大学英语(一)

1、
单选题Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.
2分
that
which
in which
in that
标准答案： A
2、
单选题The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.
2分
trust
credit
convince
believe
标准答案： C
3、
单选题_______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why don‘t you take a bus to town？
2分
In spite of
Rather than
In palce of
Other than
标准答案： B
4、
单选题The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.
2分
obliged to
bound to
desired to
motivated to
标准答案： B
5、
单选题All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.
2分
to
between
for
from
标准答案： D
6、
单选题When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain.
2分
cut off
cut down
cut across
cut out
标准答案： A
7、
单选题If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
2分
hadn’t got
didn’t get
wouldn’t have got
wouldn’t get
标准答案： A
8、
单选题In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.
2分
beside
except
then
than
标准答案： D
9、
单选题In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.
2分
what to pursue
which to pursue
whether to pursue
if to pursue
标准答案： C
10、
单选题Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______.
2分
at once
at hand
at intervals
at random
标准答案： D
11、
单选题I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.
2分
It is the reason
That is why
There is why
It is how
标准答案： B
12、
单选题Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.
2分
will
would
was
should
标准答案： B
13、
单选题She is fond of____ stamps.
2分
collect
to collect
collecting
collection
标准答案： C
14、
单选题____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.
2分
Because
Where
If
Though
标准答案： C
15、
单选题This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.
2分
to
in
beyond
under
标准答案： C
16、
阅读理
解The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Ever yone was
in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a hu ge pile of
troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examina tion the
next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, i n fact I
dared not. The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more boo ks to read before I can go to bed!” We are the most wretched crea tures in the world. Dad does not
agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he w as a boy ."The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was
too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God,
Please help
me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards , Amen.”My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open the m. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.
1、
单选
题When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____ .
4分
asleep
working in bed
outside
quietly laughing at him
标准答案： A
2、
单选题Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.
4分
it was too late at night
he was very tired
his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
he hadn’t studied hard before the examination
标准答案： D
3、
单选题What do you suppose happened to the author？_________
4分
He went to a church to pray again
He passed the exam by luck
He failed in the exam
He was punished by his teacher
标准答案： C
4、
单选题The best title for the passage would be __________ .
4分
The Night Before the Examination
Working Far into the Night
A Slow Student
Going Over My Lessons
标准答案： A
5、
单选
题The word “wretched” in the second paragraph refers to_______.
4分
可怜的
坏蛋
快乐的
倒霉的
标准答案： A
17、
阅读理
解A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet. “What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow's ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter wi th her. She’s
lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she n eeds to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to he r?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管
子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put
the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitti ng outside
his house and looked more worrie d.“How's your cow?” the vet aske d.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
1、
单选题In the story, the vet must be _________.
4分
the farmer's friend
a milk factory
a hospital for cows
a doctor for animals
标准答案： D
2、
单选题The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
4分
couldn't lie down
didn't eat the pills
couldn't make any noise
was ill
标准答案： D
3、
单选题What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
4分
Bottle of pills.
A long tube.
Two pills.
A small box.
标准答案： C
18、
阅读理
解Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York
City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wan ted to
become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the m iddle of the
nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to
medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia . She was
so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to furt her her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医
师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own
practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her siste
r, also a
doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the
first for women and children Besides being the first woman physici an and
founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school f or women.
1、
单选
题Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
3分
She couldn’t get admitted to medical school
She decided to further her education in Paris
A serious eye problem stopped her
It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 标准答案： C
2、
单选题What main obstacle(障
碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?
3分
She was a woman.
She wrote too many letters.
She couldn’t graduate from medical school.
She couldn’t set up her hospital.
标准答案： A
3、
单选
题How many years passed between her graduation from medical sc hool and the opening of her hospital?
3分
Eight years
Ten years
Nineteen years
Thirty-six years
标准答案： A
4、
单选
题According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the li fe of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.
3分
became the first woman physician
was the first woman doctor
and several other women founded the first hospital for wome n and children
set up the first medical school for women
标准答案： B
5、
单选题Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.
3分
England
Paris
the United States
New York City
标准答案： C
19、
阅读理
解Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. F ollowing rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member …these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout y our life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are en tertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate li fe into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules t hey will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking t urns and cooperating(合
作). Many children’s games have a practical side. Children arou nd the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a ga me called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协
调) needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring ath letes from around the world together to take part in friendly comp etition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gol d medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who ear
ned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olym pic win can mean so much. Sports are also an event that unite s(团
结) people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to sprea d hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor c hildren with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. N ext time you play your favorite game of sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help y ou in other aspects of your life.
1、
单选
题Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to （）.
3分
be a team leader
obey the basic rules
act as a grown-up
predict possible danger
标准答案： B
2、
单选
题The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that g ames can （） .
3分
describe life in an exciting way
change your life experiences
make learning life skills more interesting
change people’s views of sporting events. 标准答案： A
3、
单选
题According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so enc ouraging? （） .
3分
It inspires people’s deep love for the country.
It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
It helps the country out of natural disasters.
It earns the winners fame and fortune.
标准答案： A
20、
简答题Translation from Chinese into English：警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。

14分标准答案
The police have taken a detailed and comprehensive investigation into the case.。