2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一6月阶段性测试英语试题.(解析版)

哈尔滨市第六中学2021届6月份阶段性测试英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【精编文档】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月阶段性测试试卷.doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月阶段性测试试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits （展品）from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities’ choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed —and shocked— by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk, that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe-shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear LibraryPeople come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.1.Where would you find a famous singer’s shoes?A. Room 1B. Room 2C. Room 3D. The footwear Library2. All exhibits in each room ________________ .A. share the same themeB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class3. The purpose of the text is to get more people to __________________.A. do research B .design shoesC. visit the museumD. follow celebritiesBThe clearing of my parents' home has made me think about the importance, even centrality of books to the house's life and soul. The house, and our lives in it, would not have been the same without books. The force of the statement comes home to me as I see what happens when shelves arc emptied. The rooms suddenly look uncomfortably bare.I always rather took it for granted that books furnished a room. The only rooms in our house without books were the dining-room and the bathrooms. Otherwise there were books everywhere: in all the bedrooms, in the drawing-room and in the piano room which became my parents' comfortable winter study.I couldn't help feeling that books were rather like people: some more formal and boring, others more entertaining; some simply for show, others with unpromising outsides but rich interiors. They had more, in fact, than furnish a room, and they were companions who will offer insights, good advice.Now the books are being contributed (not all, to be sure, but very many), andI fear for their future, almost as if they were refugees(难民). “Habent sua fata libelli”, goes as the old Latin saying, originally written by Retentions; it meant that the fate and future of books were determined by the capability of the reader. But the meaning of the phrase has been misunderstood by time and is now associated with the physical fate of particular books, how they have passed from owner to owner. This is how Walter Benjamin read the saying when he wrote his essay “Unpacking My Library”, which analyses the extraordinarily close relationship between a collector and his or her books.As I deal with the books –many are going to charity (慈善) shops and I hope they will find good homes–I can’t help wondering if my generation is the last that will oversee such a process. Books are disappearing, as more and more are bought in electronic form and exist only as bytes of information on E–books or other devices. Does this matter? Could books become more spiritual, as they lose their physicality?4. When clearing the room, the author__________.A .realized the influence of books on his past lifeB .thought of the statement his parents once madeC. felt upset to leave his parents' books behindD. found some empty shelves left by his parents5. The underlined word “interiors”in Paragraph 3 refers to ___________.A. pagesB. notesC. coversD. contents6. According to Walter Benjamin, ___________ .A. it's important to pass books from owner to ownerB. the meaning of books is misunderstood by timeC. the future of books depends on readers' capabilityD. the fate of books is related to their collectors7. From the passage we know that _____________.A. the author is attached to physical form of booksB. the author's books are bound to find good homesC. e-books have taken the place of traditional onesD. the author's parents used every room of theirs as a studyCThe Lifecycle of a T-shirtWe all probably have a lot of T-shirts, but do you ever stop and think about the influence of a T-shirt on the planet? You’d probably be surprised to learn what's involved in the lifecycle of just one T-shirt.There are 5 major stages: material, production, shipping, use and disposal The material stage involves farming, irrigating, fertilizing, harvesting and ginning（轧花）. While cotton is a natural fiber (纤维）and not as harmful to the environment as manmade fibers, it still takes a toll in the material and production stages. Commercial cotton farming uses a large amount of water, and the use of pesticides (杀虫剂）is widespread across the globe, especially in cotton farming. Studies have shown that farmers spend around $4.1 billion on pesticides annually, of which 25% was spent on cotton crops in the US.Once the cotton is grown and harvested, so begins the production stage: spinning, knitting（编织）, bleaching, dyeing, cutting, sewing, etc.——these processes also use a great deal of water and energy. Commercial dyes and bleaches are harmful pollutants and can eventually pollute groundwater.After the T-shirt is produced, it enters the transportation stage. This often involves overseas shipping. Take a look in your closet. Chances are that most of your cotton garments (衣服）are made in China or India. Garments can be shipped via plane, ship or truck…，all of which spill COinto the atmosphere. Calculations2emissions from light trucks alone amount to 1.15 pounds per mile. show that CO2Once the T-shirt reaches the retail market, it is purchased. This stage mayseem like the least environmentally damaging part. But consider the number of times you’ve washed and dried your favorite T-shirt. Washing machines are certainly becoming more efficient. However, the average American household does 400 loads of laundry per year, using about 40 gallons of water per load. Such excessive water use is combined with the large amount of energy used by dryers.The final stage of life is disposal. This releases harmful emissions, or involves a landfill where cotton takes years to break down. Current US records show that an estimated 15% of clothes and shoes are recycled, which means that consumers send a shocking 85% of these materials to landfills.We all need new clothes every once in a while, but let’s all try to keep in mind what goes into the production of clothing... It has a real impact on the planet.There are a lot of things you can do to help reduce your impact. Reuse and recycle clothes. If they’re too worn out to wear, cut them up and use them as cleaning rags. Donate them to charity or another organization that recycles textiles. When possible, make an effort to buy organic cotton. Turn down the thermostat(恒温器) on your washer, and line dry your clothes when the weather will allow it.8. The underlined phrase “takes a toll” probably means “”A. wastes waterB. takes a lot of timeC. uses energyD. has a bad effect9. We can learn from the passage that in the US, .A. pesticides in cotton farming cost over 4 billion dollars every yearB. C0emissions of land transport amount to 1.15 pounds per mile2C. about 15% of the clothes and shoes are made of materials that are recycledD. about 16, 000 gallons of water is used annually by an average family on laundry10. What can be inferred from this passage?A. The production process may affect water safety.B .The clothing cost is relatively low in China and India.C. Cotton clothes are buried because they are hard to break down.D. The use stage is the least environmentally harmful of the five stages.11. What is the purpose of this article?A. To encourage people to donate clothes to charity.B. To promote eco-friendly actions related to clothes.C. To persuade people to purchase more organic cotton.D. To introduce the five stages in the lifecycle of clothing.DEudaimonia is an Ancient Greek word, particularly stressed by the philosophers Plato and Aristotle, which deserves far more attention than it has because it corrects the shortfalls (缺失）in one of the most central, but troubling words in our modem language: happiness.When we nowadays try to clearly express the purpose of our lives，it is the word “happiness” that we commonly turn to. We tell ourselves and others that the most important principle for our jobs, our relationships and the conduct of our day-to-day lives is the pursuit of happiness. It sounds like an innocent enough idea, but too much reliance on the term means that we frequently unfairly tend to quit or, at least, heavily question a great many challenging but worthwhile situations. The Ancient Greeks did not believe that the purpose of life was to be happy; they proposed that it was to achieve Eudaimonia, a word which has been best translated as “fulfilment”.What distinguishes happiness from fulfilment is pain. It is very possible to be fulfilled and—at the same time—under pressure, suffering physically or mentally, overburdened and, quite frequently, in an irritable (易怒的）mood. This is a slight psychological difference that is hard for the word “happiness” to capture, for it’s tricky to speak of being happy yet unhappy, or happy yet suffering.However, such a combination is readily accommodated within the respected and noble-sounding idea of Eudaimonia.The word encourages us to trust that many of life’s most worthwhile projects will sometimes be in conflict with contentment, and yet will be worth pursuing. Properly exploring our professional talents, managing a household, keeping a relationship going, creating a new business venture or engaging in politics... none of these goals are likely to leave us cheerful and grinning on a daily basis. They will, in fact, involve us in all manner of challenges that will deeply exhaust and weaken us, provoke (激怒）and wound us. And yet we will perhaps, at the end of our lives, still feel that the tasks were worth undertaking. Through them, we’ll have achieved something deeper and more interesting than happiness.With the word Eudaimonia in mind, we can stop imagining that we are aiming for a pain-freeexistence—and then blaming ourselves unfairly for being in a bad mood. We’ll know that we are trying to do something far more important than smile all the time: we're striving to do justice to our full human potential.12. What do we know about “Eudaimonia” from the passage?A. It was first created by two Greek philosophers.B . It has received a lot of attention from the public.C. It still has some shortfalls that need to be corrected.D. It was regarded as the purpose of life in ancient Greece.13. According to Paragraph 3, happiness .A. is the opposite of fulfillmentB. is free from physical or mental painC. stresses the psychological differenceD. serves as a respected and noble life goal14. We can learn from the passage that .A. aiming for happiness may lead to wrong self-blamingB. goals that wound and weaken us result in happinessC. challenges leading to contentment are worth undertakingD. feeling fulfilled means we should avoid tough situations15. The passage encourages the readers to .A. find fulfillment with all effortsB. seek for a pain-free existenceC. keep optimistic whatever happensD. balance happiness and suffering第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一英语下学期期末试题新人教版

高一下学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

B. She is free at the moment.C. She may be interested in his idea.7. What does the woman suggest doing ?A. Going ice climbing.B. Going rock climbing.C. Going swimming. 听第7段材料，回答8、9 题8. Why does the woman talk to the man ?A. His neighbour complained about the noise .B. She wants to attend the party he holds.C. He did something against the law.9. What does the woman advise the man to do ?A. Hold a party in the community.B. End the party by 10:30 p.m.C. Treat his friends outside.听第8段材料，回答10至12 题10. What shoes does the woman want ?A. Nike-Air.B. Reeboks Air.C. Adidas Air.11. How much will the woman pay ?A. ＄89.B. ＄69.C. ＄68.12. What do we know about the woman ?A. She needs a pair of shoes in size three.B. She bought the shoes for her son.C. She wants to pay by credit card.听第9段材料，回答13至16 题13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Teacher and studentC. Boss and employee14. Why does the man want to take Friday off ?A. To avoid the traffic jamB. To pick up his friendsC. To take a vacation15. What day is it tomorrow ?A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Friday听第10段材料，回答17至20 题17. How did the speaker’s father react when the speaker made a mistake ?A. He shouted at him.B. He encouraged himC. He was patient with him18. What was the speaker’s attitude towards learning driving ?A. UninterestedB. ConfidentC. Frightened19. How many times did the speaker take the test ?A. 1B. 2C. 320. How did the speaker feel when he passed the driving test ?A. ProudB. ExcitedC. Happy第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分)21.New iPhone goes on sale on Friday with______bigger screen and 4G wireless technology, as______ company seeks to keep its competitiveness.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a22.I hope to become a friend of ______shares my interests and similar personality.A.anyoneB.whoC.no matter whoD.whoever23.The judge ordered the police to_____the angry man from the courtroom.A.moveB.removeC.shakeD.wave24. _____I toured Zhangjiajie,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A.For the first timeB.At firstC.It was the first timeD.The first time25. My little son has______from many bad habits and we’re all v ery proud of him,A.got awayB.run awayC.kept awayD.stayed away26. In spite of the fact that many have now become well being, some people still_____ in a state that they do not know where the next meal.A.remainB.are remainingC.are remainedD.have remained27.---Which is her husband?---The man______by the window, wearing a blue jacket.A.is standingB.stoodC.standingD.was standing28.She provided all sorts of services, but_____met w ith Harry’s requirements.A.none of whichB.neither of whichC.none of themD.neither of them29.Only by following this method,______.A.we can study English wellB.can we be able to study English wellC.can we study English wellD.study English well can we30.It was not until dark_____he found______he thought was the correct way to sole the problem.A.that;thatB.that;whatC.when;thatD.when;that31.The volcano erupted and the lava _____down the mountain, _____several villages.A.poured;buriedB.poured;buryingC.pouring;buryingD.pouring;buried32.What worried him most was ______to visit his sick child.A.his being not allowedB.his not allowingC.his not being allowedD.having not been allowed33.With more and more people buying cars, our government is trying to take measures to solve traffic jams, broadening roads to_____the flow of traffic.A.put downB.speed upC.turn downD.bring up34.There is a possibility that he will_____a serious illness, for he pays no attention to his heath.A.put up withe up withC.catch up withD.end up with35.---Dad, can we go to the shop? I want to buy some sweets.---______.Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?A.Take it easyB.No problemC.Forget itD.Don’t mention it.第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was my first day at school in the United States, so I felt nervous and scared.I went to all my classes with no friends_36_it felt like no one cared about me. I listened _37_to all the lessons and waited for the lunch break at _38_. Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and _39_fun.In the lunch time I _40_a new friend who wore a hijab on her head, and though I am Jewish(犹太人的), we got along _41_with each other, and I was so relieved when she said, “_42_with us at our table.” She pointed to the one next to the door.So I _43_. I took my food and was about to walk with her _44_ the floor, when suddenly I felt a _45_at my arm. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “ I see your Jewish star necklace. You_46_sit with us.”At that moment I looked_47_, and that’s when I noticed, to my _48_, the nations of the world _49_ themselves. That’s what I saw through my own eyes. The _50_ onlysat with the Spanish, the Hindus _51_ with the Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and never the Arabs with the Jews.I saw the reason why _52_ gets started. Everyone sticks to their own kind. The lunchroom was a _53_of the world. Why was everyone so _54_?And so I turned down this girl, and went with the first. I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those_55_me. Hope you will do the same.36. A. but B. so C. or D. and37. A. attentively B. quietly C. anxiously D. differently38. A. one B. three C. five D. seven39. A. make B. take C. bring D. have40. A. spied B. met C. caught D. passed41. A. far B. much C. hard D. well42. A. Come B. Sit C. Join D. Talk43. A. agreed B. offered C. meant D. suggested44. A. through B. along C. onto D. across45. A. press B. pull C. blow D. scratch46. A. can B. may C. should D. need47. A. up B. down C. over D. around48. A. disappointment B. surprise C. terror D. sorrowanizing49. A. separating B. helping C.supporting50. A. Americans B. Chinese C. Spanish D. Indians51. A. only B. seldom C. often D. never52. A. war B. life C. distance D. friendship53. A. bridge B. product C. map D. university54. A. confident B. blind C. shy D. proudD.familiar with55. A.different from B. concerned about C. thankfulfor第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）ALast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty even if she got to the supermarket because sometimes she couldn’t remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. She could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a new label(商标), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue with the study. She began to make rapid progress and waseven able to take a bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she said how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and they would read bedtime stories together. When his eyes became wide with excitement as she read, pride was written over her face, and she began to see how her own hard work in learning to read paid off. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.BPlaying video games could help to correct “lazy eye” syndrome in teenagers.“Lazy eye” is a visual disorder that develops in early childhood. Affected children are not able to focus properly with one of their eyes and the other eye will make up for this, making the affected eye “lazy”.It had been thought that the condition could not be corrected if it wasn’t detected (发现) and treated before a child reached 11. However, a new study found the condition could be improved in children aged 10 to 18 by playing computer games.Researcher Somen Ghosh found that 30 percent of sufferers reported “significant vision gains” after playing at least an hour of video games per day, when combined with normal clinical treatment. A further 60 percent showed at least some improvement.Ghosh said, “We should never give up on our patients, even the older children, but instead offer them hope and treatment to help them achieve better vision.”Dr. Ghosh began by treating four groups of 10 to 18-year-old using the same“patching (拼凑)” method which forces the weaker eye to work harder. He then divides the subjects into four groups which each received different supplementary treatments. One group remained the control, two groups took a variety of nutrients (营养品) while one group was required to play video games for at least one hour per day.Saurav Sen, 16, received a second chance to achieve good vision when Dr. Ghosh invited him to participate in the study.He said, “Playing the shooting games whil e using just my weaker eye was hard at first, but after a few months I could win all game levels easily.”Many children are not diagnosed (诊断) with lazy eye until their first eye test. In the UK children should have a routine eye examination before they reach five. However, one in five school children have an undetected eye problem because eye tests are no longer routine in schools.60.According to the passage, the “lazy eye” is the eye that ______A.lost the sight when one is bornB.is poor in eyesight and attentionC.is lazy because of the character of a personD.is affected by the visual disorder of the other eye61.In Dr. Ghosh’s experiment, by playing computer games, what percentage ofpatients claims that their vision improves?A.30%B. 60%C. 70%D. 90%62.P laying video games can help improve the “lazy eye” because ______A.the weaker eye is forced to be used greatlyB.mental happiness from playing games worksC.bright colors from video games make “lazy eye”petition in video games forces the “lazy eye” work har der63.From the passage, we can infer that Dr. Ghosh is ______A.Confident and honestB. ambitious and energeticC. responsible and talentedD. enthusiastic and sensitiveCIce Age Cave Art of Southwest FranceMay 21, 2013-May 27, 2013Day 1 U.S. —Bordeaux, FranceLeave the U.S. for Bordeaux to start our prehistoric exploration(史前探索). Day 2 Bordeaux —Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-SireuilOn arriving in Bordeaux, join the group to Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil, France’s prehistory capital. Check into Les Glycines hotel. Enjoy a welcome dinner here. Day 3 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-SireuilBegin at the Combarelles cave, believed to have been used by Cro-Magnon man between 14,000 and 12,000 years ago. After lunch in a restaurant in the rock, enjoy a guided tour of the National Prehistory Museum, containing one of the largest prehistoric collections. Our day ends at the cave of Font-de-Gaume. Discovered in 1901, itremains one of the most exciting places in the world, with many drawings of horses, deer and so on.Day 4 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-SireuilJourney through Black Perigord, starting with a tour of Sarlat. After lunch in town, visit Bernifal. Discovered in 1898, it offers its visitors various paintings. Day 5 Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-SireuilAt the Rouffignac cave, get on an electric train to explore the nearly 10 kilometers of cave—a real underground maze(迷宫) of prehistoric drawings and several surprising handprints. Pause for lunch in a local farm house, then continue to Abri Castanet.Day 6 les Eyzies-de-Tayac-SireuilAfter checking out of Les Glycines, travel to Cougnac cave, containing the oldest paintings in a site open to the public. Enjoy lunch in this beautiful town on the Dordogne river. As you leave Rocamadour, visit the Abri des Merbeilles, then continue to the popular Chateau de Mercues.Day 7 Toulouse —U.SCheck out of the Chateau de Mercues, and travel to the Toulouse airport for your return flight to the U.S.64. Where will tourists have a welcome dinner?A. At the Rouffignac cave.B. At the Cougnac cave.C. In the Les Glycines hotel.D. At the Combarelles cave.65. On which day tourists will visit Cougnac cave?A. Day 3.B. Day 4.C. Day 5.D. Day 6.66. How many nights will tourists stay in Les Glycines hotel?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. Four nights.D. Five nights.DHow would you like an easy way to earn ＄2,500? All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals. There’s a catch, however. You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for amusement. You can’t leave un til the week is up. And a camera will be recording your every move.Two people actually took the job. The idea came from Rob Thompson, a video artist. He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated. His goal was to raise people’s awareness of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food. He decided to pay ＄5,000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week.To Rob’s surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement. He had interviews and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Pam, a 27-year-old chemist. The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide. A camera would record their experience, which would take place in an art museum.The week was long and difficult. They slept on a hard wooden floor. They couldn’t stand up without banging their heads. They ate mash(a kind of food for animals) and drink water from a garden hose-pipe(软管). Their only privacy was a toilet surroundedby a curtain. There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage. Their only inspiration was the two framed checks that hung on the wall outside the cage. Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not feed the humans.”Finally it was over, and Pam and Eric came out of the cage. They had survived the week, and they第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市六校19学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)(含答案).doc

黑龙江省哈尔滨市六校2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThere are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species (物种) and natural environment. If you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses given.1. If you want to learn more about the organizations, what can you do?A. Visit them.B. Send them an e-mail.C. Call them.D. Write them a letter.2. BirdLife International is an organization tryingto .A. save endangered birdsB. reduce pollutionC. protect ocean animalsD. defend rainforests3. Which of the following can we learn about WWF?A. It is a private organization in the United States.B. It helps to protect nature and save endangeredanimals.C. It works for private companies and rich people.D. It is the world’s largest international organization.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B【解析】【分析】本文是关于几个关于环境保护的国际组织以及每个组织的特点级具体的信息。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一英语下学期期末考试试题

哈尔滨市第六中学2017-2018学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力（不计入总分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why does the woman not want to open the windows?A. She is ill.B. It’s too cold.C. She fear t o get cold.2.When will Mr. Jones see the man?A. 8.30B. 10.35C. 11.153.What’s Jim?A. workerB. studentC. teacher4.How is the woman going to work?A. By trainB. by busC. by car5.What will the woman get for free?A. A cup.B. A bar of soap.C. A dishwasher.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题(含解析)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题（含解析）（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）A.If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find you're text-messaging while driving, checking your phone instead of working on an important assignment—you are addicted.Don't worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone, but it does nothing. It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.NoPhone is currently a prototype(手机模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so that's when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.David H said,“ I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my ni ght terrors would cause me to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone,I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up toa broken screen, thanks, NoPhone.”If you're interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, don't worry. The makers do have an update at no extra charge—the mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friendswhen they're standing right behind you.1. From the third paragraph we can infer that_______.A. NoPhone is a device made of high technology.B. the makers want to raise money to improve their technology.C. NoPhone has not been on the market at present.D. the users of NoPhone can stay away from the real world.2. What made the designers surprised was that________.A. many people thought of the idea as a joke at firstB. people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their ownC. people worldwide began to fund mass productionD. people worldwide were interested in NoPhone on the net3. According to David H, he often ______at night.A. used his smartphoneB. had nightmareC. became unconsciousD. looked for his smartphone4. What does the underlined phrases “take selfies” most prob ably mean?A. take a photo ofoneselfB. get in touch with someoneC. take the place ofsomeone D. catchsight of someone【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A【解析】本文介绍文进入市场的NoPhone在网上很受欢迎，得到全世界人在网上的青睐。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市高一下册第二学期期末考试英语试题含答案【精校】.doc

哈尔滨市第六中学2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题第一节：每题1分，共20分听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speaers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2. How much did a pound of green beans cost five years ago?A. 0.5.B. 1.00.C. 1.503. When did the man arrive here?A. At 900B. At 1900C. At 9154. What’s the possible relationship between the speaers?A. Guest and host.B. customer and shop assistant.C. Mother and son.5. Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In a shop.B. In a library.C. In a boostore.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6. What has the weather been lie these days?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.7. What would the temperature be tomorrow?A. 8℃B. 10℃C. 12℃听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题(含解析)

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）A.If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find you're text-messaging while driving, checking your phone instead of working on an important assignment—you are addicted.Don't worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone, but it does nothing. It's just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.NoPhone is currently a prototype(手机模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so that's when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.David H said,“ I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night terrors would cause me to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone,I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up toa broken screen, thanks, NoPhone.”If you're interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, don't worry. The makers do have an update at no extra charge—the mirror sticker. That wa y, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friendswhen they're standing right behind you.1. From the third paragraph we can infer that_______.A. NoPhone is a device made of high technology.B. the makers want to raise money to improve their technology.C. NoPhone has not been on the market at present.D. the users of NoPhone can stay away from the real world.2. What made the designers surprised was that________.A. many people thought of the idea as a joke at firstB. people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their ownC. people worldwide began to fund mass productionD. people worldwide were interested in NoPhone on the net3. According to David H, he often ______at night.A. used his smartphoneB. had nightmareC. became unconsciousD. looked for his smartphone4. What does the underlined phrases “take selfies” most probably mean?A. take a photo ofoneselfB. get in touch with someoneC. take the place ofsomeone D. catchsight of someone【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A【解析】本文介绍文进入市场的NoPhone在网上很受欢迎，得到全世界人在网上的青睐。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AFour books that will inspire you to travel the world There's truly nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspectives and exposing yourself to other cultures. To get you in the adventuring mood, we asked Amazon Senior Editor Chris Schlep to help you come up with a list of books that transport readers to another time and place. Below, see his list of four books that will inspire you to travel the world.ITALY: Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book by the popular author Jess Walter is a love story that begins on the Italian Coast in the early 60s and eventually concludes in contemporary Hollywood's screen. As the settings shift from Italy to Edinburgh and Los Angeles, you will find yourself longing to go as well. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $28.90SEATTLE: Where'd You Go, Bernadette by Maria SempleMaria Semple's first novel is not exactly a love story in Seattle, but if you read it, you just might want to come here to see if people are really as selfinvolved as the characters in her book. What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laughs. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $26.60ENGLAND: Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou can't travel to Thomas Cromwell's England without a time machine, but reading Mantel's prizewinning novel is the next best thing. It will make you long to seethe ancient buildings and green grass of the English countryside, most of which are still there. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $25.10NANTUCKET: Here's to Us by Elin HilderbrandElin Hilderbrand has built a writing career out of writing about her hometown island of Nantucket. Her latest book is Here's to Us, which, perhaps not surprisingly, is a great beach book. Buy it on Amazon. Price: $30.801．Which book has been produced into a film according to the text?A．Here's to Us. B．Wolf Hall.C．Beautiful Ruins. D．Where'd You Go, Bernadette.2．What is the feature of the Where'd You Go, Bernadette?A．Its low price. B．Its characters.C．Its content about love. D．Its storytelling and laughs.3．Why is Here's to Us suitable for reading on the beach?A．Because it's about the author’s hometown island. B．Because it needs a time machine.C．Because it's about ancient buildings. D．Because it exposes yourself to other cultures.BI was 16 when my father finally decided he would send me to wilderness camp for several months. He had threatened to do it many times before, but my mother had always managed to prevent him from doing so. This time he insisted on doing it.The latest incident was the last straw. Impulsively (冲动地), I had pushed Mr. Ford, my math teacher, down a flight of steps at school. He broke his arm in two places. Anyway, he had agreed not to accuse me as a favor to my dad, who was in the middle of a tight race for sheriff (执法官) in our town. But my reckless behavior had my dad's closest advisor talking."John, he's your son and he's a kid, but he is dragging you down," I heard Jake Hutch tell my dad through his closed office door the night after I pushed Mr. Ford. "If you can't make your son obey the rules, how can you make the law obeyed in this town?"So, off to Pisgah National Forest I went. I imagined hours of untold abuse at the hands of some strong sergeants (军士). I was determined not to be broken. I was who I was,Nearly every day for six months, a small group of other troubled teens and I carried our 30-pound backpacks on a difficult journey covering about 10 miles. We hiked in a rough wilderness that seemed untouched by civilization.Our sergeants were firm but kind, not frightening as I had imagined. We learned how to make a fire without matches and create a shelter with branches and grass. We learned which plants were safe to eat out in the wild. I felt myself change. I was calm and often reflective. My old, impulsive self was gone.One morning, six months later, my dad came to pick me up. I ran to hug him and saw happiness and love in his eyes."So what's it like being sheriff?." I asked on the ride home."I lost the race, Danny," he said."I'm sorry, Dad." I knew my behavior probably had a lot to do with the defeat.Dad squeezed my shoulder and brought me close. "As long as I don't ever lose you, I'm okay."4．The author was finally sent to wilderness because _________.A．he could learn how to survive in the wild B．his teacher insisted on giving him a lessonC．he pushed his math teacher down the stairs D．his mother feared that he would be accused5．The underlined word "reckless" in Paragraph 2 probably means _________. A．selfish B．careless C．rude D．reasonable 6．What can we learn about the author from the passage?A．He changed a lot after the camp.B．He was not satisfied with his life in the camp.C．He was still what he used to be after the camp.D．He made enemies with other troubled teens at the camp.7．How did the author's father feel at the end of the story?A．Anxious. B．Annoyed. C．Disappointed. D．Relieved.CTablets（平板电脑） are useful devices, but their big screens always make them as a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand? Now something like a tablet-shaped but foldable（可折叠的） phone is about to become available. In February, Samsung and Huawei both introduced foldable phones, the Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X separately, to the public for the first time. Mobile phone use has entered the “foldable future”, the Verge noted.The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their bendable screens, give us the larger screens we want but still fit easily into the pocket. The technology could change other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers, which could help increase available space to the maximum. In a keynote address, Justin Denison, Samsung’s senior vice president, called the foldable screen “the basis for the smartphone of tomorrow”. “It’s a blank canvas (画布) for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.So is there nothing to stand in the way of the foldable future? According to tech news website Android Authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of ten foldable screens produced were defective or unusable. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to almost 90 percent. However, at present these foldable devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17, 500 RMB. That's a price that few people will be able to afford.But if the foldable device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming. Patrick Moorhead, an industry expert told The Verge, “Few are debating if foldable mobile displays are the future of smartphones; the only question is when and by whom.”8．What do we know about foldable devices?A．They are too big to fit into the pocket. B．They could bring us much convenience.C．They have become available in January. D．They are a burden to carry around without a bag.9．What can we learn from Denison’s words?A．The foldable screen has great potential. B．The technology could change other devices too.C．There must be many problems with the technology. D．The production of foldable phones will soon decrease.10．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A．complete B．proper C．imperfect D．normal 11．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Types of foldable phones. B．The coming of foldable devices. C．Popular devices on the market. D．Difficulties in producing foldable phones.DMany of us listen to music while we work, thinking that it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand. And in fact, recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity. When it comes to other areas of performance, however, the impact of background music is more complicated.The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called “Mozart effect”. Put simply, this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力) is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart, compared to no sound at all.How sound affects performance has been the topic of research for over 40 years, and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect. To study irrelevant sound effect, participants in the research are asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw them. The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise.Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation. First, the task must require the person to use their rehearsalabilities(复述能力), and second, the sound must contain acoustical variation(声学变化). Where the sound does not vary much acoustically, the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions.The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same time—one from the task and one from the sound. Unfortunately, only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task, and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(阻碍) this ability.A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music. In this situation, the two sources of words—from the task and the sound —are in conflict. The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics.What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on the type of music, and only understanding this relationship will help people maximize their productivity levels.12．“Mozart effect” is mentioned to ________.A．explain how music can relax people B．show music can improve performance C．advise people to listen to Mozart music D．stress Mozart music gains wide attention13．It can be inferred that participants in the research ________.A．have improved their rehearsal ability B．perform better in the quiet conditionsC．ignore the background noise successfully D．prefer the music with great sound variation14．Paragraph 6 is written to ________.A．support an idea B．make a contrastC．introduce a topic D．describe a fact15．What is the best title for the passage?A．Music shapes your life B．Music develops yourcreativityC．Choose quiet music for your work D．Does music make you concentrate?第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版)

哈六中2021届高一下学期期中考试英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节（每小题2 分，满分30 分）ANo matter which place you decide to visit in Spain, you’ll find a beautiful beach waiting just for you. These popular beaches can meet the needs of people from all walks of life.Cala de Algaiarens, MinoreaWith soft golden sand and clear water, this beach is perfect for snorkeling (浅滩潜水) and visiting underwater caves. The beach belongs to a local man, so tourists have to pay a small entry fee. The waves here can sometimes be huge so the beach isn’t safe for kids.Cala Tarida, IbizaBesides the big music festivals and the exciting nightlife, Ibiza is home to some of the most beautiful beaches; one of them is Cala Tarida. Just relax on the white sand or go swimming in clear water. It is an ideal location to spend a sunny day if you are in Ibiza.Beach of La Concha, San SebastianIt has been called the best city beach not just in Spain, but also in Europe. It’s so popula r during the holidays that tourists have to struggle to get some space. Even though the beach is a 10- minute walk from the city, the white sand and the amzing clear waters do make the city a new world.Sotavento, Canary IslandsAs an ideal choice for travelers, Sotavento offers 17 miles of white sandy beach. It is blessed with strong water and winds, making it a paradise (天堂) for surfers and kite flyers. The beach also hosts the popular World Kite Surf Championship every August.1. Why are kids advised not to visit Cala de Algaiarens?A. Because the beach is too crowded.B. Because the sand there is too hot.C. Because the beach is a private one.D. Because the waves are powerful sometimes.2. What can visitiors do in Cala Tarida?A. They can enjoy a music festival.B. They can go snorkeling.C. They can go surfing.D. They can fly kites.3. What makes Sotavento special according to the text?A. It’s perfect for people to fly kites.B. It covers a distance of 17 miles.C. The beach is open only in August.D. The waves are huge and dangerous.4. Which one is the best beach in Europe?A. Cala de AlgaiarensB. Cala TaridaC. Beach of La ConchaD. SotaventoBThe United States of America is mainly an English-speaking country. The majority of the population speak English as their native language. Besides，education，social activities，etc. are conducted in English. Across but for the most part，Americans speak one common language. This language is sometimes called American English.However，not everyone in the USA is a native speaker of English. Most immigrants (移民)are speakers of other languages. There are hundreds of communities around the USA where English is not the most commonly used languages. Chinese，Italian，German，Greek，Spanish and French are all spoken in various communities in the USA. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country. For speakers of other languages，learning English is important，but teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention. Non-English speakers were expected to “pick up ” the language by meeting with others in public. Recently，this has changed.Today，most large public schools and community colleges have ESL(English as a Second Language )programs; American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language the way they will use it. Therefore，ESL programs offer different English lessons to different students. Some programs teach students to communicate in English in public. Other programs teach the kind of English people who will need for their jobs. American ESL instructional methods do not lay emphasis on grammar or translation，but on the importance of communication. The goal is to get the English learners to learn by using the language.5. In the past the non-English immigrants___________.A. didn’t know how to lear n EnglishB. found that English was not importantC. learned English through booksD. paid special attention to teaching English6. __________ is the most widely used language except English in the US.A. ESLB. FrenchC. SpanishD. Chinese7. The phrase “pick up” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. try to masterB. repeat again and againC. go to school sometimesD. learn without studying or taking lessonsCIt’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old. Welcome to our future life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (智能电子元件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle aged!As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal（谷物）into a bow l, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen cheeks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space,” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially-trained astronauts went into space---and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for daytrips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines(疫苗). With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office, autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and move smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.8. What changes the color of your shirt?A. The mirror.B. The shirt itselfC. The counter.D. The medicine.9. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B. By listening to the doctor’s advice.C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.10. The strawberries the children eat serve as ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccinesD. nutrition11. How is the text organized?A. In order of time.B. In order of frequency.C. In order of preference.D. In order of importance.DIf you feel at present that you don’t have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other responsibilities that we don’t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal（叙旧）with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of their invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count onto help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?If you haven’t seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason you haven’t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy. take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities（优先考虑的事）in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over spent because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.12. In this passage the author mainly discusses ______ .A. how to balance friendship and work.B.how to spend our spare time.C. whether we should keep friendship.D. whether we should invite friends to dinner regularly. 13. Which of the following doesn’t mean a good relationship?A. You have someone to count on when you are in trouble. B. You have someone to have close talks with. C. You have fun when you are with someone. D. You feel depressed with others in life. 14. The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that_____. A. you spend too much time seeking material toys in your life B. you feel it difficult to keep friendship C. you stick to doing everything all by yourself D. you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do 15. Which would be the best title for the text? A. Too busy for Friendship? B. Too busy with work? C. How to Spend Your Time D. How to Make New Friends 第二节（共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)

2018-2019学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学高一12月月考英语试题（解析版）考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

语法词汇部分（每小题1分，共20分）1.— Is that old factory ______ you often refer to?— Right, just the one _____ I worked for years.A. the one; thatB. one; whichC. what; whereD. which; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。

句意：---那个旧工厂就是你经常提到的吗？---对，就是我工作多年的那个旧工厂。

第一句的主语为that old factory，is是系动词，______ you often refer to为表语从句，表语从句中的refer to后面缺少宾语，名词从句中缺少宾语一般用what，故第一个空填what。

第二句the one(=the factory)是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，把先行词放入句中为I worked in the factory for years,要用where,所以选C。

2.He has lots of friends, only a few of ____ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

本题定语从句的先行词是a lot of friends，在后面的定语从句中whom指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。

Them不能引导定语从句，which所指代的先行词常常是事物，不能是人；who 在句中通常作为主语，不做宾语。

故A正确。

考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。