【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用21
2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题
2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题2018年中考英语总复习阶段训练题（一）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension. （共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture. (6分)1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (8分) ( ) 7. A. Doctors. B. Policeman and thief.C. Doctor and patient.D. Nurse and doctor.( ) 8. A. Yes, she will borrow money from me. B. No, she won’t. She hasn’t enough money.C. Yes, she will. She likes it verymuch. D. No, she won’t. She thinks it’snot so nice.( ) 9. A. Baseball. B. Football.C. Tennis.D. Basketball.( ) 10. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D.Four.( ) 11. A. 6:40. B. 6:50. C. 7:00. D.7:10.( ) 12. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D.Six.( ) 13. A. Because she likes eating rice dumplings. B. Because she likes making rice dumplings.C. Because she thinks that’s a lotof fun. D. All the above.( ) 14. A. Bread. B. Milk.C. Water.D. Coffee.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （6分）( ) 15. Grandfather wears a pair of glasses.II. Choose the best answer. (共20分) ( ) 26. Linda hardly exercises and she is unhealthy. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?( ) 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. It’s cold outside, so you should wear more clothes.B.The man over there is my English teacher.C. A heavy object fell on the car.D. The National Holiday is in October.( ) 28. There are ____ information boards in our school. We get a lot of information from them.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 29. Tina has got a lot of gifts and birthday cards _________ her relatives and friends.A. onB. byC. fromD. of( ) 30. There isn’t any bread for breakfast. My mum needs _________.A. buy someB. to buy anyC. buy anyD. to buy some( ) 31. Russia is a large country with rich resources and it is near China. It is _________ China.A. in the north ofB. in the south ofC. north ofD. south of( ) 32. My friends and I usually go fishing _________ Star Island.A. inB. atC. intoD. on( ) 33. Tony’s parents _________ teachers, so he also wants to be a teacher when he grows up.A. both areB. are bothC. all areD. are all( ) 34. My brother doesn’t like chillies. They are too _________.A. niceB. spicyC. saltyD. tasty( ) 35. —_________ will you study abroad? —I will study abroad in 2020.A. WhenB. How longC. What timeD. How soon( ) 36. Every year about _________ peoplein our city donate blood to others.A. thousandB. thousands ofC.thousands D. two thousand( ) 37. Although Dick’s _________ thanany other student in his class, he still works hard.A. much cleverB. much more clevererC. most cleverD. far cleverer( ) 38. You like to play football with your uncle_____ do you like to play with in your family?A. When elseB. What elseC. Whoelse D. Where else( ) 39. He would like to protect the environment. He’s put the litter into the bin, _______ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. doesn’tD. has( ) 40. Mike’s father works hard and istired every day. Mike wants to find out_________ his father likes his job.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. if( ) 41. My English teacher was very angry because a lot of students in my class _________ their homework at home last week.A. leaveB. forgotC. leave forD. left ( ) 42. Mike held his hat _________ in the street when the wind blew _________.A. gently; lightlyB. quickly; suddenlyC. tightly; fiercelyD. immediately; slightly( ) 43. On my way home, I often see many kites _________ in the sky.A. flyingB. flyC. to flyD. flies ( ) 44. —This box is too heavy for me. Could you please help me with it? —_________A. Sure.B. Thanks.C. You’re welcome.D. Never mind.( ) 45. —The wind is strong. Would you mind my closing the window? —_________ A. Certainly not. B. Yes, please. C.Sorry, I won’t. D. No, open it.III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (共8分) ★(A)A. too muchB. onlyC. expensiveD. freshE. a littleToday more and more people are using refrigerator. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators cannot ___46___ keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and ___4７___.There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis (危机). Refrigerators use ___4８___ energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it. At last a kind of new refrigerators was made. They use very little energy, but they’retoo ___4９___. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.４６. _________ ４７. _________ ４８. _________ ４９. _________(B)A. insideB. lessC. connectedD. knowE. moreIn the future, there will be refrigerators that can do ___50___ than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators. They have tiny computers ___51___, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can tell us what food to buy. They can even let us ___52___ what food to eat then we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are ___53___ to the supermarket.50. _________ 51. _________ 52. _________ 53._________IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (共8分)54. Follow me, please. The meeting room ison the _________ floor in that building. (twelve)55. We have moved into a big new house. Look,this is my sister’s bedroom. _________ isthe next one. ( I )56. The reporters from the TV station will interview some famous _________ tomorrow. (sing)57. Paris, a tourism city, is a well-known _________ city. (Europe)58. Our class teacher told us the importanceof _________ the old books. (use)59. My father looked _________ at the cat because it broke his favourite vase. (angry) 60. The central _________ system enables usto read books comfortably in the library in summer. (air-conditioner)61. Although Lily is not fat, she is stillon a diet. She will be much _________ in 4 weeks’ time. (slim)V. Complete the following sentences as required. (共14分)62. Boys must wear white shirts with the short sleeves. (改成否定句)Boys _________ _________ white shirts with the short sleeves.63. His cousin has many beautiful stamps. （改为一般疑问句）_________ his cousin _________ many beautiful stamps?64. Nowadays, people can get lots of news from the Internet every day. (对划线部分提问)Nowadays, _________ _________ news can people get from the Internet every day? 65. Jerry is naughty and helpless. (对划线部分提问)_________ do you _________ Jerry?66. Many young people always spend their weekends outside. (保持句意基本不变)Many young people always go outing _________ _________.67. We must not throw rubbish in the sea. （保持句意基本不变）We _________ _________ to throw rubbish in the sea.68. different, we, to make, cut down, things, kinds of, trees (连词成句)_________________________________________ __________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）VI. Reading comprehension. （共50分）A. Choose the best answer. (12分) ★★Sandy’s lucky, isn’t he? His parents are taking him to France in the summer. It’s a great place for holidays, especially from Britain, as it’s so easy to get there. On the quick Eurostar train service, you need only three hours to travel between London and Paris. Once you’ve arrived in theFrench capital, the whole city waits for you to spend your francs (法郎) in its shops, caf?伢s and restaurants.France is a tourist’s dream. It’s a land of lovely beaches and it has beautiful countryside to explore. France is full of pretty seaside villages, fashionable Mediterranean (地中海) towns and icy ski resorts (滑雪胜地) in the Alps. There’s Disneyland in Paris too. Of course you must get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”.It’s a historic country of famous places and people. Just think—the Eiffel Tower in Paris was built in 1888 and it was the tallest building in the world until 1930. Famous painters such as Monet, Matisse and Renoir were born there and they made France the art centre of the world.Delicious cheese such as Camembert, Roquefort and Brie are produced there and are eaten all over the world. The country isfamous for its cuisine (佳肴), champagne (香槟), cognac (法国白兰地) and wines. In fact, French wine—making started around 600 BC —that’s over two and a half thousand years ago.There’s every reason to visit France. So, “Bon Voyage (法语：旅途愉快)”!( ) 69. How many hours does it take from London to Paris by train?A. 6.B. 4.C. 8.D. 3.( ) 70. The Eiffel Tower has been a famous sight in Paris _________.A. since 1930B. for 600 yearsC. for over a hundred yearsD. for two and a half thousand years( ) 71. Tourists dream to go to France because it is full of _________.A. lovely factoriesB. big farmsC. seaside villagesD. art centres( ) 72. The French are very good at making _________.A. coffeeB. wineC. skisD. lights( ) 73. _________ made France the art centre of the world.A. Fashionable Mediterranean townsB. Some famous paintersC. Camembert, Roquefort and BrieD. Icy ski resorts( ) 74. Once you’ve arrived in the French capital, _________.A. you spend your money in its shops, cafés and restaurantsB. you go to the lovely beaches and beautiful countryside to exploreC. you only go to the famous place—the Eiffel TowerD. you get to know the capital itself—Paris, the “City of Lights”B. Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage. (12分) ★★How different are women and men? Some people say that there are no differences between the two sexes, but others believe the ___75___—that there are importantdifferences. What is the truth?To begin with, men and women are obviously different physically. Men are generally taller than women. A man’s bones are heavier than a woman’s. Also, men are often stronger than women because they have more muscle. Because of these physical differences, many ___7６___, such as baseball and basketball, do not allow the two sexes to play together.___7７___, there is a difference in health between the two sexes. Some statistics show that women get sick more often than men. However, women often live longer than men. But while men don’t live as long as women, many live more ___7８___ lives.Many people believe there is an emotional difference between women and men and that women are generally happier than men. Why? Talking about problems helps us to understand them. Women often talk about their problems with each other, while menoften keep their feelings ___79___ themselves. Also, women generally have more friends than men have. Having many friends may be a key to happiness.Finally, there are cultural differences between the two sexes. In many cultures, boys are ___80___ how to be boys, and girls how to be girls. For example, males and females often talk, laugh, eat and walk differently. Women and men traditionally wear different kinds of clothes. Also, some cultures still separate the work that men do from the work of women.Are these differences important? Do they mean that men are better than women? Or that women are better than men? What do you think? ( ) 75. A. same B. correct C. opposite D. accurate( ) 76. A. activities B. sports C. amusements D. items( ) 77. A. After all B. On average C.So far D. In addition( ) 78. A. active B. wise C. pleasant D. traditional( ) 79. A. by B. on C. inside D. among( ) 80. A. suggested B. taught C. asked D. offeredC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分) ★★★When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building, the students and teachers noticed a strong smell. Then almost half of the students began to have headache and sore throats and to be very tired. These t___81___ symptoms (症状) disappeared on weekends. Experts came to find the cause of the sickness. Finally, they d___82___ that the air in the building was not safe to breathe. They were surprised to find that the cause was the shelves in the school library! These shelves were made of particleboards (颗粒板；合成板), a cheap kind of board that is made of very smallpieces of wood held together with a c___83___. This is just one example of a modern problem that is most c___84___ in cities—indoor air pollution.People have worried about smog for many years, and the government has spent billions of dollars to try to clean up the air of big cities. But now we find that we are still breathing u___85___ air. A recent study reached a surprising conclusion: Indoor air pollution is almost always two to five times w___86___ than outside pollution! This is true even in buildings that are close to factories that produce chemicals. The s___87___ to this problem would seem very clear: Open your windows and stay out of modern office buildings with windows that don’t open.81. ______ 82. _______ 83. _______84. ________85. ________ 86. _______ 87. _______D. Answer the questions. (12分) ★★★Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favoured by two parents and four grandparents in their families. But have you ever thought about how to take care of four or twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese young people because China is entering a new stage of an aging society. An aging society refers to one where 10 per cent or more of its population is over 60. By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have accounted for (占据) 11.7 per cent of the nation’s total population. For every five people older than 60 in the world, or every two in Asia, one is Chinese. Shanghai, the first Chinese city to become an aging society in 1999, issued (发布) a report before the Double Ninth Festival. According to the report, one in three people in the city will be a senior citizen (老龄人) by 2020.China is not the only country getting old.More than 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen. However, experts said that China doesn’t have a highly developed social security (社会保障) network to support the old. This is what we are doing our best to do. It is also important for everyone in the future. 88. Which city is the first to become an aging society in China? (1分)_________________________________________ _____________89. By 2020, how many people in Shanghai will be senior citizens? (2分)_________________________________________ _____________90. How many countries have become aging societies in the world? (2分)______________________________________________________91. China doesn’t have a highly developed society security network, does it? (2分)_________________________________________ _____________92. What is an aging society? （2分）_________________________________________ _____________93. What should China do to support the old? （3分）_________________________________________ _____________VII. Writing. (共20分)94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Shopping online”. (以“网购”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2018年云南中考英语特训复习八年级上册综合测试题
第三节 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。(共5小题 ；每小题2分，满分10分) 听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
( A )11.Who went to Yunnan with Anna? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. ( B )12. How long did Ann stay there? A．Three hours. B．Three days. C．Three weeks.
going to be.Here are their answers.Mary wants to be a doctor.She tells us she's going to help sick people.Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up.He is going to travel all over the world and see exciting things.Tina is learning Chinese.She wants to take tourists travel in China some day.Bob is interested in math.He's going to be an engineer.He's going to study math harder.
( A )29. —Mike，let's prepare for our baseball game. —OK.We'll lose the game________ we try our best. A．unless B．once C．after D．since ( C )30.There ________a civilized city(文明城 市)called Kunming in the future，I think. A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be D．will have
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用10
九年级(全) Units 11－12,语块集锦be abouhe end of,句型荟萃1.Well，the more I got to know Julie，the more I've realized that we have a lot in common.唔，我对朱莉了解得越多，越感到我们有许多相同之处。
2．Why don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie？每一次你和朱莉在一起做事的时候，你何不邀请艾丽斯一起加入呢？3．Oh，good idea! That can make our friendship stronger.噢，好主意！那还能使我们的友谊更加牢固。
4．The other half is learning how to communicate with your classmates and learning from your mistakes.另一半是学会如何与你的同学沟通并且从你的错误中吸取教训。
5．To his surprise and relief，his teammates all nodded in agreement.让他惊讶与松了一口气的是，他的队友一致点头同意。
6．But before I got to the bus stop，the bus had already left.但是在我到达公交车站之前，公交车就走了。
7．I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee.我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买一杯咖啡。
8．But whatever it was，don't be too hard on yourself.但是不管它是什么，都不要对你自己太苛刻。
9．April Fool's Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world.愚人节是一个世界上许多不同国家都会庆祝的节日。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用38
一、听力以及时间、活。
．加强写作训练，增强理解能力(昆明中考) 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
( B )1.A. B. C.( A )2.A. B. C.【录音材料】1．Linda likes playing the violin.2．I need a bottle of ink.【解题技巧】1．听前认真识读图片，在心里用英语表达出图片的大致内容。
2．听前找出每幅图之间的相同点和不同点，预测录音内容。
3．听时弄懂句意，抓住其中关键词，进而选出正确的图片。
(2016云南中考)第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
( A )3.A.Nice to meet you. B．You r name，please. C．Help yourself. ( B )4.A.Here you are. B．Yes，please. C．Yes，a hot dog，please.【录音材料】3．Mom，this is my new friend Tom.4．Would you like a glass of cold drink?【解题技巧】1．听前快速审题，推断每个选项所能适用的语境及特定表达。
2．认真听完整个句子，抓住关键，记下重点。
抓住原句中的句首单词尤为重要，往往可以通过这个单词来判断句子的类型、时态，从而在选项中选出与之相匹配的应答句。
(2017安徽中考)第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第5～6小题。
( C )5.What is wrong with the woman?A．She has a headache. B．She has a fever. C．She has a cough.( A )6.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Doctor and patient. C．Father and daughter.【录音材料】听下面一段对话，回答第5～6小题。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用11
九年级(全) Units 13－14,语块集锦15.be thankful to s b.,句型荟萃1.We're trying to save the earth！我们正尽力拯救地球！2．The river used to be so clean.这条河过去很清澈。
3．The air is badly polluted.空气污染很严重。
4．No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.没有科学研究表明鲨鱼翅有益健康。
5．We should help save the sharks.我们应该帮助拯救鲨鱼。
6．I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.我记得在七年级见过你们所有人。
7．What are your plans for next year？你明年有什么计划？8．What do you remember about Grade 8？关于八年级你记得什么？9 It's good for health it doesn't cost anything！它对健康有益而且不花钱！,交际大全一、谈论环境保护1．—Jason and Susan，what are your ideas for solving these problems?—We should take the bus or subway instead of driving to cut down the air pollution.2．We're trying to save the earth.3．The river used to be so clean.4．We should help to save the sharks.二、谈论自己过去的经历1．—What happened in Grade 7 that was special?—Our team won the school basketball competition.2．—How have you changed since you started senior high school?—I have become much better at speaking English.三、谈论自己的未来1．—What are your plans for next year?—I'm going to join the school volleyball team.2．—What are you looking forward to?—I am looking forward to going to senior high school.,重难点精讲afford v．承担得起(后果)；买得起(教材P100)【点拨】常与can，could，be able to等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用42
五、阅读七选五(2017枣庄中考)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we know，there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture.1.________Let's look at some words about animals and plants.Most expressions in Chinese about the dog，for example，“a homeless dog”“a mad dog”“a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”，have bad meanings.2.________In English，people use the dog to describe good actions.For example，“you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person.And “every dog has it s day” means each person has good luck sometimes.To describe a person's serious illness，they say “sick as a dog”．The word “dogtired” means very tired.3.________But in Western culture，“cat” is often used to describe a woman who is unkind.There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.4．________People think the rose stands for love，peace，courage and friendship.And the rose is the national flower of England，America and many other countries.5．________We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.A．However，Chinese love cats very much.B．The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different cultures.C．We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used.D．However，westerners love cats very much.E．We can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used.F．The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries.G．But in Western countries，dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans.【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了通过关注单词的使用方式可以看出中西方文化的不同，作者从植物、动物方面的单词进行了举例。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用3
八年级下册综合测试题时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听力材料：1.Have you ever been to the Great Wall？ 2.I have already had Journey to the West for 3 days. 3.My father ofte n tells a story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. 4.The pandas like eating bamboo. 5.My favorite book is Tom Sawyer.( C)1.A. B. C.( A)2.A. B. C.( B)3.A. B. C.( C)4.A. B. C.( A)5.A. B. C.第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听力材料：6.What's the matter with you？7.Could you please sweep the floor？8.What were you doing when the rainstorm came？9.Why do you like the story of Snow White？10.What's the longest river in the world?( B)6.A.I talk too much. B．I have a sore throat. C．I drink enough water.( B)7.A.No，I could. B．Yes，sure. C．Yes，I couldn't.( C)8.A.I was in my house. B．I was in the library. C．I was reading.( B)9.A.It's very boring. B．It's really interesting. C．It's cheap.( B)10.A.The Yangtze River. B．The Nile. C．The Yellow River.第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用34
专题七形容词和副词一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布gry/upset/happy二、命题规律和常考考点形容词和副词为云南中考必考考点，常在单项填空、完形填空、单词填空(昆明)中设置3－6分的题目，其考点为①形容词和副词词义辨析；②形容词和副词的比较等级；③形容词和副词的用法区别。
,考点复习形容词的基本用法It's a cold and windy day副词的基本用法chance.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则1．形容词、副词的规则变化beautif ul→most 2.形容词、副词的不规则变化3．形容词、副词同形形容词、副词的比较等级The sun is bigger than续表副词辨析形容词变副词的构成方法Array续表terri,考点真题检测( C )1.(2017云南中考) There are________sharing bikes in many cities.So there will be______pollution.A ．less and less ；more and moreB ．less and less ；fewer and fewerC ．more and more ；less and lessD ．fewer and fewer ；less and less( C )2.(2017昆明中考) All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick.He is________in our class.A ．youngerB ．olderC ．the youngestD ．the oldest( D )3.(2017曲靖中考) Jeff is a top student in our class.This math question is as________as ABC to him.A ．harderB ．hardC ．easierD ．easy( B )4.(2017德州中考) As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test ，I felt________ at once.A ．angryB ．relaxedC ．afraidD ．nervous( D )5.(2017南充中考) —I know Old Joe lives________.—We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then he won't feel________． A ．alone ；alone B ．lonely ；lonely C ．lonely ；alone D ．alone ；lonely,预测模拟检测( B )1.The little girl looks________in the pink skirt. A ．angrily B ．lovely C ．happily D ．gently( B )2.It's raining so________outside that we can________go out.A．hardly；hard B．hard；hardlyC．hard；hard D．hardly；hardly( A )3.—The fish tastes________．We have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it________．A．good；well B．w ell；goodC．well；well D．good；good( C )4.—Which of the two cars will you buy?—The________one.I don't have much money.A．cheap B．expensiveC．cheaper D．more expensive( B )5.People in China are becoming________．A．more friendlyB．more and more friendlyC．more friendly and more friendlyD．friendier and friendier。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用19
八年级(下) Units 1－2,语块集锦be/get used to (doing) sth.run out,句型荟萃1.What's the matter with Judy?朱迪怎么了？2．I have a sore back.我背疼。
3．What should he do?他应该做什么？4．when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.当司机看见一位老人躺在路边时。
5．But to his surprise，they all agreed to go with him.但是令他感到吃惊地是，他们都同意配合他。
6．His love for mountain climbing is so great that he…他对爬山的喜欢如此强烈以至于……7．It doesn't sound like you have a feve r.听起来你不像感冒了。
8．It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble.悲哀地是许多人不想要帮助其他人，因为他们不想有任何麻烦。
9．This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.做有危险的运动是令人兴奋的事情之一。
10．I'd like to help homeless people.我想要帮助无家可归的人们。
11．The boy could give out food at the food bank.男孩可以在救济食品发放中心分发食物。
12．You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.你帮助使我有了Lucky这条导盲犬成为了可能。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用14
九年级(全) Units 5－6,语块集锦in fact,句型荟萃1.When was the zipper invented？拉链是什么时候被发明的？2．It was invented in 1893. 它是在1893年被发明的。
3．Who was it invented by？它是由谁发明的？4．It was invented by Whitcomb Judson. 它是由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。
5．When was tea brought to Korea？茶什么时候被带到韩国的？6．It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. 它是在6至7世纪期间被带到了韩国的。
7．What is the hot icecream scoop u sed for？冰激凌加热勺是用来做什么的？8．It's used for serving really cold icecream.它是用来舀很凉的冰激凌的。
9．Great changes have taken place in Kunming in the past 10 years. 在过去10年昆明发生了巨大的变化。
10．An earthquake happened in Sichuan.四川发生了地震。
,交际大全一、谈论物品的制作材料1．What is it made of？它是用什么材料做的？(看得出材料)2．What is it made from？它是用什么制成的？(看不出材料)二、其他和制造、发明相关的句型1．Where is it made？它是在哪里制造的？2．Who made it？是谁制造它？3．Who is it made by？它是被谁制造的？4．When was it invented？它是什么时候被发明的？5．Who was it invented by？它是被谁发明的？6．What is it used for? 它是用来干什么的？(谈用途)三、谈论物品的用途1．It's used for doing sth. 它是用来做某事的。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用29
专题二 代词一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布二、命题规律和常考考点代词在云南中考为必考考点，常设题型为：单项填空、完形填空、单词填空(昆明题)。
分值设置为1－4分。
其考点为：①人称代词的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词；②指示代词与不定代词。
,考点复习人称代词、物主代词的基本形式及用法反身代词的基本形式及用法我们自己它自己dress oneself 给自己穿衣come to oneself苏醒过来hurt oneself受伤指示代词的基本形式及用法指示代词易混点：辨析it 与oneIt's time for sb.to不定代词的基本形式和用法1．辨析some ，any ，both ，either 与neither续表2.all，any与none均用于三个或三个以上的人或物指“三个或三个以上的人或(3.each与every 均有“每一个”的意思，后面都跟单数名词Every student has read a poem.4.辨析few，a few，little与a little,考点真题检测1.(2017云南中考)The little girl is so smart.She can make a cake by__herself__(she) without help.( A )2.(2017昆明中考)—Excuse me，what's your name?—________name is Betty.A．My B．His C．Her D．Your( B )3.(2017曲靖中考)Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue，a picture of________ sad beauty appears in my mind.A．it B．its C．it's D．itself( A )4.(2017黄石中考)Chinese people find______ our duty to help develop African countriesalong the Belt and Road(一带一路)．A．it B．this C．that D．these( B )5.(2017青岛中考)—Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK.I'm busy today and tomorrow.A．Either B．NeitherC．Each D．None( B )6.(2017重庆B卷中考)Fu Yuanhui is________favorite swimmer because she's so funny.A．I B．my C．me D．mine( B )7.(2017德州中考)—Did you enjoy________ in Chengdu last week?—Yes，I had great fun there.A．myself B．yourselfC．ourselves D．themselves,预测模拟检测( D )1.There are quite a few books on the shelf，but________of them is useful to him.A．both B．all C．neither D．none( B )2. Our room is big，but________room is big ger than________．A．theirs；our B．their；oursC．theirs；ours D．their；our( A )3.If you want to change for a double room，you'll have to pay________$15.A．another B．otherC．more D．each( C )4.—Excuse me，I want to buy some cakes.Where can I find a supermarket?—I know________not far from here.You can easily find________．A．it；one B．one；oneC．one；it D．it；it( D )5.—Wang Yang，can you speak English?—Yes，but only________．I have worked in New York for only three weeks.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little( B )6.—What's in your car?—________．A．No one B．NothingC．Nobody D．None( D )7.________is my son.Do you like to play with________？A．You；you B．She；herC．I；me D．He；him( A )8.—Many people like to read the book.—That's right.There's ________interesting in it.A．something B．anythingC．nothing D．everything。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用28
专题一名词一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布单项填空二、命题规律和常考考点名词是近几年云南必考考点，常在单项填空、完形填空及单词填空(昆明题)题型中设置。
分值在1－5分之间，其考点为①名词词义和易混名词的辨析；②名词单复数；③名词所有格；④不可数名词的数量表达法。
,考点复习名词的分类续表物质名词 名词的单复数：侧重于考查可数名词的复数形式及在语境中辨析不可数名词和可数名词1．可数名词复数的构成方法情况JapaneIndian(s)常见不可数名词归纳及用法1．初中常见的不可数名词information 2.不可数名词量化的表示不可数名词的多少可用以下词组来表示：a bottle of一瓶 a group of一群a pair of一双；一对 a piece of一片；一张；一块a box of一箱；一盒 a cup of 一茶杯a glass of一玻璃杯 a bowl of 一碗a cake of一块 a slice of一片；一条3．不可数名词与可数名词易混归纳名词所有格Jane andJane's and Mary's,考点真题检测( D )1.(2017云南中考)My father has made a________ that he will buy a camera for me.A．suggestion B．secretC．problem D．decision( D )2.(2017昆明中考)Many________are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市)．A．man B．womanC．volunteer D．volunteers( D )3.(2017曲靖中考)—Nelly，I want to let my parents know the problems.—I agree with you.After all，they have rich________.A．example B．excuseC．expression D．experience(A)4.(2017安徽中考)The New Silk Road will offer a good________ for more nations to communicate.A．chance B．habitC．question D．price( D )5.(2017黄石中考)To the teacher's joy，the student made great________this term.A．result B．preparationC．suggestion D．progress( C )6.(2017青岛中考)Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one________．A．candy B．cakeC．banana D．hamburger( C )7.(2017南充中考)—Are you thirsty?—Yes，please give us________．A．three bottle waterB．three bottle of waterC．three bottles of waterD．three bottles of waters( C )8.(2017重庆中考A卷)—Judy，I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well，you'd better take a________ with you，or you may easily get lost.A．photo B．stampC．map D．postcard( D )9.(2017重庆中考B卷)Zhang Lin is a popular________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A．farmer B．doctorC．worker D．teacher(C)10.(2017上海中考)Did the policeman give much________on how to protect personal information?A．note B．tip C．advice D．book,预测模拟检测( A )1.—What are your________ in your school?—Well，we have to wear school uniforms every day.A．rules B．clothesC．dishes D．clubs( A )2.—I think dragons are the________ of China.Do you think so?—I agree with you.A．symbol B．directionC．interview D．introduction( D )3.Daniel likes playing________，and Simon likes playing________．A．football；pianoB．the football；pianoC．the football；the pianoD．football；the piano( C )4.The________often eat the grass on the hill.A．cow B．horseC．sheep D．rabbit( B )5.—Danny，you look so happy!—Because I got a good________just now.A．news B．jobC．advice D．paper( B )6.There are a lot of________in the factory.They work very hard.A．man workers B．women workersC．men worker D．women worker( C )7.—Uncle，how far is your company from here?—It's about________walk.A．ten minute B．ten minutesC．ten minutes' D．ten minute's( D )8.I found some beautiful flowers in________bedroom.A．Sara and Kate B．Sara's and Kate'sC．Sara's and Kate D．Sara and Kate's( C )9.—Can you get a piano for me，dear?—But there isn't enough________ for it in our house.A．place B．floorC．room D．ground( A )10.It's difficult to hear your________because the________of traffic is too high.A．voice；noise B．sound；voiceC．noise；sound D．noise；voice。
【初中英语】2018年中考英语特训复习试题(47份) 通用43
六、单词填空单词填空是一种集词法、句法、词义及词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的客观性测试题，测试内容以常见实词为考查点，侧重于对形容词、名词、动词的考查，词性转换较为突出，并穿插代词和数词。
重点如下：序数词1．根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
2．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
1．根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) 明确所给词的词性；(2) 弄清所给句子的意思；(3) 确定空白处所需的词性；(4) 正确写出所填的词。
2．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
(1) 快速浏览文章，初步确定所填单词的词性；(2) 通读全文，充分理解短文内容。
通过上下文，注意固定搭配，凭借语感积极猜测各空所缺的信息，根据需要寻找匹配的答案，空前空后要注意，“名词”单复要牢记；还有“s”不能弃。
动词注意要变形；“形副”注意用三级；“数词”留意“基”和“序”；填入代词需谨慎；五格变化要牢记。
(3) 填词时既要符合句意，又要保证语法正确；(4) 完成后，应通读全文。
检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有人称、时态、语态上的错误。
(2017枣庄中考) 阅读下面材料，把答案写在横线上。
有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Today ，the 1.________(popular) of basketball has risen around the world ，with many young people dreaming 2.______ becoming famous players.In China ，you 3.________(see) people playing basketball now and then in parks ，schools and even 4.________(factory) .Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play ，but it has 5.________become a popular sport to watch.Although America's NBA games are 6.________(famous) in the world ，the CBA games are becoming more popular in China.7.________number of the foreign players ，including Chinese players ，in the NBA has increased.There 8.________(be) also more and more foreign players in the CBA.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 9.________(they) .These stars encourage young people 10.________(work) hard to achieve their dreams.【解析】1.篮球的普及性已经上升到全世界了，故用形容词popular“流行的”的名词形式popularity故填popularity。
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八年级(下) Units 5－6,语块集锦in a mess,句型荟萃1.What were you doing at eight last night?你昨晚八点在干什么？2．What was he doing when the rainstorm came?当暴风雨来的时候，他正在做什么？3．What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达睡觉的时候，珍妮在干什么？4．Even the date—September 11，2001—has meaning to most Americans.甚至2001年9月11日这个日期对大部分美国人都有意义。
5．It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.移动一座山似乎非常不可能。
6．Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时他能将棒子变得很小以便他能将它放入他的耳朵。
7．This story reminds us that you can never…这个故事提醒我们你永远不能……8．Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.愚公发现一个解决问题的好方法。
9．…this story is no t new to Chinese children.……这个故事对中国小孩们并不新鲜。
10．…and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.……韩赛尔制定了一个计划去挽救他自己和他的妹妹。
,交际大全态度(Attitudes) 判断与评价(Judgement and evaluation)1．A：What do you think of the movie?B：It's funny.2．A：I hear you've moved to the countryside.How do you feel about it?B：It's very quiet and the air is fresh.3．A：How do you like the dishes?B：They taste delicious.,重难点精讲beat v．敲打；打败(教材八下P35)【点拨】(1)beat为不规则动词，过去式为beat，过去分词为beaten.有“敲打；击打”之意。
如：He was beating a drum at that time.那时，他正在击鼓。
(2)还可表示“打败；战胜”之意，后面只能接表示人的词作宾语。
如：We're not sure we can beat them.我们不太确定我们能战胜他们。
【辨析】beat与win(1)beat表示“打败”对手，和表示人、球队、对手等的词搭配。
如：He beats me in English.他英语比我好。
(2)win表示“赢得”比赛、竞赛、奖牌、奖杯等，通常和match，competition，game，medal，prize等搭配。
如：She won the first prize in the singing competition.她赢得了歌咏比赛的第一名。
【即时训练】1．Tom__beat__(beat) the drums and then played the piano.2．John is good at playing tennis.He always__wins__(wins/beats)．rise v．&n.升起；增加；提高(教材八下P35)【点拨】rise是不规则动词，过去式为rose，过去分词为risen。
【辨析】rise与raise(1) rise为不及物动词，意为“升起；起来；起身”。
(2) raise为及物动词，意为“举起；抬起；增加”。
【即时训练】根据句意用rise或raise 的适当形式填空。
3．The sun__rises__in the east and sets in the west.4．If you know the answer，please__raise__your hand.5．After the heavy rain，the river__rose__a lot.remind v．提醒；使想起(教材八下P42)【点拨】常用固定搭配：(1) remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。
如：It reminds me of my aunt.这使我想起我的姑姑。
(2) remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事。
如：Please remind me to finish my homework.请提醒我完成我的工作。
(3) remind sb.＋that 从句提醒某人……。
如：It reminds me that she is my best friend.这使我想起她是我最好的朋友。
【即时训练】( C ) 6.(自贡中考改编) —Dear sister，does the TV show Dad comes back________ our father?—Sure.Dad has been away for about ten years.A．let you down B．help y ou outC．remind you of D．take you inmarry v．结婚(教材八下P44)【点拨】该词是一个非延续性动词，常见用法有：(1) marry sb./get married to sb.嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚(表示动作) 如：He married a beautiful girl.他娶了个漂亮的姑娘。
They got married last year.他们去年结了婚。
注意：They married last year.也是正确的，但人们现在更倾向于用get married来表示结婚这一行为。
(2) be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚(表示状态) 如：They have been married for 15 years.他们已经结婚15年了。
注意：marry是非延续性动词，不能直接与表示时间段的状语连用，要转成表示状态的be married结构来表达。
(3) marry用作不及物动词时，后面往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。
如：She married early.她很早就结婚了。
She didn't marry until forty.她直到40岁才结婚。
(4) be married结婚。
用来表示某人是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的对象。
如：Is she married？/Has she married？她结婚了吗？(前者更常见些)(5) marry sb.to sb. 把某人嫁给某人/为某人娶某人(表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇) 如：It was her parents who married her to Tom.是她父母把她嫁给了汤姆。
【即时训练】( A )7.(眉山中考) —How happy the grandparents are!—Yes，they________for fifty years.A．have been marriedB．have marriedC．have got marriedD．married( C )8.(2018预测)Tom and Kate________for nearly 5 years.A．marriedB．have marriedC．have been marriedD．have got marriedwhole/all adj.全部的；整体的/所有的；全部的(教材八下P46/教材七上P41) 【点拨】whole 仅作定语；位于定冠词、数词、物主代词或名词所有格后。
如：the whole story 整个故事；two whole weeks 整整两个星期all 位于定冠词、物主代词或名词所有格之前。
如：all my students 我所有的学生；all the money 所有的钱【拓展】all的常用搭配：all in all总的说来all kinds of各种类型的；各式各样的all the time频繁；反复；一直all year round全年all of a sudden突然；猛地【即时训练】根据句意选用whole或all的正确形式填空。
9．__All__my friends are friendly and kind.10．The__whole__building was burning at that time.nobody pron.没有人n．小人物(教材八下P45)【点拨】作不定代词或者名词，其后谓语动词用单数形式。
【辨析】somebody，anybody，nobody与everybody(1) somebody 多用在肯定句中，还可以用在表示请求或期望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中。
(2) anybody用在否定句或疑问句中，还可以用在条件状语从句中。
(3)nobody 表示“任何人都不”，同no one。
(4)everybody 表示“每个人；所有人”。
【即时训练】( A )11.(济南中考) — Who lives together with this old woman?—________．She lives alone.Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A．Nobody B．SomebodyC．Anybody D．Everybody( C )12.(2018预测)________knows what the world will be like in the future.A．Somebody B．AnybodyC．Nobody D．Everybodysound/noise/voice v．听起来 n．声音，响声/噪音/声音(教材七上P27/教材九年级P59/教材八下P47)【点拨】它们均为抽象名词。
(sound还可作动词讲，意为“听起来”)【辨析】名词sound，noise与voice(1) sound作“声音；响声”讲时，指大自然(事物)的任何声音。
如：That is the sound of the wind.那是风的声音。
(2) noise意为“噪声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。