 2 特殊考点
一般过去时的特殊考点
1.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和频度副词连用， 如often,usually,always连用
A. come
B. coming
C. comes
D. came
( )5. ______ Sam buy a present just now?
A. Was
B .Did
C.Do
D .Were
( )6. –Ann is in hospital.
–Really?I ______ know.I _____ go and visit her.