高考英语新一轮总复习 Unit19 Language 1课前预习,落实基础课件北师大版选修7

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高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理 Unit 19 Language练习北师大版选修7

Unit 19 Language(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AHaving experienced a shocking electrical accident,which caused him to become both blind and deaf,James Franco’s world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family,especially his wife,did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later,lying face down in muddy water.He was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he could hardly believe what he saw:a tree and a muddy road.When Mrs Franco came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help,he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However,none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock,perhaps,the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.(2015·贵州七校联盟联考)1.The reason why James attempted to kill himself was that .A.a terrible electrical accident happened to himB.nobody in the whole world cared about himC.he was struck by the lightning once moreD.he had to live in a dark and silent world2.What was James doing when he was struck by the lightning?A.Taking a walk with a stick.B.Putting an end to his life.C.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.D.Lying on the ground.3.What does the underlined word “compellent” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Unexplained.B.Convincing.C.Wrong.D.True.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A terrible electrical accidentB.What a sudden shockC.An unforgettable experienceD.James Franco and his wife【文章大意】本文是记叙文。

2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language讲义北师大版选修7

Unit 19 Language[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．candidate n．候选人 2.liberty n．自由3．amateur adj.业余的 4.medium n．媒介物；渠道5．accelerate vi.& vt.加速 6.resemble vt.像；与……相似7．personnel n．全体职员8.certificate n．证书；证明9．register vt.登记；注册10.diploma n．毕业证书11．regulation n．规则12.decade n．十年(二)表达词汇写其形1．nationwide adv.全国性地 2.punctual adj.准时的，守时的3．global adj.全世界的，全球的 4.trend n．趋势，倾向5．attain vt.达到；获得 6.ensure vt.确保，保证7．purchase vt.购买8.guarantee vt.保证9．enlarge vt.扩大10.relative n．亲戚，亲属11．sincerely adv.真诚地12.thankful adj.感谢的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.fluency n．流利，流畅→fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently adv.流利地*2.accuracy n．精/准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately adv.精确地3.absence n．不在场，缺乏→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的4．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surrounding s n．环境5.adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustment n．调节；调整*6.congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺，贺喜7．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n．谈判；协商*8.approval n．赞成；赞许→approve vt.赞成*9.applicant n．申请人→apply v．申请；应用→application n．申请*10.embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.感到窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪11．inform vt.告知，通知→information n．信息用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．The teacher advised me to improve the fluency of my spoken English, becauseI couldn't speak English fluently.2．Thanks to your approval,_if you didn't approve of my plan, I would be firedby the employer.3．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performanceand in turn the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.4．Bob is always accurate at figures and can accurately describe what he finds, so the accuracy of his report is beyond doubt.5．To apply for the good job, the applicant was filling in his application form carefully.6．What you did was embarrassing,_making the guest very embarrassed and it also embarrassed me.[话题单词积累]1．alphabet /'?lf?bet/ n．字母；字母表2．vocabulary /v?'k?bj?l?r?/ n. 词汇3．phrase /fre?z/ n. 短语；词组4．expression /?k'spre?(?)n/ n. 词语，措辞5．idiom /'?d??m/ n. 成语，习语6．sentence /'sent?ns/ n. 句子7．passage /'p?s?d?/ n. 文章8．accent /'?ks?nt/ n. 口音，音调9．dialect /'da??lekt/ n. 方言，土话10．dictation /d?k'te??(?)n/ n. 听写11．pronunciation /pr??n?ns?'e??(?)n/ n．发音12．fluent /'flu??nt/ adj. (外语)流利的，流畅的13．stress /stres/ n. 重音14．spelling /'spel??/ n. 拼写；拼法15．meaning /'mi?n??/ n. 意义16．term /t??m/ n. 术语；条目17．grammar /'ɡr?m?(r)/ n. 语法18．usage /'ju?s?d?/ n. 使用，用法19．perfect /'p??f?kt/ adj. 完美的，极好的20．written English 书面英语21．compound word 复合词22．native (mother) tongue 母语23．official language 官方语言24．oral (spoken) English 英语口语25．pronounce /pr?'na?ns/ vt. 发音26．spell /spel/ vt. 拼写27．accomplish /?'k?mpl??/ vt. 完成28．comprehension /?k?mpr?'hen?(?)n/ n.理解29．recite /r?'sa?t/ vt. 背诵30．retell /?ri?'tel/ vt. 复述31．preview /'pri?vju?/ vt. 预习32．review /r?'vju?/ vt. 复习33．revision /r?'v??(?)n/ n. 复习34．classify /'kl?s?fa?/ vt. 分类35．enlarge /?n'lɑ?d?/ vt. 扩大36．improve /?m'pru?v/ vt.& vi. 改善；提高37．practise /'pr?kt?s/ vt.& vi. 练习38．drill /dr?l/ n．& vi. 训练，操练39．skim /sk?m/ vt.& vi. 跳读；略读40．translate /tr?ns'le?t/ vt.& vi. 翻译,[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.keep_in_mind记住*2.stand_out出色；突出3.get_ahead取得成功；获得进步*4.rely_on依靠；依赖5．take_the_form_of以……的形式出现(存在) 6.catch_on学会；受欢迎*7.adjust_...to_...调整……以适应…… *8.more_than不仅仅；超过9．inform_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事 *10.on_purpose故意地11．congratulate_sb._on_sth.就某事向某人祝贺 12.regardless_of不管；不顾*13.consist_of由……组成/构成 14.on_the_other_hand另一方面(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．The most important thing to keep_in_mind when dealing with an emergency isto stay calm.2．She will have to adjust herself to new conditions after moving to a new city.3．The new council would consist_of about 20 finance ministers.4．So how do you stand_out from the competition?5．Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children, which makes the children rely_on their parents badly.6．The rocks weren't slippery at all, but the Donkey fell down on_purpose.7．In fact, our pensions are more_than what we spend every month so I feel noburden.[话题短语积累]1．go over 复习2．look up 查阅3．refer to 查阅，参考4．make full use of 充分利用5．learn ...by heart 背诵，记住6．work hard at 努力学习……7．set/take/write/note down 写下，记下8．refer to/consult a dictionary 查字典9．develop one's interest 培养某人的兴趣10．improve one's reading ability 提高某人的阅读能力11．form the/a habit of 养成……习惯12．enlarge/expand one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量13．translate ...into 把……翻译成14．get full marks 得满分15．pick up (无意间)学得；拾起，捡起16．acquire skills/knowledge 获得技能/知识17．have a good command of 精通18．have a good knowledge of 通晓[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．It was predicted that ...“据预测……”[例句] It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day bethe global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.[仿写] 预计到21世纪末，一半的这些动植物物种将消失。

高考英语一轮复习预习案 unit 19 language课件

(6)courage n. 勇气→encourage v. 鼓励
(7)strength n. 力气→strengthen v. 加强
(8)fright n. 惊吓→frighten v. 吓唬
(9)weak adj. 弱的→weaken v. 减弱
(10)deep adj. 深的→deepen v. 加深
16.cheers inter. 谢谢 17.diagram n. 图表;图解
18.caption n. (图片的)说明文字
19.booth n. (餐馆内的)雅座;(电话)亭
20.barbershop n.理发店
21.directory n. 指南 22.stewardess n.女乘务员 23.steward n. 男乘务员
老兄,老弟,伙计
8.cream n. 奶油,油
9.razor n.
剃刀
10.brochure n. 小册子
11.cab n.
出租汽车
12.upwards adv. 向上地
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13.upper adj. 上面的
14.outline vt. 勾出轮廓
15.offence n. 冒犯;得罪
的)for any match. 3.In order to accelerate (加快) the creation of a harmonious
atmosphere,the company has to make its accounts and operations as
transparent (透明的)as possible.
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48.barber n. 理发师 49.fasten vt. 束紧 50.regulation n. 规则 51.haircut n. 理发 52.amateur adj. 业余的 53.sincerely adv. 真诚地 54.embarrass vt. 使窘迫 55.punctual adj. 准时的,守时的

高考英语一轮复习提能训练(19)Unit 19 Language(含解析)北师大版

Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.阅读理解AIf you feel at present that you don't have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment. Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we don't get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?If you haven't seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?If the main reason why you haven't been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over committed because you never say “No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be left to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。

高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读 Unit 19 Language

Unit 19 Language[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．nationwide adv. 全国性地2．thankful adj.为……感到高兴的；感谢的3．absence n. 缺乏；缺席4．enlarge vt.扩大5．adjust vt.调节；调整6．inform vt.告知，通知7．relative n. 亲戚，亲属8．fasten vt.束紧9．sincerely adv. 真诚地10．punctuation n. 标点符号11．constitution n. 宪法12．liberty n. 自由13．acquisition n. (语言)习得14．curriculum n. (学校的)课程15．adequate adj.足够的，充分的16．accelerate vi.& vt.加速17．explicit adj.明确的；清楚的18．resemble vt.与……相似；像19．transparent adj.透明的；清晰易辨的20．amateur adj.业余的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．fluency n. 流畅度，流利度→fluent adj.流畅的2．accuracy n. 精确度，准确度→accurate adj.正确无误的3．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n. 环境4．announcement n. 通告；宣告→announce vt.通告；宣告5．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n. 祝贺6．unconscious adj.无意的；不知不觉的→conscious adj.有意识的；有知觉的7．applicant n. 申请人→apply vt.申请→application n. 申请，请求8．punctual adj.准时的，守时的→punctually adv. 如期地，准时地9．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n. 谈判；协商10．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassed adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassing adj.窘迫的→embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．My spoken English is not half as fluent(fluence) as yours. 2．Accuracy(accurate) is more important than speed in his new job.3．The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city.4．They found him lying unconscious(conscious) on the floor when they broke in.5．Allow me to offer my warm congratulations(congratulate) on the success of your troupe(表演团)．6．We are satisfied with the smoothness of the negotiation(negotiate)．7．He made the announcement(announce) in a speech on television.8．Many people have applied for the job.The applicants must hand in their applications by Friday.(apply)9．He was absent from the meeting.His absence made the problem more difficult.(absence)10．The question really embarrassed him.In other words，the embarrassingquestion made him embarrassed．(embarrass) [拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．keep in mind 记住2．stand out 出色；突出3．get ahead 取得成功；获得进步4．rely on 依靠；依赖5．take the form of 以……的形式出现(存在) 6．adjust...to... 调整……以适应……7．inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事8．consist of 由……组成，构成9．catch on 学会；受欢迎10．for ages 很久，很长时间11．congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺12．on purpose 故意地13．regardless of 不管；不顾14．on the other hand 另一方面15．I bet 我肯定16．more than 不仅仅；超过Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．On the one hand，I want to sell the house，but on the other hand I can't bear the thought of moving.2．The new fashion has caught on with young people after coming onto the market.3．I asked him why he left out important information on purpose．4．Getting ahead at work is the most important thing to me at the moment.5．On hearing the news，I called them immediately to congratulate them on success.6．The medical team consisting of five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to West Africa.7．Bella was in despair and felt she had no one to rely on in the world.8．They were all attractive，but she stood out from the others. 9．Keep in mind that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action.10．He kept us waiting for ages while he packed his luggage. 11．For safety's sake，don't drive more than 30 kilometers per hour in the city.12．She is determined to do anything regardless of allconsequences.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. platforms could triple in the next couple of years.2.“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句Quality input ensures quality output，whether it is speaking or writing. 2.无论明天下不下雨，我们都要去参观鸟巢。

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language讲义北师大版选修7

Unit 19 Language(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的2．transparent adj. 清晰易辨的；透明的3．ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的4．certificate n．[纵联1] 证书；证明5．competence n. [纵联1] 能力6．diploma n. 毕业证书7．stewardess n. [纵联2] 女乘务员8．steward n．[纵联2] 男乘务员9．amateur adj. 业余的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．nationwide adv. 全国性地2．thankful adj. 高兴的；感谢的3．attain vt.达到；获得4．ensure vt.[纵联3] 保证，确保5．accelerate vt.&vi. 加速6．enlarge vt.扩大7．guarantee vt.保证8．inform vt.告知；通知9．resemble vt.像；与……相似10．merely adv. 只；仅仅11．purchase vt.[纵联4] 购买12．fasten vt.束紧13．sincerely adv. 真诚地14．register vt.登记15．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的16．punctual adj. [纵联1] 准时的；守时的17．theory n . 理论；学说 18．regulation n . 规则 Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变 1．accuracy n ．精确度，准确度→accurate adj .精确的，准确的→accurately adv .精确地2．absence n ．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj .缺席的，不在场的3．acquisition n ．(语言)习得→acquire v ．获取，得到4．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj .周围的→surroundings n ．环境5．adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustment n ．调节；调整6．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n ．祝贺7．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n ．谈判；协商8．offence n ．冒犯；得罪→offend v ．冒犯9．approval n ．赞成；赞许；批准→approve vt.赞成10．applicant n ．申请人→apply vi.申请→application n ．申请书11．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj .令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj .窘迫的→embarrassment n ．窘迫，难堪12．fluency n ．流利度，流畅度→fluent adj .流利的，流畅的→fluently adv .流利地纵联1.想要一份工作需要什么？①certificate 证书；证明②competence 能力 ③diploma 毕业证书④resume 简历 ⑤application 申请书⑥interview 面试 ⑦punctual 准时的；守时的纵联2.“男女有别”后缀是关键①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ stewardess 女乘务员steward 男乘务员 ②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ waitress 女服务员waiter 男服务员 ③⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ actress 女演员actor 男演员纵联3.前缀“en”/后缀“en ”动词知多少①enrich 使充实②enable 使能够 ③enlarge 扩大④ensure 确保，担保 ⑤endanger 使……遭遇危险 ⑥entitle 给……命题⑦enforce执行，实施⑧fasten束紧⑨widen加宽⑩broaden扩大纵联4.与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount折扣②customer顾客③consumer消费者④purchase购买⑤bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员⑦refund退款单元话题——语言学习子话题1 语言学习的要点①pronounce vt.发音②vocabulary n．词汇③phrase n．短语，词组④expression n．词语，措辞⑤idiom n．成语，习语⑥grammar n．语法⑦sentence n．句子⑧spell vt.拼写子话题2 语言学习的方法①recite vt.背诵②retell vt.复述③preview vt.预习④review vt.复习⑤practise vt.& vi.练习⑥drill n．& vi.训练，操练⑦re fer to/consult a dictionary查字典子话题3 语言的分类①dialect n．方言，土话②written English书面英语③official language官方语言④spoken English英语口语[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ完形)In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply❶ what we would learn in class to our future professions❷ and, eventually, to our lives. I managed to get❸ an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom.①写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：applicant②写出加黑单词的形容词：professional，写出其形容词在本单元的反义词：amateur③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：attain2．(2015·天津高考阅读D)Boldness — a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme — is not one that can be acquired❶ overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee ❷ of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities❸— and you'll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.①写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：acquisition②选择加黑词的词义：A.保证书B．保证C．抵押品__B__，用guarantee作动词改写加黑词所在分句：boldness_in_itself_can't_guarantee_success③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：competence，加黑词所在短语beyond your ability 意为超出你的能力3．(2015·北京高考阅读C)Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does.They need to look uniform.But how they're doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear❶： for these larger❷ animals, staying transparent is an active process.When they die, they turn a nontransparent❸ milky white.①写出加黑词在本单元的近义词：explicit②写出加黑词在本单元的同根动词：enlarge，该动词的前缀为en，以en为前缀的常见动词还有enrich,_enable,_encourage等③写出加黑词在本单元的反义词：transparent高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·浙江高考书面表达)我学习英语已经10年了，我能说一口流利的英语，因此我能保证在向学生介绍中国的时候没有困难。

高考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理 Unit 19 Language 北师大版选修7

选修7
Unit 19 Language
课前自主排查
课文要点回顾
名师高效课堂
课堂限时检测
-7-
重点单词重点短语重点句型
26.sincerely adv.真诚地 sincere adj.真诚的,诚挚的 27.embarrass vt.使窘迫 embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的 embarrassment n.困窘;尴尬 28.punctualadj.准时的;守时的
选修7
Unit 19 Language
课前自主排查
课文要点回顾
名师高效课堂
课堂限时检测
-4-
重点单词重点短语重点句型
7.surround vt.环绕,围绕 surrounding adj.附近的,周围的 surroundings n.(pl.)环境;周围的事物 8.adequate adj.足够的,充分的 adequacy n.足够;胜任 9.accelerate vt.& vi.加速 acceleration n.加速 10.target n.目标 11.enlarge vt.扩大 enlargement n.扩大 12.guarantee vt.保证
Our latest English curriculum encourages teachers to create a rich language environment in the classroom.What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English 9.conveyed (convey) to the students through various mediums.This can take the form of reading and listening materials 10.which/that must be of the highest quality.Quality input ensures quality output,whether it is speaking or writing.

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Language教学案北师大版选修7-北师大版高三选修7英语教学

Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用一、单词拼写1．*(2015·某某，阅读D)Freedom needs to be ________(保证)by responsibility. 2．*Could you please ________(通知) me how to go about contacting a lawyer? 3．*This photograph is too small，please ________(扩大) it for me.4．If you want to ________(保证) that you catch the plane，take a taxi.5．A ________(准时的) person always finishes everything ahead of time. 6．Several ________(十年) have passed since I graduated from the college. 7．Can you ________(达到，实现)the goal you have set yourselves? I'm determined to my purpose at any cost.8．It's amazing how closely Brian and Steve ________(像) each other.9．He was considered a ________(候选人) with a clean record.10．The space available is not ________(足够的) for our needs.答案 1.guaranteed rm 3.enlarge 4.ensure 5.punctual 6.decades 7．attain 8.resemble 9.candidate 10.adequate二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2015·，阅读C)That means a transparent object doesn't look very different from the ________(surround) air or water.2．(2015·某某，32)Some schools will have to make ________(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.3．(2014·某某，阅读A)Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was ________(embarrass)and clearly in shock.4．(2014·某某，11)— I got that job I wanted at the public library.—________(congratulate)！That's good news.5．We are satisfied with the smoothness of the ________(negotiate)．6．We should submit our plans to the council for ________(approve)．7．I'm sorry; I intended no ________(offend)when I said that.8．He made the ________(announce) in a speech on television.9．He studied German for nine years，so he is ________(fluence)．10．________(accurate)is more important than speed in his new job.11．Many people have ________ for the job.The ________ must hand in their ________ by Friday.(apply)12．He was ________ from the meeting.His ________ made the problem more difficult.(absence)答案 1.surrounding 2.adjustment 3.embarrassed 4.Congratulations 5．negotiation 6.approval 7.offence 8.announcement 9.fluent10．Accuracy 11.applied；applicants；applications 12.absent；absence三、开心词场After two hours' sincere negotiation，the applicant was approved because of his fluency of English and being punctual.He guaranteed he would adjust himself quickly to the surroundings.His relatives congratulated him on his being employed.,[联想·积累]❶类似“inform sb of sth〞的短语①remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事②rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物③accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事④suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人某事⑤warn sb of sth 警告某人某事❷表示“扩展〞的词汇①expand v. 扩展；扩X；膨胀②enlarge v．扩大③spread v．扩展；蔓延④prolong v．延长⑤extend v．延伸；延续❸“前缀en－＋adj./n.〞构成的词①rich→enrich 使充实②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保；担保⑤danger→endanger 使……遭遇危险⑥title→entitle 给……起题目/命名❹词汇拓展①acquisition n．(语言)习得→acquire v．获取，得到②negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n．谈判；协商③inform vt.告知，通知→inf ormation n．信息④embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.感到窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用一、补全短语1．________ ages 很久，很长时间2．*________ purpose 故意地3．congratulate sb ________ sth 就某事向某人祝贺4．regardless ________ 不管；不顾5．________ the other hand 另一方面6．*________ than 不仅仅，超过答案 1.for 2.on 3.on 4.of 5.on 6.more二、短语填空*consist of；I bet...；catch on；team up；stand out；get ahead；rely on；take the form of；adjust...to...；inform sb of sth1．The new fashion has ____________ with young people after ing onto the market. 2．____________ at work is the most important thing to me at the moment. 3．Our next class will ____________ a debate.4．She will have to ____________ herself ____________ new conditions.5．The medical team ____________ five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to West Africa.6．Bella was in despair and felt she had no one to ____________ in the world. 7．Do you ____________ them ____________ the progress of the work?8．They were all attractive，but she ____________ from the others.9．____________he couldn't get there on time，could he?10．He didn't want to ____________ with anybody.答案 1.caught on 2.Getting ahead 3.take the form of 4.adjust；to 5.consisting of 6.rely on rm；of 8.stood out 9.I bet 10.team up[联想·积累]❶表示“故意地〞的词汇①b y design②purposely③deliberately④intentionally⑤on purpose❷than相关短语①more than 不仅仅；超过②other than 除了③rather than 而不是④less than 少于❸表示“组成〞的短语①consist of②make up③be made up of④be posed ofⅢ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用1．It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.(It was predicted that...“据预测……〞)早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。

高考英语一轮复习基础考点聚焦 Unit 19 Language 北师大版选修7

Unit 19 Language话题：语言学习(Language learning)1.favourite adj.最喜欢的2．devote vt.奉献3．master v.精通；掌握4．fluent adj.流利的5．vital adj.极重要的6．grasp v.掌握7．beneficial adj.有益的8．practise v.练习9．official adj.官方的；正式的10．expression n.词语；表达11．vocabulary n.词汇12．gradually adv.逐渐地13．frequently adv.频繁地14．comprehension n.理解15．a knowledge of ……的知识16．a large number of 大量的17．attitude to learning 学习态度18．develop one’s interest培养兴趣19．be popular with 受……欢迎20．communicate with 与……交流1．Not only do I like spoken English , but also I am good at it.我不但喜欢英语口语，我还很擅长。

2．Reading English aloud every morning will benefit you a lot.每天早上大声读英语会让你受益匪浅。

3．It would be better if I could learn English well while having fun in class.如果我能够在课上玩着学好英语，那就更好了。

(2017·重庆七校联考)假如你是新华中学的学生李华。

请给下周将到你校工作的外籍教师Mr. Mark 写一封电子邮件。

主要包括以下要点：1.介绍自己的英语学习情况；2.对Mark 的英语课的希望。

Dear Mark,My name is Li Hua. I’m very glad to hear that you’re coming to work in our school next week. I’m sure you’ll have a good time teaching here. English has always been my favourite subject, to which I devote great energy. However, spending a lot of time remembering the new words and studying the grammar rules always makes me tired. Hard as I try, I find that I still have difficulty in reading and speaking. Therefore, I sometimes want to give up. Hopefully, you could bring me something new. It would be better if I could learn English well while having fun in class. Besides, I’m also expecting to participate in some afterclass activities.Looking forward to your coming.Yours，Li Hua1．punctuation n．标点符号2．nationwide adv.全国性地3．trend n.趋势，倾向4．theory n.理论，学说5．enlarge vt.扩大6．theft n.偷窃7．relative n.亲戚，亲属8．tight adj.绷紧的9．transparent adj.清晰易辨的；透明的10．outline vt.勾出轮廓11．certificate n.证书；证明12．diploma n.毕业证书13．candidate n.候选人14．amateur adj.业余的15．sincerely adv.真诚地1．thankful adj.为……感到高兴的；感谢的2．fold v.折叠；交叉3．decade n.十年4．ensure vt.确保，保证5．attain vt.达到；获得6．accelerate vi.&vt. 加速7．guarantee vt.保证8．resemble vt.像；与……相似9．target n.目标10．unconscious adj.无意的；不知不觉的11．resemble vt.像；与……相似12．merely adv.只；仅仅13．competence n.能力14．register vt.登记15．punctual adj.准时的，守时的1．fluency n．流利度，流畅度→fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently adv.流利地2．accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately adv.精确地3．absence n．缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的4．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境5．adequate adj.足够的，充分的→adequately adv.足够地；充分地6．adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调节；调整7．inform vt.告知，通知→information n．信息8．announcement n．通告；宣告→announce v．通知；告知9．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺，贺喜10．negotiate vt.协商；谈判→negotiation n．谈判；协商11．offence n．冒犯；得罪→offend v．冒犯12．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→approve vt.赞成→approving adj.同意的；赞成的13．applicant n．申请人→apply v．申请→application n．申请14．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.感到窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．The children are good at adjusting．As for the chairs，they are adjustable and you can make some adjustments to them.(adjust)2．I’m not convinced about the accuracy of the weather report.That is，I think it is not accurate，for it’s impossible to predict the weather accurately．(accurate) 3．To our embarrassment，all of us had no money to pay for the bill.In that embarrassing situation，all of us were very embarrassed．(embarrass) 4．She could speak fluent English.When we heard her speak English so fluently，we were amazed at her fluency in English.(fluent)5．Tom had hoped to meet with the manager’s approval and from the manager’s approving nod，he knew that his plan was approved．(approve)1．team__up 合作2．stand__out 出色；突出3．get__ahead 取得成功；获得进步4．rely__on 依靠；依赖5．take__the__form__of 采取……形式6．adjust...to... 调整……以适应……7．inform__sb.of__sth. 通知某人某事8．consist__of__ 由……组成，构成9．catch__on 学会，受欢迎10．for__ages 很久，很长时间11．congratulate__sb.on__sth. 就某事向某人祝贺12．on__purpose 故意地13．regardless__of 不管；不顾14．on__the__other__hand 另一方面15．I__bet 我肯定16．more__than 不仅仅，超过[选用上面的短语填空]The young man was easygoing and he liked 1.teaming__up with other colleagues.He was so helpful and hardworking that he 2.stood__out among the young employees within a short time.The manager of the company 3.relied__on him to complete some important work.One day one of his colleagues rmed__him__of the good news that he hadbeen promoted! He was excited and other colleagues also came up to him to 5.congratulate__him__on__it．1．It is predicted that...据预测……It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.【仿写】据预测这个城市的房价很快又会升高。

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