CET4-听力应试
cet4听力应试技巧
四级听力绝技最直接,最清晰的技巧,直接针对2011年6月听力。
四级听力占分248.5(35%),正常情况下,你需要至少作对24道题。
综合来说,四六级听力从技巧上,只考三项:1、视听一致(长对话和短文听力的中低难度题目)2、同义替换(对话和短文听力的剩余题目)3、听写(复合式听写)Short Conversations题目序号:11-18及格数量:5-6道推荐准确数量:6-7题重点主题:Campus life job-hutting重点场景:Restaurant hotel核心技巧:1、后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项;同义词替换选项正确可能性大。
3、同义词替换(最保险考点)4、关注对话潜在规则:例如东西断货、房间爆满、考试失败、课程作业抱怨、交通工具迟到、邀约失败... 例一:2010年12月A) her new responsibilities in the companyB) what her job prospects(前景) areC)what the customers’ feedback isD)the director’s opinion of her workKEY:D原文:M: How’s the new job going?W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback。
Q:What does the woman want to know?本题中,第二句为考点,feedback 直接换成答案的opinion,而C项的feedback是明显干扰。
例二:2009年12月第16题A) She must have paid a lot for the gym. B) She is known to have a terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results. (她的健身房练习取得好的结果)D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.原文:W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.(你看起来棒极了,看来努力没有白费.)Q: What does the man imply about the woman?解析: 关注第二句,期间读到的单词全部在错项中有所体现。
2022年12月英语四级听力原文和答案(第一套)
2022年12月英语四级听力原文和答案(第一套)Part II Listening Comprehension第二部分:听力考试Section AA 节Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.考试说明:在这一部分,你将听到三篇新闻报道。
每篇新闻的结尾,会有两到三个问题。
新闻和问题只读一遍。
听到问题后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
然后在答题纸1 上相应的字母中间划上横线(涂满)。
News Report One新闻报道一(1)Operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mine's dams.周五,澳大利亚最大金矿之一的一座大坝发生部分围墙坍塌,该矿不得不暂停运营。
The wall collapsed at the Cadia Mine. Came just a few days after two earthquakes hit the area.卡迪亚矿区的墙壁倒塌了。
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力
2023年12月大学英语四级考试真题听力全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the English listening test for the university four-level exam in December 2023, and it was sooo intense! Let me tell you all about it!The first part of the test was about a conversation between a boy and a girl in a coffee shop. They were talking about their plans for the weekend and what they wanted to do. The boy wanted to go hiking, but the girl preferred to stay at home and watch movies. It was kinda tricky to follow because they spoke really fast, but I think I got most of it.Next, there was a lecture about climate change and how it's affecting the environment. The professor talked about rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and the need for sustainable energy sources. It was super interesting, but also a bit overwhelming with all the technical terms.After that, there was a news report about a new technology that can translate languages in real-time. It was so cool! They demonstrated how it worked by having two people speakingdifferent languages communicate effortlessly. I wish I had that technology for my Spanish class!The last part of the test was a group discussion about the pros and cons of using social media. The students debated about privacy issues, cyberbullying, and the impact on mental health. It was a heated discussion, and everyone had different opinions.Overall, the listening test was challenging but also really fun!I feel like I learned a lot from it, and I can't wait to see how I did. I hope I passed, fingers crossed! Let's all keep practicing our English skills so we can ace the next test together! Go team!篇2Title: My Experience of the 2023 December CET-4 Listening TestHi everyone! Today I want to share with you my experience of taking the 2023 December CET-4 listening test. It was such an exciting and nerve-wracking experience, but I learned a lot from it!First of all, the test started with some easy questions, like listening to a conversation between two people about their weekend plans. I felt pretty confident at first, but as the test wenton, the questions got harder and harder. I had to listen more carefully and focus on the details to make sure I got the answers right.There was a part where I had to listen to a lecture about global warming, and I found it really interesting. I learned a lot of new vocabulary and phrases, and I think it will help me in my future English studies. Then there was a section where I had to lis ten to a radio program about different countries’ customs and traditions. It was so cool to learn about how people celebrate holidays around the world!But the hardest part for me was when I had to listen to a group of students giving presentations about their favorite books. I had to pay attention to each speaker and their opinions, and sometimes it was hard to keep up with all the information. But I did my best and tried to stay focused until the end of the test.Overall, I think the test was challenging but fun. I learned a lot of new things and practiced my listening skills, which will help me improve my English in the future. I can’t wait to see my results and keep working hard to become better at English! Thanks for listening to my story, and good luck to everyone whowill take the CET-4 test in the future! Let’s keep studying hard and never give up!篇3Oh my goodness, guys! You won't believe what happened at the university English CET4 listening test in December 2023! It was seriously crazy!First of all, the announcer's voice was super clear and easy to understand, so that was a relief. But then they started playing the recordings, and they were speaking so fast! I could barely keep up, and I saw a lot of my classmates looking all confused too. It was like they were speaking in warp speed or something!And the worst part was the background noise. There were so many distractions going on in the recordings – people talking, cars honking, dogs barking. It was so hard to focus on what the speaker was actually saying. I even heard a baby crying in one of the recordings! How are we supposed to concentrate with all that going on?But the questions were the real kicker. They were tricky, you guys. They tried to trick us with all those "not" and "except" questions. I almost fell for one of them, but then I rememberedto read the question carefully before choosing my answer. Phew, that was a close one!Overall, the listening test was definitely a challenge. But you know what? We rocked it, guys! We gave it our best shot and that's all that matters. So don't stress too much about it. Just keep practicing your listening skills and you'll be aceing that CET4 test in no time!篇4Hey guys, do you know what happened in the 2023 December College English Test Band Four Listening Part? Let me tell you all about it!In the listening test, there were five sections. Section one was a conversation between two students about their weekend plans. They talked about going to a movie and trying out a new restaurant. Section two was a lecture about the history of music in the 20th century. The professor talked about different genres like jazz, rock, and hip-hop.Section three was a dialogue between a student and a professor discussing a research project. The student was asking for advice on how to analyze the data. Section four was a radio program about climate change and the importance of reducingcarbon emissions. They talked about the impact of global warming on the environment.The last section was a conversation between two friends planning a trip to Japan. They discussed the best time to visit and what sights to see. Overall, the listening test covered a wide range of topics from daily life to global issues.After the test, many students felt confident about their performance. They said the questions were clear and easy to understand. Some students even mentioned that they enjoyed listening to the different accents in the recordings.So, that's a wrap for the 2023 December College English Test Band Four Listening Part! Hope you guys did well and can't wait to see our scores! Good luck, everyone!篇5Oh my gosh! So the English listening test for the university English Level 4 exam in December 2023 was super hard! But I tried my best and listened carefully to answer all the questions.The first part was about a conversation between two students talking about their plans for the weekend. They mentioned going to a movie and then having a picnic in the park.I had to answer questions about where they were going and what they were going to do. It was tough but I think I got most of them right!The second part was a lecture about climate change and its impact on the environment. The speaker talked about rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and the importance of taking action to protect the planet. I had to answer questions about the causes of climate change and possible solutions. It was really important stuff!The third part was a dialogue between a student and a professor discussing a research project. They talked about the methodology, findings, and implications of the study. I had to answer questions about the main idea of the research and its significance. It was kind of confusing but I think I managed to understand most of it.Overall, the English listening test was challenging but I'm glad I did my best. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out!篇6Title: My Experience Taking the 2023 December English CET-4 Listening TestHi everyone, today I want to tell you all about my experience taking the English CET-4 listening test in December 2023. It was super exciting and a bit nerve-wracking, but I had a lot of fun too!So, the test started with the instructions, which were pretty easy to understand. The voice on the recording was clear and easy to follow. Then, the first section was about a student talking to a professor about their upcoming presentation. The student sounded a bit nervous, but the professor was really encouraging.I thought it was cool how they were helping each other out.Next, there was a conversation between two friends planning a trip to the beach. They were talking about what they wanted to do and what they needed to bring. It made me really want to go on a beach trip too! After that, there was a lecture about the history of art. It was kind of boring at first, but then the speaker started talking about some really cool paintings and sculptures. I didn't know art could be so interesting!The last section was the hardest for me. It was a group discussion about environmental issues. They were talking really fast and using a lot of big words. I tried my best to follow along, but I got a little bit lost. I think that's something I need to work on for next time.Overall, I had a great time taking the test. It was challenging but also really fun. I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out. I hope I did well enough to pass!That's all for now, see you next time!篇7Title: My Experience with the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four Listening SectionHi everyone! Today, I want to share my experience with the listening section of the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four. It was a super big deal because it was my first time taking the test, and I was so nervous!The listening section had four parts, and each part had different things for us to listen to and answer questions about. The first part was about a girl talking about her holiday in Italy. She went to Rome and ate a lot of delicious food. It was easy because I like to travel too!The second part was a conversation between a student and a professor about a research project. They were talking about the importance of planning and organizing your work. It was a little bit tricky, but I think I got most of the answers right.The third part was a lecture about climate change. The professor talked about how humans are causing the Earth to get warmer. It was a bit scary to think about, but I learned a lot from it.The last part was a radio show where people called in to ask questions about gardening. They talked about different plants and how to take care of them. I love plants, so this part was my favorite!Overall, I think I did okay on the listening section. I tried my best, and that's what matters, right? I can't wait to get my results and see how I did. I hope I passed!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my story about the 2023 December College English Test Grade Four listening section. Bye!篇8Yo guys! Do you know what's up? I'm here to tell you all about the super cool and interesting stuff that went down in the December 2023 College English Test Level 4 listening section. It was so awesome, I couldn't wait to share it with you all!First up, there was this dude talking about his summer vacation plans. He was thinking about going camping in the mountains with his friends. They were going to hike, fish, and roast marshmallows over the campfire. It sounded like so much fun!Then, there was this lady talking about climate change and how we can all do our part to help the environment. She said we should reduce, reuse, and recycle to make a difference. It was pretty eye-opening!Next, there was a conversation between two students about a group project they were working on. They were discussing their ideas and trying to come up with a plan. It was super interesting to listen to them brainstorming together.After that, there was a lecture about the history of music. The professor talked about different musical genres and how they have evolved over time. It was really fascinating to learn about the roots of our favorite tunes!And finally, there was a dialogue between a student and a professor about a research paper. The student was asking for feedback on her work and the professor was giving her some helpful advice. It was great to hear how they were collaborating to improve her writing skills.Overall, the listening section of the test was so much fun. I learned a lot and had a blast listening to all the different speakers. I can't wait to see what they have in store for us next time! Peace out, y'all!篇9OMG!! The English skills are gonna be tested again in the big university English test in December 2023! It's called the CET-4 test, which is like super important for us college students. So, I gotta be super prepared for it!The listening part in the test is like the most nerve-wracking one for me. I mean, you gotta listen to all these English conversations and lectures and pick out the right answers. Like, one time, they played this super fast dialogue between two people talking about their travel plans, and I was like, "Whoa, slow down! I can't catch all that!"But, I've been practicing a lot lately to get better at listening. I've been listening to English songs and watching English movies with subtitles to get used to the language. I even joined a English conversation salon to chat with native speakers and improve my listening skills.I also asked my English teacher for some tips on how to ace the listening part of the CET-4 test. She said it's important to stay focused and not get distracted by background noise. She also told me to try and predict the answer before hearing the choices to save time.I'm really hoping all this practice pays off and I can rock the listening part on the CET-4 test. Wish me luck, guys! And remember, practice makes perfect! Let's all do our best on the big test! Woohoo!!篇10Hey guys, I'm super excited to tell you about the listening section of the College English Test (CET) in December 2023! It was super tough this time, but I think I did okay. Let me tell you all about it!Alright, so the first part was all about conversations. There was one with a student and a professor talking about a research paper, and they were discussing the student's ideas. It was kind of tricky because they mentioned a lot of different points. But I tried my best to remember everything!Next up, we had some monologues. There was one about a famous artist and their life story. I couldn't quite catch the nameof the artist, but I think they were from France. Then there was another monologue about a new technology for cleaning clothes. It sounded pretty cool, but I don't think I understood all the details.After that, we had some short talks. One was about a new student club starting up on campus, and they were looking for members. I thought it sounded interesting, but I don't know if I would join. Then there was another talk about volunteering at a local animal shelter. It made me want to help out and give back to the community!Overall, the listening section was a bit challenging, but I tried my best and I think I did alright. I hope I can pass the exam and improve my English skills! Good luck to everyone else who took the test too! Let's all keep working hard and improving together!。
大学四级CET4历年真题听力(附文本)(2024)
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听力文本中的文化背景知识
英美国家文化习俗
了解英美国家的节日、风俗、习 惯等,有助于更好地理解听力文 本中的相关内容。
教育体制和校园生活
熟悉英美国家的教育体制和校园 生活,可以更好地融入听力文本 所描述的情境中。
社会热点和时事政治
掌握当前的社会热点和时事政治 ,有助于理解短文类听力文本中 涉及的相关话题。
扩大词汇量,熟悉常用的 短语和表达方式,有助于 更好地理解听力材料中的 信息。可以通过阅读、听 力练习和记忆单词等方式 来积累词汇和短语。
在备考过程中,要注意提 高自己的听力速度。可以 通过听一些速度较快的英 语材料来逐渐适应和提高 自己的听力速度。同时, 也要注意训练自己在有限 的时间内准确地捕捉关键 信息。
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考试技巧点拨
总结了听力考试中的高分技巧,帮助学员更好地应对考试。
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THANKS
感谢观看
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多角度练习
通过不同的练习方式,如精听、泛听、听写等,全面提高听力水平。
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注重积累
在听力练习过程中,注意积累常用的词汇、短语和表达方式,提高语 言感知能力。
定期自测与反思
定期进行自测,了解自身的听力水平和进步情况,并针对存在的问题 进行反思和调整学习方法。
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总结回顾与展望
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模拟试题难度分析
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词汇难度
涉及大学四级考试大纲要求的词汇,包括一些专业术语和常用表 达。
语速和语音
语速适中,发音清晰,符合大学英语四级考试听力部分的要求。
题型多样性
包含多种题型,如选择题、填空题和判断题,以全面考察学生的听 力理解能力。
大学英语四级听力解题原则及步骤
大学英语四级听力解题原则及步骤
语段题的做题步骤:
1.先预读备选项,从备选项推测文章的体裁和大致内容
2.更据十大原则和该类文章的பைடு நூலகம்点大致推测考点可能出现的位置
3.听语段,尤其抓住标志词,确定考点
4.听问题,将原文的意思对应选项。
对应选项一般有四种情况按难度依次为
原词复现:选项中的用词和原文完全一样
3. 短文听力(Passage Listening)的答题技巧。
这部分试题一共有10道试题,有三个短文,每个短文之后可能会有3-4个问题,短文听力部分的试题除了上面提到的长对话的解题方案外,平时还应加强阅读的训练,同时在考试中运用阅读的一些技巧。比如在听的过程中注意判断哪句话是主题句(topic sentence),在阅读中,我们了解主题句的位置,因此在听的时候就应该特别注意听开头句和结束句,从而确定主题句。
4、推理推测题
这类题型需对文中信息进行分析推断,才能作出正确的选择。提问方式有:W hat can we infer from the passage? What does the speaker most concerned about? W hat does the speaker think about the problem?等等。
2、抢看短文,预测听写内容
听写的短文一般在1O0 200词左右,共重复三遍,考生可利用听正文前的空隙,略看一下短文,做到“有的放矢”。去年6月份大学英语四级考试中的听写文章, 考生只要扫一眼便会知道是一篇关于学生压力与父母关系的问题,这样就不会措手不及,心慌意乱,影响正常水平的发挥了。
3、使用速记方法,从文中找出答案
3、对错判断题
英语四级听力答题方法
英语四级听力答题方法英语四级听力答题方法一、命题特点四级考试短文听力的命题特点主要包括:1. 形似阅读理解,难度相差悬殊。
听力短文在形式上与阅读理解基本相同,都是根据材料所包含的信息回答后面提出的问题,但听力短文材料的难度比阅读理解小得多,只相当于一般的口语材料。
因此考生完全没有必要被其外在形式吓倒。
2. 短文播放时间固定,但有弹性时间可利用。
虽然短文播放的时间及回答问题的时间是固定的,但播放听力录音之前有大约90秒的试音时间,且在播放短文之前要播放本题的指令部分(directions),这些时间都是可以利用的。
3. 短文体裁较为固定,为做出正确判断提供了语境依据。
听力短文多为说明文或叙述性小故事,材料较为通俗易懂,这使提前根据所给选项推断材料内容成为可能。
4. 选项已知,可作为推断短文内容的依据。
虽然材料的内容只播放一遍,但每小题的选项是提前给定的,考生可以根据选项所提供的信息,利用前面提到的弹性时间进行推断,为充分获取短文信息创造更加有利的条件。
5. 各小题类型相对固定,有助于总结答题规律。
多年来听力短文的试题类型是相对固定的,主要包括细节题、推断题、态度题、数字题、主旨题等。
这给我们正确解题提供了启发和思路。
二、应试技巧结合听力短文的命题特点,我们可总结出如下解题步骤:首先,浏览已知选项,推断问题的内容和短文大意。
在播放短文之前,我们可以利用弹性时间浏览各小题选项,推断短文的体裁和大致内容,为播放短文时充分获取信息做准备。
另外,也可据此推断问题的类型甚至内容以便听录音时更有针对性。
其次,手眼脑并用,记录关键信息。
播放短文录音期间要听记兼顾,以听为主。
一篇短文就是一个信息群,完全靠大脑记忆所有的信息往往是很困难的。
因此我们应该把获取的主要信息有选择性地记录下来,特别是有关细节,为做出正确选择做准备。
需要特别注意的是这时"听"应该是第一位的,千万不要因为记录前面的信息而漏听后面的信息。
英语四级听力部分的应试技巧
英语四级听力部分的应试技巧近年来,英语四级考试已成为大学生求职的基本要求之一。
而听力部分作为其中的重要环节,往往给考生带来不小的挑战。
本文将为大家介绍一些应试技巧,帮助大家在英语四级听力部分取得更好的成绩。
一、提前熟悉题型事先了解题型是提高听力考试成绩的关键。
在备考期间,我们需要熟悉四个题型:听力选择题、听写题、填空题和多选题。
每个题型都有其常见的出题方式和解题技巧,了解题型特点可以更加有针对性地进行备考。
二、培养听力习惯在日常生活中培养良好的听力习惯同样对应试有帮助。
我们可以多听英语广播、电视节目、英语歌曲等,尝试用英语环境来提高自己的听力水平。
此外,多做听力练习题也可以有效提高听力技巧。
三、提高听力速度英语四级听力考试中,时间紧迫是一个常见的问题。
因此,我们需要培养快速抓住关键信息的能力。
可以通过多做听力练习,逐渐提高自己的听力速度。
在听力过程中,遇到不认识的单词或短语,可以尝试根据上下文猜测其意思,而不是停下来查字典。
四、注意听力技巧除了提高听力速度外,我们还需要注意一些听力技巧。
首先,要注意形式词和内容词。
形式词一般不重要,而内容词则更有价值。
其次,要注意听到的关键词。
关键词往往可以帮助我们正确回答问题。
此外,还需要注意听力材料的结构,例如段落结构和语气变化等,这些都可能影响到答题。
五、多做模拟题在备考期间,多做模拟题可以帮助我们熟悉题型,找到自己的备考不足之处。
可以选择一些历年真题来进行模拟练习,从而更好地了解自己在听力部分的表现。
同时,可以注意一些常见的错误选项,帮助我们避免被干扰。
六、做好笔记在听力考试中,做好笔记是非常重要的。
可以通过记住一些关键词或关键信息,帮助我们更好地回答问题。
同时,合理安排笔记的布局也能提高整体的笔记效率,例如使用箭头或圈出重点。
综上所述,英语四级听力部分的应试技巧对于取得好成绩非常重要。
我们可以通过提前了解题型、培养听力习惯、提高听力速度、注意听力技巧、多做模拟题和做好笔记等方法来提高听力水平。
英语四级听力短文应试技巧
c) 针对内在含义提问/推断题 What can you infer / not infer from the passage﹖ What does the passage mainly suggest﹖
2、抢读选项,预测文章内容&问题。 3、听清主题句,把握文章的主题思想。第一 句、第二句和最后一句 4、 边听边记,抓住关键信息。 段落理解的重要任务是确定关键句和关键信 息,凡是在选项中重复到的原句都应当做标 记; 文中反复出现同一单词或同一类单词,也值得 注意,包含与这类单词的选项能较好的体现中 心,通常是正确答案
四级辅导—— 听力短文
记叙文:主要包括新闻、故事、人物传记 等 考查的细节题较多 注意关键信息,如时间、地点、人物、原 因,以及人物传记中对人物有重大意义的 事件 考生应快速浏览选项,推测出短文的大致 内容,听录音时把注意力集中在关键信息 上。
说明文:主要包括文化教育类、社会制度类和 科普研究类文章。 由于说明文所涉及的内容相当广泛,考生应注意平 时多阅读、多积累,扩大自己的知识面,尤 其要注意西方文化与本国文化不同的地方,以及科 学技术的新发展、新变化。 文化教育类和社会制度类短文虽然题材广泛,内容 通俗易懂,句型结构较简单。 可通过篇首或篇尾的主题句推测文章内容。 科普研究类文章往往是考生比较陌生的话题,句型 结构较复杂,也会经常出现生僻词。 但是此类文章的题目一般都较简单,细节题较多, 考生可边听边看题目选项,捕获关键信息,放 弃无关紧要的信息和听不明白的词。
文议论 听时注意作者的观点 态度以及支撑其观点所 列举的事实和数据。 主题句一般在段首或段 尾 设置的问题多是主旨大 意题和造成现象问题的 原因类题。
大学英语四级备考应试方法
大学英语四级备考应试方法现在英语四级成为了许多公司的敲门砖,广阔学子也纷纷奔赴在四级英语考试上。
在考四级之前要做什么预备呢?下面是我为大家整理的关于高校英语四级备考应试方法,盼望对您有所关心!高校英语四级听力备考方法1. 关于对话题(难度较低)对话题可以说是考生最易拿分的部分,建议考生在做这部分题目时,按以下三个步骤来完成。
第一步:预读选项。
听录音前先扫瞄一下题目的四个选项,这是做好听力题目的必要前提。
考生通过分析四个选项,再结合自己的猜想,就可以对对话所涉及的话题有个大体的了解,这样就可以带着问题去听,就能将留意力集中在对话中的关键信息点,从而减轻听的负担。
其次步:把握关键词和关键句。
在听录音的过程中,考生要留意把握一些关键词和关键句。
首先要留意听表示转折关系的词汇,例如but, however, unfortunately, unexpectedly, to tell the truth等。
其次也要留意听关键句。
在对话题中,往往会有一些表示建议或劝说的句子,例如“Why…?” “Why not…?” “Why don’t you/we…?” “It would be better to do...” “Wouldn’t it be better to do…?” 依据对历年四级听力真题的分析,这类关键词和关键句之后往往是考点所在,所以考生要加以重视。
第三步:推断相关场景。
考生要学会通过捕获听力题目和听力录音中消失的关键词来推断相关场景。
四级听力常考的场景有:学习场景、工作场景、天气场景、医院场景、租房场景、消遣场景、餐馆场景、选课场景等。
推断出相关的场景有利于考生在解题时有据可依,提高解题正确率。
在这里笔者也提示考生,由于英语(课程)是一种模式化的语言,在固定的场景中,其词汇和表达也相对比较固定,所以考生应在平常留意多积累一些场景中的高频词汇和习惯表达,以提高听力理解力量。
2. 关于短文理解(难度较高)短文理解部分的文章信息量大、题材范围广。
CET4听力应试技巧
CET4听力应试技巧英语四级考试(CET4)应试技巧1听力部分测试分为三部分1.对话部分是日常生活中的一般对话,即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习等话题,可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面。
2.短篇听力材料是题材熟悉、情节不太复杂的故事、讲话、叙述、对话等,如动物介绍、地区及大学情况介绍等。
短文主要考查考生对文章大意、中心思想、重要细节的理解与领会,以及根据所获取的相关信息,对文中的某些细节作出联想、判断,也有就短文中的某一事实和人物进行提问的题目。
3.复合式听写是最近几年四级考试改革的一个重要内容,其目的是为了能够客观地检测学生的听力水平。
它包括对理解能力(即“听”)和一定的书面表达能力(即“写”)这两方面的测试。
复习方法1.扎实的语言基本功听力理解技巧是建立在听力理解水平基础上的,而听力理解水平是通过听力理解能力来体现的,它包括记忆和回想的能力、选择要点的能力、推断演绎的能力、判断和得出结论的能力以及运用背景知识的能力。
词汇主要涉及如何处理“生词”的问题,即利用上下文、同位语猜词的能力和一词多义的辨别能力。
语法主要包括那些最基本的语法现象,如时态、语态、虚拟语气、比较级、最高级、否定式和说话人的口气等。
语音、语调、词汇、语法是语言的基本要素,对它们的熟练掌握是打好语言基本功的关键。
2.预测、综合判断能力总体来说听力技巧包括听前、听中和听后的准备,实施过程和相应的预测、记忆以及综合判断能力。
听前预测是指从所给的文字材料和答案选项等线索中发现一些背景信息,力求缩小谈话者的话题,它能帮助考生搞清所听内容的类型和结构甚至主题。
考生听的时候可避免过分注重每个单词从而影响对全篇中心思想的理解。
考生应抢时间阅读试卷上的选项,争取主动,以便在听音时有针对性。
听前预测有一定的客观依据,即话题所使用的词语的范围,这种内容越具体范围就越窄。
不管什么人说话都有一定的逻辑性,这种逻辑性又具有共性,受过一定教育的人是可以把握的。
CET4听力应考策略与技巧
第一章听力理解第一节听力题型改革概述听力比例由原来的20%提升到35%:短对话部分由原来的10题减至8题;增加两篇长对话,题量在3至4题每篇,一共7题;短文(俗称“段子题”)仍为3篇,题量在3至4题每篇,一共10题;复合式听写保持不变。
以上4个听力部分中,短对话和长对话的分值一共占15%,而短文和复合式听写的分值一共占20%。
听力题材涉及的范围更加广泛,形式灵活多样,包括对话、讲座、广播电视节目等等。
第二节听力题型概述及应试策略一、关于对话题(一) 长短对话听力题改革与分析1. 听力短对话部分虽然由原先的10题改为8题,但就其题目特点与解题思路而言与以往的老题型没有太大的差异。
这些题目一如既往地贯彻了以往的几大常见考点:·转折引起的作者态度及谈论重点的变化;·对现象原因的阐述与补充;·反问句式、反意疑问句式的考察:反问和反意疑问在四级考试中永远以一种无疑而问的形式出现,这次依然用了这样的一个形式。
因此,只要能很好把握其“无疑而问”的特点,就能方便解题。
当然也应该注意到,反问句往往作为加强语气的建议句型出现的这一考点。
·建议句型的考察:建议句型往往是比较复杂的考点之一,因为句型相对比较多,而且隐蔽性比较强。
·场景、人物关系的推测;·语音语调的考察。
综上所述,试点考试将依然遵循以往的考试规律和特点,一脉相承。
但所谓的短对话却也越来越长,这也体现了现在考试在句型句式、言外之意和内容复杂化三个方面的发展趋势。
2. 听力长对话并不可怕,它结合了短对话对问答句式,建议请求,和关键场景赐予的考察和长段子对文章层次和理解能力的要求。
所以做这样的题目往往需要具备综合的素质,既要注意其中的细节,又要注意整体的把握,还要能够应付7道题目的题量,这比以往的四级题目对综合能力的要求显著提高了。
(二) 长短对话听力技巧应注意以下几点:1. 提前阅读选项,判断问题所属,从而集中精力于有关信息。
CET4模拟测试题
CET4模拟测试题在英语学习的过程中,CET4考试一直被视为一个重要的里程碑,代表着英语水平的一个关键标准。
许多学生将其列为自己的学习目标,希望通过这一考试证明自己的英语能力。
然而,CET4考试的复杂性和难度也给不少考生带来了不小的压力和困扰。
为了帮助大家更好地应对CET4考试,下面我们来进行一场CET4模拟测试,以检验自己的英语水平和备考情况。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the endof each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. A) 200 B) 300 C) 400 D) 500.2. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday D) Thursday.3. A) 60 meters B) 75 meters C) 90 meters D) 105 meters.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.4. A) Having a picnic. B) Playing basketball. C) Having a barbecue. D) Playing cards.5. A) At 3:00. B) At 4:00. C) At 5:00. D) At 6:00.6. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By bike. D) On foot.7. A) It's far from the bus station. B) There's a taxi stand nearby.C) It's close to the city market. D) The airport is to the west of it.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) The woman's data is unreliable. B) The woman’s plan is quite feasible.C) The man doesn't approve of the woman's plan. D) The man is willing to assist the woman.9. A) 10. B) 20. C) 30. D) 40.10. A) In a supermarket. B) In an online shop. C) In a restaurant. D) In a book store.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.For a health-conscious individual, 11 can be a challenge when dining out. Let’s face it – most meals served at restaurants are 12 in fat, calories, and hidden ingredients. But don’t fret! You can still dine out and maintain your healthy 13. By following a few simple guidelines, dining out can be both 14 and enjoyable.First, make sure to order dishes that are grilled, 15, poached, or broiled. These cooking methods are generally lower in fat and 16 in calories compared to fried food items. Also, be cautious about ordering dishes that are 17 in cream, butter, or cheese, as these items can significantly 18 your calorie intake. Instead, opt for dishes that are cooked with olive oil or lemon juice for added flavor. When it comes to portion sizes, try to avoid the 19 of ordering super-sized meals; instead, stick to smaller portions or sharing dishes with your dining companions.Remember, dining out should be a 20, not a punishment. By making healthy choices and being mindful of your portions, you can enjoy delicious meals without compromising your health goals.A) challenge B) nutritious C) indulge D) saturated E) flavorful F) reduce G) menu H) dining I) heavy J) attractiveSection BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The benefits of reading are well-23. In addition to expanding one’s knowledge and vocabulary, reading has been 24 to reduce stress, improve focus and concentration, and even enh ance empathy. However, in today’s fast-paced world, finding the time to read can be a 25. Here are some tips to help you incorporate more reading into your daily routine:Set a daily reading 26. By designating a specific time each day for reading, you are more likely to stick to your goal. Whether it’s in the morning with a cup of coffee or before bed as part of your wind-down routine, finding a consistent time to 27 can help make reading a habit.Carry a book with you 28. By having a book with you at all times, you can take advantage of small pockets of time throughout the day, such as waiting in line or during your commute. Instead of reaching for your phone, 29 a book and immerse yourself in a different world.Join a book club or reading group. Being part of a community of readers can enhance your reading experience by providing opportunities for discussion and 30. Hearing different perspectives and insights can deepen your appreciation for a book and introduce you to genres or authors you may not have considered before.A) access B) flow C) convenient D) benefits E) appreciation F) acknowledged G) routine H) interact I) individuals J) unwindSection CDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.When it comes to learning, practice makes perfect. Whether you are learning a new language, instrument, or sport, continuous practice is key to mastering any skill. However, it’s not just the quantity of practice that matters; the quality of practice is equally important. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your practice sessions:1. Set specific goals. Instead of simply going through the motions, set clear and achievable goals for each practice session. Whether it’s mast ering a new chord on the guitar or memorizing ten new vocabulary words, having a specific goal in mind can keep you focused and motivated.2. Focus on your weaknesses. While it’s tempting to stick to what you’re already good at, focusing on your weaknesses is essential for growth. Identify areas where you struggle and dedicate time to improving those areas. By addressing your weaknesses head-on, you can become a more well-rounded learner.3. Seek feedback. Whether it’s from a teacher, mentor, or peer, feedb ack is crucial for improvement. Don’t be afraid to ask for feedback on your performance and be open to constructive criticism. Constructive feedback can provide valuable insights and help you identify areas for improvement.4. Be consistent. Practice is most effective when done consistently. Instead of cramming all your practice into one session, try to spread it out over multiple sessions. Consistent practice not only helps reinforce skills and knowledge but also allows for better retention in the long run.By following these tips, you can make the most of your practice sessions and achieve your learning goals more effectively. Remember, practice may not always be easy, but the rewards of improvement make it all worthwhile.Part III Writing (60 minutes)[Word Count: XXXX]总结:通过以上模拟CET4测试,我们可以更好地了解自己在听力、阅读和写作方面的水平。
四级听力模拟试题及答案
四级听力模拟试题及答案一、短对话理解(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the gym.C) Go to the concert.2. Why does the woman suggest taking a taxi?A) Because it's faster.B) Because it's cheaper.C) Because it's more comfortable.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Friends.C) Colleagues.4. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She's very clumsy.B) She's very tired.C) She's very busy.5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He agrees with it.B) He disagrees with it.C) He has no opinion.答案:1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B二、长对话理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)听下面两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题听完后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答该小题。
大学英语四级听力练习及参考答案
大学英语四级听力练习及参考答案听力真题:17.A. The plane is full.B. The plane is late.C. The plane has broken down.D. The flight is canceled.18.A. All rooms are taken.B. Many spare rooms are available.C. There are only double rooms.D. There is just a single room.答案解析:17.W: Sorry, sir. The flight is somewhat behind schedule.M: Thank you. You will tell us as soon as you know somethingdefinite,won't you?Q: What can we learn from the conversation?正确答案:B解析:女士说飞机晚点了,故B正确。
late即behind schedule的同义表达。
18.M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago.W: I'm sorry, but your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we're full up.Q: Why couldn't the man book a room as he wished?正确答案:A解析:女士回答说,因为这个星期城里有些会议,所以房间都订满了。
故A正确。
据full up是订房场景的常用关键词可作答。
听力真题:13.A. Intensive Reading.B. Extensive Reading.C. Literature.D. Listening.14.A. The woman goes to a full-time school.B. The woman has to work to support herself.C. The woman's classes are not difficult.D. The woman takes evening courses.答案解析:13.W: Have you bought all the books you need thissemester yet?M: I've bought a book for listening practice, but thetextbooks for intensive reading and literature weresold out.Q: Which course has the man got a book for?正确答案:D解析:男士说他“买了一本听力书”,可知选项D听力正确。
大学英语四级考试听力模拟试卷(有答案)
大学英语四级考试听力模拟试卷Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A.,B.,C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.Questions 1 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1、A. His father. B. His mother.C. His brother.D. His sister.2、A. A big travel agency. B. An experienced salesman.C. A job opportunity.D. A general sales manager.3、A. Mr. Green is in a meeting. B. Mr. Green is out of the building.C. Mr. Green has too much work.D. Mr. Green doesn't work there anymore.4、A. The man should call a friend. B. The man should work on his car.C. The man should take a taxi.D. The man should walk to work.5、A. The woman would understand if she did Mary's job.B. The woman should do the typing for Mary.C. The woman should work as hard as Mary.D. The woman isn't a skillful typist.6、A. He doesn't care much about it.B. He enjoys it very much.C. He doesn't mind ever though it's tedious.D. He hates working overtime.7、A. The woman is driving too fast. B. The woman is driving at a slow speed.C. The woman has broken a traffic rule.D. The woman has parked her car in a wrong place.8、A. He praises the woman for doing a good job.B. He enjoys the steak.C. He wants the steak to be cooked for a good while.D. He wants the woman to bring him the steak quickly.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、A. The purpose of laughter. B. The cause of laughter and its effects.C. Why and when people laugh.D. The origin of laughter.10、A. It is a survival technique for babies.B. It can ease hostilities between parents and children.C. It can make parents fell relaxed to take care of children.D. It can help children to fight diseases.11、A. She can hear them crying very loudly at the zoo.B. She has heard them panting and was told it was laughter.C. She has read about it from Darwin.D. She used to work at a zoo.12、A. He has some pet apes in his apartment.B. He is worried that the chicken he left out will spoil.C. He is worried that his roommates will eat all the chicken.D. He is worried that he will miss out on his dinner.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. She is not sure whether to get a credit card or not.B. She is not sure how to use a credit card.C. She is not sure which credit card to choose.D. She is not sure how much credit line she needs.14、A. Her interest charges are very high after the grace period.B. She can be cut off from using your card.C. She is charged nothing until that date onwards;D. She can keep track of her finances.15、A. Find out more from research.B. Find out more by talking to the bank staff.C. Take some time before actually making a decision.D. Compare a range of options.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD..Passage oneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16、A. China laid the foundation of its first Women and Children Museum last Sunday.B. The project is expected to open in 2007.C. The project is expected to be completed in 2008.D. The museum covers 40,000 square meters on Chang'an Avenue.17、A. To promote gender equality and childhood development.B. To fill a gap in China's museum construction history.C. To promote the growth of economy.D. To boost the development of Beijing's Chang'an Avenue.18、A. Showing children's living conditions, social status, cultural customs.B. Providing a space for children's communication.C. Showing documents, videos, pictures, costumes, toys or handicrafts concerning Chinese children.D. Being interactive and provide a space for children's study and creation.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19、A. They thought it was the weapon of the gods.B. They thought it was electricity.C. They thought it was firework of the gods.D. They thought it was a mystery.20、A. He made the first lightning rod.B. He invented electricity.C. He built the Empire State Building.D. He prevented lightning from hitting cars.21、A. A swimming pool. B. A high ground.C. Under a tree.D. A closed car.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、A. Humans. B. Poultry. C. Fish. D. Monkeys.23、A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 20.24、A. Out of the 15 confirmed human cases of bird flu in China last year, there were 8 deaths.B. Out of the 15 confirmed human cases of bird flu in China last year, there were 10 deaths.C. Out Of the 34 confirmed human cases of bird flu in China last year, there were 15 deaths.D. Out of the 34 confirmed human cases of bird flu in China last year, there were 10 deaths.25、A. Europe. B. Africa. C. America. D. Asia.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sand covers not just sea-shores, but also ocean beds, deserts and mountains. It is one of the most common substances on earth. And it is a 26 element in man-made materials too—27 is largely sand, while glass is made by melting sand and some other elements.What exactly is sand? In fact, according to the most generally 28 scheme of measurement, devised by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, grains qualify as sand if their 29 is greater than 0.06 of a millimeter and less than 0.6 of a millimeter.Depending on its age and 30 , particular sand can consist of tiny pebbles or porous granules. Its grains may have the shape of 31 or spirals, their edges jagged or smooth. They have come from the 32 of rocks, or from the skeletons of marine organisms, which accumulate on the 33 of the oceans, or even from volcanic eruptions.Usually, the older the granule, 34 The fine, white beaches of northern Scotland, for instance, are recycled from sandstone several hundred million years old. 35 .Sand is an irreplaceable industrial factor, which has many uses; but it bas one vital function you might never even notice. Sand cushions our land from the sea's impact, 36 .答案:Listening ComprehensionSection A1、D[解析]W: I suppose you have bought some gifts for your family.M: Well, I've bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I haven't decided what to buy for my mother, probably some jewels.Q: Whom did the man buy the books for?2、C[解析]W: Look, it says they want a senior sales manager, and it seems that it is a big company.M: That's great! For you might have to travel a lot. Do they say anything about experience?Q: What are they talking about?3、A[解析]W: I'm sorry, but I'm afraid that you can't go in now. Mr. Green is in a conference right now.M: OK. I'll just wait for him here.Q: Why can't the man see Mr. Green?4、C[解析]M: How can I get to work without a car?W: Why don't you call for a taxi?Q: What does the woman mean?5、A[解析]W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you try typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What does the man mean?6、B[解析]W: You seem to have a lot of work to do at your office. You're always staying late and working overtime.M: That's true. But it's no bother to me. The work is interesting. I don't mind extra hours at all.Q: How does the man feel about his job?7、C[解析]M: This is a one-way street. Didn't you see the sign?W: Sorry. I didn't.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?8、C[解析]W: How would you like your steak done?M: Uh... let me think... OK, well done, please.Q: What does the man mean?9、B[解析] 9-12M: Well, you seemed to be having fun watching the movie?W: Yeah, it was funny. I think it kept me in stitches right from the start.M: You know, whenever I watch a comedy, I always like to know why it is that people like to laugh. I mean, why does it feel so good to laugh?W: Yeah, I heard from my biology professor that even after centuries of scientific research, no one knows why human beings and just a few other primates laugh.M: I read that Charles Darwin thought that laughter begins with small babies. He believed that even prehistoric parents must have interpreted baby's laughter. The parents enjoyed the laughter, which encouraged them to continue caring for the child.W: Yes, apparently researchers have also found that it has a positive effect on many parents and that it produces certain hormones that actually switch on the body's immune system and actually help fight off diseases. So it could be to help fight off diseases.M: I also heard that some psychology professors found that men are more likely to make jokes than women are, and women are more likely to laugh at them than men are.W: If only your jokes are funny, I might laugh more and fit the pattern.M: Well, I've heard that apes also like laughing.W: I heard that too. Chimpanzees, apes, and a few other primates laugh, but no other animals do. I've seen them laugh at zoos, when tickling each other, and when playing chasing games. Their laugh sounds like rapid panting, but I've been assured it's a kind of laughing.M: Which reminds me I'd better get back to those apes I have for roommates before they eat all the chicken I left out in the kitchen!9. What is the main issue being discussed throughout the conversation?10、C[解析]According to Darwin, why do people laugh?11、B[解析]How does the woman know the primates do laugh?12、C[解析]Why does the man suddenly break up the conversation?13、C[解析] 13-15M: Morning, Alice. Still having problems with your faucet?W: No, got that fixed. But I have another headache—trying to make a decision about credit cards. Well, I need one but which one?M: Yes, that is tricky, especially since the rates are not standard.W: That's fight. What people don't realize is that the credit associations like Visa and MasterCard don't issue credit cards or set terms and interest rates individual banks do,M: So you will need to investigate what interest rates are charged by different issuers.W: Yes, also how the rates are actually calculated, I think.M: Alice, you should remember to ask them what roles you must follow to maintain these rates. If you don't pay off your bill, all new charges will begin rising immediately.W: Yes, that's another problem and banks charge varying amounts for annual membership, late payments and exceeding your credit line.M: You know, I read somewhere that 70% of people with credit cards pay interest on their purchases and only about 2% of the cardholders knew the interest rate they were being charged. Nearly all credit card debt carries an interest rate of 24% or less.W: Wow, I guess I should ask a few hard questions.13. What's the woman's problem?14、A[解析]Why is it important for the woman to know her grace period?15、B[解析]What will the woman probably do next?Section B16、D[解析] 16-18China laid the foundation of its first Women and Children Museum here on Saturday, located on Beijing's Chang'an Avenue, to boost gender equality and childhood development."The museum will fill a gap in China's museum construction history and contribute to carrying forward China's fine national culture," said Huang Qingyi, vice president of the Ali-China Women's Federation, at the foundation stone laying ceremony.The project is expected to be completed in 2007 and will open to visitors in2008, when Beijing holds the Olympic Games.The museum covers 40,000 square meters on Chang'an Avenue, which is the city's main street. It will have exhibition halls describing the role and history of women and children, multi-function meeting rooms and other facilities.The halls for women aim to show women's living conditions, social status, cultural customs and their contributions to the society, while those for children will be interactive and provide a space for their study and recreation.The All-China Women's Federation and several other government departments have started the relic- collection work both in China and overseas. They plan to gather documents, videos, pictures, costumes, toys or handicrafts concerning Chinese women and children at different historical periods.16. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?17、A[解析]Why did China decide, to build its first Women and Children Museum?18、D[解析]What will the hails for children in the museum be like?19、A[解析] 19-21In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods. In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth.The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod. This device protects buildings from damage by lightning.Scientists estimate that there are about 2 billion flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average of one person every day.The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and should not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and should net touch wires or metal things.19. What did some ancient people think of lightning?20、A[解析]According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Benjamin Franklin?21、D[解析]Which is the best place to go during an electrical storm?22、B[解析] 22-25China has agreed to share 20 virus samples from poultry killed by bird flu, in an effort to help scientists trying to develop a vaccine, the WHO said. WHO officials in Beijing said Chinese authorities had granted WHO's request for up to 20 live samples, which will be analyzed in international laboratories to improve understanding of the killer virus.The two sides are working out the logistics, including how to ship the samples and which lab they will go to. The shipment is "significantly larger" than the last one China provided, which consisted of five live viruses from poultry in 2004.WHO enjoyed good cooperation with China's Ministry of Health, which has shared viruses from human cases, but confronted problems trying to convince the Ministry of Agriculture to share samples.Through negotiations, the two sides worked out an arrangement that will give the scientists due credit and involve them in subsequent research whenever possible.WHO officials expressed the hope that the agreement could open the way for more regular sharing of viruses, which is important to determine the different types of strains of the deadly bird flu virus that exist and how they affect humans differently.China has reported 34 outbreaks among poultry since the beginning of last year and 15 confirmed human cases of bird flu, resulting in 10 deaths.The virus has killed more than 100 people worldwide since 2003, mostly in Asia. It has spread from Asia to Europe and Africa in recent months.22. Where did the 20 virus samples to be shared by WHO come from?23、A[解析]How many virus samples did China provide in the last shipment in 2004?24、B[解析]Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?25、D[解析]Which region has been affected most seriously by the bird flu?Section C26、major[解析] 26-36Sand covers not just sea-shores, but also ocean beds, deserts and mountains. It is one of the most common substances on earth. And it is a (26) major element in man-made materials too—(27) concrete is largely sand, while glass is made by melting sand and some other elements.What exactly is sand? In fact, according to the most generally (28) accented scheme of measurement, devised by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, grains qualify as sand if their (29) diameter is greater than 0.06 of a millimeter and less than 0.6 of a millimeter.Depending on its age and (30) origin, particular sand can consist of tiny pebbles or porous granules. Its grains may have the shape of (31) stars or spirals,their edges jagged or smooth; They have come from the (32) erosion of rocks, or from the skeletons of marine organisms, which accumulate on the (33) bottom of the oceans, or even from volcanic eruptions.Usually, the older the granule, (34) the finer they are and the smoother their edges. The fine, white beaches of northern Scotland, for instance, are recycled from sandstone several hundred million years old. (35) Perhaps they will be stone once more. in another few hundred million years.Sand is an irreplaceable industrial factor, which has many uses; but it has one vital function you might never even notice. Sand cushions our land from the sea's impact, (36) and geologists say it often does a better lob of protecting, our shores than the most advanced coastal technology.27、concrete 28、accepted 29、diameter 30、origin 31、stars 32、erosion 33、bottom 34、the finer they are and the smoother their edges 35、Perhaps they will be stone once more, in another few hundred million years 36、and geologists say it often does a better job of protecting our shores than the most advanced coastal technology。
四级听力应试技巧
四级听力应试技巧作为大学教授,我认为四级听力考试对于大部分学生来说都是一个挑战。
只要你掌握了一些有效的技巧和策略,你就能在考试中取得好成绩。
以下是10条关于四级听力应试技巧:1. 提前准备:考生要提前了解考试的内容和结构,审视试卷,保证对每一部分都有清晰的了解。
你也可以通过模拟试卷进行练习。
2. 熟悉各种听力类型:听力考试有许多不同的题型,如听段对话、独白、新闻报道等。
学生应该熟悉这些不同题型,并使用相应的技巧来解决。
3. 借助上下文理解:不要在听到一些不知道的词汇时直接停下来,而是要根据上下文来理解它们,并确保理解整个句子和段落的意思。
4. 注重关键词:在听的过程中,一些关键词可以帮助你理解整个句子的意思。
如果你注意能捕捉到这些关键词,你的理解能力会不断提高。
5. 监听修辞技巧:在英语中,修辞技巧是常见的,例如隐喻、比喻、借用等。
学生应该掌握这些技巧,以更好地理解语音。
6. 听写练习:这是最好的方式来提高你的听力能力。
你可以通过听力练习材料自己练习,或者找到提供听写服务的老师或机构。
7. 记笔记:听力考试中,学生可以在试卷上记笔记,比如缩写词、数字、人名等。
这有助于你回答问题时回顾内容。
8. 注意词汇量:在学生准备四级听力考试时,不仅要掌握基本单词和短语,还要学习新闻和其他主题的专业术语。
9. 抓住不同选项:在听力考试中,选项有时非常相似。
学生应该仔细听每个选项并理解它们的意思,以便正确选择答案。
10. 越快越好:在听力考试中,学生必须努力听懂并快速理解内容。
你应该逐渐加快速度来适应考试。
以上是10条关于四级听力应试技巧,希望对你有所帮助。
记住,成功的听力考试需要在备考过程中付出大量的时间和努力,掌握这些技巧是非常重要的。
大学英语四级听力训练试题
大学英语四级听力训练经典试题A good winter brings a good summer.以下是为大家搜索的大学听力训练经典试题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A) At a hospital.B) At the airport.C) At Mr. Smith's home.D) At Mrs. Saxon's home.2.A) 9:50.B) 8:30.C) 9:00.D) 9:15.3.A) Cab driver.B) Traffic policeman.C) Conductor.D) Lawyer.4.A) To the museum.B) To a wedding.C) To India.D) To a birthday party.5.A) Near the station.B) In the countryside.C) In the city.D) Near his work place.6.A) The woman has it.B) The man has it.C) It's in the waste paper basket.D) It's in a book.7.A) Do the work for the woman.B) Take care of the woman.C) Work together with the woman.D) Drive the woman home.8.A) He doesn't want to.B) He's sick.C) He has to work.D) He has to study.9.A) One of his friends was absent from the party.B) All his friends were present at the party.C) All his friends took partners to the party.D) Not all his friends came to the party.10.A) The weatherman is usually aurate in his forecast.B) The weatherman is usually inaurate in his forecast.C) It will be sunny all day.D) It will be raining all day.Directions:In this section you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered S8 to S10, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The word "sport" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant (S1) wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for (S2) games. This is the usual (S3) of the word today.People spend a lot of their (S4) time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called (S5) sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a football star in England can earn more than ?1,000,000. (S6) golf and tennis (S7) can make more than one million in a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. (S8) . Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sport. (S9) . It says "Buy the same shirt and shoes as …". (S10) . Sport is no longerjust something for people's spare time.。
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单词部分: 单词、单词首字母、代表字母 句子部分: 确定核心词汇 ► 第二遍: 单词部分: 填写完整 句子部分: 构架主要含义 ► 第三遍: 检查单词、完善句子 ► 注意:在音频开始前,利用一切可用的时间快速 阅读短文。
关于三个句子听写
►
方式一:名词转代词
例如:I used to study in that university. 改为:I studied there. 例如:because all of the equipments were too big for the then five-year old student 改为:Because the equipments were big for him. 例如,将问中的Tata Group 用TG代替
重点:学校的地理位置,资金来源,校园环境,师生情况,课程情况, 图书馆,课外活动,学校特色
►
2.机构介绍(监狱,图书馆等) (04年6月P2UKprison/06年6月US restaurant/07年6月US state fair) 3.社会热点、社会现象 (04年1月pick-pocket/ 05年1月 nonreaders/ 05年6月pie contest /06年1月marriage diamond ring/06年1月1st,2nd children/06年6月bury-grave /07年1月sleep-study) 4.灾难题(毒品,车祸等) (07年1月accident killed child-speech)
►
说明文的文章特点
► 1.文章紧紧围绕一个事物或事件进行描述。 ► 2.文章紧扣一个中心事物,着重描写一个熟
悉事物的与众不同处。 ► 3.语言平实、简洁、明白,有时会用以下修 辞方法:分类法、举例子、做比较、列数字。 ► 4.层次结构清楚,多为总分结构。
说明文的选项特征
► 1.选项简洁概括、不完整句子居多,最多有
最后三句话的听写注意事项
► 1.不要在答题纸上把句子写成一个个分开
的单词。 ► 2. 一定要保持卷面的整洁性。 ► 3. 检查句子中是否有各别单词拼写错误。
如何速记
► 1.用较为熟悉的缩写字母符号
S=sum, F=frequency, e.g.=example, US, UK, CN, WTO, IT
具体考试流程
► 8:50---9:00
试音寻台 ► 9:00---9:10 播放指令,发放作文 ► 9:10 作文考试30’(9:10-9:40) ► 9:35 发快速阅读 ► 9:40---9:55 做快速阅读15’ ► 9:55---10:00 收作文和快速阅读 ► 9:55---10:00 试音寻台 ► 10:00 听力考试(10:00-10:35) ► 听力结束后完成剩余考项 ► 11:20全部考试结束
Assoc=associat, biol=biology, info=information, max=maximum, intro=introduction
► 5.省estmt=estimate, bkgd=background, gvt=government
CET4 听力理解篇
AMANDA
试卷构成 听力对话 第一部分: 听力理解 听力短文
测试内容 短对话 长对话 短文理解 短文听写 篇章阅读理解 仔细阅读理解
测试题型 多项选择 多项选择 多项选择 复合式听写 多项选择 选词填空 是非判断+句子填空或 其他
比例
35%
第二部分: 阅读理解
篇章词汇理解
35%
► 2.只记单词的前三个字母
Pol=politics , dem= democracy, lib=liberal
► 3.用第一个音节的全部和第二个音节的首字母
Pres=presentation, subj=subject, ind=individual, cons=conservative
► 4.省略尾部音节及字母
原词复现:选项中的用词和原文完全一样 同义复现:选项中用一个同义词或词组替换原文中的词 近义复现:选项与原文意思相近,但换了一种表达方式 反意复现:选项与原文表达正好相反,但意思是一样的。如:原文 说如果怎样就会怎样,选项说如果不怎么样就会如何。
短文题常考的八种文章
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1.学校题材(剑桥大学等) (03年6月P3 history of university/06年6月P2)
► 10.偏怪小原则
十大类标志词
1.最高级标志词:most / chief / primary / main / ► 2.唯一级标志词:unique / prefer / every / one / of all ► 3.因果项标志词:contribute to / thanks to / owing to ► 4.转折项关键词:despite / in spite of / instead / while ► 5.序数项标志词:another / the other / next / last ► 6.时间项标志词:today / as / before / after / since ► 7.解释项标志词:namely / in other words / that is ► 8.目的项标志词: aiming to/ in an attempt to ► 9.总结项标志词: in other words/ in short/ on the whole ► 10.强调项标志词:especially / particularly / almost
听力过程中
► 1.
听的最清楚的往往不是答案,但是已经离 答案不远了。(挫折、转折、否定) ► 2. 参照对选项预测的结果,有的放矢地做简 单的记录。(对应记录,细节记录) ► 3. 大部分的短对话是按照question和answer 的结构来设计的,主要的考点会出现在回答 句当中。(信息牵引者、提供者)
一至二题细节体 ► 2.选项往往比较抽象,一般以 it / they / man / woman /等抽象名词做主语 ► 3.选项往往表达因果、目的、手段的小词 如:because / by / to ► 4.选项具备科学性、客观性的特点,但选项 之间缺乏逻辑关系
关于复合听写的时间安排
► 第一遍:
► 6.用g代表ing进行时
Ckg=checking, estg=establishing, decrg=decreasing
► 7.省略介词,连词等
as, in, at, to, but, for, and
► 用符号代替 ► &=and,
w/=with, ► w/o=without, vs=against, ► ==equal/is, H2O=water, ► +=plus/and/also, @=at, ► 2=to, 4=for, ► →=result in, *=most important, ► <=less than, >=more than, ► ↗=go up/increase, ↘=go down/decrease/decline
重点:物体特征、形成原因、分类、最新研究发现和初步结论
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8.故事 (03年6月P1/03年P2/04年6月P1pet bird)
重点:主人公遭遇、变故、主人公做的决定、原因、结局
短文题的解题原则
► 1.听即原则
► 2.重读原则
► 3.顺序原则 ► 4.主题原则(前3后2)
► 5.原因原则
► 6.转折原则 ► 7.光明原则 ► 8.男女原则(重女轻男) ► 9.穷学生原则
快速阅读理解
多项选择
完型填空或改错 第三部分: 完型填空或改错 错误辨认并改正 简答回答 篇章问答或句子翻译 中译英 第四部分: 写作和翻译 15%
写作
短文写作
15%
► 具体考试流程 ► 新CET4
的题型及分值 ► 短对话以及长对话部分应试技巧 ► 短文部分应试技巧 ► 复合听写部分应试技巧 ► 四级听力的训练方法
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6.人物题 (PE teacher creat basketball/07年6月firefighter/07年6月 parents)
重点:生卒年月、出生地、成就(贡献)、坎坷遭遇、结局
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7.科普题 (05年1月 birds’ nest/05年1月 tree rings and solar wind/05 年6月future traffic tools/ 06年1月P1 painkiller/06年1月 space travel-diving/07年1月cold-medicine-bad)
短对话听力的一些原则
► 推理原则
► 挫折原则 ► 男女原则 ► 光明原则 ► 日常生活学习中遇得到事情、问题
学校场景 :宿舍,教室,实验室,图书馆等。 ► 天气场景:天气变化,温度变化,降水,降雪,风沙等灾 害天气。 ► 医院场景:问诊,问候,问药,问价,问方向。 ► 面试场景:个人兴趣,爱好,教育背景,工作经历,对应 聘职位的了解和期盼,对工资待遇和上班时间的特殊要求 等。 ► 租房场景:租金,押金以及数额,支付方式,房客应遵循 的规则,对房屋设施等的介绍等。 ► 娱乐场景:影院,剧院,舞厅,球场,游泳等 ► 餐馆场景:订座,点菜,结帐,小费,投诉等场景。 ► 选课场景:选修课程,必修课程,课程难度,教授要求, 同学推荐,参考书目等。 ► 作业场景:教室与学生,学生与学生,课程作业,课程论 文,学期论文,期中测试,单元小节等。 ► 图书馆场景:借书,还书,丢书,续借,查询,罚单等。
听之后:如何查漏补缺
► 1.检查漏词 ► 2.检查错词 ► 3.检查大小写 ► 4.检查名词单复数,形容词、副词比较级
最高级,动词事态,语态。
四级听力的训练方法
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