中考词汇A词汇测试
中考语文词汇量测试卷及答案
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 炽热（chì rè）沉默（chén mò）剔剔透透（tī tī tòu tòu）B. 拐弯（guǎi wān）翩翩起舞（piān piān qǐ wǔ）美轮美奂（měi lún měihuàn）C. 奔跑（bēn pǎo）铺张浪费（pū zhāng làng fèi）风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）D. 气氛（qì fēn）风度翩翩（fēng dù piān piān）赏心悦目（shǎng xīn yuè mù）2. 下列词语中，加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 精神焕发（jīng shén huàn fā）遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）恣意妄为（zìyì wàng wéi）B. 风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）比喻（bǐ yù）漫不经心（màn bù jīng xīn）C. 意味深长（yì wèi shēn cháng）突飞猛进（tū fēi měng jìn）呕心沥血（ǒu xīn lì xuè）D. 奋不顾身（fèn bù gù shēn）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）炽热难当（chìrè nán dāng）3. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 娇艳（jiāo yàn）恍若未闻（huǎng ruò wèi wén）纷至沓来（fēn zhì tàlái）B. 气喘吁吁（qì chuǎn xū xū）谦逊（qiān xùn）恣意妄为（zì yì wàng wéi）C. 妩媚（wǔ mèi）谦虚谨慎（qiān xū jǐn shèn）比比皆是（bǐ bǐ jì shì）D. 遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）沉默寡言（chén mò guǎ yán）气氛浓厚（qì fēn nóng hòu）4. 下列词语中，加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 精神焕发（jīng shén huàn fā）遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）恣意妄为（zìyì wàng wéi）B. 风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）比喻（bǐ yù）漫不经心（màn bù jīng xīn）C. 意味深长（yì wèi shēn cháng）突飞猛进（tū fēi měng jìn）呕心沥血（ǒu xīn lì xuè）D. 奋不顾身（fèn bù gù shēn）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）炽热难当（chìrè nán dāng）5. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 娇艳（jiāo yàn）恍若未闻（huǎng ruò wèi wén）纷至沓来（fēn zhì tàlái）B. 气喘吁吁（qì chuǎn xū xū）谦逊（qiān xùn）恣意妄为（zì yì wàng wéi）C. 妩媚（wǔ mèi）谦虚谨慎（qiān xū jǐn shèn）比比皆是（bǐ bǐ jì shì）D. 遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）沉默寡言（chén mò guǎ yán）气氛浓厚（qì fēn nóng hòu）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. 下列词语中，加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 精神焕发（jīng shén huàn fā）遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）恣意妄为（zìyì wàng wéi）B. 风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）比喻（bǐyù）漫不经心（màn bù jīng xīn）C. 意味深长（yì wèi shēn cháng）突飞猛进（tū fēi měng jìn）呕心沥血（ǒu xīn lì xuè）D. 奋不顾身（fèn bù gù shēn）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）炽热难当（chìrè nán dāng）7. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 娇艳（jiāo yàn）恍若未闻（huǎng ruò wèi wén）纷至沓来（fēn zhì tàlái）B. 气喘吁吁（qì chuǎn xū xū）谦逊（qiān xùn）恣意妄为（zì yì wàng wéi）C. 妩媚（wǔ mèi）谦虚谨慎（qiān xū jǐn shèn）比比皆是（bǐ bǐ jì shì）D. 遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）沉默寡言（chén mò guǎ yán）气氛浓厚（qì fēn nóng hòu）8. 下列词语中，加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 精神焕发（jīng shén huàn fā）遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）恣意妄为（zìyì wàng wéi）B. 风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）比喻（bǐ yù）漫不经心（màn bù jīng xīn）C. 意味深长（yì wèi shēn cháng）突飞猛进（tū fēi měng jìn）呕心沥血（ǒu xīn lì xuè）D. 奋不顾身（fèn bù gù shēn）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）炽热难当（chìrè nán dāng）9. 下列词语中，字形、字音完全正确的一项是（）A. 娇艳（jiāo yàn）恍若未闻（huǎng ruò wèi wén）纷至沓来（fēn zhì tàlái）B. 气喘吁吁（qì chuǎn xū xū）谦逊（qiān xùn）恣意妄为（zì yì wàng wéi）C. 妩媚（wǔ mèi）谦虚谨慎（qiān xū jǐn shèn）比比皆是（bǐ bǐ jì shì）D. 遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）沉默寡言（chén mò guǎ yán）气氛浓厚（qì fēn nóng hòu）10. 下列词语中，加点字的注音全部正确的一项是（）A. 精神焕发（jīng shén huàn fā）遥不可及（yáo bù kě jí）恣意妄为（zìyì wàng wéi）B. 风驰电掣（fēng chí diàn chè）比喻（bǐ yù）漫不经心（màn bù jīng xīn）C. 意味深长（yì wèi shēn cháng）突飞猛进（tū fēi měng jìn）呕心沥血（ǒu xīn lì xuè）D. 奋不顾身（fèn bù gù shēn）震耳欲聋（zhèn ěr yù lóng）炽热难当（chì rè nán dāng）三、阅读理解题（每题5分，共20分）11. 阅读下面的文章，回答问题。
(完整版)中考词汇专项练习
中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
中考英语词汇单选题50题
中考英语词汇单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the library.A. booksB. pensC. mapsD. erasers答案：A。
“book”意为“书”，“pen”意为“钢笔”，“map”意为“地图”，“eraser”意为“橡皮”。
图书馆里通常有很多书，所以选A。
2. My sister has a nice ______ of shoes.A. pairB. setC. groupD. kind答案：A。
“pair”表示“一双，一对”，“set”常指“一套，一组”，“group”指“群，组”，“kind”意为“种类”。
说鞋子通常用“pair”，所以选A。
3. We need some ______ for the party.A. fruitB. foodC. drinksD. vegetables答案：B。
“fruit”指“水果”，“food”指“食物”，“drinks”指“饮料”，“vegetables”指“蔬菜”。
举办聚会需要食物，范围更广，所以选B。
4. The ______ on the table are very fresh.A. applesB. eggsC. breadD. milk答案：A。
“apple”意为“苹果”，“egg”意为“鸡蛋”，“bread”意为“面包”，“milk”意为“牛奶”。
根据“are”可知主语是复数，C 和D 是不可数名词，所以选A。
5. Can you see some ______ in the picture?A. peopleB. manC. womanD. child答案：A。
“people”本身就是复数形式，“man”的复数是“men”，“woman”的复数是“women”，“child”的复数是“children”。
“some”后接复数名词，所以选A。
6. The weather is ______ today. We can go for a picnic.A. niceB. badC. rainyD. windy答案：A。
初中英语词汇测试
初中英语词汇测试一一、单词匹配(每题 1 分，共 144 分)1 achieve A 提供37 competition A (正式的)会议；讨论2 afford B 使分开，使分离38 conference B 比赛，竞赛3 change C 弄错39 edge C 边缘4 mistake D 改变，变化40 enemy D 表面5 offer E 负担得起41 museum E 博物馆，博物院6 separate F 达到，取得42 surface F 敌人；敌军7 alone A (美州) 印第安人的43 article A 文章；东西；物品；冠词8 elder B 安静的；寂静的44 choice B 形势，情况9 Indian C 长者；前辈45 colour C 选择；抉择10 quiet D 丑陋的, 难看的46 once D 颜色11 ugly E 聪明的，英明的47 situation E 演讲12 wise F 单独的，孤独的48 speech F 一次，一度13 single A 单一的，单个的49 capital A 手术，操作14 active B 电的50 condition B 首都，省会；大写；资本15 ancient C 多云的，阴天的51 conversation C 说明，须知；教导16 cloudy D 古代的，古老的52 culture D 谈话，交谈17 electric E 光滑的；平坦的53 instruction E 条件，状况18 smooth F 积极的，主动的54 operation F 文化19 awake A 提及，提到，说起55 advise A 检查；诊察20 camera B 模型，原形；范例56 count B 进入21 courage C 勇气，胆略57 enter C 谋杀22 guess D 照相机；摄像机58 examine D 数，点数23 mention E 猜59 murder E 偷，窃取24 model F 唤醒60 steal F 忠告，劝告，建议25 attention A 注意，关心61 chemistry A 化学26 gesture B 姿势，手势62 company B 机器27 gold C 组，群63 industry C 广场28 group D 标准(的) 64 international D 工业，产业29 score E 得分，分数65 machine E 公司30 standard F 黄金66 square F 国际的31 aloud A 有魔力的67 absent A 缺席；不在32 available B 愚蠢的，笨的68 accident B 臂，支架33 immediately C 可用到的, 可利用69 advantage C 动物34 magic D 大声地70 agreement D 事故，意外的事35 seldom E 很少，不常71 animal E 统一，一致；协定，协议36stupid F 立即72arm F 优点；好处73 symbol A 西方的，西部的109 golden A 粗心的，漫不经心的74 umbrella B 符号, 记号, 象征110 simple B 大体的，笼统的，总的75 weather C 天气111 glad C 疯狂的76 western D 雨伞112 crazy D 高兴的；乐意的77 wonder E 感到惊奇，想知道113 general E 简单的，简易的78 worry F 烦恼，担忧，发怒114 careless F 金(黄)色的79 article A 世纪，百年115 angry A 两方任一方的；80 attention B 首都，大写；资本116 clear B 美妙的，精彩的；81 awake C 文章；东西；物品；117 strange C 欧洲的，欧洲人的82 camera D 注意，关心118 European D 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的83 capital E 照相机；摄像机119 wonderful E 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的84 century F 唤醒120 either F 生气的，愤怒的85 common A 普通的，一般的121 asleep A 伟大的；重要的；好极了86 medical B 社会的；社交的122 comfortable B 完成的87 modern C 突然的123 complete C 通常的，平常的88 snowy D 现代的124 great D 特别的，专门的89 social E 雪(白)的；下雪的125 special E 睡着的，熟睡90 sudden F 医学的，医疗的126 usual F 舒服的；安逸的；91 master A 敲；打；击127 knowledge A 包含，包括92 increase B 踢128 include B 知识93 smoke C 烟；冒烟；吸烟129 communicate C 你们自己94 kick D 增加，繁殖130 yourselves D 在(三个以上)之间95 knock E 精通，掌握131 around E 在……周围；大约96 cost F 值(多少钱)；花费132 among F 沟通97 create A 选择133 government A 意思，含意98 allow B 延伸；展开134 intention B 意图, 目的99 expect C 邀请，招待135 magazine C 邮票100 invite D 预料；盼望；认为136 meaning D 杂志101 spread E 允许；准许137 stamp E 站，所，车站；电台102 choose F 造成，创造138 station F 政府103 clever A 昂贵的139 worth A 无声的，无对话的104 successful B 便宜的，贱140 serious B 相似的，像105 cruel C 不可能的141 strict C 小心的，仔细的，106 impossible D 残忍的142 careful D 严格的，严密的107 cheap E 成功的，有成就的143 similar E 严肃的，严重的；认真的108expensive F 聪明的，伶俐的144silent F 有…… 的价值二、请根据提示填写英语单词(每题 1 分，共 120 分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940 a. 成功的，a. 粗心的a. 大体的，笼统的a. 美妙的，精彩的a. 生气的，愤怒的a. 无声的a. 相似的，像a. 小心的，仔细的，a. 严格的，严密的a. 结实的，固体的conj. 是否conj. 虽然，尽管n. 安静，沉默n. 安全，保险n. 财产，财富n. 回忆，记忆n. 活动n. 疾病n. 精力，能量n. 能力；才能n. 兴趣，趣味n. 药n. 引进，介绍n. 忠告，劝告，建议n. 重，重量n. 过程，经过，课程n. 回答；答复；回信prep. 除……之外prep. 对着，反对v. 比较，对照v. 避免，躲开，逃避v. 表达，表示，表情v. 猜想，假定v. 称……的重量v. 锻炼v. 发明，创造v. 改进，更新v. 接受v. 解释，说明v. 考虑41 v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊42 v. 庆祝43 v. 取消44 v. 选择45 v. 欣赏；享受46 v. 想像，设想47 v. 统一；应允48 v. 收集，搜集49 v. 使兴奋，使激动50 v. 使惊奇，使诧异51 v. 取消52 v. 庆祝53 v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊54 v. 烹调，做饭55 v. 爬，攀登56 v. 弄干净，擦干净57 v. 拿，搬58 v. 满足，使满意59 v. 连接60 v. 控制61 v. 考虑62 v. 介绍63 v. 解释，说明64 v. 接住；捉住；赶上；65 v. 接受66 v. 建议，提议67 v. 坚持；坚决认为68 v. 继续69 v. 管理；设法对付70 v. 鼓励71 v. 改进，更新72 v. 分享，共同使用73 v. 发明，创造74 v. 锻炼75 v. 定购，定货；点菜76 v. 到达；达到77 v. 穿越，经过78 v. 出现79 v. 吃80 v. 成功81 v. 称……的重量____________________82 v. 猜想，假定，料想____________________83 v. 表达，表示，表情 ____________________84 v. 避免，躲开，逃避 ____________________85 prep. 除……之外 ____________________86 n. 回答；答复；回信；答案 ____________________87 n. 过程，经过，课程 ____________________88 n. 标记 v. 标明，作记号于 ____________________89 n. v. 嗅，闻到；发气味____________________90 n. v. 采访，会见，面试 ____________________91 n. v. 微笑____________________92 n. v. 搜寻，搜查____________________93 n. v. 浪费____________________94 n. 重，重量____________________95 n. 忠告，劝告，建议 ____________________96 n. 中心，中央 ____________________97 n. 照料，保护；小心 ____________________98 n. 赠品；礼物 ____________________99 n. 云，云状物；阴影 ____________________ 100 n. 圆圈 v. 将…圈起来 ____________________ 101 n. 原因，起因 ____________________ 102 n. 娱乐 ____________________ 103 n. 影响 ____________________ 104 n. 引进，介绍 ____________________ 105 n. 遗憾的事；羞愧____________________ 106 n. 药 ____________________ 107 n. 兴趣，趣味 ____________________ 108 n. 信息 ____________________ 109 n. 问题 ____________________ 110 n. 堂(表)兄弟， ____________________ 111 n. 速度 v. (使)加速____________________ 112 n. 社会____________________ 113 n. 钱；货币 ____________________ 114 n. 能力；才能 ____________________ 115 n. 面积；地域；地方； ____________________ 116 n. 例子；榜样 ____________________ 117 n. 军队 ____________________ 118 n. 精力，能量 ____________________ 119 n. 经验，经历 ____________________ 120 n. 借口；辩解 ____________________初中英语词汇测试二一、单词匹配(每题 1 分，共 144 分)1 balloon A n. 篮子37 fresh A n. 头疼2 bamboo B n. 竹38 fridge B a. 新鲜的3 baseball C n. 旗；标志；旗舰39 frog C n. (总称)家具4 basket D n. 蜜蜂40 front D n. 冰箱5 flag E n. 气球41 headache E a. 前面的；前部的6 bee F n. 棒球42 furniture F n. 青蛙7 beyond A n. 饼干43 hole C a. 富于幽默的8 biscuit B prep 在.. 的那一边44 humorous F n. 洞，坑9 bitter C n. 褐色，棕色45 jacket B n. 汁，液10 bottom D a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，46 jeans C n. 短上衣，夹克衫11 brown E v. 刷；擦47 joy E n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣12 brush F n. 底部；底48 juice F n. 牛仔裤13 tomato A a. 每日的，日常的49 lab A n. 柠檬水14 butter B n. 诗50 pond B n. 实验室15 daily C n. 牙科医生51 lamb C n. 池塘16 deaf D n. 西红柿，番茄52 lamp D n. 羔羊17 dentist E n. 黄油，奶油53 lemonade E n. 执照，许可证18 poem F a. 聋的54 license F n. 灯，油灯；光源19 freeze A n. 主任；董事；导演55 heaven A a. 大声的20 direct B v. 结冰56 lion B a. 孤独的，寂寞的21 director C n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；57 lively C n. 狮子22 dish D a. 直接的；直达的；58 hamburger D n. 天，天空23 doll E n. 牙痛59 lonely E n. 汉堡包24 toothache F n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃60 loud F a. 活泼的；充满生气的25 dozen A n. 鸭子61 lovely A a. 全国性的，民族的26 bill B n. 叉，餐叉62 low B n. 自然，性质，种类27 fork C n. 牛肉63 national C a. ad. 低，矮28 drum D n. 十二个；几十，许多64 natural D a. 美好的，可爱的29 duck E n. 鼓65 nature E a. 自然的30 beef F n. 账单；法案，议案；66 neck F n. 颈，脖子31 fantastic A v.(去)取(物)来，67 tongue A a. 贫穷的；可怜的32 flat B a. 最后的；终极的68 nod B n. 舌，舌头33 fetch C a. 极好的，美妙的，69 poor C n. 面条34 fever D n. 女用皮包，手提包70 plastic D v. 点头35 final E n. 发烧；发热71 noodle E n. 鼻36handbag F n. 楼中一套房间；72nose F n. 塑料制品73 nurse A n. 护士；保育员109 rope A n. (动物的)尾巴74 package B n. 熊猫110 rose B n. 垃圾；废物75 palace C n. 薄煎饼111 row C n. 绳，索76 pancake D n. 一包，一袋，一盒112 rubber D n. 玫瑰花77 panda E n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起113 rubbish E n. 橡胶；合成橡胶78 pardon F n. 宫，宫殿114 tail F v. 划船79 passenger A n. 梨子，梨树115 policy A n. 线80 passport B n. 护照116 technology B n. 剧场，戏院81 past C n. 水塘，水池117 tennis C a. 极小的，微小的82 path D n. 过去，昔日，往事118 theatre D n. 技术83 pear E n. 小道，小径119 thread E n. 网球84 pool F n. 乘客，旅客120 tiny F n. 政策，方针85 perhaps A n. 时期，时代121 toothbrush A n. 毛巾86 period B n. 飞行员122 toothpaste B n. 假期，休假87 picnic C n. 怜悯，同情123 towel C n. 牙膏88 pilot D ad. 可能，或124 tower D n. 卡车，运货车89 pink E n. 野餐125 truck E n. 牙刷90 pity F n. 粉红色 a. 粉红色的126 vacation F n. 塔91 president A v. 印刷127 vehicle A n. 排球92 primary B n. 囚犯128 violin B n. 斑马93 print C a. 初等的；初级的129 volleyball C n. 码；院子；场地94 prison D v. 发音130 X-ray D n.交通工具,车辆95 prisoner E n. 总统，主席131 yard E X 射线； X 光96 pronounce F n. 监狱132 zebra F n. 小提琴97 proper A a. 紫色的 n. 紫色133 hardly A n. 水果，果实98 pupil B a. 恰当的，合适的134 line B ad. 几乎不99 purple C n. 铁路；铁道135 pocket C n. 绳索，线，排，行，100 purse D n. 钱包136 hall D n. 大厅，会堂，礼堂；101 rabbit E n. (小)学生137 position E n. 药，药物；毒品102 railway F n. 兔，家兔138 drug F n. (衣服的)口袋103 rat A n. 岩石，大石头139 labour A n. 位置104 recite B n. 老鼠140 taste B n. 劳动105 recorder C n. 机器人141 post C n. 品尝，尝味；味道106 riddle D n. 录音机142 festival D n. 手指107 robot E v. 背诵143 location E v. 投寄；邮寄108rock F n. 谜(语) 144finger F n. 节日,喜庆二、请根据提示填写英语单词(每题 1 分，共 120 分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839 40n. 背景n. 银行；v. 保护a. 自豪的；骄傲的n. 熊n. (音乐)节拍v. 变得；成为n. 行为，举止prep.在…上(表示位置)v. 相信，认为v. 重讲，重复，复述a. 出生n.脑(子)n. 气息；呼吸a. 明亮的；聪明的v. aux. 敢，敢于a. 黑暗的；暗淡的a. 死的；无生命的n. 量，数额；交易n. 死v. 决定；下决心n. 决定；决心a. 深n. 程度；度数；学位a. 美味的，可口的n. 发现v. 依靠，依赖，取决于v. 描写，叙述v. (使)发展(使)发达；n. 发展，发达，发育，v.挖(洞、沟等)；掘n. 正餐，宴会n. 方向；方位a. 脏的v. 发现v. 讨论，议论n. 讨论，辩论n. 病，疾病v. 遣散；解散；解雇v. 扰乱；打扰____________________ 41____________________ 42____________________ 4344________________________________________ 45____________________ 46____________________ 47____________________ 48____________________ 49____________________ 50____________________ 51____________________ 52____________________ 53____________________ 54____________________ 55____________________ 56____________________ 57____________________ 58____________________ 59____________________ 60____________________ 61____________________ 62____________________ 63____________________ 64____________________ 65____________________ 66____________________ 67____________________ 68____________________ 69____________________ 70____________________ 71____________________ 72____________________ 73____________________ 74____________________ 75____________________ 76____________________ 77____________________ 78____________________ 79____________________ 80v. 分，划分a. 两倍的，双的v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；n. 滴prep. 在……期间；n. 责任，义务v. 失败，不及格；衰退a. 公平的，合理的n. 心；心脏；a. 友好的n. 友谊，友情n. 将来n. 习惯，习性v.处(人)绞刑；上吊v. 恨 n.讨厌n. 热n. 高，高度v. 把……藏起来，隐藏a. 诚实的，正直的n. 钩子 v.衔接，连接a. 巨大的，庞大的a. 基本的n. 海滨，海滩v. 伤害，受伤；v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑n. 语言a.大的, 巨大的,宽大的,a. 晚的，迟的n. 笑，大笑v. 放，搁v. 领导，带领ad. 将来，今后；前进n. 领袖，领导人n. (树，菜)叶n. 最少，最少量v. 离开；剩下a. 左边的n. 腿，腿脚；支柱n. 水平线，水平v. 举起，抬起；81828384858687888990919293949596979899 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120n. v. 一览表，清单v. n. 乱丢杂物ad. 将近，几乎a. 必需的，必要的n．邻居，邻人a. 正常的n. 高兴，愉快a. 北的，朝北的，a. 北方的，北部的n. 笔记,注释,纸币；音符，n. 笔记簿n. 布告，通告，主意n. 油漆v. 付钱，给……报酬n. 和平n. 百分之……a. 完美的，极好的n. 人v. 练习，实践n. 赞扬 v. 表扬v. 准备，预备；调制，n. v. 答应，允诺n. 关系，亲属v. 余下，留下n. 角色ad. 转过来n. 规则，规定 v. 统治；a．可怕的；糟糕的a. 厚的a. 薄的；瘦的；稀的v. 赶快，急忙prep. 向,朝，对于n. 城镇，城n. 贸易v. 翻译n. 金银财宝；财富n. 治疗，疗法n. 旅行，旅程n. 地面，地板；n. 足，脚；英尺。
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五 考点25 词汇运用(A卷)
中考英语高频考点专项练习：专题十五考点25 词汇运用（A卷）一、连词成句1.people, are, what, they, kind__________________________________!2.is, your, smoking, health, for, bad________________________________________.3.she, about, sleeps, eight, hours, for4.at, boy, is, the, telling, good, jokes (.)5.to, with, wants, Lisa, make, me, friends (.)6.belongs to, hardworking, in the end, students, success (连词成句）_________________________________________________________________________ 7.loudly, in public, speak, don’t_________________________________________.8.a kite, yesterday, my, made, father, me_____________________________________________________________.9.sunny, a, what, day, is, it___________________________________________________________!10.to, be, I, a doctor, want___________________________________________________________.二、翻译1.你通常花多长时间到公交车站? (take)2.你经常骑自行车去上学吗? (often, ride, bike)3.玛丽想知道谁能帮助她学习中文。
中考英语一轮复习 A开头词汇习题-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
中考一轮复习 A 开头词汇（习题）一、单项选择( )1. Good news! We’llhaveone-day holiday inordertocelebratethe70th anniversary（纪念日）ofthevictoryin World WarII.A.aB.anC.theD./( )2. —Is your fatherhome?—No, he’sworkinglatetheoffice.A.onB.atC. ofD.to( )3. —Why don’t you buy theputer?—It’s too expensive.Ican’tit.A.affordB.sellC.borrowD.keep( )4. Though the old man didn’t have enoughmoney,_hegavea thousand yuan to thecharity.A.andB.butC. orD./( )5. —Would you liketo havecake?—No, thanks. I’m full.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.an()6. —Would you liketo haveapples?—No, thank you. I’ve had enough.A.othertwoB. anothertwoC.moretwoD. twoothers( )7. Mr. Green was out. His little son David stayed athome , but hedidn’tfeel.A.lonely;aloneB. alone; lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD. alone;alone( )8.I live in a safe munity, I still feel alittleworried whenI go out atnight.( )9. I don’t understand whymoregirlstodohouseworkthan boys in today’ssociety.( )10. —Would you like some milk in yourtea?—Yes, please.Butjust.二、根据提示填空1.Jack is smart so hecan_these questionseasily.2.It’s not politetolookwhen you are speaking toothers.3.Youwillnothing unless you workhard.4.Today people can use the phone to talk with othersalmoston theearth.5.TomandJerry_ in each other, so they argued foralong time.achieve, answer, anywhere, around, agree6.Youmakelunch,I’ll take care of thebaby.7.—What’s your plan for the summerholiday?—I’ll gotoBeijingthe school termends.8.We should give the boy anotherchancehe hasmadesome mistakes.9.—Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved usdeeply.—Yes, andsheis_ popular with herstudents.10.3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seenittwice.although, always, as soon as, and,already三、根据提示完成句子1.Sweden(瑞典)liesinthenorthofEurope.It’sthefourthlargestcountry in Europe withanaof 450,000 squarekilometers.2.She willgoafor furtherstudy.3.He wasstillaafter he experienced the terribleearthquake.4.It’s good for ustostay(wake) in bed for 5minutesbefore you getup in themorning.5.She getstonsof(关注) everywhereshe goes.6.He held on to his plan_(尽管)allhisfriends(劝告) him to giveitup.7.Sometraditionalcustoms(消失) thesedays.8.They argued for a longtimeand(达成一致意见) intheend.9.(根据；依据) thelaw, themurderwassentencedto years inprison.10.Nothinghappens(偶尔；偶然) inGod’sworld.11.I’m sure thegirlwill(能够) lookoutforherself.12.当那几个德国人到达机场时，雨正下得很大。
第01讲字母A词汇语法精选感叹句用法中考题型套餐-(原题版)
第一讲词汇(字母A)、语法精选（感叹句）、题型套餐（首字母+完形）词汇打卡读一读背一背(带◆号为2023年上海中考新增词汇)单词音标词性中文1ability[ə'bɪləti]n. 能力；才能2absent ['æbsənt] a. 缺席；不在3accept[ək'sept]vt. 接受4accident['æksɪdənt]n. 事故，意外的事5accent['æksent]n. 口音；音调6accurate['ækjərət]adj．精确的7achieve [ə'tʃiːv] vt. 达到；取得8avoid[ə'vɔɪd]v. 避免；躲开；逃避9active ['æktɪv] a. 积极的，主动的10actor ['æktə(r)]n. 男演员11actress ['æktrəs]n. 女演员12actually['æktʃuəli]adv. 实际地；现实地13a dvantage [əd'vɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处14advertisement [əd'vɜːtɪsmən t] n. 广告15agent['eɪdʒənt]n．代理人16amazing[ə'meɪzɪŋ]adj．令人惊讶的17ambition[æm'bɪʃn]n．雄心；野心18amusement [ə'mjuːzmən t] n. 娱乐；消遣；娱乐活动19apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v．道歉20appear [ə'pɪə(r)]vi. 出现21apply[ə'plaɪ]v. 申请、应用22argue['ɑːɡjuː]v．争论, 争吵23arrange[ə'reɪndʒ]v．安排；布置24arrive [ə'raɪv]vi. 到达；达到25artist['ɑːtɪs t]n．艺术家；画家26attract[ə'trækt]v．吸引，引起27automatic [ɔːtə'mætɪk] adj．自动的◆28admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]v．钦佩；欣赏◆29athlete[ˈæθliːt]n.运动员◆30awake(awoke/awoken)[ə'weɪk]v.唤醒；醒着的想一想写一写根据句意用所给单词的适当词性填空1.There are no __________ on the BBC. (advertise)2. Disneyland is a famous ____________ park. (amuse)3. He always takes an __________ part in all the __________. (act)4. They gave lots of __________to people with HIV and AIDS. (advise)5. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to his speech. ( addition )6. The woman in white is one of the most famous __________in Europe. (actress)7. The system has the __________ to run more than one program at the same time. (able)8. Our __________ in New York deal with all US sales. (agent)9.We usually go to Yinfa Home for the __________on Friday. (age)10. His parents won't __________him to stay out late. (allowance)11.We didn't want to make the final decision unless most of us __________ on it. (agreement)12.Although the pyramids did not protect the bodies of the kings and queens, they have served to keep their names and stories __________to this day. (live)13. We shouldn’t judge a person by his ______. (appear)14. Make sure that every English word you can spell _________. ( accurate )15.The lift can open and close the door _____________ (automatic)语法专题语法精选：感叹句1. What + a +形容词+名词+其他成分！What a clever boy you are!2. What + an+元音音素开头的形容词+名词+其他成分！What an interesting book it is!3. What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What clever boys you are!4. What +形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！What bad news it is! What fine weather it is today!5. What +a+形容词+具体化的抽象名词+其他成分！What a heavy rain it is!What a great surprise it is!What a rich breakfast/ lunch it is!即学即练1．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an2．（2021·上海·统考中考真题）________ amazing the film Hi, Mom is! Mother’s love always touches my heart. A．How an B．How C．What an D．What3．（2019·上海·中考真题）beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a4．（2018·上海·中考真题）The selfdiving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How5．（2016·上海·中考真题）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an6．（2014·上海·中考真题）The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is!A．What B．What aC．What an D．How7．（2015·上海·中考真题）______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !A．what B．what a C．what an D．how8．（2012·上海·中考真题）______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an9．（2022·上海虹口·统考二模）Oh, my god! ________awful mess in the kitchen the children have made! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How10．（2022·上海黄浦·统考二模）________ great fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How11．（2022·上海·模拟预测）________ useful suggestion the teacher gave me on how to solve this problem! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an12．（2022·上海·模拟预测）—Look! The plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it’s spring now. ________ nice season!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How13．（2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测）Space is beautiful and full of mystery. I can’t tell you _______ amazing it is. A．how B．what C．what a D．what an14．（2022·上海奉贤·统考二模）_______ terrible it is that the price of oil has risen to over $100!A．What a B．What C．How D．How a15．（2022·上海长宁·统考二模）________ proud Adam felt when he was elected captain of his basketball team just now!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a阅读套餐PASSAGE 1Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
中考英语核心词汇练习汇总
中考英语词核心词汇汇总练习Aa (an) art . 一（个、件……）ability n . 能力；才能able a . 能够；有能力的about ad . 大约；到处；四处 prep . 关于；在各处；四处above prep . 在……上面 a . 上面的 ad . 在……之上abroad ad . 到（在）国外absence n . 不在，缺席absent a . 缺席，不在accent n . 口音，音调accept vt . 接受accident n . 事故，意外的事ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt . 达到，取得across prep . 横过，穿过act n . 法令，条例 v . （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n . 行动active a . 积极的，主动的activity n . 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n . 地址advantage n . 优点；好处advertisement n . 广告advice n . 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt . 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt . 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a . 害怕的；担心a fter ad . 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n . 下午，午后again ad . 再一次；再，又against prep . 对着，反对age n . 年龄；时代ago ad . 以前agree v. 同意；应允air n . 空气；大气airline n . 航空公司；航空系统airplane n . （美）飞机airport n . 航空站，飞机场alive a . 活着的，存在的all ad . 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron . 全部；全体人员allow vt . 允许，准许almost ad . 几乎，差不多alone a . 单独的，孤独的along ad . 向前；和……一起；一同prep . 沿着；顺着aloud ad . 大声地already ad . 已经also ad. 也although conj . 虽然，尽管always ad . 总是；一直；永远am v. （ be 的人称形式之一）America n . 美国；美洲American a . 美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人among prep . 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angry a . 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n . 蚂蚁any pron . （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron . 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n . 四月area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 手臂，支架army n . 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n . 文章；东西，物品；冠词as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep . 作为，当做Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v . 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a . 睡着的，熟睡at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意，关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia n . 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背background n. 背景bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的bag n . 书包；提包；袋子ball n. 球balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n . 香蕉bank 1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank 2 n. 银行baseball n . 棒球basic a . 基本的basket n . 篮子basketball n . 篮球bathroom n . 浴室，盥洗室be v . 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v . 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的because conj . 因为become (became, become) v . 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n. . 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep . 在……以前；在……前面 ad . 以前 conj . 在……之前 beg v . 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v . 开始，着手behaviour n . 行为，举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物below prep . 在……下面belt n. （皮）带beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep . 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep . ( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n . 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n . 鸟birth n . 出生；诞生birthday n . 生日biscuit n . 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a . 瞎的blood n. 血，血液blow (blew, blown) v . 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n . 身体book n . 书；本子boring a . 乏味的，无聊的born a . 出生borrow v . （向别人）借用；借boss n . 领班；老板both a . 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n . 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bowl n . 碗box n . 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n . 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n . 面包break (broke, broken) v . 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n . 早餐breath n . 气息；呼吸breathe vi . 呼吸bridge n . 桥bright a . 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt . 拿来，带来，取来brother n. 兄；弟brown n . 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v . 建筑；造building n . 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v . 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n . 公共汽车站business n . （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是butter n . 黄油，奶油butterfly n . 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n . 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n . 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n . 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n . 骆驼camera n . 照相机；摄像机camp n . （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can (could) modal 可能；能够；可以can't = can not v . 不能Canada n . 加拿大cancel vt . 取消cancer n . 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n . 糖果cap n . （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；capital n . 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n . （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n . 汽车，小卧车care n . 照料，保护；小心 v . 介意……，在乎；关心careful a . 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a . 粗心的，漫不经心的carry vt . 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cat n . 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n . 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CD ROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk read-only memory 的缩写 ) ceiling n . 天花板，顶棚celebrate v . 庆祝cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centre ( 美 center ) n . 中心，中央century n . 世纪，百年certain a . （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair n . 椅子chairman n . 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n . 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n . 粉笔chance n . 机会，可能性change v . 改变，变化；更换；兑换cheap a . 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v . 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt . 校对，核对；检查；批改cheese n . 奶酪chemistry n . 化学chess n . 棋chest n . 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n . 鸡；鸡肉child ( 复 children) n . 孩子，儿童China n. 中国Chinese a . 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n . 巧克力choice n . 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt . 选择chopsticks n . 筷子Christmas n . 圣诞节（ 12 月 25 日）church n. 教堂；教会cinema n . 电影院；电影circle n. 圆圈 vt . 将……圈起来city n . 市，城市，都市clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n . （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n . 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a . 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a . 聪明的，伶俐的climb v . 爬，爬行，攀登clock n. 钟clone n . 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close 1 a . 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close 2 vt. 关，关闭clothes n . 衣服；各种衣物cloud n . 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n . 教练；马车；长途车coal n . 煤；煤块coast n . 海岸；海滨coat n . 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上coffee n . 咖啡coin n . 硬币Coke n . 可口可乐cold a . 冷的，寒的 n . 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt. 收集，搜集college n . 学院；专科学校colour ( 美 color) n . 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v . 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯company n . 公司compare vt . 比较，对照compete vi . 比赛，竞赛competition n . 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的 vt . 完成，结束composition n . 作文；作曲computer n . 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏concert n . 音乐会；演奏会condition n . 条件，状况conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论connect vt . 连接，把……联系起来consider vt . 考虑continue vi . 继续control vt.& n . 控制conversation n . 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n . 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n . 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a . 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n . 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi . 咳嗽could modal v . （ can 的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n . 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n . 过程；经过；课程cousin n . 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n . 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n . 母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造；造成cross n . 十字形的东西 vt . 越过；穿过cruel a . 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n . 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭culture n . 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割 n . 伤口 Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad . 每天 n . 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n . 危险dangerous a . 危险的dare v.& aux . （后接不带 to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n . 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a . 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n . 日期；约会daughter n . 女儿day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a . 死的；无生命的deaf a . 聋的deal v . 对付，应付，处理dear a . 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死December n . 十二月decide v . 决定；下决心decision n . 决定；决心deep a . 深 ad. 深；深厚degree n . 程度；度数；学位delicious a . 美味的，可口的dentist n . 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述desk n . 书桌，写字台develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt . 冲洗（照片）development n . 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue ( 美 dialog) n . 对话diary n . 日记；日记簿dictionary n . 词典，字典die v . 死difference n . 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v . 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会direct a. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的 vt. 指挥；指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n . 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt . 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n . 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt . 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt . 扰乱；打扰divide vt . 分，划分do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
中考英语词汇量测试单选题30题
中考英语词汇量测试单选题30题1.There are many books on the desk. The ________ of the books are different.A.kindsB.sizesC.colorss答案：A。
“kinds”表示种类；“sizes”表示尺寸；“colors”表示颜色；“names”表示名字。
题干中说桌上有很多书，书的不同之处应该是种类不同，所以选A。
2.In my family, there are four people. My father, my mother, my brother and I. We are all of different ________.A.agesB.hobbiesC.jobsD.looks答案：A。
“ages”表示年龄；“hobbies”表示爱好；“jobs”表示工作；“looks”表示外貌。
题干中说家里有四口人，不同的应该是年龄，所以选A。
3.At school, we have many subjects. Math, Chinese, English and so on. These are all different ________.A.classesB.lessonsC.subjectsD.topics答案：C。
“classes”表示班级；“lessons”表示课程；“subjects”表示科目；“topics”表示话题。
题干中说有很多学科，所以选C。
4.In the classroom, there are many things. Desks, chairs, blackboards and so on. These are all different ________.A.objectsB.thingsC.itemsD.stuffs答案：A。
“objects”表示物体；“things”表示东西；“items”表示项目；“stuffs”表示材料。
中考英语专题训练：词汇检测(共180题,含答案解析)
中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。
2020中考重点核心词汇详解(真题版)-A字部
2020中考重点核心词汇详解-A字部1. ableadj.能够……的；有能力的；能干的用法小结：关联词组：be able to do sth.能做某事用法：be able to与can的区别：can只有现在式(can)和过去式(could)两种形式而be able to可有各种时态。
词性转换：ability n.能力反义词：unable adj.不会的，无能的中考例句：（2019，北京卷，阅读A）It was a life time experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture.2.abroadadv.在国外；到国外用法小结：关联词组：study abroad海外留学work abroad在（到）国外工作同义词：overseas adv.在国外，在海外adj.海外的，国外的中考例句：（2019，山东卷，阅读表达）A lot of people, usually aged between20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad.3.absentadj.缺席的，不在的用法小结：关联词组：be absent from…缺席……be absent-minded心不在焉词性转换：absencen.缺席，不在中考例句：（2019，河南卷，单项选择）26.—What’s the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days.—Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and ask Ms. Brown.A.canB. needC. mayD. would4.accentn.口音，音调用法小结：关联词组：British accent英式口音American accent美式口音local accent乡音，方言中考例句：（2019，浙江卷，完形）It s cool! My sister loves the British accent(口音). 5.acceptv.接受；认可用法小结：accept和receive的区别：receive:收到（表客观）accept：接受（表主观）词性转换：acceptable adj.可接受的acceptance n.接受，认可中考例句：（2019，北京卷，单项填空）11.My advice on how to save paper by my class last Monday.A.acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. isaccepted6.accidentn.（交通）事故；意外用法小结：关联词组：traffic accident交通事故by accident=by chance偶然词性转换：accidental adj.意外的，偶然的accidentally adv.意外地中考例句：（2019，浙江卷，阅读B）To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them.7.achievevt.取得；获得；实现；成功vi.达到预期的目的，实现预期的结果关联词组：achieve success取得成功词性转换：achievement n.成就中考例句：（2019，山东卷，词汇运用）49.People who learn________(明智地)and well will achieve their dreams more easily.8.actvt.行动；表演用法小结：关联词组：act as担当，充当词性转换：action n.动作，行动active adj.积极的，主动的actively adv.积极地activity n.活动中考例句：（2019，江苏卷，阅读A）22. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday.B.Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Thursday.（2019，山东卷，词性转换）68. There are about 6,000languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no _______is taken, some of these languages will disappear.(act)9.addvi.加；增加；加起来；做加法vt.增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和关联词组：add…to…把……加到……上熟词生义：接着说，补充说。
2020中考英语词汇训练A-E(含答案)
2020中考英语词汇训练A-EA一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1. able __________2. accident _________3.against ____________4. allow_________4.alone __________ 6. already ___________7.amazing _________ 8. anyone _______8.anywhere ________ 10. area ____________11.argue _____________ 12. Asian __________12.asleep __________ 14. Australian ___________15.autumn _______ 16. awake ___________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1. accident (复数)____________2. area (复数)________3.allow(第三人称单数形式)_________、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________4.argue(第三人称单数形式)_________ 、（现在分词）________、（过去式）_________ 、（过去分词）________n (名词形式)________6.awake (动词形式)_________7.asleep（动词形式）_______8.Australian(名词形式)____________三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2.There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3.They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No.2 Middle School next Friday .4.You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5.----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6.While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7.---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ?----No. No one is there.8.---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ?---No.9.Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11.China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12.He doesn’t often ________ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _______ (sleep) early.13.An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).二. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be ________ (wake).四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。
中考词汇测试
中考词汇抽查
1.有危险的adj.
2.最喜欢的adj.
3.健康的adj.
4.南方的adj
5.不可能的adj.
6.发生v.
7.相信v.
8.头痛
9.温度
10.政府
11.有能力做某事
12.到达某地
13.在……岁时
14.在……之初
15.为……做好准备
16.允许某人去做某事
17.叫某人不要去做某事
18.害怕做某事
19.忙于做某事
20.高兴去做某事
21.对某事感兴趣
22.值得做某事
23.决定去做某事
24.鼓励某人去做某事
25.做某事失败
26.成功做了某事
27.希望某人做某事
28.做完某事
29.阻止某人做某事
30.向某人学习
31.记得做过某事
32.忘记去做某事
33.对某人严格
34.擅长做某事
35.习惯于做某事
36.花费时间做某事
37.交通事故
38.养成做某事的习惯
39.听从某人的意见
40.比起购物来，我更爱读书。
2023年中考英语新课标核心词汇Aa字母语境训练
新课标核心词汇Aa字母语境训练I. 词汇运用A. 根据首字母、音标、句子意思(英语解释)或所给单词完成句子（可能是1个词汇或短语）。
1. After I arrived in China, my Chinese language _________ (能力) improved quickly.2. Mr. Zhang wanted to train the students’ ___________ (ability) of deep thinking by asking why and how questions.3. That _________ man is _________ to get his bag. Let's go and help him! (able)4. Without sun, small plants would not _________ (能够) grow into bigger plants.5. President Xi Jinping said, “Happiness is __________ through hard work.”6. Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his a__________ will be remembered by us all forever.7. My advice on how to save paper __________ (accept) by my class last Monday.8. If it doesn't work after you've tried everything, __________ that there are always things you can't change.9. The ____________ (行为) and words of some famous people can influence their followers.10. We should ______________ (采取行动) right now to help them out of the difficulties.11. Gina is __________ in class. She often answers questions ___________. (active)12. Many jobs require people who are good at English. If your English is good, you will have one more _____________ (优势) when searching for jobs.13. In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a____________ over others.14. The charity is trying to help those who can't ____________ (have enough money to pay for something) medical treatment.15. Health experts advise _________ (wash) hands under running water at least half a minute.16. To improve your writing skills, I advise you ___________ (keep) a diary in English every day.17. Anyway, don't be a__________ of shyness—you are valued for what you are!18. My mother has a poor sense of direction, so she is always afraid _________ (go) out alone.19. I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over a________ until I can understand everything.20. Xu Yuanchong went to University of Paris for further study ________ he graduated from Tsinghua University.21. My dog is my best friend and I will ______________ (照顾) him till the end.22. Everyone should take action to save water. _____________ (毕竟), water resource is limited.23. Sandy helped me put the sofa__________ /ə'ɡenst/ the wall.24. Driving after drinking is not allowed because that is _________ the law.25. I understand what you have said but I'm not sure I agree _________ you.26. We all agree ________ (help) the old people do some housework on weekends.27. My mother asked me to take afterschool classes, but my father _________ (agree) with her.28. When you go out a_______, remember to make sure of personal safety.29. Helen always ______________ (与…… 和睦相处) her classmates, so she is popular in her class.30. Tom's father looks ___________ at the moment. He is looking _________ at Tom. (angry)31. Never be ____________ (对… … 生气) our parents because they are the people who careabout us the most in the world.32. I won't be free next Sunday morning. Let's make it a_________ day.33. Teaching a__________ person means understanding things well before saying it aloud.34. Nobody can ___________ (answer) exactly without reading questions carefully enough.35. Some rainforests are likely to ____________ (appear) if we don't take action to protect them.36. The famous xuan paper _________ (appear) in the Sui and Tang dynasties.37. We are asked ________ (show) our green health codes (健康码) when we go to public places.38. We will ___________ (参加) the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a very special time for us.39. Everyone likes to __________ (attend) Mr. Smith's classes.40. If you are interested in something, it will be easy for you to pay a________ to it for a long time.41. It's polite to ______________________ (注意) the person when he or she is talking to you.42. Jeff found a job in the capital, which was far _________ from his hometown.43. In daily life, everyone should _____________ (远离) the lies and be honest.44. We should be more careful to avoid _______ (make) stupid mistakes in the coming exams.B. 用所给单词或短语适当形式填空。
中考英语词汇运用单选题50题及答案
中考英语词汇运用单选题50题及答案1.There is a beautiful ______ on the wall.A.pictureB.bookC.penD.ruler答案：A。
“picture”是“图画”，“book”是“书”，“pen”是“钢笔”，“ruler”是“尺子”。
墙上挂着的通常是图画，所以选A。
2.I bought a new ______ yesterday.A.shirtB.shoesC.hatD.gloves答案：A。
“shirt”是“衬衫”，“shoes”是“鞋子”，“hat”是“帽子”，“gloves”是“手套”。
“a new”后面接可数名词单数，只有A 选项符合。
3.My mother is making a delicious ______ for dinner.A.cakeB.soupC.riceD.noodles答案：B。
“cake”是“蛋糕”，“soup”是“汤”，“rice”是“米饭”，“noodles”是“面条”。
“making”表示制作，通常制作汤用这个词，所以选B。
4.There are many ______ in the park.A.peopleB.womenC.menD.children答案：A。
“people”是“人”的总称，“women”是“女人”，“men”是“男人”，“children”是“孩子”。
“many”后面接可数名词复数，A 选项people 本身就是复数概念，B、C、D 选项都是可数名词的具体类别，A 选项更具概括性。
5.I need a ______ to write with.A.pencilB.eraserC.sharpenerD.notebook答案：A。
“pencil”是“铅笔”，“eraser”是“橡皮”，“sharpener”是“卷笔刀”，“notebook”是“笔记本”。
用来写字的是铅笔，所以选A。
6.There is a big ______ in the zoo.A.tigerB.lionC.elephantD.monkey答案：C。
中考英语一轮复习A开头词汇专练(二)(含答案)
中考一轮复习A开头词汇专练（二）一、单选题(共10道，每道10分)1.In my opinion, who you are is more important than _______ way you look.A.aB./C.theD.an答案：C解题思路：根据语境，the way you look表特指你的容貌、样子，用定冠词the修饰。
正确答案为C。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：定冠词2.Bruce is standing _______ the wall because he is very tired.A.toB.towardsC.againstD.at答案：C解题思路：根据语境，stand against意为“（使）靠在…上；（使）靠…站着；在…的映衬下；反对…”；stand at意为“犹豫不决，踌躇”；stand to意为“准备行动;不放弃…，坚持…”；stand towards，无此搭配。
根据句意“布鲁斯靠墙站着，因为他非常累”，正确答案为C。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：介词的用法3.Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday________.A.will beginB.has bugunC.is beginningD.begins答案：D解题思路：根据语境，此题表达的意思是“下个月假期一开始，我们就要去有意思的地方了。
”一般将来时按照主将从现原则，正确答案为D。
试题难度：三颗星知识点：动词时态：一般将来时4.—How do you like this book?—It’s the best _______ the detective novels, I think.A.betweenB.withC.amongD.inside答案：C解题思路：among指“（三者或三者以上的）中间，之间”；between指两者之间；with“和，跟，随着，关于，和…一起”；inside“在…以内，在内侧或内部，进入里面”。
中考英语必会词汇练习题(A)+答案
A1. He is studying in __________(恰当词) university in ____________(恰当词)European country.2. There are 60 minutes in__________________(一个小时).3. He _____________________________________(有做……的能力) speaking English well.4. In our society, everyone has a chance to show his ________ (才能).5. He is the _______ (有能力的)student in our class.8. There is a bridge ____________ the river.9. There are some apples ___________ the tree.10.I’d like to buy a big and modern house,____________(尤其是，最重要的是),I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.13. I _____________ my brother’s letter yesterday.14. I ___________ a letter from my brother yesterday.15. I gave him a gift yesterday, but he didn’t a________ .16. Mr. Wang wrote a novel ________(关于)his father’s family.17. There is nothing in this shop _____________(超过. 在 ......之上)five yuan.18. _________________(依据. 根据)my English teacher, Tom is really a good student.19. I will ______________(实现) my dream someday.20. Look around when you go ____________(横过)the street.（同意句）21. When you are in danger, you should _________ (行动)quickly.22. Liu Yifei is the main a_________ in that film.23. In fact，your _____________(行为) has influenced my life.24. We will_________________(采取行动)to protect the environment.25. He is _____________(活跃) in class26. The students are discussing the questions a_______________.27. We like all kinds of outdoor ___________________(活动).28. My friend, Lin Tao, has __________________ (在国外)for a week.29. He __________ already ___________________(出国) with his parents.30. Please ____________ some sugar _________(在……里加) the milk31. The number of the students ________________(总计)900 in his school.32. Can you tell me the a______________ of your school.33. Everyone has his own_______________ and _________________(优缺点).34. You should ____________________________(接受老师的意见).35. Tom ___________________________ (给我一些建议)about how to repair my bike.36. I asked the doctor for his __________(意见).37. She strongly ____________(建议)him_________________(leave) immediately.38. We can’t ___________ (买得起)a big house because my parents are both ordinary workers.39. I’m afraid that I can’t _____________(抽出时间)to go to the cinema with you.40.I am ____________(害怕) that I can't pass the exam. __________________. （恐怕如此）_____________________.（恐怕不行）41. I _____________________ (害怕) that dog.42. I ______________________ (害怕) have the exam.45. He came back from Beijing _________ two days.46._______ a snowy __________ （在……的下午）, I like playing in the snow.47. ___________(毕竟. 终究),we can play games after the heavy snow.48. I’m ____________ (恐怕)I can’t give you any help.49. Though he said it ____________(再三地),we didn’t understand him.50. If you are ___________________(反对)something, you don’t like it or think it is right.51. He put a ladder __________________(依. 靠)the tree and climbed it up.52. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily a____________ the window.53.We are going to _____________________(打比赛) Class 12.).56. Finally, we ______________ his suggestions.57. We couldn't__________ what to buy.58. At last he ___________________(同意)what I said/me.59. They made an _________________________(协议)on how to solve the problem.60. To keep healthy, we should take an a______________ part in doing sports.61. The children are enjoying themselves _______________________(在空旷处)62. He will go to Shanghai _______________(坐飞机).63. I have a lot of ___________________(活动)which take up my time.64. The plane landed at the ___________________(飞机场)safely.65. She is the greatest woman ________________(活着的).66. There is no _______________ (生物) on the earth without air or water.67. I feel everything here is very _________________(有生气的).68. __________________(所有的)people have to obey the traffic rules.69. My father has been busy _________________ (一直. 总是).70. I got ________________(所有的)the information I needed from the library.71. Mary spent _________________(整个的) her holiday on computer. (同意句)72. Would you mind closing the window？_____________________(一点也不)73. Thank you _______________________(同样).74. Let’s go shopping on weekends. __________________(行，好吧)75. There are 55 students ________________(总共) in his class.76. You can see green trees in the southern part of China ______________________(一年到头).77. I want to visit the places of interest_____________________________(全世界范围)78. It’s not ______________(允许) to smoke here.79. He lives a____________, but he never feel _____________(孤独)80. He said ____________ (几乎)nothing worth listening to.81. It's________________(差不多) five o'clock82. When we got to the cinema, the film had _______________(已经)begun.83. The little girl is very afraid to walk ______________ (独自) at night.84. I never feel ________________(孤独) because I have many friends here.85. The old man went to live in a _____________ (偏僻的) mountain village.86. Go _____________ (沿着) the road, and you will find the bookstore.87. The pain made him cry _______________ (大声地).88. She was ______________ （总是. 一直）coming home late.89. People in _______________(美国) speak ____________________ （美式）English.90. The birds hid ______________(在……中间) the bushes.91. Would you like to give me ________________ (再一) apple?92. I think _________________(任何人) can learn skating.93. I have many hobbies, such as playing basketball, running, swimming ___________________(等等)94. John, work hard ___________ (恰当词)you’ll make much progress.95. Do you know more about _____________ (亚洲) history?96. The teacher _________________________(生……的气) me.97. My parents told me that they _______________ (到达) in Beijing next Monday.98. There are English books, Chinese books and other _____________ (物品. 文章) on the shelf.99. This book is about the __________ (艺术家) family.100. Language is ________________(一门艺术)to know about others.101. I was just ________________(入睡. 睡着) when my phone rang.102. He _________________(出席) the meeting though he was still a bit surprised.103. _____________ is the fourth month of the year.104. ______________ comes after July.105. Kangaroos are A____________ _________________(动物)that jump along on their powerful hind legs. 106.The students walked the classroom ________________________________(一个接一个的).107. Your _____________ is the sister of your father, or mother, or the wife of your uncle.108. A____________ is the season of the year following summer.109. Danny and John are my best pen pal. They’re _______________ (澳大利亚人).110. I don’t know whether the baby is ____________ (醒着) or ______________(睡着).111. Can you tell Jim to _______________（拿走）his bag.112. He ____________ (实现) his goal by peaceful means.113. The speed of the car is not its only ________________ (优势).114. Some _____________ (古代的) towns have walls round them.115. ________________(无论如何), I have to work hard to earn my money.116. She _______________ (露面. 出现) at the party but left quickly.117. You can easily make excuses to ____________ (避免)____________(go) out with him.118. Mr. Wang has been ____________(离开) from China for half an hour.119. The railway station is about 7 kilometres ____________ (远) from here.120. My father said ___________ ((生气地) to me, “Don’t play too much computer games.”121. After the ______________________ (交通事故), the old woman died.122. —Li Ming, can I a__________ you the question?—Sorry, I don’t know the a__________ to the question either.123. —What time shall we meet again?—Make it ________ (任何) day you like. It’s all the same to me.124. Are there any story books for students to read in the library? There are only a few, if a_________.125. Is there ____________________(其他的人) who wants to go shopping with me?126. Is there _______________________(任何有用的东西) in today’s newspaper?127. You can go____________________(任何地方) you want to go.128. I will show you a___________ our school this afternoon.129. He will send you an e-mail ______________________(一……就……)he ______________(达到) the hotel. 130. Look! The house is _________________________(一样漂亮) that one131. She left the room hurriedly ______________(好像) she was angry．132. _______________（跟往常一样）, there weren't many people at the meeting.133. Why don't you come along ____________(也)?134. He had been too proud to ____________(请求) help .135. Our English teacher__________________________________(让我们读课文) the text every day)138. Our class will have a party _________ the evening of June 8th.139. The train will leave __________ two minutes.140. ________________ the Spring Festival, I plan to visit my friends.141. We say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to our teacher ________ September 10th.142. Our school is ________________________(在……脚下) a hill.143. You can’t do your homework and playing ______________________(同时)144. We had an exam ________________________(在……开始时) the English class this morning.145. You came here ___________________(在一年中不好的时节里).146. He was so tired that he _______________(入睡) at once147. He is going to ______________ (参加)an important meeting this afternoon.148. You should ________________________(多注意) your health.149. I’ll go to the concert with you ________________(立刻).150. You should _________________(拿走) your books this afternoon.151. ______________(收好)your clothes when you take them off..152. They will ______________(捐赠) some books to the poor area.153. You should __________ the fish _______________(使……远离) the cat.154. The man shouted to the boy:”_______________(滚开)”.155.The story we was reading was so _____________(可怕)that we wouldn’t read it any more.A1. He is studying in a(恰当词) university in a(恰当词)European country.2. There are 60 minutes in an hour(一个小时).3. He has the ability of(有做……的能力) speaking English well.4. In our society, everyone has a chance to show his abilities/ ability(才能).5. He is the ablest (有能力的)student in our class.7. The temperature is above zero degrees.8. There is a bridge over the river.9. There are some apples on the tree.10. I’d like to buy a big and modern house, above all(尤其是，最重要的是),I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood.t hear from him for a long time13.I got/recieved my brother’s letter yesterday.14. I got/received a letter from my brother yesterday.15. I gave him a gift yesterday, but he didn’t accept .16. Mr. Wang wrote a novel about(关于)his father’s family.17. There is nothing in this shop above(超过. 在 ......之上)five yuan.18.According to(依据. 根据)my English teacher, Tom is really a good student.19. I will achieve(实现) my dream someday. （同意句）20. Look around when you go across(横过)the street.（同意句）21. When you are in danger, you should act (行动)quickly.22. Liu Yifei is the main actor in that film.23. In fact，your action(行为) has influenced my life.24. We will take action(采取行动)to protect the environment.25. He is active(活跃) in class26. The students are discussing the questions actively.27. We like all kinds of outdoor activities(活动).28. My friend, Lin Tao, has been abroad(在国外)for a week.29. He has already gone abroad(出国) with his parents.30. Please add some sugar into(在……里加) the milk31. The number of the students adds up to(总计)900 in his school.32. Can you tell me the address of your school.33. Everyone has his own advantage and disadvantage(优缺点).34. You should accept the teacher’s advice(接受老师的意见).35. Tom gave me some advice (给我一些建议)about how to repair my bike.36. I asked the doctor for his advice(意见).37. She strongly advised(建议)him leaving(leave) immediately.38. We can’t afford(买得起)a big house because my parents are both ordinary workers.39. I’m afraid that I can’t afford time(抽出时间)to go to the cinema with you.40.I am afraid(害怕) that I can't pass the exam. I am afraid so. （恐怕如此）I’m afraid not.（恐怕不行）41.I am afraid of (害怕) that dog.42.I am afraid to(害怕) have the exam.) are called African.44.The Drangon Boat Festival this year will come in four days.45.He came back from Beijing after two days.46.On a snowy afternoon在……的下午）, I like playing in the snow.47After all(毕竟. 终究),we can play games after the heavy snow.48. I’m afraid(恐怕)I can’t give you any help.49. Though he said it again and again(再三地),we didn’t understand him.50. If you are against(反对)something, you don’t like it or think it is right.51. He put a ladder against(依. 靠)the tree and climbed it up.52. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily against the window.53.We are going to play against(打比赛) Class 12.55. At last, they agree to play basketball after school.56. Finally, we agree on his suggestions.57. We couldn't agree on what to buy.58. At last he agree with(同意)what I said/me.59.They made an agreement(协议)on how to solve the problem.60.To keep healthy, we should take an active part in doing sports.61.I have a lot of after-school activities(课外活动)which take up my time.62.The children are enjoying themselves in the open air在空旷处).63. He will go to Shanghai by air(坐飞机).64. The plane landed at the airport(飞机场)safely.65. She is the greatest woman alive(活着的).66. There is no living things (生物) on the earth without air or water.67. I feel everything here is very lively(有生气的).68. All of the (所有的)people have to obey the traffic rules.69. My father has been busy all the time (一直. 总是).70. I got all(所有的)the information I needed from the library.71. Mary spent all(整个的) her holiday on computer. (同意句)72. Would you mind closing the window？Not at all(一点也不)73. Thank you all the same(同样).74. Let’s go shopping on weekends. All right(行，好吧)75. There are 55 students in all(总共) in his class.76. You can see green trees in the southern part of China all year round(一年到头).77. I want to visit the places of interest around the world/ across the world (全世界范围)78. It’s not allowed(允许) to smoke here.79. He lives alone, but he never feel lonely(孤独)80. He said almost(几乎)nothing worth listening to.81. It's almost(差不多) five o'clock82. When we got to the cinema, the film had already(已经)begun.83. The little girl is very afraid to walk alone(独自) at night.84. I never feel lonely(孤独) because I have many friends here.85. The old man went to live in a lonely (偏僻的) mountain village.86. Go along(沿着) the road, and you will find the bookstore.87. The pain made him cry loudly (大声地).88. She was always总是. 一直）coming home late.89. People in America(美国) speak American（美式）English.90. The birds hid among(在……中间) the bushes.91. Would you like to give me another (再一) apple?92. I think anyone(任何人) can learn skating.93. I have many hobbies, such as playing basketball, running, swimming and so on(等等)94. John, work hard and (恰当词)you’ll make much progress.95. Do you know more about Asian (亚洲) history?96. The teacher is angry with(生……的气) me.97. My parents told me that they arrived(到达) in Beijing next Monday.98. There are English books, Chinese books and other articles (物品. 文章) on the shelf.99. This book is about the artist’s (艺术家) family.100. Language is an art(一门艺术)to know about others.101. I was just asleep(入睡. 睡着) when my phone rang.102. He attended(出席) the meeting though he was still a bit surprised.103. April is the fourth month of the year.104. June comes after July.105. Kangaroos are African animals(动物)that jump along on their powerful hind legs. 106.The students walked the classroom one after another(一个接一个的).107. Your aunt is the sister of your father, or mother, or the wife of your uncle.108. Autumn is the season of the year following summer.109. Danny and John are my best pen pals. They’re Australians (澳大利亚人).110. I don’t know whether the baby is awake(醒着) or asleep(睡着).111. Can you tell Jim to take away（拿走）his bag.112. He achieved(实现) his goal by peaceful means.113. The speed of the car is not its only advantage (优势).114. Some ancient (古代的) towns have walls round them.115.Anyhow(无论如何), I have to work hard to earn my money.116. She appeared (露面. 出现) at the party but left quickly.117. You can easily make excuses to avoid (避免) going out with him.118. Mr. Wang has been away(离开) from China for half an hour.119. The railway station is about 7 kilometres away (远) from here.120. My father said angrily((生气地) to me, “Don’t play too much computer games.”121. After the traffic accident (交通事故), the old woman died.122. —Li Ming, can I ask you the question?—Sorry, I don’t know the answer to the question either.123. —What time shall we meet again?—Make it anytime (任何) day you like. It’s all the same to me.124. Are there any story books for students to read in the library? There are only a few, if any. 125. Is there anyone else(其他的人) who wants to go shopping with me?126. Is there anything useful(任何有用的东西) in today’s newspaper?127. You can go anywhere(任何地方) you want to go.128. I will show you around our school this afternoon.129. He will send you an e-mail as soon as(一……就……)he arrives at(达到) the hotel.130. Look! The house is as beautiful as(一样漂亮) that one131. She left the room hurriedly as if(好像) she was angry．132. As usual（跟往常一样）, there weren't many people at the meeting.133. Why don't you come along also(也)?134. He had been too proud to ask for help .135. Our English teacher asks us to read(让我们读课文) the text every day137. We usually have the first class at 8 in the morning.138. Our class will have a party on the evening of June 8th.139. The train will leave in two minutes.140. During the Spring Festival, I plan to visit my friends.141. We say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to our teacher on September 10th.142. Our school is at the foot of(在……脚下) a hill.143. You can’t do your homework and playing at the same time(同时)144. We had an exam at the beginning of(在……开始时) the English class this morning. 145. You came here at a bad time of a year(在一年中不好的时节里).146. He was so tired that he felt asleep(入睡) at once147. He is going to attend (参加)an important meeting this afternoon.148. You should pay attention to(多注意) your health.149. I’ll go to the concert with you at once(立刻).150. You should take away(拿走) your books this afternoon.151. Put away(收好)your clothes when you take them off..152. They will give away(捐赠) some books to the poor area.153. You should keep the fish away from(使……远离) the cat.154. The man shouted to the boy:”Go away(滚开)”.155.The story we was reading was so afraid(可怕)that we wouldn’t read it any more.。
初中英语词汇测试卷
初中英语词汇测试卷1.一个.2.有能力的.3.能.4.关于，大约. .5.在……上.6.在国外. .7.缺席.8.重音，音调，口音.9.接受.10.事故，偶然的事.11.痛.12.成功.13.横穿，穿过.14.行为. .15.行为，活动.16.积极的.17.活动性.18.加，增加.19.地址.20.优点.21.广告.22.劝告.23.劝告，忠告.24.担负得起.25.害怕.26.在……以后, .27.下午.28.再，又.29.反对.30.年龄.31.以前. 32.同意.33.同意.34.空气.35.航空公司.36.飞机.37.飞机场.38.活着的.39.所有，全部. .40.允许.41.几乎.42.单独.43.沿着. .44.大声地.45.已经.46.也.47.虽然，尽管.48.总是.49.美国.50.美国人，美国的. .51.在……之间.52.古代的，古老的.53.和，与，同.54.生气.55.动物.56.另一个. .57.回答. .58.蚂蚁.59.一些，一个，任何. .60.任何人.61.任何人.62.任何事物，（什么）事物.63.无论如何.64.任何地方.65.出现.66.苹果.67.四月.68.地区.69.胳膊，臂.70.军队，陆军.71.大约，环绕，四周 .72.到达.73.美术，艺术.74.文章.75.作为，与…等同, . .76.亚洲.77.亚洲人，亚洲的. .78.要求，询问.79.睡着的，入睡.80.在……，于…….81.大西洋的. .82.. 注意，专心83.八月.84.伯母，阿姨，婶母，舅母.85.澳大利亚.86.澳大利亚人，澳大利亚的. .87.秋天.88.可利用的，有价值的.89.逃避，避免.90.叫醒，唤醒.91.离开.92.小孩，婴儿.93.后背，返回原处. .94.背景.95.坏的，糟糕的.96.包.97.球.98.气球.99.竹子.100.香蕉.101.银行.102.棒球.103.基本的.104.篮，筐.105.篮球.106.浴室.107.有，成为，去 .108.沙滩，海滩.109.熊.110.战胜，敲打. .111.美丽的，漂亮的.112.因为.113.成为.114.床.115.卧室.116.蜜蜂.117.牛肉.118.在……之前., . .119.开始.120.表现，行为.121.在……之后.122.相信.123.钟，铃，铃声.124.在……之上.125.在附近.126.除……以外，而且.127.在……中间.128.多于，超出，在（较远的一边）. 129.大的.130.自行车.131.账单，节目单.132.鸟.133.出生，起源，诞生.134.生日.135.饼干.136.少许，一点，微量.137.痛苦的，悲伤的.138.黑色的，黑色. .139.黑板.140.瞎的，盲的.141.血液.142.吹熄，吹动.143.蓝色的，蓝色. .144.甲板.145.船.146.身体.147.书.148.无聊的，厌烦的.149.天生的，与生俱来的.150.借，借用.151.老板.152.两者（都）. .153.瓶.154.底部，末端.155.碗.156.方块，方格，盒，箱，匣.157.男孩.158.智商，智慧.159.勇敢的.160.面包.161.打碎，毁坏，违背. .162.早餐.163.呼吸，气味.164.呼吸，生存.165.桥.166.明亮的，聪慧的.167.带来，拿来.168.兄弟.169.棕色的，棕色. .170.刷，刷子. .171.建造，构筑.172.建筑.173.烧伤，烧坏.174.公共汽车.175.商业，商务.176.忙碌的，繁忙的.177.但是.178.黄油.179.蝴蝶.180.购买，买.181.由，被，在旁边，不迟于，以……方式，根据.182.再见.183.卷心菜.184.蛋糕.185.把……叫做，打电话，电话（通话）. ..186.骆驼.187.照相机.188.营地，野营. .189.能；可以 .190.加拿大.191.取消，作废.192.蜡烛.193.癌症.194.糖果.195.帽子.196.首都，省会.197.队长，领队.198.小汽车，轿车.199.卡片.200.照顾，忧虑，小心，注意. 201.小心的；仔细的.202.粗心的；大意的.203.搬运；携带.204.猫.205.捕捉；抓住.206.造成；使发生. .207.激光唱片.208.天花板.209.庆祝.210.美分.211.中心；中央.212.世纪；百年.213.确实的；无疑的.214.椅子.215.男女主席.216.粉笔.217.机会.218.（使）改变；变化.219.聊天；闲谈. .220.便宜的；廉价的.221.欺骗（人）；诈取（钱财）. 222.核对；检查. .223.使振奋；使高兴起来. . 224.奶酪.225.化学. 226.国际象棋.227.胸部.228.鸡.229.孩子；儿女.230.中国.231.中国的；中国人；中文. .232.巧克力.233.选择.234.选择.235.筷子.236.圣诞节.237.教堂.238.电影院.239.圈子；阶层.240.城市.241.拍手；拍；鼓掌. .242.班级；上课；（一节）课.243.同班同学.244.教室.245.干净的；使清洁；使干净. .246.清洁的.247.聪明的；伶俐的.248.攀登；爬.249.时钟.250.克隆.251.关闭；近的；接近的. .252.衣服；服装.253.云.254.多云；阴天的.255.社团；俱乐部.256.教练.257.煤.258.海岸.259.大衣；外套；上衣.260.咖啡.261.硬币；钱币.262.（口语）可口可乐.263.冷的；伤风；感冒. .264.搜集；收集.265.学院；大学.266.颜色. . .267.来；来到.268.舒适的；安逸的.269.共同的；公共的.270.传达；传送；取得联系.271.传达；交流；通信.272.公司；伙伴.273.比较.274.比赛；竞赛.275.完整的；完全的. .276.作文；作诗；作品.277.电脑；电子计算机.278.音乐会.279.情况；情形；条件.280.会议.281.联系；连接.282.考虑；思考；认为.283.（使）继续；（使）连续.284.控制.285.交谈；谈话.286.烹调；煮. .287.烹调器具；炊具.288.凉爽的；酷的；.289.复制；抄袭. .290.角落；街角；墙角.291.对的；正确的；准确的. .292.价值；花（多少钱）；花费. . 293.棉花. .294.咳嗽.295.的过去式296.计；值；有价值；重要；有用. 297.国家.298.乡下；农村；乡村；.299.一对；一双；夫妇.300.勇气；胆量.301.路线；（一）道（菜）；课程. 302.堂（表）兄弟（姐妹）. 303.覆盖；遮掩. .304.母牛；奶牛.305.蜡笔.306.疯狂的；狂热的.307.创造；创作；创建.308.穿过；横过；越过. .309.残忍的.310.流泪；哭泣. .311.文化.312.小茶杯；一杯的容量.313.剪；切；割. .314.（非正式用语）爸爸.315.每日的, . .316.跳舞；舞蹈. .317.危险.318.危险的.319.敢；胆敢；竟敢. .320.黄昏；黑暗. .321.日期.322.女儿.323.一日；白天；日间. 324.死的.325.聋的.326.应付；处理.327.亲爱的；贵的.328.死；死亡.329.十二月.330.决定；下决心.331.决定；决心.332.深的. .333.度.334.美味的.335.牙医.336.依靠; 依赖.337.描述；形容.338.书桌；课桌.339.发展；壮大；完善.340.发展.341.对话.342.日记.343.字典；词典.344.死.345.不同；差异；区别.346.不同的；有区别的.347.困难的.348.困难.349.挖掘.350.正餐；晚宴.351.直接的. .352.方向.353.主管；主任.354.肮脏的.355.发觉；发现.356.发现.357.讨论；议论.358.讨论.359.病；疾病.360.盘；碟.361.丢开；把（人）解雇.362.打扰；妨碍.363.分开；划分.364.做；干；行动.365.医生.366.狗.367.玩偶.368.美元.369.门.370.两倍的；双重的. .371.怀疑. .372.向下；在下；朝下；沿着. .373.顺楼梯而下.374.一打；（个）.375.画.376.抽屉.377.梦幻. .378.穿衣；衣服. .379.喝；饮料. .380.驾车旅行.381.驾驶员.382.滴；丢；扔. .383.药；麻醉药.384.干的. .385.鸭子.386.饺子；汤团.387.在……其间.388.责任；义务.389.每个. .390.耳朵.391.初期的；早. .392.地球.393.东；东方. . .394.容易的；不难的.395.吃.396.边缘.397.教育；培养.398.努力；尽力.399.蛋；鸡蛋.400.八.401.十八 .402.第八.403.八十.404.也不. . .405.（两个兄弟、姐妹之中）年龄较大的. 406.电的；导电的.407.大象.408.十一.409.其他的.410.电子邮件. .411.空的；空闲的.412.鼓励 .413.结束；结尾. .414.敌人.415.活力；力量.416.工程师.417.英格兰.418.英语；英文；英语的；英国人的；英国的. .419.享受……的乐趣；欣赏.420.充足的；充分的. . 421.参加；进入.422.环境.423.橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦.424.特别；尤其.425.欧洲.426.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）. .427.甚至；更加.428.傍晚；黄昏；晚上.429.曾；曾经.430.所有的；每一；每.431.每人；人人；各人.432.每天的；每日的；日常的.433.每个人.434.一切事物；每样事物；事事.435.各地；到处.436.考试；检查.437.测验；调查.438.例子.439.卓越的；极好的.440.除；把……除外.441.使某人兴奋；刺激.442.原谅；宽恕. .443.锻炼；运动. .444.预计；预料.445.昂贵的；价高的.446.经历；经验.447.实验；实验.448.解释；说明.449.表达；叙述.450.眼睛.451.脸. .452.事实；事件.453.工厂.454.失败.455.公平的；公道的.456.落下；跌落；变为.457.家；家庭.458.著名的；有名的.459.风扇；扇子.460.极好的；了不起的.461.远的；遥远的. .462.农场；农庄.463.经营农业者；农夫；农场主.464.快地；迅速地. .465.胖的；肥的.466.爸爸；父亲.467.最喜爱的（东西）. .468.害怕；担心.469.二月.470.喂养；饲养.471.感到；觉得.472.感觉；知觉；触觉.473.（音乐；芭蕾舞，戏剧等之）节；节日.474.取来；接来.475.发烧；发热.476.（表示否定）很少的；几乎没有的. .477.田地；牧场；范围；领域.478.十五.479.第五.480.五十.481.打架；争吵.482.填满.483.电影.484.最后的；最终的.485.寻找；查找.486.美好的；快乐的；（身体）健康的；（天气）晴朗的.487.手指.488.完成；结果.489.火.490.第一., . .491.鱼；鱼肉.492.渔民；渔夫.493.适合；适应；合适的；得当的. . 494.五.495.修理.496.棋.497.公寓；单元房 .498.地板；地面.499.花.500.流行性感冒.501.飞行.502.苍蝇；飞；飞行.503.跟随；追随.504.食物.505.脚；足.506.足球.507.为了；为（表目的）；对于.508.强迫.509.外国的；外来的.510.外国人.511.森林.512.忘记；忘却.513.叉；餐叉.514.构成；组成..表格515.四十. 516.向前方.517.四.518.十四.519.第四.520.狐狸.521.免费的；空闲的.522.冻结；使冻结；将……冷冻.523.新鲜的；生的；无经验的.524.星期五.525.冰箱.526.朋友.527.友好的.528.友情；友谊；友爱.529.蛙；青蛙.530.从；从……起.531.前面；前边；前面的；面对. . .532.水果.533.饱的；吃胀了的.534.（口）有趣的；令人愉快的.乐趣；有趣的事物.535.有趣的；好玩的.536.家具.537.将来；未来.538.运动；游戏.539.（菜；花）园.540.大门.541.一般性的；全体的.542.绅士；男士.543.地理学.544.姿态；手势；举止.545.变得.546.礼物；赠品.547.长颈鹿.548.女孩.549.给；授予.550.高兴的；欢喜的.551.玻璃杯；玻璃（.）眼镜.552.手套.553.去.554.山羊.555.上帝.556.金子；黄金. .557.金色的；金黄色的.558.良好的；令人满意的.559.再见.560.鹅.561.政府.562.分数；成绩；年级.563.语法；语法规则.564.孙子.565.孙女；外孙女.566.祖母；外祖母.567.祖父；外祖父.568.祖父母；外祖父母.569.孙子；外孙.570.奶奶；外婆；老太太；老奶奶.571.葡萄.572.草.573.绝美的；巨大的；伟大的；非常的；很多的.574.绿色（的）. .575.招呼；问候语.576.地面；土；场所.577.团体；组.578.生长；发育.579.守卫；看守.580.推测.581.客人；宾客.582.吉他.583.枪；炮.584.体育馆.585.习惯；习性.586.头发；毛发.587.一半的；一半. .588.大厅；大礼堂；会堂；会所. 589.火腿.590.汉堡包.591.手.592.手提包.593.漂亮的；好看的；英俊的. 594.手写；亲笔.595.逗留；徘徊；悬挂.596.发生.597.快乐的；幸福的.598.努力地；艰难地；猛烈地.坚硬的;困难的;艰苦的;努力的599.几乎不；几乎没有；.600.帽子.601.讨厌，憎恶；憎恨. . 602.有；吃；饮；患（病）. 603.他.604.头；头部.605.头痛.606.健康；健康状况.607.健康的；强健的.608.听到；听见；听说.609.心；内心. 610.热；热度；高温.611.天堂，天国.612.重的；沉的.613.高度.614.喂，你好.615.帮助，援助. .616.有帮助的；有用的，有益的.617.母鸡.618.她，她的.619.（在）这里；（向）这里.620.英雄.621.她的.622.她自己.623.藏，隐蔽；躲藏.624.高的.625.山丘，小山.626.他（宾格）.627.他自己.628.他的.629.历史.630.打，击，撞击.631.业余爱好.632.拿着；容纳；举行；主持.633.洞，孔，坑.634.假日；节日；假期.635.家；（在）家. .636.家乡.637.家庭作业.638.诚实的；真诚的.639.尊敬；荣誉；荣幸. .640.希望；盼望；期待；. .641.马.642.医院.643.热的，烫的；辛辣的.644.热狗.645.旅馆.646.小时.647.房子；住宅.648.家务；家务事.649.多么；何等；怎样.650.可是；然而. .651.巨大的；庞大的.652.人的；人; 人类. .653.滑稽的，有幽默感的.654.一百，百.655.饥饿的；挨饿的.656.赶紧. .657.伤害；受伤.658.丈夫.659.我.660.冰.661.冰激凌.662.想法，主意；意见.663.（表条件）如果；是否.664.生病的；不健康的；不舒服的.665.疾病.666.想象，设想.667.立刻，立即.668.重要的；重大的.669.不可能的.670.改进（善）；提高.671.在…内，在…中.672.英寸.673.包括，包含.674.增长，增多，增加. .675.印度.676.印度人;印度的;印度人的. . 677.工业.678.影响，影响力.679.消息；资料.680.墨水.681.在（向）…里面.682.坚决要求，坚持.683.代替，反而，却.684.命令；指示；用法说明. 685.打算；意图，目的.686.兴趣，爱好.687.有趣的；令人感兴趣的. 688.国际的.689.互联网，因特网.690.面试，面谈；采访. . 691.到…里面，进入到…之内. 692.介绍，引见.693.介绍，引见.694.发明，创造.695.发明物，创意.696.邀请；恳请.697.铁(的)，铁制品(的) . . 698.岛；岛屿.699.它.700.它的.701.它自己.702.短上衣；夹克.703.一月.704.日本.705.日本的，日本人的.日本人；日语. 706.牛仔裤.707.工作；零工；任务；职位.708.参加；加入.709.笑话；玩笑；开玩笑. .710.高兴.711.果汁.712.七月.713.跳跃.714.六月.715.仅仅，只；刚刚. .716.保持；使保持某种状态.717.钥匙.718.键盘.719.踢.720.孩子.721.杀，杀死；致死.722.公斤，千克.723.公里，千M.724.和蔼的，好心的；仁慈的.725.种类.726.君主；国王.727.吻. .728.厨房.729.风筝.730.膝盖.731.刀.732.知道；了解.733.敲，打；击. .734.知识.735.实验室.736.体力劳动；劳动，劳力.737.女士；贵妇人；淑女.738.湖；湖泊.739.羔羊（肉）；小羊.740.灯.741.国家；领土；着陆；降落. .742.语言.743.大的；宽广的.744.最后的，末尾的；持续，延续. .745.迟的；晚的；末期的. .746.笑；发笑；笑声. .747.法律.748.安放，放置；产卵.749.懒惰的；懒散的.750.引导；致使；领导.751.领导者；指挥者.752.叶片；叶子.753.学；学习；学到（会）.754.最小的；最少的；程度最轻的.755.离开，离去；出发.756.左；左边的；左边，左方. .757.腿；腿部.758.柠檬水.759.借给；借出.760.课；课程.761.允许；让.762.信；函；字母.763.水平；程度；级别.764.图书馆.765.许可证；执照.766.平卧，躺.767.说谎；谎言. .768.生命；生活.769.举起；抬起.770.光；灯；点燃；轻的；., . . 771.喜欢；像…；如同. .772.线；绳；排；队；列.773.狮子.774.表；单；列表；列清单. . 775.听.776.垃圾；废弃物；乱扔. .777.（数量或程度）少的；微小的；几乎没有.778.居住；生活.779.热闹的；充满活力的；活跃的. 780.锁；锁上. .781.伦敦（英国首都）.782.孤单的；孤独的；偏僻的. 783.（长度，时间或距离）长的. 784.锁；锁上. .785.丢失；失去.786.许多；很多.787.高声的；大声的.788.爱；热爱；爱慕. .789.可爱的；美好的；令人愉快的. 790.低的；矮的；低声的低；低下；低声地.791.运气；好运；幸运.792.幸运的；好运的.793.午餐.794.机器.795.疯狂的；狂热的.796.女士；夫人.797.杂志；期刊.798.魔术；戏法.799.邮件；邮政.800.主要的.801.制作；做；使；促使；迫使.802.男人；人；人类.803.设法完成；管理；经营.804.经理；管理人员.805.许多；许多的. .806.地图；图.807.三月.808.记号；痕迹；作记号. .809.市场；市集.810.结婚；婚姻.811.嫁；娶；与……结婚.812.主人；掌握；精通. .813.比赛；竞赛. .814.数学.815.可能；可以.816.五月.817.可能；大概；或许.818.我（宾格）.819.一餐；一顿饭；膳食.820.表示……的意思；作……的解释.821.意思；含义.822.（食用）肉；肉类.823.医学的；医疗的.824.药；药物；药品；医学.825.遇见；相逢.826.会议；集会.827.会员；成员.828.记忆；记忆力.829.修理；修补.830.提及；说起. .831.消息；信息.832.菜单.833.金属.834.方法.835.M；公尺.836.中等的.837.的过去式 .838.英里.839.牛奶.840.介意.841.我的.842.分钟.843.镜子.844.小姐.845.思念；想念；错过.846.错误；过失；误解. .847.模型.848.现代的；现代化的.849.妈妈.850.瞬间；片刻.851.星期一.852.钱.853.班长.854.猴子.855.月；月份.856.月亮；月球.857.更多的；大量的.,858.早晨；上午.859.（；的最高级）最；大多数的；大部分的；几乎全部的. .860.妈妈；母亲.861.摩托车.862.山；高山.863.老鼠.864.嘴；口；口腔.865.移动；搬动.866.电影.867.先生.868.夫人；太太.869.女士.870.很；十分；非常.871.谋杀；凶杀.872.博物馆.873.音乐.874.必须；（表示推测）一定 . 875.我的.876.我自己；我本人（反身代词）.877.名字.878.国家的；全国的；民族的879.自然的；自然界的.880.大自然；自然界.881.近的；靠近的；接近的；在……近旁. .882.几乎.883.必要的；必须的；必需的. 884.脖子；颈部.885.需要., . .886.邻居；附近；邻近.887.（两者)都不.888.神经紧张的；不安的.889.决不；从不.890.新的.891.新闻；消息.892.报纸.893.其次的；下一个；与……邻接的. .894.好的；令人愉快的.895.夜；夜晚.896.九.897.十九.898.九十.899.第九.900.不；不是；没有的；全无的. .901.没有人；没人. .902.点头.903.噪音；喧闹声；嘈杂声.904.一个也没有.905.面条（常用复数）.906.中午.907.也不.908.正常的；正规的.909.北部；北方. .910.（在）北方的.911.鼻子.912.不是.913.短信；笔记；便条；注释；说明. .914.笔记本.915.没什么；一个都没有.916.通知；布告；注意到；看到；留心. .917.十一月.918.现在；此时.919.号码；编号；用于数字前.920.护士.921.好；不错., . .922.物体.923.海洋.924.十月.925.（……的）表示所属.926.离开；休息；不工作. .927.提供. .928.办公室.929.政府管员；军官.930.时常；常常.931.油；石油.932.年老的；年长的；旧的.933.在……上；开着的；接通的；工作着的；进展；在运行状态下. , . .934.一次；从前；一旦., . .935.一. .936.某人自己（反身代词）.937.只；仅仅.938.开着的；营业中的；开张；营业；开；打开.939.手术；运转；操作.940.或者；否则.941.橙；柑；橘. .942.预定；点（菜）；次序. .943.其他的；另外的. .944.我们的.945.我们的.946.我们自己.947.在外；向外.948.外面的；在外部的., . .949.从一边至另一边；在（遍及）……各部分；（在数目、程度、数值等方面）超过；在……以上. .950.外套大衣.951.自己的；拥有. .952.物主.953.. .954.体育.955.太平洋. .956.包裹；包.957.页.958.油漆；颜料；画画.959.一对；一双.960.宫殿.961.（肤色）苍白的；浅的. 962.薄煎饼；烙饼.963.熊猫.964.纸；纸张.965.原谅；宽恕.966.父亲或母亲.967.公园；；停车.968.部分；地区；地域.969.晚会.970.通过.971.（书籍、文章、诗歌、音乐等）段，节.972.乘客；旅客.973.护照.974.过去；过去的；越过；经过；过., . .975.小路；小径.976.病人；有耐性的；忍耐的. . 977.付钱；支付.978.和平.979.梨.980.钢笔.981.铅笔.982.便士；（美）分.(.)983.人；人民.984.百分比；百分数.985.完美的；理想的.986.或许；大概.987.时期；学时.988.人；人物.989.私人的；个人的.990.宠物.991.电话；电话机. .992.照片；相片.993.物理；物理学.994.钢琴.995.拾取；挑选.996.（自带食物的）郊游野餐；（各人自带食品的）聚餐.997.图画.998.馅饼.999.片；块；段（艺术品、音乐的）幅；篇.1000.猪.1001.飞行员；飞机驾驶员.1002.粉红色的. .1003.先锋；先驱.1004.可惜；遗憾；可惜的事.1005.地方；地点；场所；空间. .1006.平原. .1007.计划；规划；方案. .1008.飞机.1009.行星.1010.植物. .1011.塑料；塑料制（的）. .1012.盘子；碟子.1013.玩；打球；播放；剧本；戏剧. . .1014.运动场；操场.1015.舒适的；令人愉快的.1016.使同意；使高兴；使愉悦.1017.愉快；快乐；高兴.1018.大量.1019.衣袋；口袋.1020.诗；韵文.1021.要点；指；指向. .1022.警方；警察.1023.男警察.1024.政策；方针.1025.有礼貌的；客气地.1026.池塘.1027.池塘；游泳池；水池；水塘.1028.贫穷的；可怜的.1029.通俗的；流行的；大众的.1030.受欢迎的；通俗的；流行的.1031.人口.1032.猪肉.1033.位置.1034.可能的.1035.邮件；邮递.1036.明信片.1037.邮差.1038.土豆；马铃薯.1039.磅.1040.练习；实践. .1041.赞扬. .1042.准备.1043.礼物；现在.1044.总统.1045.很；相当；颇. .1046.防止；预防.1047.价格.1048.自豪；骄傲.1049.小学.1050.印刷；出版.1051.监狱.1052.囚犯.1053.私人的；秘密的.1054.奖赏；奖金；奖品.1055.大概；或许.1056.问题；难题；令人困惑的事物；难以处理的事情.1057.生产；制造；产生.1058.（戏剧、广播、电视等的）节目、表演；（电脑）程序. 1059.进步；前进. .1060.允诺；答应. .1061.发……音；.1062.发音；发音法.1063.合适的；适宜的；恰当的. 1064.保护.1065.自豪的；骄傲的.1066.证明.1067.提供；供应；供给.1068.公共（的）. .1069.拉；拖；拔. .1070.惩罚；处罚.1071.学生；（尤指）小学生.1072.紫色（的）. .1073.目的；意图.1074.钱包.1075.推. .1076.摆；放；安置；装.1077.四分之一；一刻钟.1078.王后；女王.1079.问题；难题；询问；疑问.1080.快的；迅速的. .1081.安静的；宁静的.1082.相当；十分.1083.兔；野兔.1084.赛跑.1085.无线台；无线电广播.1086.铁道；铁路.1087.下雨；雨水；（持续的）降雨. .1088.雨衣.1089.下雨的；多雨的.1090.筹集；收集.1091.迅速的；飞速的.1092.老鼠；大家鼠.1093.胜于；宁愿；宁可.1094.到达；（伸手）够到.1095.读；阅读；看懂.1096.有准备的.1097.真实的；非虚构的；真正的.1098.认识到；了解到.1099.事实上；无疑地；真正地.1100.理由；原因.1101.收到；接受.1102.最近的；近来的.1103.背诵；朗诵.1104.记录；（尤指运动中的）最高纪录. .1105.录音机.1106.红色（的）. .1107.拒绝；回绝.1108.将……视为.1109.遗憾；悔恨；为……感到遗憾；后悔. .1110.关系；联系.1111.放松；休息.1112.保持；剩余；残余.1113.牢记；记住.1114.修理；修补. .1115.复述.1116.回答；答复. .1117.报告；汇报. .1118.需要；要就.1119.研究；调查.1120.休息；剩余部分；其余. .1121.餐馆；饭店.1122.结果；成就.1123.复述；重讲.1124.归还；返回.1125.复习；回顾. .1126.M；稻；M饭.1127.富有的；富裕的；富饶的.1128.乘骑；搭乘；乘骑（搭乘）旅行（的路程）. .1129.谜语.1130.右边；右边的；向右., . .1131.环（状物）；戒指. .1132.上升；上涨.1133.危险.1134.河；江.1135.路；道路；公路.1136.机器人.1137.摇滚乐；摇滚乐队1138.角色..1139.房间.1140.绳；索.1141.玫瑰花.1142.围绕着；在周围；围着；绕过；圆的., . .1143.排；行.1144.橡皮.1145.垃圾；废物.1146.规则. .1147.尺；直尺.1148.跑；奔跑.1149.冲；奔.1150.俄国；俄罗斯.1151.俄罗斯人；俄罗斯的. .1152.悲哀的；悲伤的.1153.安全的；受保护的；保. .险的1154.安全；平安.1155.航行；驾驶. .1156.沙拉.1157.出售；卖出；廉价；贱卖1158.盐；食盐.1159.相同的或同样的（事物）；同样的；相同的. .1160.沙；沙子.1161.三明治.1162.满足；使满意.1163.星期六.1164.香肠；腊肠.1165.储存；储蓄.1166.说；讲.1167.围巾.1168.学校.1169.书包.1170.科学.1171.科学家.1172.得分；记分. .1173.屏；幕；荧光屏.1174.海；海洋.1175.搜寻. .1176.季节.1177.座位.1178.第二., . .1179.秘诀；诀窍；秘密.1180.秘书.1181.看见.1182.像是；似乎.1183.很少；不常.1184.卖；售；销.1185.发送；寄；派；遣.1186.官能；感觉.1187.句子.1188.分开；隔离；分开的. .1189.九月.1190.严肃的；庄重的.1191.仆人.1192.服务；招待.1193.服务.1194.套；组；副. .1195.七.1196.十七.1197.第七.1198.七十.1199.几个的；数个的.1200.摇动；摇；震动.1201.将；会.1202.羞耻；羞愧.1203.外形；形状；成形. .1204.分摊；分享.1205.她.1206.羊；绵羊.1207.（橱柜、书架等的）搁架；搁板.1208.照耀；发光.1209.轮船.1210.衬衫；衬衣.1211.鞋.1212.商店；购物. .1213.短的；矮的.1214.短裤.1215.应该.1216.肩；肩部.1217.呼喊；呼叫. .1218.出示；给……看.1219.淋浴.1220.关上（门、盖、窗户等）.1221.害羞的；怕羞的.1222.患病的；不适的.1223.边.1224.视力；视觉.1225.寂静；沉默.1226.寂静的；沉默的；无声的.1227.丝绸.1228.愚蠢的；傻的.1229.银；银牌.1230.相似的；相仿的.1231.简单的；简易的.1232.自从；自……以来, . . 1233.唱；唱歌.1234.单一的；单身的. 1235.先生.1236.姐；妹.1237.坐.1238.情景；形势.1239.六.1240.十六.1241.第六.1242.六十.1243.大小；尺寸.1244.溜冰；滑冰.1245.技能；技巧.1246.裙子.1247.天；天空.1248.睡；睡觉.1249.困倦的；不活跃的. 1250.慢的；缓慢的.. 1251.小的.1252.聪明的；漂亮的. 1253.气味；；闻；闻起来. . 1254.微笑. .1255.抽烟；吸烟. . 1256.平滑的；平坦的. 1257.蛇.1258.下雪；雪. .1259.雪的；多雪的.1260.这么；如此；所以., . . 1261.肥皂.1262.社会的.1263.社会.1264.短袜.1265.沙发.1266.软的；柔软的.1267.军人（通常指男性）；（尤指）士兵.1268.固体. .1269.一些；若干. .1270.某人.1271.某人.1272.某物；某事.1273.有时.1274.在某处；到某处.1275.儿子.1276.歌曲.1277.不久.1278.抱歉的；遗憾的；难过的.1279.种类；类别. .1280.听起来；声音. .1281.汤；羹.1282.酸的；酸味的.1283.（在）南部. .1284.（在）南方的.1285.空间；太空.1286.多余的；空闲的.1287.说；说话.1288.演讲人.1289.特别的；特殊的；特色菜 .1290.演说；演讲；说话；言论.1291.快；迅速；速度. .1292.拼写.1293.度过；过.1294.精神.1295.匙；调羹.1296.运动；游戏.1297.展开；传播.1298.春天.1299.正方形；广场.1300.楼梯.1301.邮票.1302.站；忍受.1303.标准. .1304.星星；明星.1305.开始；出发；开端.1306.州；邦.1307.车站；政府机关的属；局.1308.停留；留下；逗留；保持某种状态；继续是.1309.偷；窃取.1310.钢.1311.步骤；措施；脚步. .1312.刺；戳. .1313.还是；还；仍然.1314.胃；胃部.1315.石头；石块.1316.停止；终止. .1317.商店；储存. .1318.暴风雨；暴风雪.1319.故事事迹；小说.1320.奇怪的；陌生的.1321.陌生人.1322.草莓.1323.溪.1324.街道；街.1325.严格的；严厉的.1326.强壮的；坚固的.1327.学生.1328.学习；研究. .1329.愚蠢的.1330.学科；科目.1331.成功；达到；完成.1332.成功.1333.成功的.1334.这样的；这种., .1335.突然的；意外的.1336.糖；食糖.1337.提议；建议.1338.建议；提议.1339.夏天；夏季.1340.太阳.1341.星期日；星期天.1342.阳光充足的.1343.超级市场.1344.晚餐.1345.供应. .1346.假定；认为；期望.1347.无疑的；确信的；确信. . 1348.表面；外表.1349.使惊奇；使意外. .1350.毛衣.1351.扫除；清扫；清除.1352.甜的；甜味的. .1353.游泳.1354.游泳.1355.摇摆；摆动.1356.象征；标志.1357.桌子.1358.乒乓.1359.尾巴.1360.拿走；带到；搭乘；花费（时间）. 1361.传说；谣言.1362.谈话；谈论.1363.高的.1364.录音带.1365.任务；作用.1366.品味；品尝；尝起来. .1367.出租车.1368.茶；茶叶.1369.教；讲授.1370.教师.1371.队；组.1372.技术.1373.电话；打电话. .1374.告诉.1375.温度.1376.十.1377.第十.1378.网球.1379.帐篷.1380.学期.1381.很糟的；极坏的；可怕的.1382.考试；测试. .1383.课文.1384.比.1385.感谢. .1386.那；那个., . .1387.表示特指的人、物、事或群体.1388.剧院；戏院.1389.他们的.1390.他们的.1391.他们（宾格）.1392.他们自己（反身代词）.1393.那时；然后.1394.在那里；向那里. , . .1395.这些.1396.他（她、它）们.1397.厚的；浓的.1398.瘦的；稀薄的.1399.东西；物；事物；事情.1400.想；思考.1401.第三.1402.渴的；口渴的.1403.十三.1404.三十.1405.这；这个. .1406.那些. .1407.虽然；即使；纵然.1408.思想；思索；思考；思维.1409.一千.1410.线；细线.1411.三.1412.穿过；通过. .1413.投；掷.1414.星期四.1415.票；车票；入场券.1416.整齐的；整洁的.1417.领带. .1418.老虎；虎.1419.直到……之时. .1420.时间；次；次数.1421.极小的；微小的.1422.疲倦的；累的.1423.朝；向；至；达；不定式符号.1424.今天；今日. .1425.一起.1426.厕所.1427.西红柿.1428.明天；明日. .1429.吨.1430.舌头；语言.1431.今晚；今夜. .1432.也；又；加之；过于；太. 1433.工具.1434.牙齿.1435.牙痛.1436.牙刷.1437.牙膏.1438.顶；上部.1439.总数；总计.1440.碰；触摸. .1441.旅行；游历；观光. . 1442.旅行者；游客.1443.向；往；朝着……的方向. 1444.手巾；毛巾.1445.塔.1446.镇；城镇.1447.玩具.1448.贸易；商业.1449.传统的.1450.交通.1451.火车；训练；锻炼. . 1452.训练；锻炼.1453.翻译；解释.1454.旅行；游历. .1455.财宝；财富.1456.对待；处理.1457.树；树木.1458.旅途；观光旅行（通常短程）. 1459.（使）烦恼；麻烦；打扰；困难；苦恼；忧虑. .1460.裤子.1461.卡车.1462.真实的.1463.信任；信赖.1464.事实；真相；真理；真实.1465.试图；想要；设法；努力；尝试.1466.恤衫.1467.星期二.1468.（依次轮流到每个人的）一次机会；转弯；转变方向. .1469.第二十.1470.十二.1471.第二十.1472.二十.1473.两次；两倍.1474.二.1475.丑陋的；难看的.1476.雨伞；伞.1477.叔；伯；舅；姨父；姑父.1478.在……之下.1479.地下的；地铁. .1480.懂得；了解；获悉.1481.单元.1482.大学.1483.如果不；除非.1484.直到……之时；在……之前；到……为止. .1485.往上；向上；起来；分开；成碎片. .1486.在……之上.1487.向楼上.1488.我们（宾格）.1489.用；使用；利用. .1490.旧的；用旧了的.1491.有用的.1492.平常的；通常的.1493.假期；休假.1494.价值.1495.蔬菜；植物.1496.交通工具；车辆.1497.很；非常.1498.胜利.1499.录像.1500.乡村.1501.小提琴.1502.拜访；访问；参观. .1503.访问者；参观者；游客.1504.声音；嗓音.1505.排球.1506.等候；等待.1507.醒；醒来；唤醒；叫醒.1508.走；步行；散步；行走. .1509.墙.1510.需要；想要.1511.战争.1512.温暖的；温和的.1513.警告.1514.洗；洗涤.1515.浪费；滥用. .1516.手表；观看；注视. .1517.水；浇灌；浇水.1518.西瓜.1519.方法；手段；方式；样式；（某个）方面；（某）点；道路. 1520.我们.1521.（身体）虚弱的；无力的. 1522.财富；财产.1523.穿；戴.1524.天气；气候.1525.网址.1526.星期三.1527.星期；周.1528.非周末休息日；工作日. 1529.周末；星期六和星期日. 1530.称……重量；重（若干）. 1531.重量.1532.受欢迎的；不必表示感谢的. 1533.好；对；满意地；好罢；（用以继续原来的话题或引入新的话题）唉；嗯., . . 1534.西方的；西方. .1535.西方的；来自西方的.1536.湿的；潮的.1537.鲸.1538.什么. .1539.无论什么；不管什么. 1540.小麦.1541.轮子.1542.当……时；什么时候；何时. . 1543.无论何时.1544.在那里.1545.是否.1546.哪个；哪几个.1547.当……的时候. .1548.白色（的）. .1549.谁. 1550.整个的；全部的；完整的.1551.（的宾格）谁；什么人.1552.谁的.1553.为什么. .1554.宽的.1555.妻子.1556.将.1557.赢；获胜.1558.风.1559.窗；窗户.1560.有风的；多风的.1561.葡萄酒；酒.1562.翅膀.1563.胜利者.1564.冬季.1565.有智慧的；聪明的.1566.希望；祝愿. .1567.与……在一起；和；使用……（工具）；有；附有.1568.无；没有；缺少.1569.狼.1570.女人.1571.对……感到惊讶；想知道.1572.极好的.1573.木头；木材.1574.字；词；话；语言.1575.工作. .1576.工人.1577.世界.1578.担心；担忧；焦虑.1579.值钱的，值.1580.的过去式.1581.创伤；伤口；伤. .1582.书写.1583.错误的；有毛病的；不适合的.1584.光；射线1585.院子；庭院.1586.年.1587.黄色（的）. .1588.是.1589.昨天；昨日. .1590.到此时；至今；（还）没.1591.你；你们.1592.年轻的；年幼的；年纪小的；初期的.1593.你的；你们的.1594.用在信末署名前，做客套语.1595.你（们）自己.1596..你（们）自己1597.斑马.1598.零. .1599.动物园.星沙英语网。
太原市中考英语常用短语词汇知识经典测试卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1．China is ________ancient country and people all over the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个古老的国家，全世界的人都来学习中国文化。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表示特指，世界上独一无二的东西。
中国是古文化国家之一，选择不定冠词。
Ancient单词中第一个字母a发元音/eɪ/。
故选B。
2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。
A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。
根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。
3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。
考查语音。
A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。
4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果我们有一百万美元，我将它捐献给医学的研究。