英语宾语从句详解(绝对经典)PPT课件
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4.Only time can understand how valuable love is.
.
3
二， 宾语从句的引导词
He know that he should get up at seven every morning.
引导词：that
引导词that 只起连 接作用，不做句子 成分，无词汇意义
先行词 引导词 定语从句
Байду номын сангаас
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that
.
where, when，
why，how
7
选词填空----关系代词 （who,whom, what, which）
1, Do you know _____ is your
teacher.
2, Please tell me _____you are going
.
9
三， 宾语从句的语序 陈述语序——连接词+主语+谓语 +其他成分
Mike often says that he is an honest man.
宾语从句
.
10
直接引语变为宾语从句
1， 直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从 句，要注意人称和时态的变化。
Tom said, ‘I will leave for
1.One day all the feelings were told that the island would sink.
2.Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
3.Love thought how kind the elderly woman was!
Qingdao tomorrow.’ Tom said that _h_e_ _w_o_u_l_d_ leave for Qingdao tomorrow.
.
11
2， 直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊 疑问句变为宾语从句时，要注意人 称，时态，语序的变化。
I asked him, “where will we go?”
The object Clause
.
1
(Object clause)
一、概念: 在复合句中作宾语的句子. ➢ (在句子中作宾语 ）
1. Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
宾语从句
.
2
Task 4 找到文中含有宾语从句的句子
2， whether+ to do whether 后加不定时
4， 宾语从句 提到句首时， 只用whether
3, It depends on whether
he can come. 在介词后 .
6
Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
练习：1,“No news is good
news.”He said.
2, “Why can't she
come?”He asked me.
.
14
3, 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理 时，不管主句谓语的时态如何， 从句都用一般现在时。
The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.
.
4
I don't know whether ( if ) the letter is overweight.
引导词 whether/if
只起连接作用，在 句子不做句子成分， 表示“是否”
.
5
在宾语从句中， whether/ if 可以互换，但以下情况这能用whether
1, She didn't know whether his son go home or not.
.
15
.
16
.
12
四， 宾语从句的时态
1，如果主语从句用一般现在时 或将来时，从句时态不受限制
I tell my mother that _______________________
.
13
2， 如果主语用一般过去时，宾语 从句时态也要改为相应的过去时 态。
He said that _________________
to be with.
3, I can't imagine _____ makes him
in a bad mood.
4, I don't know __.___ is right.
8
关系副词----（when,where, why, how）
1, I don't know _____ he could find the book. 2, He didn't tell me _____ we would meet again. 3, He explains _____ this is impossibal. 4, I don't know _____ to go to school.
.
3
二， 宾语从句的引导词
He know that he should get up at seven every morning.
引导词：that
引导词that 只起连 接作用，不做句子 成分，无词汇意义
先行词 引导词 定语从句
Байду номын сангаас
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that
.
where, when，
why，how
7
选词填空----关系代词 （who,whom, what, which）
1, Do you know _____ is your
teacher.
2, Please tell me _____you are going
.
9
三， 宾语从句的语序 陈述语序——连接词+主语+谓语 +其他成分
Mike often says that he is an honest man.
宾语从句
.
10
直接引语变为宾语从句
1， 直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从 句，要注意人称和时态的变化。
Tom said, ‘I will leave for
1.One day all the feelings were told that the island would sink.
2.Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
3.Love thought how kind the elderly woman was!
Qingdao tomorrow.’ Tom said that _h_e_ _w_o_u_l_d_ leave for Qingdao tomorrow.
.
11
2， 直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊 疑问句变为宾语从句时，要注意人 称，时态，语序的变化。
I asked him, “where will we go?”
The object Clause
.
1
(Object clause)
一、概念: 在复合句中作宾语的句子. ➢ (在句子中作宾语 ）
1. Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
宾语从句
.
2
Task 4 找到文中含有宾语从句的句子
2， whether+ to do whether 后加不定时
4， 宾语从句 提到句首时， 只用whether
3, It depends on whether
he can come. 在介词后 .
6
Love was so happy that she even forgot to ask where they would go.
练习：1,“No news is good
news.”He said.
2, “Why can't she
come?”He asked me.
.
14
3, 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理 时，不管主句谓语的时态如何， 从句都用一般现在时。
The teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.
.
4
I don't know whether ( if ) the letter is overweight.
引导词 whether/if
只起连接作用，在 句子不做句子成分， 表示“是否”
.
5
在宾语从句中， whether/ if 可以互换，但以下情况这能用whether
1, She didn't know whether his son go home or not.
.
15
.
16
.
12
四， 宾语从句的时态
1，如果主语从句用一般现在时 或将来时，从句时态不受限制
I tell my mother that _______________________
.
13
2， 如果主语用一般过去时，宾语 从句时态也要改为相应的过去时 态。
He said that _________________
to be with.
3, I can't imagine _____ makes him
in a bad mood.
4, I don't know __.___ is right.
8
关系副词----（when,where, why, how）
1, I don't know _____ he could find the book. 2, He didn't tell me _____ we would meet again. 3, He explains _____ this is impossibal. 4, I don't know _____ to go to school.