中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案
中考英语词汇运用单选题40题
中考英语词汇运用单选题40题1.My mother is busy in the kitchen. She is cooking dinner for the family. There are many kitchen_____ on the table.A.toolsB.utensilsC.instrumentsD.equipments答案：B。
“tools”通常指的是手工工具；“utensils”指的是厨房用具；“instruments”主要指乐器或精密仪器；“equipments”是设备的总称，比较大型。
在这个语境中，厨房里桌子上的应该是厨房用具。
2.In our school library, there are many bookshelves filled with books. The librarian is putting some new books on the_____.A.racksB.shelvesC.standsD.holders答案：B。
“racks”一般指架子，比较宽泛；“shelves”特指书架；“stands”通常是支架；“holders”是持有者或者容器。
在学校图书馆，书应该放在书架上。
3.At home, my sister likes to play with her dolls. She has a lot of doll_____.A.clothesB.accessoriesC.furnitureD.houses答案：B。
“clothes”是衣服；“accessories”是配件；“furniture”是家具；“houses”是房子。
玩娃娃会有很多娃娃的配件。
4.In the classroom, the teacher is writing on the blackboard with chalk. There are some pieces of chalk in the_____.A.boxB.bagC.caseD.packet答案：A。
中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
中考英语词汇拓展单选题50题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇拓展单选题50题(答案解析)1.There is a lot of furniture in the room. “furniture” is _____.A.an animalB.a thingC.uncountableD.countable答案：C。
“furniture”表示“家具”，是不可数名词。
选项A“an animal”是动物；选项B“a thing”一个东西，表述不准确；选项D“countable”可数的，不符合“furniture”的性质。
2.In the library, you can find many books. “books” are _____.A.uncountableB.things you can readC.countableD.animals答案：C。
“books”是可数名词。
选项 A 不可数不符合；选项B“things you can read”表述不准确；选项D“animals”是动物。
3.There are some apples on the table. “apples” are _____.A.fruitsB.animalsC.things you can eatD.uncountable答案：A。
“apples”是水果。
选项B 是动物错误；选项C 表述不准确；选项D 不可数错误。
4.We can see many flowers in the park. “flowers” are _____.A.plantsB.animalsC.uncountableD.things you can play with答案：A。
“flowers”是植物。
选项B 动物错误；选项C 不可数错误；选项D 表述不准确。
5.There are some pencils in the pencil case. “pencils” are _____.A.tools for writingB.animalsC.uncountableD.plants答案：A。
通用版中考英语词汇运用专项练习题带答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习1〔附答案〕1. Studying for long hours will often be〔有必要的) when you have an exam.2. college graduates earn more money, live longer, and are〔开心的).3. India has reported 918 confirmed cases,〔包括〕19 deaths.4. I spend all day〔答复〕phone calls from people who I never heard.5. Ikea's〔家具〕has also led to the death of animals in the past.6. I think it is important for kids to learn and make(错误).7.〔之间〕 those students, 21 percent said they also had a dog or a pet.8. It was the first time I saw someone(跳舞) on the water. That’s really amazing.9. His(父母) showed up to the school to help him pack up his books and clothes.10. Burger King has recently shared the(冲动人心的) news that they're making anew sandwich.11. A century-old painting〔发现〕in northeast Italy, last month.12. As he spoke to his friends, he〔意识到〕that many people were curious abouthis lifestyle13. A study of 2,000 UK adults found nearly a third of them were planning their(旅行) for the year ahead.14. The United States is(受欢送的)for British travelers this year, with one in sevenplanning to visit there.15. Sadly, pandas are considered an〔濒临灭绝的〕species amongthe lovely animals.16. It〔花费〕some time for baby elephants to get control of their trunks.17. Cheese is easily one of〔著名的〕dairy products in the world.18. After nine(月), Danny was able to go back to school again.19. Their〔婚姻〕came to an end in 2021.20. Walmart said it will continue to(提供) customers with safe shoppingenvironment.21. Every year during(春天), a large number of birds can be seen here—around300 species.22. Last week, Wuhan〔大学〕invited people to enjoy cherry blossoms online.23. Following doctor ’s〔建议) is helpful to keep your body in good health.24. Apple will close all its stores worldwide except〔除了〕those in China untilMarch 2725. Third-hand smoke is also considered(危险的).26. I can still remember the〔特殊的〕afternoon when I was eight years old.27. She tried hard〔教〕him to read, speak and follow simple social rules.28.〔根据〕 to the WHO, about one in every 160 children is autistic患自闭症的 .29. He was even(不能)to use a pen to write a story.30.She hopes that more people can join her in(建造 )such a sports center.31.No matter how many times I taught him, it was still hard for him to put a single( 饼干 )into his mouth."32. Chinese famous actor Zhu Yilong covers one of the most known fashion〔杂志)yesterday.33. YONG, born in the 1960s, is a tea〔农民〕in Anshun, Guizhou.34. With financial〔支持〕from the government，Doris built a tea farm with anarea of km 2 .35.Her company sells black and green tea to〔国家〕 such as Britain, Russia andthe United States.36.Festive China is a series of short videos focusing on(传统 ) Chinese festivals.37.As Wuhan is going to(终止 ) its lockdown封锁 soon, people can enjoy thespring air after a long time.38. She sees beauty through the eye of a(相机).39. Artists are those who will never be〔满意〕with her work.40. Teachers have developed〔在线的〕courses for students in different age groups.41. As a〔结果〕, teaching courses at the China Cultural Center are canceled becauseof the disease.42. Primary school students〔鼓励〕to take part in all kinds of sports activities.43. Li Hua used to play guitar at home, but now he(更喜欢 ) to play in concerthalls.44. In that moment, I(突然) realized the beauty of kindness.45. We will(庆祝)the victory and begin our new life when we win the battle.46.More than 20 international students entered the Dragon Boat Races(经历 ) theculture.47.The painting shows how sincere you are and how much(自豪 ) you take in yourcountry.48. I was not old〔足够的〕that I had to depend on others when I was young.49.(虽然 )he did manageto make the school's golf team，he lost the only importantmatch.50. Why don’t you tell us an interesting(有趣的) story We like stories.51. Most women stay home to〔照顾〕the children and the elders.52. We are not allowed to(穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.53. My phone is not working. May I(借) yours to make a phone call.54. Do you mind if I〔翻开〕the windowsIt’s so hot here.55. Mr. Willie has a meeting to〔参加〕 in Shanghai on July 31st 。
中考考标词汇1600答案
1.a(an)art.2.ability n.3.able a.能够，有能力的4.about ad.大约;到处，四处prep.关于;在各处，四处5.above prep.在……之上；超过；大于；上面的6.abroad ad.在国外；7.absent a.缺席的8.accept v.接受;接纳9.accident n.事故，意外的事10.ache vi.& n.痛11.achieve vt.完成,达到,赢得，取得;实现,成就12.across prep.13.act n.法令;一幕v.表演，扮演，演出14.action n.行动,行为,动作15.active ad.积极的，主动的16.activity n.活动17.AD abbr.公元18.add v.补充,添加,增加;说明19.address n.地址20.adult n.成年人；a.成年的，成人的21.advantage n.优点,好处22.advertisement n.广告；公告23.advice n.忠告，劝告，建议24.advise vt.建议；25.afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供26.afraid a.害怕的，担心27.Africa n.非洲28.after ad.在后，后来prep.在……之后，在……后面conj.在……以后29.afternoon n.下午，午后30.again ad.再一次，再，又31.against prep.反对；对着／倚；靠，碰32.age n.年龄；时代33.ago ad.以前34.agree v.同意,应允35.ahead ad.在前，向前，提前36.aid n.帮助,援助,帮助者,有帮助的事物vt.资助,援助,帮助37.AIDS abbr.艾滋病38.aim v．瞄准，打算n.目的；打算39.air n.空气，大气40.airline n.航空公司,航空系统1.airplane n.飞机2.airport n.航空站，飞机场3.alive a.活着的，存在的4.all ad.全部地a.全（部），所有的，总，整pro n.全部，全体人员5.allow v.允许，准许6.almost ad.几乎，差不多7.alone a.单独的，孤独的8.along ad.向前；和……一起，一同prep.沿着，顺着9.aloud ad.出声地；高声地10.already ad.已经11.also ad.也12.although conj.虽然，尽管13.always ad.总是；一直；永远14.am v.是（Be动词的第一人称单数现在式）15. a.m./AM/ a.M. n.上午16.amaze vt.使…惊奇17.amazing a.令人惊异的18.America n.美国；美洲19.American a.美国的；美国人的n.美国人20.among prep.在……中间；在（三个以上）之间21.ancient a.古代的，古老的22.and conj.和；又；而23.angry a.生气的，愤怒的24.animal n.动物25.annoy vt.使苦恼,骚扰26.another a.再一，另一；别的；不同的pro n.另一个27.answer n.回答；回信；答案v.回答；回信28.ant n.蚂蚁29.any pro n.（无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；一些；什么30.anybody pro n.任何人，无论谁31.anyone pro n.任何人32.anything pro n.什么事（物）；任何事（物）33.anyway ad.不管怎样；无论如何34.anywhere ad.不管在（到）什么地方35.appear v.出现，露面;（公开）演出36.apple n.苹果37.april n.4月38.are v.是（Be动词的第二人称单数和第一、二、三人称复数的现在式）39.area n.面积；地方；区域；领域40.arm n.臂,支架1.army n.军队；陆军2.around ad.在周围；在附近prep.在……周围；大约3.arrive vi.到达；达到4.art n.艺术，美术；技艺5.article n.文章；东西；物品；冠词6.as ad.&conj.像……一样，如同；因为prep.作为，当作 n.亚洲n a.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人9.ask v.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请10.asleep a.睡熟（的）；不活跃的11.assistant n.助理12.at prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）13.Atlantic n.大西洋14.attention n.注意,关心,关注,注意力；(口令)立正!15.august n.8月16.aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨17.Australia n.澳洲；澳大利亚18.Australian a.澳大利亚的19.autumn n.秋天，秋季20.available a.现成的；可用的；自由的21.avoid v.避免；避开；逃脱22.awake v.唤醒,醒着a.醒着的（过去式，过去分词）23.away ad.向…走开／逝去24.baby n.婴儿25.back ad.回（原处）；向后a.后面的n.背后，后部；背26.background n.背景；远景；出身27.bad worse worst a.坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的28.bag n.书包；提包；袋子29.ball n.球30.balloon n.气球；玩具气球31.banana n.香蕉32.bank n.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；银行33.baseball n.棒球34.basic a.基本的，根本的，初级的35.basket n.篮子36.basketball n.篮球37.bathroom n.浴室38.be v.是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been39.beach n.海滨，海滩40.bear n.熊1.beat beat beaten vi.(心脏)跳动v.敲打；跳动；打赢n.(音乐)节拍2.beautiful a.美的，美丽的，美观的3.because conj.因为4.become became become v.变得；成为5.bed n.床6.bedroom n.寝室，卧室7.bee n..蜜蜂8.beef n.牛肉9.beer n.啤酒10.before prep.在……以前；在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前11.begin began begun v.开始，着手12.behaviour n.行为；举止13.behind prep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面；向后14.believe v.相信，认为15.bell n.钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物16.belong vi.属于17.below prep.在……下面18.beside prep.在……旁边；靠近19.besides prep.除……以外（还有）ad.还有，此外20.between prep.在（两者）之间；在……中间21.bike=bicycle n.自行车22.big a.大的23.bill n.帐单；钞票；票据,清单24.biology n.生物学25.bird n.鸟26.birth n.出生,诞生27.birthday n.生日；周年纪念日28.biscuit n.饼干29.bit n.一点，一些，少量的30.bitter a.苦的,痛苦的,怀恨的31.black n.黑色a.黑色的32.blackboard n.黑板33.blind a.瞎的34.blood n.血，血液35.blow blew blown v.吹；刮风；吹气36.blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的37.board n甲板;木板，布告牌38.boat n.小船，小舟39.body n.尸体;身体40.book n.书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）1.boring a.乏味的，无聊的2.born(bear的过去分词之一) a.出生的；出生3.borrow v.（向别人）借用；借4.boss n.领班；老板5.both a.两；双pro n.两者；双方6.bottle n.瓶子7.bottom n.底,底部；尽头,末端a.底部的8.bowl n.碗9.box n.盒子，箱子10.boy n.男孩11.brain n.脑(子)12.brave a.勇敢的13.bread n.面包14.break broke broken v.打破；损坏，撕开n.间隙15.breakfast n.早餐16.breath n.气息.；呼吸17.breathe v.呼吸18.bridge n.桥19.bright a.明亮的；聪明的，伶俐的20.bring brought brought vt.拿来，带来，取来21.brother n.兄；弟22.brown n.褐色，棕色a.褐色的，棕色的23.brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔v.刷,掸,拂24.build built built v.建筑，造;开发，建构25.building n.建筑（物）26.burn burnt burnt v.燃，烧；使烧焦；使晒黑27.bus n.公共汽车28.business n.事务；商业；要务；工作29.busy a.忙（碌）的30.but conj.但是，可是prep.除了，除……外31.butter n.黄油,牛油32.butterfly n.蝴蝶33.buy bought bought vt.买34.by prep.靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）35.bye int.=good-bye=bye-bye再见36.cabbage n.卷心菜；洋白菜37.cake n.蛋糕，糕点；饼38.calendar n.日历；日程表39.call n.喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊，叫40.calm a.镇静的；沉着的v.镇静；沉着1.camel n.骆驼2.camera n.照相机；摄像机3.camp n.（夏令）营v.野营；宿营4.can n.罐头；罐子;垃圾桶；开罐器5.can(could,can’t=can not)modal v.能；会；可能6.Canada n.加拿大7.cancel vt.取消8.cancer n.癌,毒瘤9.candle n.蜡烛10.candy n.糖果11.cap n.帽子；盖；笔套12.capital n.首都，省会；大写13.captain n.领袖；队长14.car n.汽车，小卧车15.card n.卡片；名片；纸牌16.care n.照料，保护；小心v.介意……，在乎；关心17.careful a.小心的，仔细的，谨慎的18.careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的19.carry vt.拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等20.cartoon n.卡通片；动画片21.case n.案例22.cat n.猫23.catch caught caught v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）24.cause n.原因，起因；因其vt.使发生，促使25.celebrate v.庆祝26.cent n.分，美分（100 cents=1 dollar）27.centre a.中央的，中心的28.centre(Am.center) n.中央29.century n.世纪30.certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……31.chair n.椅子32.chairman/chairwoman(pl.chairmen/chairwomen) n.主席33.chalk n.粉笔34.chance n.机会，可能性35.change v.改变，变化；更换；兑换n.变化;零钱,找头36.chant n.数来宝；吟诵词v.单调重复的唱37.cheap a.便宜的，低价的38.cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊39.check vt.校对，核对n.检查；批改支票（Br.cheque）40.cheer n.愉快,欢呼vi.快活,欢呼1.cheese n.奶酪；干酪2.chemistry n.化学；3.chess n.棋4.chest n.大箱子；胸腔5.chicken n.鸡；鸡肉6.child(pl.children) n.孩子，儿童7.childhood n.童年8.China n.中国9.Chinese a.中国的；中国人的；汉语的n.中国人；汉语10.chocolate n.巧克力11.choice n.选择;快择12.choose chose chosen vt.选择13.chopsticks n.筷子14.Christmas n.圣诞节15.church n.教堂；教会16.cinema n.电影院；电影17.circle n.圆圈v.将……圈起来18.city n.市，城市，都市19.clap vi.& n.拍手;鼓掌20.class n.（学校里的）班；年级；课;阶级,阶层21.classmate n.同班同学22.classroom n.教室23.clean vt.弄干净，擦干净a.清洁的，干净的24.clear a.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的25.clever a.聪明的，伶俐的26.climb v.爬，攀登27.clock n.钟28.clone v.&n克隆29.close a.亲密的；近，靠近ad.近，靠近vt.关，关闭30.clothes n.衣服；各种衣物31.cloud n.云；云状物；阴影32.cloudy a.云的，阴天的33.club n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花34.coach n.教练;马车;长途车35.coal n.煤；煤块36.coast n.海岸；沿海地区37.coat n.外套；涂层38.coffee n.咖啡39.coin n.硬币40.coke n.可口可乐1.cold a.冷的，寒的n.寒冷；感冒，伤风2.collect vt.收集，搜集3.college n.专科学院；4.colour(Am.) n.颜色v.给……着色，涂色e came come v.来，来到fortable a.使舒服的mon a.普通的，一般的；公有的；municate v.交流；沟通munication n.交流，沟通munity n.社团，社区pany n.公司；伙伴pare vt.比较，对照petition n.比赛，竞赛plete a.全部的,完全的；完成的vt.完成puter n.电脑16.concert n.音乐会；演奏会17.condition n.条件,情形;状态,状况18.connect vt.联系;连接;关联19.consider vt.考虑；细想20.continue vt.继续，持续21.control vi.& n.控制22.convenient adj.便利的，方便的23.conversation n.会话；会谈24.cook n.炊事员，厨师v.烹调，做饭25.cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)26.cool a.凉的，凉爽的27.copy n.抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v.抄写；复印；拷（备份盘）28.corner n.角；角落；拐角29.correct v.改正；纠正a.正确的，对的；30.cost cost cost v.值（多少钱）花费（金钱，时间）n.成本，代价31.cotton n.棉花a.棉花的32.cough n.& v.咳嗽33.can(could的过去式)aux.能够，可能34.count v.数数；计数35.county n.国家；农村，乡下36.countryside n.农村地区；农村37.couple n.夫妇,一对38.courage n.勇气;胆略39.course n.过程;经过;课程40.cousin n.堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹1.cover n.（书的）封面；盖子v.罩；覆盖，掩盖2.cow n..母牛，奶牛3.crayon n.彩色粉笔；绘画铅笔4.crazy a.发疯的，疯狂的5.create vt.创造;创建;创作6.cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过；穿过7.cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的,伤人的8.cry n.叫喊；哭声v.喊叫；哭9.culture n.文化10.custom n.风俗11.customer n.顾客12.cup n.杯子13.cut cut cut v.& n.切，剪，削，割；伤口14.dad=daddy n.（口语）爸爸，爹爹15.daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报16.dance n.& v.跳舞17.danger n.危险18.dangerous a.危险的19.dare v.&modal v..敢，敢于20.dark n.& a.黑暗（的）；暗（的）21.date n.日期；约会；枣22.daughter n.女儿23.day n.（一）天，（一）日；白天24.dead a.死亡的;无生命的25.deaf a.聋的26.deal v.处理；应付27.dear int.（表示惊愕等）哎呀！a.亲爱的；贵的28.death n.死29.December n.12月30.decide v.决定；下决心31.decision n.决定；决心32.deep a.&ad.深;深厚33.degree n.程度，度数，学位34.delicious a.美味的35.dentist n.牙医36.depend v.视……而定;依靠，依赖，指望；取决于37.describe v.描绘；描述38.desk n.书桌，写字台39.develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；培养;（使）发育40.devote vt.投入,献身1.dialogue(Am.dialog) n.对话2.diary n.日记；日记簿3.dictionary n词典4.die vi．死,死亡5.difference n.不同6.different a.不同的，有差异的7.difficult a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的8.difficulty n.困难9.dig dug dug v.挖(洞、沟等);掘10.dinner n.正餐，宴会11.direct a.直接的；直达的vt.指导;指挥；12.direction n.方向；方位13.director n.所长，处长，主任；主管,负责人;董事；导演14.dirty a.脏的;卑鄙的,下流的;暴风雨的,恶劣的(天气)15.discover vt.发现16.discovery v.讨论，议论17.discuss n.讨论，辩论18.disease n.疾病19.dish n.盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物20.divide vt．分,分开21.do(does,did,done) v.&aux.做，干22.doctor(abbr.Dr.) n.医生，大夫；博士23.dog n.狗24.doll n.玩偶，玩具娃娃25.dollar n.元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位）26.door n.门27.double a.两倍的；双的n.两个；双v.是……的两倍，使加倍28.doubt n.& v.怀疑;疑惑,疑问29.down prep.沿着，沿……而下ad.向下30.downstairs ad.在楼下；到楼下31.dozen n.十二个；几十，许多32.doctor=Dr. n.医生，大夫；博士33.draw drew drawn v.绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）34.drawer n.抽屉35.dream(dreamed,dreamed或dreamt,dreamt) n.&vt.梦，梦想36.dress n.女服，连衣裙；(统指)服装；童装v.穿衣；穿着37.drink n.饮料；喝酒 v.喝，饮38.drive drove driven v.驾驶，开(车)；驱赶;迫使39.driver n.司机，驾驶员40.drop n.滴v.掉下，落下；投递；放弃1.drug n.药,药物;毒品2.drum n. n.鼓；敲击乐组3.dry v.使……干；弄干；擦干a.干的；干燥的4.duck n.鸭子5.dumpling n.饺子6.during prep.在……期间；在……过程中7.duty n.责任，义务8.each a.&pro n.每人，每个，每件9.ear n.耳朵；耳状物；听力，听觉10.early a.早的ad.早地11.earth n.地球；土，泥；大地12.earthquake n.地震13.east a.东方的；东部的ad.在东方；向东方；从东方n.东，东方；东部14.easy a.容易的，不费力的15.eat ate eaten v.吃cation n.教育17.effort n.努力，艰难的尝试18.egg n.蛋,卵19.eight num.八20.eighteen num.十八21.eighth num.第八22.eighty num.八十23.either a.两方任一方的,二者之一conj.二者之一；要么……24.electric a.电的25.elephant n.象26.eleven num.十一27.else ad.别的，其他的28.E-mail n.电子邮件vt.给……发电子邮件29.empty a.空的vt.倾空，倒空30.encourage vt.鼓励31.end n.末尾；终点；结束v.结束，终止32.energy n．n.精力；活力能量33.engineer n.工程师；技师34.England n.英国35.English a.英国的;英国人的;英语的n.英语36.enjoy v.欣赏；享受……之乐趣；喜欢37.enough n.足够；充足a.足够的；充分的ad.足够地；充分地38.enter v.进入39.envelope n.信封,封套,封袋40.environment n环境1.eraser n.橡皮擦；黑板擦2.Europe n.欧洲3.European a.欧洲的;欧洲人n.欧洲人4.even ad.甚至，连（……都）；更5.evening n.傍晚，晚上6.event n.事件，大事;（运动）项目7.ever ad.曾经；无论何时8.every a.每一，每个的9.everyone pro n.每人，人人10.everyday a.每日的；日常的11.everybody pro n.每人，人人12.everything pro n.每件事，事事13.everywhere ad.到处14.exam=examination n.考试，测试；检查；审查15.examine vt.检查；诊察；仔细观察16.example n.例子；榜样17.excellent a.极好的，优秀的18.except prep.除……之外19.excite vt.使兴奋,使激动20.excuse n.借口；辩解v.原谅；宽恕21.exercise n.锻炼，做操；练习，习题vi.锻炼22.expect v.预料；盼望；认为23.expensive a.昂贵的24.experiment n.实验；试验25.explain v.解释，说明26.express vt.表达，表示，表情n.快车;特快专递27.eye n.眼睛28.face n.脸vt.面向；面对29.fact n.事实，现实30.factory n.工厂31.fail v.失败；不及格；衰退32.autumn(Br.fall) n.秋季33.fall fell fallen v.落（下），降落n.(常用p1.)瀑布34.familiar a.熟悉的，常见的，亲近的35.family n.家庭；家族；子女36.famous a.著名的37.fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷；热心的爱好者（支持者）；风扇38.fantastic a.(口语)极好的；荒诞的39.far(farther,farthest或further,furthest) a.&ad.远的;远地40.farm n.农场；农庄1.farmer n.农民，农场主2.fast a.快的，迅速的；紧密的ad.快地，迅速地；紧密地3.fat n.脂肪a.胖的；肥的4.father n.父亲5.favourite(Am.favorite) a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人（或物）6.fear n.&vt.害怕；恐惧；担忧7.February n.2月8.feed fed fed v.喂（养）；饲（养）;养活n．饲料；牧草9.feel felt felt v.感觉，觉得；摸，触10.feeling n.感情；感觉11.festival a.节日的，喜庆的n.节日12.fetch v.取来；请来13.fever n.发烧14.few pro n.不多,少数;不多的,少数的15.field n.田地；牧场；场地,运动场，操场;领域16.fifteen num.十五17.fifth num.第五18.fifty num.五十19.fight fought fought v.& n.打仗（架）；争论20.fill v.填空，装满21.film n.电影；影片；胶卷22.final a.最后的；终极的n.决赛23.find found found vt.找到，发现;感到24.fine a.细的；晴朗的；美好的；健康的ad.很好25.finger n.手指26.finish v.结束；做完27.fire n.火；火炉；火灾vi.开火，开（枪，炮等），射击28.first num.第一a.&ad.第一；首次；最初n.开始；开端29.fish n.鱼；鱼肉vi.钓鱼；捕鱼30.fit v.适合;安装a.合适的,恰当的;健康的;准备好的31.five num.五32.fix v.修理；安装；确定，决定33.flag n.旗,旗帜34.flat a.平坦的,扁平的;单调的35.flat n.楼中一套房间；公寓(常用pl.)36.floor n.地面，地板；（楼房的）层37.flower n.花38.flu n.流行性感冒39.fly flew flown v.（鸟、飞机）飞;空运;放（风筝等）40.follow vt.跟随；遵循,遵守，依照,仿效；跟得上1.fool n.傻瓜vt愚弄2.food n.食物，食品3.foot(pl.feet) n.足，脚；英尺4.football n.（英式）足球；（美式）橄榄球5.for prep.为了conj.因为，由于6.foreign a.外国的7.forest n.森林；森林地带8.forever ad.永远,永恒,永久,常常,始终9.forget forgot forgotten v.忘记；忘掉10.fork n．叉;餐叉11.form v.形成，构成n.表格；形式；结构12.forty num.四十13.forward ad.将来，今后；向前，前进14.four num.四15.fourteen num.十四16.fourth num.第四17.fox n.狐狸18.free a.自由的，空闲的；免费的19.freeze froze frozen vt.&vi.(使)僵住,呆住;结冰20.French n.法国人,法语a.法国的,法国人的,法语的21.fresh a.新鲜的，生的；无经验的22.Friday n.星期五23.fridge=refrigerator n.电冰箱24.friend n.朋友25.friendly a.友好的26.frog n.青蛙27.from prep.从；从……起；距；来自28.front a.前面的；前部的n.前面；前部；前线29.fruit n.水果；果实30.full a.满的，充满的；完全的31.fun n.有趣的事，娱乐，玩笑a.（口）供人娱乐的；有趣32.funny a.有趣的，滑稽可笑的33.future n.将来34.game n.游戏；运动；比赛35.garden n.花园，果园，菜园36.gate n.大门37.general a.大体的,笼统的,总的38.geography n.地理学；地理39.gesture n.手势；示意动作40.get got got v.成为；得到；具有；到达1.gift n.赠品；礼物2.giraffe n.长颈鹿3.girl n.女孩4.give gave given vt.给；递给；付出；给予5.glad a.高兴的；乐意的6.glass n.玻璃杯；玻璃；(复)眼镜7.go went gone v.去；走；驶；通到；到达8.goat n.山羊9.god n.神；God上帝10.gold n.黄金a.金的，黄金的11.golden a.金的，黄金的;金(黄)色的12.good(better,best) a.优；良好13.goose(pl.geese) n.鹅ernment n.统治；支配；政府15.grammar n.语法16.grandchildren n.（外）孙或孙女，孙辈17.granddaughter n.孙女；外孙女18.grandmother=grandma n.奶奶；外婆19.grandfather=grandpa n.爷爷；外公20.grandparents n.祖父/母;外祖父/母21.grandson n.（外）孙子22.granny n.老奶奶；祖母；外婆23.grape n.葡萄24.grass n.草；草场；牧草25.great a.伟大的；重要的ad.（口语）好极了，很好26.green a.绿色的；青的n.绿色27.greet n.问候，招呼28.grey（Am.gray）a.灰色的;灰白的29.ground n.地面30.group n.组，群31.grow grew grown v.生长；发育；种植；变成32.guess vi.猜33.guest n.客人，宾客34.guide n.导游，向导，指南vt.引导，带领35.guitar n.吉他，六弦琴36.gun n.枪，炮37.gym=gymnasium n.体操；体育馆；健身房38.habit n.习惯，习性39.hair n.头发40.half a.& n.半，一半，半个1.hall n.大厅，会堂，礼堂2.ham n.火腿3.hamburger n.汉堡包4.hand n.手；指针v.递；给；交付,交上5.handbag n.女用皮包，手提包6.handsome a.英俊的7.hang hung hung v.处以绞刑;上吊(hanged,hanged) v.悬挂；把……吊起8.happen vi.（偶然）发生9.happy a.幸福的；快乐的，高兴的10.hard ad.努力地；猛烈地a.硬的；困难的；苛刻的，严厉的11.hardly ad.几乎不12.hat n.帽子(一般指有边的)；礼帽13.hate v.& n.恨，讨厌14.have had had v.&aux.有；吃；喝；进行；经受15.he pro n.他16.head n.头；头脑(像)；头部17.headache n.头疼18.health n.健康，卫生19.healthy a.健康的，健壮的20.hear heard heard v.听见；听说,得知21.heart n.心;心脏22.heat n.热;热度23.heaven n.天,天空；天堂24.heavy a.重的25.height n.高度；身高26.hello=hi int.喂；你好（表示打招呼，问候或唤起注意）27.help n.&vt.帮助，帮忙28.helpful a.有帮助的，有益的29.hen n.母鸡30.her pro n.她(宾格),她的31.here ad.这里，在这里，向这里32.hero n.英雄，勇士；男主角33.hers pro n.她的（名词性物主代词）34.herself pro n.她自己35.hi int.喂；你好（表示打招呼，问候或唤起注意）36.hide hid hid v.把……藏起来，隐藏37.high a.高的;高原的;高等的;高音的;傲慢的;高尚的;昂贵的ad.高度地;38.hill n.小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡39.him pro n.他（宾格）40.himself pro n.他自己1.his pro n.他的2.historical n.历史；历史学3.hit(hit,hit) n.&vt.打，撞，击中4.hobby n.业余爱好，嗜好5.hold(held,held)vt.拿；抱；握住；举行；进行6.hole n.洞，坑7.holiday n.假日；假期8.home n.家ad.到家；回家9.hometown n.家乡10.home n.家庭作业11.honest a.诚实的，正直的12.honour(Am.honor) n.敬意；荣誉,光荣v.尊敬,给予荣誉13.hope n.& v.希望14.horse n.马15.hospital n.医院16.host n.主人，东道主，主持人v.主持，款待17.hot a.热的18.hotdog n.热狗19.hotel n.旅馆，饭店，宾馆20.hour n.小时21.house n.房子；住宅vt.收藏;储藏22.housework n.家务23.how ad.怎样，如何；多少；多么24.however ad.可是conj.然而，可是，尽管如此25.huge a.巨大的，庞大的26.human a.人的；人类的n.人类；人27.humorous a.幽默的28.hundred num.百29.hungry a.（饥）饿的30.hurry vi.赶快；急忙31.hurt hurt hurt vt.伤害，受伤；伤人感情32.husband n.丈夫33.I pro n.我34.ice n.冰35.ice-cream n.冰激凌36.idea n.主意，意见，打算，想法37.if conj.如果，假使；是否，是不是38.ill a.有病的；不健康的39.illness n.疾病40.imagine v.想象，设想1.important a.重要的2.impossible a.不可能3.improve v.提升4.impress prep.在...之内(上),在...期间5.inch n.英寸6.include vt.包括7.increase v.增加8.India n.印度9.Indian a.印度人10.industry n.工业；部门11.influence n.& v.影响rmation n.信息13.inside prep.在……里面ad.在里面14.insist vi.坚持;坚决认为15.instead ad.代替，顶替16.interest n.兴趣，趣味；利息；利益vt.使……感兴趣17.interesting a.有趣的18.international a.国际的19.Internet n.网络20.interview n.&vt.采访;会见;面试21.into prep.到……里；向内；变成22.introduce v.介绍23.invent v.发明24.invention n.发明25.invitation v.邀请，招待26.is v.是（Be动词的第三人称单数现在式）27.island n.岛28.it pro n.它29.its pro n.它的30.itself pro n.它自己31.jacket n.夹克32.January n.1月33.Japan n.日本34.Japanese a.日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语35.jeans n.牛仔裤36.job n.（一份）工作37.join v.参加，加入；连接；会合38.joke n.笑话vi.开玩笑39.journey n.旅行，路程vi.旅行40.joy n.欢乐，高兴，喜悦，乐趣1.juice n.汁、液2.July n.7月3.jump n.跳跃；上涨v.跳跃；跃过；暴涨4.June n.6月5.junior a.地位（或职位、级别）低下的6.just ad.刚才；恰好；不过；仅7.keep kept kept v.保持；保存；继续不断;培育;饲养8.key n.钥匙；答案；键；关键a.关键的9.keyboard n.键盘10.kick v.& n.踢11.kid n.小孩12.kill vt.杀死，弄死13.kilo n.千14.kilogram n.千克15.kilometre n.千米16.kind a.善良的,友好的17.kind n.种,类18.king n.国王19.kiss n.&vt.吻，亲吻20.kitchen n.厨房，厨具21.kite n.风筝22.knee n.膝盖23.knife(pl.knives) n.小刀；匕首；刀片24.knock n.& v.敲；打；击25.know knew known v.知道，了解；认识；懂得26.knowledge n.知识，学问b=laboratory n.实验室bour(bor) n.劳动dy n.女士，夫人ke n.湖mp n.灯，油灯nd n.陆地,土地;国家v.登岸（陆）;降落nguage n.语言rge a.大的；巨大的st a.最近刚过去的；最后的ad.最近刚过去；最后地n.最后v.持续te a.晚的，迟的ad.晚地，迟地ugh n.& v.笑，大笑；嘲笑w n.法律，法令；定律y laid laid vt.放，搁;产卵，下蛋zy a.懒惰的1.lead led led vt.领导，带领；引导;过(某种生活)2.leader n.领袖,领导人3.leaf(pl..leaves) n.（树，菜）叶4.learn(learnt learnt；或learned learned)vt.学，学习，学会5.least n.最少,最少量6.leave left left v.离开；把……留下，剩下;听任7.left a.左边的ad.向左n.左，左边8.leg n.腿；腿脚；支柱9.lend lent lent vt.借（出）,把……借给10.lesson n.课；功课；教训11.let let let vt.让12.letter n.信；字母13.level n.水平线;水平,层次，级别,程度14.librarian n.图书馆，图书室15.license=licence n.执照，许可证16.lie lied lied v.躺,卧；平放；位于17.life(pl.lives) n.生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物18.lift v.举起，抬起n.电梯19.light n.光亮；灯光vt.点（火），点燃a.明亮的；轻的；浅色的20.like prep.像，跟……一样vt.喜欢，喜爱21.line n.绳索，线，排，行，线路v.画线于;（使）成行22.lion n.狮子23.list n.一览表，清单24.listen vi.听,仔细听25.litre(Am.liter) n.公升(容量单位)26.litter n.垃圾vt.乱丢27.little less least a.小的;少的ad.很少地,稍许n.没有多少，一点28.live vi.生活；活着vt.实践;过(某种生活) a.活着的；实况29.lively a.活泼的;充满生气的30.local a.当地的31.lock n.锁v.锁，锁上32.London n.伦敦33.lonely a.孤独的，寂寞的34.long a.长的，远ad.长久35.look vi.看，观看;看起来n.看，瞧;面容;外表36.lose lost lost vt.丢失；遗失37.lot n.许多，好些38.loud a.大声的39.love n.& v.爱；热爱；很喜欢40.lovely a.美好的，可爱的1.low a.&ad.低；矮2.luck n.运气，好运3.lucky a.好运的；幸运的4.lunch n.午餐，午饭5.machine n.机器6.mad a.发疯的；生气的7.madam/madame n.夫人，女士8.magazine n.杂志9.magic n.魔法，巫术10.mail n.邮政,邮递vt.邮寄11.main a．主要的；重要的12.make made made vt.制造，做；使得13.man(pl.men) n.成年男人；人，人类14.manage v.管理;设法对付,努力，争取15.manager n.经理16.many(more，most)pro n.许多人（或物）a.许多的17.map n.地图18.March Abbr.Mar. n.3月19.mark n.分数；标记vt.标明，作记号于20.market n.市场，集市21.marriage结婚,婚姻22.marry v.（使）成婚，结婚23.master vt.精通,掌握n.男教师，校长24.match vt.使相配，使成对n.比赛，竞赛;火柴;相配的人或物，配对物；25.material n.材料，原料26.maths=mathematics/math n.数学27.matter n.要紧事，要紧,事情；问题v.要紧，有重大关系28.may(might)modal v.可以；也许，可能29.May n.5月30.maybe ad.可能，大概，也许31.me pro n.我（宾格）32.meal n.一餐（饭）33.mean meant meantvt.意思是，意指a.刻薄的;卑鄙的;吝啬的34.meaning n.意思，含意35.meat n.（猪、牛、羊等的）肉36.medical a.医学的，内科的37.medicine n.药38.meet met met vt.& n.遇见,见到;会见;集会;满足,达到39.meeting n.会；集会；会见；汇合点40.member n.成员；一分子，会员1.memory n.回忆，记忆2.mention n.&vt.提及；记载3.menu n.菜单4.message n.消息，音信5.metal n.金属a.金属制成的6.method n.方法,办法7.meter(Am.m) n.米，公尺8.middle n.中间；当中；中级的9.might(may的过去式)modal v.可以e n.英里k n.牛奶v.挤奶12.mind v.介意;关心13.mine pro n.我的（名词性物主代词）14.minute n.分钟；一会儿，瞬间15.mirror n.镜子16.Miss n.小姐，女士(称呼未婚妇女)17.miss v.失去，错过，缺；想念；思念18.mistake mistook mistaken v.弄错n.错误19.movable a.可移动的20.modern a.现代的;现代化的;时髦的,时新的21.mom=mother n.妈妈22.moment n.片刻，瞬间23.Monday n.星期一24.money n.钱；货币25.monitor n.(班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器vt.监控，监视26.monkey n.猴子27.month n.月，月份28.moon n.月球；月光；月状物29.more(much,many的比较级) a.更多的ad.更,更多,更加n.更多30.morning n.早晨，上午31.mother n.母亲32.motorcycle n.摩托车33.mountain n.山，山脉34.mouse(pl.mice) n.鼠，耗子；（计算机）鼠标35.mouth n.嘴，口36.move v.移动，搬动;搬家;被感动37.movie n.电影38.Mr.(mister) n.先生（用于姓氏前）39.Mrs.(mistress) n.夫人，太太（称呼已婚妇女）40.Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓氏前)1.much(more，most) a.许多的，大量的ad.非常;更加n.许多，大量2.museum n.博物馆，博物院3.music n.音乐，乐曲4.must modal v.必须，应当；必定是5.my pro n.我的6.mine pro n.我自己 n.名字，姓名，名称v.命名，名叫8.national a.国家的，全国性的，民族的9.natural a.自然的10.nature n.自然;性质;种类11.near a.近的ad.附近，邻近prep.在……附近，靠近12.nearly ad.将近，几乎13.necessary a.必须的14.neck n.颈，脖子15.need n.需要，需求modal v.需要，必须16.neighborhood(Am.neighbor) n.邻居，邻人17.neither a.（两者）都不；也18.nervous a.紧张不安的19.never ad.决不，从来没有20.new a.新的；新鲜的21.news n.新闻，消息22.newspaper n.报纸23.next a.紧挨着的，隔壁的；下一次ad.随后n.下一个人（东西）24.nice a.令人愉快的；好的，漂亮的25.night n.夜；夜间26.nine num.九27.nineteen num.十九28.ninety num.九十29.ninth num.第九30.no ad.不，不是a.没有，无，不31.number=No. n.号码32.nobody n.渺小人物pro n.没有人，谁也不33.nod vi.点头34.noise n.声音，噪声，喧闹声35.no one pro n.无任何东西或人，无一人36.noodle n.面条37.noon n.中午，正午38.nor conj.也不39.north a.北方的;朝北的;从北来的ad.向(在、从)北方n.北方；北部40.nose n.鼻1.no ad.不，没2.note n.便条;笔记;注释；短信3.notebook n.笔记簿4.none n.没有东西，没有什么ad.一点也不；并不5.notice n.布告，通告；注意v.注意，注意到6.November n.11月7.now ad.现在8.novel n.(长篇)小说9.number n.数,数字,数量;号码(略作No.)10.nurse n.护士；保育员11.object n.物,物体;宾语12.ocean n.大海；海洋13.o’clock n.点钟,钟头14.October n.10月15.of prep.(表示所属,数量)……的16.off prep.离开，脱离，（走）开ad.离开；（电、自来水）停了17.offer n.& v.提供；建议18.office n.办公室19.officer n.军官；公务员，官员；警察，20.often ad.经常，常常21.oh int.啊，嗬，唉，呀22.oil n.油23.OK=okay a.&int.好的，行的24.old a.老的，旧的25.on prep.在……上（时）;关于ad.(穿，放……)上;进行下去;（电灯）开26.once n.&ad.一次，一度，从前conj.一旦27.one pro n.一（个，只……）(pl.ones)num.一28.oneself pro n.自己;自身29.online ad.& a.在线（的），联网（的）30.only a.唯一的，仅有的ad.仅仅，只;才31.open a.开着的，开口的vt.开，打开32.opinion n.意见，想法，看法33.or conj.或；就是；否则34.orange n.橘子，橙子，橘汁a.橘色的，橙色的35.order vt.定购，定货;点菜n.顺序36.opposite prep.与…相对；a.对面的，另一边的37.other pro n.别人;别的东西a.别的，另外的38.ought model v.(-to)应该，应当39.ours pro n.我们的(名词性物主代词)40.ourselves pro n.我们自己1.out ad.出外;在外;向外;熄2.outgoing a.开朗的，乐观的3.outside n.外面ad.在外面;向外面prep.在……外面4.over prep.在……上方;越过;遍及;ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束5.overcoat n.大衣6.own a.自己的v.拥有，所有7.owner n.物主，所有人8.Pacific a.和平的，温和的9.pack n.包裹,包装;<贬>一群,一副vt.包装,捆扎vi.包装货物10.package n.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒11.page n.页，页码12.paint n.油漆vt.(用颜料等)画;油漆13.pair n.一双，一对14.palace n.宫殿15.pale a.苍白的，灰白的16.pancake n.烤饼17.panda n.熊猫18.paper n.纸;报纸19.pardon n.原谅，宽恕;对不起20.parent n.父(母)，双亲21.park n.公园22.park v.停放，放置23.part n.部分,成分,角色;部件,零件a.局部的,部分的24.partner n.同伴25.party n.聚会，晚会；党派26.pass vt.传，递;经过；通过27.passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊28.passenger n.乘客29.passport n.护照30.past ad.过n.过去，昔日，往事prep.过……，走过某处31.patient a.有耐心的32.patience n.病人33.pay paid paid v.付钱，给……报酬n.工资34.PC/P.C.=personal computer个人电脑35.P.E.=physical education n.体育36.peace n.和平37.pear n.梨子;梨树38.pen n.钢笔，笔39.pencil n.铅笔40.people n.人，人们,人民。
中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)
名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。
中考英语总复习词汇专项训练(附答案)
词汇题（一）（一）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1．She_______ ________收到……来信）her pen friend yesterday.2．All the athletes _______ _________ ________ （对……满意）with the nice service during the Beijing Olympics.3．________ _______（到目前为止），many measures have been taken to control the spread of A/HINI.4．After the earthquake, he left for Wenchuan as a volunteer_______ _______（而不是）a tourist.5．You_______ _________（最好）check over your exam paper carefully before you hand it in.Keys:1．heard form 2．were satisfied/pleased 3．So far 4．instead of 5．had better（二）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1.They have to stay at home for a long time________ _______(由于)the heavy rain.2.He doesn’t mind,_______ _______(事实上),he was very pleased.3.Running is a good way to_______ ________(保持健康).4.Project Hope has made great progress________ _______ _______(在国内外).5.Work hard!I think you can________ _______ ______(赶上；追赶上)your classmatesKeys:1.because of2. in fact3. keep healthy/ fit4. home and abroad5 catch up with（三）根据中文意思，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词。
中考英语词汇单选题60题
中考英语词汇单选题60题1. There is a ______ on the table.A. bookB. penC. appleD. egg答案：A。
book 是“书”，可数名词；pen 是“钢笔”；apple 是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，所以C 选项错误；egg 也是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，D 选项错误。
本题桌子上应该是一本书，A 选项符合。
2. My sister is a ______.A. teacherB. doctorC. nurseD. driver答案：A。
teacher 是“教师”；doctor 是“医生”；nurse 是“护士”；driver 是“司机”。
根据常见职业，这里说姐姐是教师更合理，A 选项符合。
3. We can see many ______ in the park.A. flowerB. treesC. grassD. leaf答案：B。
flower 是“花”，many 修饰可数名词复数，flower 应该用复数形式flowers，A 选项错误；trees 是“树”的复数形式，符合many 的修饰；grass 是“草”，不可数名词，不能用many 修饰，C 选项错误；leaf 是“树叶”，many 修饰可数名词复数，leaf 应该用复数形式leaves，D 选项错误。
4. I have a ______ for breakfast.A. breadB. eggC. cakeD. milk答案：C。
bread 是“面包”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，A 选项错误；egg 是以元音音素开头，应该用an 修饰，B 选项错误；cake 是“蛋糕”，可数名词，a cake 表示“一个蛋糕”，C 选项符合；milk 是“牛奶”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，D 选项错误。
5. The ______ is very beautiful.A. girlB. boyC. womanD. man答案：A。
中考英语交通工具词汇练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语交通工具词汇练习题40题含答案解析1.I go to school by a vehicle that has two wheels and you need to pedal it.A.carB.busC.bikeD.train答案解析：C。
A 选项“car”是汽车；B 选项“bus”是公交车；C 选项“bike”是自行车；D 选项“train”是火车。
题干中提到有两个轮子且需要脚蹬，所以是自行车。
2.This vehicle can carry many people and runs on the road.A.planeB.shipC.busD.motorbike答案解析：C。
A 选项“plane”是飞机；B 选项“ship”是船；C 选项“bus”是公交车，可以载很多人且在路上行驶；D 选项“motorbike”是摩托车。
3.It is a vehicle that flies in the sky.A.bicycleB.helicopterC.subwayD.taxi答案解析：B。
A 选项“bicycle”是自行车；B 选项“helicopter”是直升机，在天空中飞；C 选项“subway”是地铁；D 选项“taxi”是出租车。
4.This vehicle runs on rails and is very fast.A.carB.busC.trainD.ship答案解析：C。
A 选项“car”是汽车；B 选项“bus”是公交车；C 选项“train”是火车，在铁轨上行驶且速度很快；D 选项“ship”是船。
5.It is a small vehicle that can carry only a few people.A.lorryB.taxiC.truckD.bus答案解析：B。
A 选项“lorry”是卡车；B 选项“taxi”是出租车，比较小且能载几个人；C 选项“truck”是货车；D 选项“bus”是公交车。
中考英语词汇专项训练附答案(二)
中考英语词汇专项训练附答案（二）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每空仅限一词）。
53．Mr. Black has a good m_____________.54．Her skin is as s_____________ as silk.55．He m_________ the company when his father was away.56．Eating f_________ fruit and vegetables is good for our health.57．We shouldn’t p___________ him for the small mistake.58．My grandparents are b___________ making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 59．Please follow the rules. Don’t t___________ the photos in the museum. 60．Look! The boys are k___________ the ball around in the yard.61．They always t___________ the machine before using it.62．I have a good b___________ and the teachers like me.(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
63．We all feel excited about President Xi’s ________（讲话）as they are very important and inspiring.64．These days a mobile is a __________（常见的）instrument which is used in daily information.65．Before you give up the job,_________（考虑）how your family will feel about it. 66．The welcome party is _________（简直）fantastic and I want to thank you for your kindness.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
中考英语词汇单选题50题
中考英语词汇单选题50题1.My mother is making a delicious cake in the kitchen. We need some flour, eggs and sugar. “Flour” means _.A.盐B.面粉C.油D.水答案：B。
“flour”是面粉的意思。
选项A“盐”是“salt”；选项C“油”是“oil”；选项D“水”是“water”。
2.There are many books on the shelf. I like reading storybooks. A “storybook” is a kind of _.A.杂志B.故事书C.字典D.报纸答案：B。
“storybook”是故事书的意思。
选项A“杂志”是“magazine”；选项C“字典”是“dictionary”；选项D“报纸”是“newspaper”。
3.I went to the supermarket and bought some fruits. Apples, bananas and oranges are all _.A.蔬菜B.水果D.零食答案：B。
“fruits”是水果的意思。
选项A“蔬菜”是“vegetables”；选项C“饮料”是“drinks”；选项D“零食”是“snacks”。
4.My father is a teacher. He often uses a blackboard and chalk in the classroom. “Chalk” is _.A.铅笔B.粉笔C.橡皮D.尺子答案：B。
“chalk”是粉笔的意思。
选项A“铅笔”是“pencil”；选项C“橡皮”是“eraser”；选项D“尺子”是“ruler”。
5.I have a pet dog. Its name is Doubao. Doubao is very cute. A “pet” is _.A.玩具B.宠物C.植物D.朋友答案：B。
中考英语重点单词专项练习(附答案)
中考英语重点单词专项练习A根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1. Tom was ______ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _________ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _______ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never __________ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. ----I have _______ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?----No, not ______ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called th e TV station. Isn’t that ______ (amaze)!7. ---Is there _______ (someone) over there now , Tom ? ----No. No one is there.8. ---Have you ever been to ________ (somewhere) interesting before ? ---No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in C hina’s rural _______(area).10.Yesterday, Tom ________ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an ________ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of ________(Asian).12. He doesn’t often _______ (asleep) well in the night. But las t night he fell ______ (sleep) early.13. An __________ (Australia) comes from ___________ (Australia).14. It’s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they’ll probably be _____ (wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
中考英语词汇搭配单选题50题(带答案)
中考英语词汇搭配单选题50题(带答案)1.She is good ______ playing the piano.A.atB.inC.onD.with答案：A。
“be good at”表示擅长做某事。
“be good in”无此固定搭配。
“be good on”无此固定搭配。
“be good with”表示善于应付……。
本题题干说她擅长弹钢琴，所以选A。
2.He is interested ______ collecting stamps.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A。
“be interested in”表示对……感兴趣。
“be interested on”无此固定搭配。
“be interested at”无此固定搭配。
“be interested with”无此固定搭配。
本题题干说他对集邮感兴趣，所以选A。
3.They are busy ______ preparing for the exam.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：B。
“be busy in doing sth”表示忙于做某事。
“be busy with sth”后面接名词。
“be busy on”无此固定搭配。
“be busy at”无此固定搭配。
本题题干说他们忙于准备考试，prepare 是动词，所以选B。
4.She is angry ______ him for being late.A.withB.atC.onD.about答案：A。
“be angry with sb”表示生某人的气。
“be angry at sth”表示因某事而生气。
“be angry on”无此固定搭配。
“be angry about sth”表示因某事而生气。
本题题干说她因为他迟到而生他的气，后面是人，所以选A。
5.He is fond ______ reading books.A.ofB.inC.onD.at答案：A。
“be fond of”表示喜欢。
2023年浙江省各市中考英语词汇真题汇总(含参考答案)
2023年杭州根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61．I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S____________.62．The firefighters saved eight people in the big fire, three men and f____________women. 63．—What did you do on vacation, Sally? —N____________. I just stayed at home.64．I didn’t know the word’s meaning, so I had to g____________.65．Sweet memories were b____________back when I saw these old things.66．I like to follow the story and see what will h____________next.67．The train j____________from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.68．Let’s i____________Kate over for dinner tomorrow.69．There is a delicious s____________coming from the kitchen. Is Mom cooking fish?70．You’ve told me the truth. Thank you for being so h____________with me.2023年宁波四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)A．根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案
中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，E开头重点单词的专项练习。
一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。
1.earth __________2. either _________3. electric _________4. encourage_________5. enter ________6. environment ________7. especially ________8. European_______9. even________10. everything______11. everywhere______12. excellent ________13. except _______14. experience ________ 15. explain ________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.encourage ___________(写出名词形式)2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)3. European ____________(写出名词形式)4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级)三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).2.We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.3.We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.4.It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .5.___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6.Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.7._________(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8.I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I __________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9.You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。
中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案
中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案(总7页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案一、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分______________(深厚的) feelings are hard to put into words.Wang was busy,but he_____________ (坚持) on seeing me off at the airport.you join us in the _____________(讨论)about the teenage problems.can cross the road in____________(安全)when the traffic lights turn green.the morning taking a walk and _____________(呼吸)some fresh air are good for your health.答案:二、词语运用,计 5 分81. It‟s a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.82. We need eleven (play) for our soccer team.83. What a (sun) day it is today! Let‟s go to the park.参加) the school dancing club last year.85. How can you type and talk (同时)【答案】81,twice 82 players 83 sunny 84 joined 85 simultaneously 三、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
计10分are planning to go on a t________to Expo 2010 Shanghai during the coming holidays.h________you climb,the more beautiful view you will see.,it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.three-D film Avatar w________an Oscar for its amazing photography on March 8,2010.60.—I love English ,but I‟m not good at it.--Really Don‟t you need to p________speaking it more.soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also ________(英雄)in my mind.62.(既然)_________you agree with me,let‟s start together.63.—You look slimmer and healthier than before.--Yes,I_________ (更喜欢)sweet snacks to vegetables before.one can achieve anything without ___________(努力).mustn’t put the medicine __________(在……以内) children’s reach.【答案】56~~80 trip[travel] higher sadly won practise heroes since preffered effort[s] within四、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。
中考英语词汇拓展单选题40题及答案
中考英语词汇拓展单选题40题及答案1.My father is a teacher. He works in a _____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.factoryD.library答案：B。
“hospital”是医院；“school”是学校；“factory”是工厂；“library”是图书馆。
父亲是老师，所以在学校工作。
2.There are many books in the _____.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.shop答案：B。
“classroom”是教室；“library”是图书馆；“playground”是操场；“shop”是商店。
有很多书的地方是图书馆。
3.My mother is a doctor. She works in a _____.A.hotelB.restaurantC.hospitalD.bank答案：C。
“hotel”是酒店；“restaurant”是饭店；“hospital”是医院；“bank”是银行。
母亲是医生，在医院工作。
4.I have a lot of friends. We often play games in the _____.A.parkB.zooC.gardenD.street答案：A。
“park”是公园；“zoo”是动物园；“garden”是花园；“street”是街道。
可以和朋友一起玩游戏的地方是公园。
5.We can buy food in the _____.A.supermarketB.bookstoreC.museumD.cinema答案：A。
“supermarket”是超市，可以买食物；“bookstore”是书店；“museum”是博物馆；“cinema”是电影院。
6.My sister likes reading. She often goes to the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.hospitalD.shop答案：A。
中考英语词汇运用单选题50题及答案
中考英语词汇运用单选题50题及答案1.There is a beautiful ______ on the wall.A.pictureB.bookC.penD.ruler答案：A。
“picture”是“图画”，“book”是“书”，“pen”是“钢笔”，“ruler”是“尺子”。
墙上挂着的通常是图画，所以选A。
2.I bought a new ______ yesterday.A.shirtB.shoesC.hatD.gloves答案：A。
“shirt”是“衬衫”，“shoes”是“鞋子”，“hat”是“帽子”，“gloves”是“手套”。
“a new”后面接可数名词单数，只有A 选项符合。
3.My mother is making a delicious ______ for dinner.A.cakeB.soupC.riceD.noodles答案：B。
“cake”是“蛋糕”，“soup”是“汤”，“rice”是“米饭”，“noodles”是“面条”。
“making”表示制作，通常制作汤用这个词，所以选B。
4.There are many ______ in the park.A.peopleB.womenC.menD.children答案：A。
“people”是“人”的总称，“women”是“女人”，“men”是“男人”，“children”是“孩子”。
“many”后面接可数名词复数，A 选项people 本身就是复数概念，B、C、D 选项都是可数名词的具体类别，A 选项更具概括性。
5.I need a ______ to write with.A.pencilB.eraserC.sharpenerD.notebook答案：A。
“pencil”是“铅笔”，“eraser”是“橡皮”，“sharpener”是“卷笔刀”，“notebook”是“笔记本”。
用来写字的是铅笔，所以选A。
6.There is a big ______ in the zoo.A.tigerB.lionC.elephantD.monkey答案：C。
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中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案一、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分6.Sometimes ______________(深厚的) feelings are hard to put into words.7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ (坚持) on seeing me off at the airport.8.Will you join us in the _____________(讨论)about the teenage problems.9.You can cross the road in____________(安全)when the traffic lights turn green.10.In the morning taking a walk and _____________(呼吸)some fresh air are good for your health.答案: 6.deep 7.insisted 8.discussion 9.safety 10.breathing二、词语运用,计5 分81. It‟s a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.82. We need eleven (play) for our soccer team.83. What a (sun) day it is today! Let‟s go to the park.参加) the school dancing club last year.85. How can you type and talk (同时)?【答案】81,twice 82 players 83 sunny 84 joined 85 simultaneously三、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
计10分56.We are planning to go on a t________to Expo 2010 Shanghai during the coming holidays.57.The h________you climb,the more beautiful view you will see.58.S_________,it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.59.The three-D film Avatar w________an Oscar for its amazing photography on March 8,2010.60.—I love English ,but I‟m not good at it.--Really ?Don‟t worry.Perhaps you need to p________speaking it more. 61.The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also________(英雄)in my mind.62.(既然)_________you agree with me,let‟s start together.63.—You look slimmer and healthier than before.--Yes,I_________ (更喜欢)sweet snacks to vegetables before.64.No one can achieve anything without ___________(努力).65.You mustn’t put the medicine __________(在……以内) children’s reach. 【答案】56~~80 trip[travel] higher sadly won practise heroes since preffered effort[s] within四、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。
每小题1分46. My neighbours are very （）(友好的) to us.47. Do you（）(同意) with what I say?48. We had a very cold （）(冬季) last year.49. Are you （）(有空的) this evening?50. I can’t（）(买得起) to go to the 2010 World Cup.51. The tourists had no c （）but to wait for the next bus.52. Tom is a （）(a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous五、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。
46.He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the housework on ____(星期天).47.Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for __________(教育)in China in 2009.48.Look at the children on the playground.They are flying kites____________(愉快地).Let’s join them.49.As people grow more green-minded ,more of them take actions to reduce__________(他们的)carbon footbrints.50.The Greenery Theme Park in Hexi New Town is a good ____________(地方)for people to enjoy different plants.【答案】46 Sunday 47 education 48 happily 49 their 50 place六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)46.Shirley has been use to _____her get pet dog after dinner.(带……散步)47.The moonlight is shining on the little girl ________the window.(穿过)48.Madame Curie ____the x-ray machine.(发明)49.Please sit ______.There are plenty of seats here.(任何地方)50.This is one of the most expensive______on the market. (字典)【答案】46.walk 47.through 48.invented 49.anywhere 50.dictionaries (2010·湖北省黄冈市，四，6)根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。
(每空一词) 81.Jane‟s father speaks English well.He can make himself___________(理解)when he travels all over the world.82.Some students may be nervous in big exams .It‟s helpful for them to take a deep_________(呼吸)。
83.They were _____________(挖)holes to plant trees when we got to Yingtai Park.84.The students in Class One all felt ___________(兴奋的，激动的)about the trip to Mount Lu.85.In __________(纪念)of the people who lost their lives in Yushu earthquake,people place flowers beside a building destroyed.86.In China ,when people meet you for the first time,he or she always__________(握，摇)hands with you warmly.【答案】81.understand 82.breath 83.digging 84.excited 85.honour85.shakes七、根据首字母或所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。
67.Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________.68.Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his ___________(第八)birthday.69.She wants to be an actress when she ___________(长大)up.70.Betty wants to j___________the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.71.We need some yogurt, two___________(西红柿)and some honey to make the salad.72.Bill is the captain of our school basketball team. And he isthe____________(最高)of us all.73.Excuse me ,sir,but you are not ____________(允许)to smoke here.74.As a_____________(记者),he meets lots of people every day.75.A strong earthquake _________________ (发生)in Yushu,Qinghai province on April 14 th,Over two thousand people died in it.【答案】67.spring 68.eighth 69.grows 70.join 71.tomatoes 72.highest 73.allowed 74.reporter 75.happened八、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。