2020八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room(第5课时)Section B(2a-2e)课件 (新版)
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean
—Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
(6) —Could I watch TV?
—Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
(7) Could you please help out with a few things?
教学重点
谈论如何征求许可以及如何进行礼貌地请求
教学难点
正确使用本课常用表达；听力训练。
教学方法
情景教学法；任务型教学法。
二、【教学流程】
环节
师生活动
二次备课
I.Preparation
准备
1）课前3分钟检查单词预习情况，教师根据学生读的状况，适当领读，帮助学生正音。
2）找两名学生上台，听写本课所用到的单词和短语：chore dish sweep trash fold meeting，do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, work on the computer, stay out late, get a ride师生先共同批改黑板上的，然后小组内互批互改，组长报告结果。
2) Can you do the dishes?
3) —Could you please do them? —No problem.
4) I’m going to clean the living room.
5) —Could I use your computer? —Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
Last according to the chart describe the chores that Peter and Peter’s mother do.
2019-2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean y
2019-2020学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room?单元重点知识精炼讲解1.Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否定回答：Sorr y , I can’t.2、take out 取出（v+ adv）【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边His teeth hurt badly. The dentist take them out .【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走，取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下；起飞3. Can you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？do the dishes 洗碗【结构1】do the +名词：do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生【结构3】do one’s + 名词do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物4、Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？1】Could I do sth? 我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
Could I go out with my classmate this weekend?2】at least 至少，多指数量或程度上的最低限度。
年八年级英语下册-Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-your-room-S
小结:
could
can 的过去时表 礼貌的请求： 提出建议： 推测:
Байду номын сангаас
示 能力：能够 可以…吗
可以做… 可能
1) I could run fast when I was a child. 2) Could you help me? 3) You could talk to your teacher now. 4) He couldn't be at the school then.
Could you (please) do sth? Could you please clean your room? 肯定回答：Yes, I can. / Yes, sure. / No problem. 否定回答：Sorry, I can't. I have to do my
homework. 二、表示委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事:
3.Who do you think should do housework in a family?
Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are
3c verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the
underlined word in the other form.
1. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun) __I__w_a_l_k_e_d_h_o_m__e_f_r_o_m__s_c_h_o_o_l._(_v_e_r_b_)_______________
1. can表示一般性的请求，语气随便，常用于熟人 之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合；
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room（Seciton B 3a-self check）学习目标：1、我要学会运用本单元的目标语提出客气的请求或征求许可。
2、我能综合掌握情态动词could的用法。
3、我能更好地解决生活中或学习中出现的问题和麻烦。
当堂测评分层达标基础落实★一、翻译下列词组：1. 倒垃圾____________________2. 叠衣服____________________3. 扫地板______________4. 整理床铺______________5. 出去吃饭_______________________6. 搭便车_____________________7. 生某人的气______________ 8. 放学回家__________________ 9. 过来\顺便拜访__________________________10. 扔下____________________ 11. 一直____________________ 12. 吃惊地____________________13. 做家务____________________ 14. 向某人借某物___________ 15. 把某物借给某人_____________________16. 邀请某人参加聚会___________________ 17. 为了_____________________ 18. 依靠_______________发展能力★★二、根据提示完成下列句子1. I’m going to _______ (work out / work on) my computer.2. My mother likes to _____ (make / do) breakfast.3. His grandfather is a great ____ (cook /cooker).4. I like cleaning the bike because it’s __________ (boring / interesting).5. I invited him ______________ (play) the game.6. It took me an hour ______________ (write) the letter.7. I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.8. We _____________ (make) the bed just half an hour ago.9. 我不明白他为什么离开。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit-3-Could-you-please-clean-
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Unit 3SectionA1a-2d【学习目标】1.掌握1a-2d的词语2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；3.学会使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?；【学习重点】掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。
掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。
【学习难点】掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法【学习过程】【一】自主学习明确目标1 试读单词，解决语音问题，联系有关旧单词2 查阅下面的短语动词1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________3．观察以上词组的构成方式：【语言点】1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash?请你把垃极倒掉好吗？—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。
—Could you please do the dishes? 请洗盘子好吗？—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.抱歉，我不能。
我得做作业。
【3】合作探究展示提升1．小组讨论。
What kind of chores Peter and his mom will do?小组讨论怎样回答。
2．小组活动编对话3.听力：先阅读2a题中Peter的父亲拒绝的理由。
然后听2a, 2b。
完成练习并核对答案。
4.小组合作做2c。
5.分角色表演2d, 小组讨论解决疑难问题。
人教版八年级下英语Unit 3 Could you please cleanyourroom知识总结
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关：Could you please+动词原形？表示请求的句子，意为“请你......好吗”，其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形？句中could 表示请求，不表示过去，只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出；拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事；创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面；不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁；反复in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费（时间或金钱）in order to 为了，目的是depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于，由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾；处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾；处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟；片刻（1）any minute now “随时；马上；在任何时刻”，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。
2019-2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit3Couldyoupleaseclean
2019-2020 学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section A (2a-2d) 导教案【学习目标】1.知识目标：持续讨论做家务的词汇，及如何有礼貌的提出要求。
2.能力目标：1).能听懂和讨论做家务的话题。
2).提升听闻能力和使用目口号言的能力。
3.感情目标：经过学习，要热爱劳动 ,而且主动为父亲母亲分担家务。
【要点、难点】能娴熟运用 Could you please...？和 Could I ... ？来委宛地提出恳求或征采他人的允许及如何有礼貌地拒绝他人并表达自己的原因。
【导学指导】一. Duty Report二. Task1 (任务一 ) 复习对于家务的短语和句型1.幻灯片展现，说出对于家务的短语。
2.齐读短语，男女读，分组读。
3.Pair work 运用 Could you please...？来委宛地提出恳求并回答，假如拒绝，给出合理的原因。
三. Task2 目口号言学习1.读目口号言 1). 齐读 2). 男女读 3). 分组读A: Could I use computer?B: Sorry. I’m go to work on it？A: Well ， could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to do homework.2.Pairwork 找几组学生依据语境及图片信息进行示范对话练习。
3.总结议论：小组议论如何征采他人的允许及如何有礼貌地拒绝他人。
四. Task3 听力 2a、2b1.听力前 : 察看 2a 主题图，辨他人物关系及对话地址。
回答：What does Peter want to do？2. 听力中 : 1). Listen carefully. 2).Follow. 3).Listen and repeat.3.听力后 : Pair work 依据 2a 表格运用目口号言表演对话。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean
课标分析本节课遵循《新课标》的基本理念，以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化知识的发展为基础，培养学生英语的综合语言运用能力。
给学生提供贴近生活实际，内容健康的资源，培养他们的积极性，使他们敢于开口，大胆说英语，大胆用英语交流，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心。
本单元讨论的主题Topic 是“家务和许可”Chores and permission, 其功能项目Function 是“礼貌地请求”Make polite requests 和“征求许可”Ask for permission 。
语言目标是要求学生学会情态动词could 来礼貌地进行请求或者征求他人的许可。
主要学习方法是Using context 和Role – play 。
在本单元结束时我们要达到的教学目标是让学生学会谈论做家务的话题，学会用情态动词could 来礼貌地进行请求或者征求他人的许可。
教学目标1 )知识目标：1.能认识并熟记do the dishes, clean the floor,sweep the floor, do the laundries, fold the clothes, take out the trash, make the bed 等短语2.学习并掌握重点句型Could you please……??Yes, can. / No you can’t. Could I ……? Yes, sure.2)能力目标:1.学生能掌握并且使用所学新词和句型来表达日常生活中的锁事。
2. 学生踊跃的参加课堂活动，大胆的开口用英语表达自己。
3.通过小组活动锻炼学生的团队合作能力。
3）情感目标：1.在人际交往中学会礼貌用语，作一个有修养的好孩子。
2.让学生体会父母辛劳，主动帮助承担家务。
3.让学生明白自己才是命运的主宰，努力学习，成就梦想。
3 教学重点和难点教学重点：1 掌握新单词，正确使用本课所学短语和固定搭配。
2020年人教版新目标 英语 八年级下册 Unit 3 Could you please cle
Lesson 3 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点词汇1. fold v.折叠，对折。
He folded the letter and threw it to the rubbish bin. unfold打开，展开。
2.Neither adv.也不。
常见的倒装句型：Neither +情态动词/ 助动词/ be动词+主语,表示后者也不。
--He can’t swim --Neither can I. --They don’t like it. --Neither do I.--I’m not tired. --Neither am I.3.borrow和lend的区别。
4.pass(1)n. (考试及格)通过；通行证。
E.g. I got a pass in the English exam. Show me your pass and I will let you in.(2)v. 前进、穿过、通过，和along, through, down, by连用。
E.g. I pass through a village. The road was too narrow for a car to pass.(3)v. 传递。
E.g. I pass the dish to the next one.5.Waste(1)n.浪费，废物。
E.g. It is a waste of time to talk to her when she is in bed.(2)adj.无法利用的；废弃的。
E.g. Don’t throw the waste in to the rubbish bin.(3)v.浪费。
E.g. In order not to waste electricity, turn of the light.6.Depend v. 依赖，取决于。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit3知识点分析和练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room?知识点讲一讲1（section A）1.peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，请你去倒一下垃圾好吗？2. could you please sweep the floor? 请你把地扫一下好吗？（1）Could +主语+please +动词原形+……？（＝Could +主语+动词原形+……，please?）表示委婉地提出请求，意为“请……，好吗？”肯定回答：yes , sure / of course / certainly.否定回答：sorry, I can’t , I have to ……如：Could you please help me with my English ? ＝Could you help me with my English, please?请你帮助我学英语好吗？（2）take out :意为“带出去；取出”。
如：Take out the rubbish 把垃圾带出去即倒垃圾。
Please take out a piece of paper . 请把这张纸带出去。
Take …out ：把……带出去。
如：my father is taking me out to go for a drive. 我的父亲将带我出去开车。
[拓展] 与take有关的短句take off脱掉；（飞机）起飞take place 发生take part in 参加take care of 照顾take after 与…相像it take sb sometimes to do sth 做某事花费某人一些时间。
如：it took me two hours to do my homework. 做家务花费我两个小时的时间。
（3）sweep the floor ：意为“扫地”与“家务劳动”有关的短语：Take out the rubbish / trash 倒垃圾fold one’s clothes 叠衣服Clean the room 打扫房间make one’s the bed 铺床Do the dishes 洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服Clean the floor 擦地板cook dinner 做饭3.you have to clean your room. 你不得不打扫你的房间。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean
1. d 2. a 3. c 4. e 5. b
2. 4b
Fill in the blanks.
3. Make a list of things your group need to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart.
3.学会使用以下句型：
1) Why wasNancy’s mom angry withNancy?
2) You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house.
3) I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.
(4) I’m just as tired as you.
(5) My mom did not say anything and walked away.
(6) Neither of us did any house work for a week.
(7) Could I borrow that book?
1)学习并掌握新词汇：
throw; all the time; neither; shirt; pass; borrow; lend; finger; hate; while
2)能正确使用以下常用表达：
throw down; come over; all the tome; help out; shout back; in surprise; neither of us; as soon as; pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.; borrow sth. from sb.; lend sb. sth.; hate to do sth.
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3课文重难点知识讲解
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A1.Peter ,could you please take out the trash? 彼得，你能把垃圾倒了吗？【解析1】Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。
Could 不是can的过去式，是委婉、礼貌的说法。
回答用can.【常用答语】肯定回答：Sure./ Of course./ Certainly./No problem.否定回答：Sorry , I can’t 【解析2】take out 取出（v+ adv）【注】: 跟代词做宾语，代词放中间；跟名词做宾语，可放在中间，也可放在后边【短语】take out the trash 倒垃圾take a walk 散步take away 拿走，取走take back 收回take place 发生take off 脱下；起飞The gift is in the box. You can take it out.2. Can you do the dishes.？那你可以洗盘子吗？do the dishes 洗碗【结构1】do the +名词：do the dishes/ laundry 洗餐具/衣服【结构2】do the +动词-ing do the cleaning 打扫卫生【结构3】do one’s + 名词do one’s housework/ homework 做家务/家庭作业【结构4】do some +动词-ing do some reading/ shopping 读写书/购物3.Could I at least finish watching this show? 至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？【解析1】Could I do a sth? 我可以做......吗？用于表达请求，语气比较委婉。
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room短语、句型、作文汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit3 Could you please clean your room?【重点单词】rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落【重点短语】1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home from school/work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下18.sit down 坐下e over 过来20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步21.all the time 一直;总是22.all day/evening 整曰/夜23.do housework 做家务24.shout back 大声回应25.walk away 走开26.share the housework 分担家务27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃40.go to the store去商店41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事43.enough stress足够的压力44.a waste of time浪费时间45.in order to为了46.get good grades取得好成绩47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事48.depend on依赖;依靠49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事【重点句型】1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit3-Could-you-please-cle
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？Section B一、教材分析本课其主目标是能用“Could you please do things?”“Could I please do things?”谈论如何委婉地提出请求或征求别人的许可, 及回答语“Sure / Certainly / I’m glad to .”能礼貌地拒绝,“Sorry, I / you can’t,. I / you have to do…”并表达自己的理由, 陈述自己的好恶。
以do housework 和调查做力能所及的事为话题，学会运用“Could you pleasedo things?”“Could I please do things?”是本课的语言目标。
二、教学目标词汇invite my friends to …,buy some drinks and ,snacks, borrow some money r, teenager disagree掌握句型 .---Could you please buy some drink and snacks?---Sure. / Yes, I can.--- Could I borrow your money?---Yes, you can.. Sorry, you can’t.三、难点综合的运用单元的目标语针对实际情景解决问题.四、教学准备复习动词短语,并且预习生词, 游戏用的卡片小奖品五、教学过程1.Revision: 1aThis activity introduces the key vocabulary.Read the instructions in 1a. Read the items in the chart. And then fill in the charton their own.Correct the answers.2. Discussion(在屏幕上展示出刚才的动词短语) .,1a What can teenagers ask their parents to do? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? 学习用I agree/ disagree 表示自己的观点.T: Come to the front , talk about your ideas.(.这个任务地目标运用词汇进行表达, 同时渗透了对学生爱的教育,,爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动.)A:I think teenagers …B:I agree./ I don’t agree(disagree). I think …2). Sally’s weekend.Ask: What chores does Sally do on weekends? What do you think of Sally? Then Showsome photos of Sally.Step 2. PairworkMake your own conversations about the items in activity 1a.T: Teenagers say, Could you clean your room ?S: No, I disagree. Parents say, Could you clean your room?Do a second example if the students wish.Then the students work in pairs.Ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.3. A gamePractice with “Could you please …?”“Could I …?”将课前准备的双色卡片(如:红/蓝)分发给学生,卡片以字母编号,同一编号的有两张,上面有简笔画,规定获得红色卡片的学生先发问，根据卡片上的简笔画回答。