一般将来时专项练习
一般将来时知识点
一、概念
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原型构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。
二.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes,in the future, the day after tomorrow,
三.基本结构:
1、肯定句
主语+am/is/are+going to + do;
主语+will+ do
2.否定形式:am/is/are not going to do
will/shall not do。
3.一般疑问句:
be放于句首;will/shall提到句首
例句:
1.They are going to have a competition .他们将有一场比赛。(肯定句)Are they going to have a competition (疑问句)
Yes, they are. (肯定回答) No,they aren’t. (否定回答)
2.I will have many presents. 我会有很多的礼物。(肯定句)
Will you have many presents (疑问句)
Yes, I will. (肯定回答) No, I will not (won’t) (否定回答)
注意:
当句子中出现there这个词的时候,要注意句型there be的将来时句型:
There be写成将来时是
There is going to be+名词或者There will be+名词
这里的be就是充当动词成分。
不存在will going to be,will be going to be,there will have,
一般将来时专项练习
一.句型转换
1.I will go to school tomorrow. (用be going to 来改写句子)
_____________________________________________________
2.He will go swimming next summer holiday.(用be going to 来改写句子)
3.They are going to take a walk in the evening.(用will 来改写句子)
_____________________________________________________
二.改写句子
1. I will be a teacher in the future.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:
2. They will do heavy work tonight.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:3. He is going to buy some clothes the day after tomorrow. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:4. We are going to have an English class tomorrow.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:5. Bob is going to go swimming next year.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:6. She is going to have a party.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:7.I am going to visit China.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:8.They are going to play table tennis.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:
9.His father will go fishing.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:
10.We are going to do our homework.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:否定回答:
三、单项选择
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working
B. doesn't working
C. isn't going to working
D. won't work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. - There_______a computer on every desk in the future.
A. is
B. will be
C.was
D. will have
( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper - I ________ it for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to give
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn't rain
B. won't rain
C. doesn't rain
D. doesn't fine
( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
- No, ________ (不去).
A. they willn't.
B. they won't.
C. they aren't.
D. they don't.
( ) 16.-- Will they go out for a picnic
--_________. They will stay at home.
A.Yes, they will.
B. No, they won’t
C. Yes, they do.
D. No, they don’t.
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English class next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. -Robots ______more heavy work for us in the future?
A.will do
B. did
C. have done
D. were doing
( ) 26.I hear our teacher will be back_______three weeks.
A.in
B.at
C. for
D. after
( ) 27.-Why are you in such a hurry,John?
-There________an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be
B. was
C. could be
D.has been
( ) 28. -There ______a football match tomorrow morning.
A.is
B. will have
C. will be
D.was
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. -What are you going to do on the weekend?
-I am going ______my grandfather and grandmother.
A. visited
B. visit
C. visiting
D.to visit
参考答案:
一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will
4. will give
5. will snow
6. Will, be ; will visit
7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won't believe ; sees 10. will win
二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house.
3.We are going to read this book.
4.-Will your father go fishing-No,he is going swimming