人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点总结
人教版 高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance:a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent:a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition:a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere:the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive:paying close attention to something6. awkward:causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex:consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide:tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform:comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate:feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread:great fear or apprehension12. embarrass:cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter:meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid:refuse to allow (something)15. gesture:a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant:uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical:similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent:having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging:willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate:showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.:作主语补语,表示主语的状态或特征。
高中英语 人教版必修一unit1 知识要点整合

Unit1知识要点整合一、重点单词1.volunteer n.志愿者vt./vi 自愿做,志愿adj.志愿的自愿、无偿做某事volunteer to do sth2.debate. n.辩论、争吵vi / vt辩论、争吵argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
discuss最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
3.prefer v.更喜欢(perfers—perferred—preferring )preference n. 偏好(1)比起A更喜欢B prefer A to B(2)比起做A事更喜欢做B事prefer doing A to doing B(3)比起做A事,更愿意做B事prefer to do sth rather than do sth(4)更喜欢做某事,更愿意做某事prefer to do sth(5)”宁愿```”虚拟,表示对将来的期待prefer that sb (should ) do sth“宁愿```”虚拟,表示与现实相反用法同wish4.movement n.动作,运动,活动move v. 移动moved adj. 感人的moving adj. 令人感动的5. suitable adj.适合的suit v. 适合be suitable for 对···合6.actually adv.的确地actual adj. 的确的7.challenge n.挑战vt.向```挑战8.confusing adj.令人困惑的confused adj.感动困惑的confuse v.使···困惑confusion n..困惑8. fluent adj.流利的fluency n.流利;(1)在```很流利be fluent in9.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生graduation n.毕业(1)从```毕业__graduate from10. recommend v. 建议recommendation n.建议(1)向某人推荐、介绍``` recommend sth to/with sb(2)推荐某人做``` recommend sb for ```(3)推荐某人为``` recommend sb as ```(4)推荐某物做``` recommend sth for ```(5)建议做``` recommend doing ```(6)建议某人做``` recommend sb to do ```(7)建议``` recommend that sb (should ) do ```“一坚持,二命令,三建议,四要求”---insist/order/command/advise/suggest/recommend/ask/require/request/demand 11.advance n.进步v. 推动advanced adj.先进的,高级的in advance 事先,提前in advance of 在……前面,超过,比……进步on the advance 在上涨12.obviously adv.显然地obvious adj.显然的13. responsible adj.有责任的responsiblity n. 责任(1)对```负责___be responsible for_____14. editor n.编辑edit v.编辑15.schedule n. 工作计划,日程安排v.安排,预定(1)按时__on schedule(2)提前__ahead of schedule16.expert vi担任专家;n.专家adj.熟练的,内行的(1)在```上很内行__be expert in /be an expert in 17. behavior n.行为、动作behave v.行为17.attract v.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的(1吸引至```___attract to(2)吸引注意力___attract one’s attention19. addict vt. 使上瘾n.瘾君子addiction n. 上瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted n. 上瘾的(1)对``上瘾be addicted to _20. wealth n. 财富wealthy adj. 富有的二、重点短语1. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事2. make all the difference 改变一切,大不相同3. clean up 打扫4.sign up签约sign up for 报名参加、注册5.on one’own 独自6.hand out 分发7. in the community 在社区中8. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事9.keep up with追赶10. be prepared for 准备好```11. do well in 在```做得好12. try out for 参加```的选拔13.practice doing 练习做某事14. make the team 组队15. make a fire 生火16. learn sth from sb向某人学习```17. give a speech 做演讲18. get started 开始19. have fun 玩得开心20. focus on 集中注意力在21. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事22. feel lonely 感到孤独23. in a good order 井然有序地24. quit doing 放弃做某事25. work out 算出,解答出26. drop out of school 辍学27. be grateful to sb for sth 对某人做某事表示感激28. be pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事29. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人30. aim to 目的在31. be the same as 和```一样32. be similar to 和```相似33. agree with sb/sth 同意某人/某事三、重点句型1. since 因为I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.2.be+adj+to dothe handwriting is easy to read.。
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点总结

人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点总结Preview of Key Points in Unit 1 of People'XXX 1Phrase SummaryWord nsWord formsVocabularynsKey pointsWordsFocusPhrasesXXXPhrases helpful for writing:1.XXX2.XXX3.calm / quiet / silent / still4.join / join in / take part in / attend1.Ignore means to pay no n to something or XXX2.Dusk refers to the time of day when the sun is setting andthe sky is getting dark。
3.Add means to include or put something in n to what is already present。
4.Ignorance refers to a lack of knowledge or n。
1.Upset can be used as an adjective to describe XXX us。
oras a XXX。
2.Concern can be used as a verb to mean to worry or be involved with something。
or as a XXX。
3.Settle can be used as a verb to mean to XXX in a new place。
or to resolve a problem or issue。
4.XXX。
hardship。
or loss。
5.Disagree means to have a different n or view from XXX。
人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇

人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结五篇人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结1. 单元一:单词和句子结构在这一单元中,我们学习了如何正确拼写英文单词,以及如何正确构造英文句子。
以下是三个例子:a. 英文单词的拼写有规律在英语中,许多单词的拼写是有规律的,比如说在规则动词的现在时中,人称代词后面加s,而不规则动词则需变形。
例如:I walk to school every day. He walks to work. I go to school by bus. He goes to work by car.b. 英文句子的构造有层次性在英文句子中,主语和谓语是基本单位。
如果一个句子中有多个谓语,那么这些谓语往往具有先后顺序;如果一个句子中有从句,那么从句的等级会更低。
例如:She likes to play basketball because it's fun. (从句“because it's fun”等级低于主句)c. 英文句子中的语法结构灵活多样在英文句子中,同一种句子结构可以有多种不同的说法,灵活性很高。
例如:She is a teacher. (主谓宾结构)/ A teacher is what she is. (主语从句)/ What she is is a teacher. (主语从句)2. 单元二:课文阅读在这一单元中,我们学习了如何正确理解英文课文的内容,并提高了对英文阅读的兴趣和能力。
以下是三个例子:a. 英文课文中的语言运用丰富多样英文课文中的语言运用很丰富,包括比喻、暗示、转喻等等,需要我们认真阅读并理解。
例如:The sky was a bright shade of blue. (比喻)/ Her words cut him like a knife. (转喻)b. 英文课文中的句式多种多样英文课文中的句式也很多样,有短句和长句、简单句和复合句等等。
我们需要慢慢地理解它们,并掌握如何从中获取信息。
高一英语人教版必修第一单元知识点

高一英语人教版必修第一单元知识点一、单词表本单元的重要单词包括:1.belief:信仰、信念2.capable:有能力的3.cell:细胞4.chemist:化学家5.collocation:搭配6.conclude:得出结论7.condemn:谴责8.construct:建设、构建9.cultural:文化的10.exceed:超过11.exhibit:展览、展出12.experiment:实验13.fierce:凶猛的、激烈的14.flexible:灵活的、柔韧的15.fuel:燃料16.fungus:真菌17.insist:坚持18.insight:洞察力、深刻见解19.irritate:刺激、激怒ser:激光二、重点短语本单元的重点短语包括:1.be aware of:意识到、知道2.be capable of:有能力做某事3.be familiar with:熟悉某事4.be similar to:类似于5.be used to:习惯于e up with:想出、提出7.focus on:集中注意力于8.have an effect on:对…产生影响9.make sense:有意义、讲得通10.play a role:发挥作用11.stick to:坚持三、重要语法点本单元的重要语法点包括:1. 句子结构英语句子的基本结构是主语(S)+动词(V)+宾语(O),但也可以有其他成分。
a) 主语主语是句子中的施动者或做动作的人或事物。
例子: - Dogs (主语) are barking loudly.(狗在大声吠叫。
) - He (主语) studies English every day.(他每天学英语。
)b) 动词动词表示主语的动作、状态或存在。
例子: - The cat (主语) is sleeping (动词) on the sofa.(猫正在沙发上睡觉。
) - She (主语) has (动词) a lot of homework to do.(她有很多作业要做。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解一、单词1、重点单词讲授。
(1)add① add …to…把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to共计,总共③ add to增加(2)upset过去式:upset过去分词:upset现在分词:upsettingadj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安be upset that心烦vt.使不安,使心烦It upsets sb that让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担忧,顾虑,触及,关系到n. 担忧,关注,利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned就某人而言,对于某人来说as far as I am concerned就我而言,对于我来说as far as he is concerned对他来说as far as English is concerned关于英语,对于英语②be concerned about/f or关心,挂念have no concerned about/for③be concernedin/with触及到,与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历,遭受,忍受go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。
②仔细检查,审查go through your paper 检查你的试卷。
③浏览,翻阅go through all the related reference.浏览相干资料。
④通过,穿过=pass throughgo through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。
⑤完成go through the task.完成任务。
(5)suffer①suffer 作“遭受”时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作“受…苦”时,常常搭配:sufferfrom(6)get/be tired of厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因be tired out精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加,加入区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思。
2023年人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解

高一英语必修1 Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1. Warming up1.介词不一样,含义有别:be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处be good at (doing) sth. 擅长,精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 旳eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.Doing morning exercises is good for health.Tim is good at speaking English.He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。
2.add up 合计,把…加起来add up to 合计到达…add to 增长,增添add A to B 把…加进…里面,把…和…相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.Add three to four and you get seven.▲ add vt. 补充说(后接that从句或者直接引语)eg. He added that they would return in a week.“And don’t be late,”she added.3.point n.点,要点,观点,意义,得分v.指着be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事,这时......There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要(意义)做某事4. until与not … untiluntil表达动作、状态旳持续,强调“一直到……为止”,或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一种动作或状态出现之前。
人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点总结

人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点预览语言要点(模块)一、短语归纳1. 做个好朋友to be a good friend2. 做下列调查make the following survey3. 合计总分add up the score7. 使你那个德国朋友平静下来calm down your German friend8. 关心你朋友be concerned about your friend(s) 9. 松开了get loose10. 不得不去户外遛狗have got to walk the dog outdoors11. 帮他期末考试作弊help him cheat in the end-of-term exam12. 列出理由make a list of reasons / list the reasons 13. 记下一连串的请求set down a series of requests14. 根据问卷调查according to the questionnaire 15. 根据编辑的忠告according to the editor’s advice16. 为了分担你的困难in order to share your difficulties / troubles 17. 与老板相爱fall in love with the boss18. 与我的同桌相处融洽get along / on well with my deskmate 19. 关心青少年be concerned about teenagers21. 信任政府trust / believe in the government 22. 经历了太多的战争go through too many wars23. 相邻的城镇neighboring towns 24. 相邻的国家neighboring countries二、.词语辨析三.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)四.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset)[典例] 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
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人教版英语必修一第一单元知识要点预览语言要点(模块)一、短语归纳1. 做个好朋友to be a good friend2. 做下列调查make the following survey3. 合计总分add up the score4. 得分get points5. 心烦意乱地来到学校come to school upset6. 不理睬铃声ignore the bell7. 使你那个德国朋友平静下来calm down your German friend8. 关心你朋友be concerned about your friend(s) 9. 松开了get loose10. 不得不去户外遛狗have got to walk the dog outdoors11. 帮他期末考试作弊help him cheat in the end-of-term exam12. 列出理由make a list of reasons / list the reasons 13. 记下一连串的请求set down a series of requests 14. 根据问卷调查according to the questionnaire 15. 根据编辑的忠告according to the editor’s advice 16. 为了分担你的困难in order to share your difficulties / troubles 17. 与老板相爱fall in love with the boss 18. 与我的同桌相处融洽get along / on well with my deskmate 19. 关心青少年be concerned about teenagers20. 为了和老板面对面地交流in order to communicate with the boss face to face21. 信任政府trust / believe in the government 22. 经历了太多的战争go through too many wars 23. 相邻的城镇neighboring towns 24. 相邻的国家neighboring countries二、.词语辨析三.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)四.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset)[典例] 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
2). Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
3). He was horribly upset over her illness. 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。
4). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。
[重点用法] 1.be upset by… 被…… 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼[练习] 用upset的适当形式填空1). Is it ______ you, dear? 2). She felt rather ______ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an ______ message? 4). Don’t be ______. It will be OK. 答案: 1). upsetting 2). upset 3). upsetting 4).upset2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心,关注;(利害)关系[典例] 1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。
2). The boy's poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。
3). That's no concern of mine. 那不关我的事。
[重点用法] as / so far a s … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与[练习] 用concern的适当形式填空1). There is an article that _______ the rise of the prices. 2). The children are rather _____ about thei r mother’s health.3). Officials should ______ themselves _______ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern … with3. settle vt. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居,安家;解决[典例] 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。
2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都愿意捐弃前嫌。
[重点用法] settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居[练习] 中译英1). 都十一点了,她安不下心来工作。
2). 题目这么难,谁能解决?答案: 1). It’s eleven o’clock now, but she cannot settle to work.2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历[典例] 1). Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? 2). She's suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。
[重点用法] suffer from/with/for sth 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头:[练习] 中译英1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。
2).他的脚痛得不得了。
答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet.5. disagree vt. 不同意[典例] 1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。
2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。
[重点用法] disagree with sb/what sb says/sb's decision 不同意某人的观点[某人的话/某人的决定][练习] 中译英1). 罗马的报道与米兰的不符。
2). 他不同意让我早些回家。
Key: 1). The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan. 2). He disagreed to let me go home early.五.重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. add up 加起来[典例] 1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来,看看你能得几分。
2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up to?汤姆,10,20和5加起来是多少?[短语归纳] add (…) to …. (把什么)加入…中add up to … 加起来是[练习] 用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空1). Will you _____ some more students to this project? 2). Small numbers _____ a large one. 3). 50 _______ 50 equals 100.答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added2. go through 经历;经受[典例] 1). The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。
2). She's been through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期。
[短语归纳] go after追求,追赶go ahead前进;请说(做)吧go by走过,(时间)过去 go along with向前,(与……)一起去go in for爱好,从事go out外出;(灯,火)熄灭go over越过;复习go up爬上,(价格等)上升[练习] 用go 构成的词组填空1). It is wise not to ____ with this plan. 2). Prices ______ a little now. People are happy. 3). Anyway, don’t always_______ at night by yourself.4). I am tired. I want to _____ now. 答案: 1). go on with 2). go up 3). go home 4). go to bed3.on purpose 故意,有目的地[典例] The boy broke Jack’s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想吓一下杰克。
[短语归纳] do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地[练习]用purpose的相关词汇填空1). He didn’t do it ______. 2). What was your ____ ?答案: 1). on purpose 2). purpose4. get along with 与某人相处;(工作的) 进展[典例]1). He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人,很难相处。