辽宁省沈阳二中2016届高三暑假验收考试 英语 Word版含答案

沈阳二中2015—2016学年度上学期暑假验收
高三（16届）英语试题
高三英语组审校人：高三英语组
说明：1.测试时间：120分钟总分：150分
2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上。

第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分110分)
第一节单词填空(共100小题:每小题0.5分，满分50分)
1. Daily _______ (supply) were sent to children in poor areas.
2. The ___________(面试者) for the job is a graduate from Peking University.
3. - Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu!
- What a ________ !(真欣慰) I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious !
4. Jiuzhaigou attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural s_________ .
5. It was difficult to know her because she always kept everyone at a ___________. (距离)
6. The girl is always __________ (energy) as though she never knows tiredness.
7. Read the i____________（说明）on the bottle carefully before taking the medicine.
8. The trip to Paris was so ___________ (印象深刻的) that the girl went back to Paris again.
9. To the ____________(amaze) of these scientists ,they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all!
10. The homeless children ______________ (感激) receiving your gifts on Christmas Eve.
11. The mother is _________ (耐心的) with her children, and she always speaks in patience.
12. Tom appeared __________ (放松) and confident before the match, and to our excitement, he got the first place in it.
13. No one is allowed to leave early without ___________. (permit).
14. High school students should learn to develop their ____________ (独立) thinking.
15.One __________ (优势，好处) of living in the countryside is the clean and fresh air.
16. I realized he had been doing what music teachers stress: c____________ on the music and pretend the others aren’t there.
17. After the meal, she placed a little box __________ (contain) an old pen in my hand.
18.Besides,without much e xperience, it’s easy for us to make bad friends and be __________ (影响) to do stupid things.
19. The headmaster made a ___________ (结论) at the end of speech contest.
20. Beijing has built many sports centers, which have the latest _________(设施).
21. The professor mixed milk with cola and asked the students to taste the m_________.
22. It is no use _____________(抱怨) about the bad weather.
23. Please state your name, age and ___________(occupy).
24. Only very rich people can ________ to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel.
25. It’s five years since we separated, but I still find the memories quite _________(pain).
26. He suffered serious __________ (injure) in the car crash, and die on the way to hospital.
27. If one often takes cannabis and cocaine, he will be _________ (上瘾) to them.
28. If a serious addict can’t get timely __________ (treat), he is likely to die.
29. All the laborers were arrested, because they entered the country ________(legal).
30. By the time he was 14, Mozart had __________(作曲)many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as foe orchestras.
31. Bill marched off angrily in the opposite __________(direct).
32. Everyone agrees that ___________(传统的) Chinese painting is considered to be very pretty.
33. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can __________(观察)their behaviour in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle.
34. People already take too many pills instead of a__________(采纳) a healthier lifestyle.
35. The house looks very old, but in _________ (realise) it’s quite new.
36. The floods led to many deaths and serious __________(destroy) to the area.
37. - I got that job I wanted at the public library.
- C______________! That’s a good news.
38. The plane crashed killing all 200 people a________.
39. My brother has never been _________ （出国）before, so he thinks this trip very exciting.
40. It is important to look at the novel in its ___________(历史的) context.
41. There is an _________(argue) within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside.
42. After the war, my uncle was awarded a medal for __________(brave).
43. It is generally agreed that the more expensive the goods, the higher the ___________(质量).
44. Paris is the capital and the largest city of France, __________ on the River Seine.
45. We feel that wearing a red ribbon to support AIDS victims is an important ____________(symbol) gesture.
46. It is a great honor to attend the conference as a ____________(代表) of our company.
47. Jack is ____________(体贴的), while his wife is just the opposite.
48. We need an effective strategy to fight _________(poor).
49. The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. ___________(类似的), fuel prices have fallen quite considerably.
50. Hearing his voyage experiences, I knew that he was an e___________ sailor.
51. They have bought some __________(家具) for their new home, mostly second-hand.
52. Teenagers are deeply influenced by the __________ (暴力) shown on TV.
53. The government has taken measures to cope with the _______(紧急的) needs of the earthquake victims.
54. Jobs made a great ____________(contribute) to the development of the iPhone.
55. Bell was the ___________(invent) of the telephone.
56. The new school for homeless children is still under c____________.
57. These books are mainly __________ (设计) for the use of the beginners.
58. Universities have to provide a________________(住宿) for first-year students.
59. Ebola virus is spreading with frightening speed, which has aroused _________(globe) attention.
60.You must have a good education, but practical training is _________（同等的）important.
61. The general c __________ (命令)his men to defend to the end.
62. She is not __________ (optimist) about the future.
63. There is a __________ (limited) to the amount of pain we can stand.
64. Is it __________ (方便的) for you to come out now?
65. There is only one __________ (solve) to the problem.
66. Can you imagine his __________ (react) when he heard that?
67. She s__________ (张开) her arms and her child ran to her.
68. They were in a state of _________ (恐慌) on hearing the big explosion.
69. The __________ (受害者) suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood.
70. Scientists have made a great __________(突破)．
71. Only a small q__________ (数量) of water was polluted.
72. He found no way to __________ (逃跑).
73. __________ (brief), what he said was of importance.
74. __________ (surround) by a crowd of fans, the famous star couldn’t get off.
75. Leaping on a __________ (狭窄的) board is not safe.
76. The doctor f__________ him to drink wine because of his poor health.
77. She sighed, then continued in a soft, __________ (平静的) voice.
78. Tigers will not a__________ people unless they sense they are in danger.
79. She soon built her r__________ (声誉) as a first-class cook.
80. He __________ (宣称) himself to be an artist.
81. C__________ with English, Chinese is rather difficult to learn.
82. John made an a__________ to leave early, but was stopped.
83. His expression suggested he got __________ (confuse) by the problem.
84. He always asks __________ (vary) questions beyond your expectation.
85. Cold drinks will be a__________ (可获得的) at the Sports Center.
86. It seems that more than 100 applicants will a__________ for the position.
87. The company s__________ huge losses in the financial crisis.
88. There was much __________ (curious) about what manner of man he was.
89. I’m __________ (决心) to find out the murder.
90. We believe he can be __________ (quality) for his job.
91. They are going out to __________ (庆祝) Jack’s pas sing the exam.
92. In New Zealand, the Maori people maintain a strong __________ (culture) tradition.
93. Susan’s idea of __________ (free) was to have variety in her life style.
94. The play was first __________ (表演) in 2012.
95. Germany d__________ war on France on 1 August, 1914.
96. I have to change my approach to facing the __________ (compete).
97. Finally, the number has i__________(增长) to 2,000.
98. A strong man will s__________ (奋斗) no matter what difficulty is facing him.
99. I got from the article that sandstorms are __________. (danger)
100. Your arms and legs need __________ (protect)from light bouncing off glass.
第二节短语填空(共30小题:每小题1分，满分30分)
1.Today is April 29th. He is to arrive the day after tomorrow. _________ _________ _________,
he will be here on May 1st.
2.What the teacher said at class_________ _________ _________every student.(适用于)
3.In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and his career_________ _________.(腾飞)
4.He decided that he would arrive all the way home instead of_________ _________at a hotel for
the night.
5.Getting close to nature_________ _________the joy of life.(增添)
6.Most commentators fail to_________ _________ _________a convincing explanation for this
English weather-speak.(提出)
7.The driver stopped the bus and_________ _________three more passengers.(搭载)
8. A burglar_________ _________the house from the window last night.(闯入)
9.As is well known, Edison was one of the greatest scientists_________ _________
_________.(有史以来)
10.Our daughter is a great dancer, and she_________ _________above the rest.(脱颖而出)
11.How much do you have to pay_________ _________ if four of you go together.(总共)
12.When will the new dictionary_________ _________?(出版)
13.They are brothers, but they_________ _________ _________ _________ with each other.(毫无
共同之处)
14.Four and a half hours of discussion took us_________ _________midnight.(直到)
15.Thanks to the help of Mr. Smith, or our task would have_________ _________
_________failure.(以失败告终)
16.To improve my health, I’m trying to_________ _________on smoking.(削减)
17.The Smiths are praised for the way they_________ _________their children.(抚养)
18.Their friendship_________ _________ _________their college days.(追溯到)
19.After a day of hard work, my strength_________ _________completely.(用光)
20.I hadn’t thought we would_________ _________ _________the traffic jam on the freeway on
National Day.(困在)
21.He smiled and didn’t_________ _________his real feelings.(暴露)
22.Restaurants in every corner of the city not only provide job opportunities but_________
_________ lots of taxes as well.(赚得)
23.Let’s hope we never have to_________ _________another war.(经历)
24.In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely_________
_________ by the next century.(灭绝)
25.I’ll raise both hands_________ _________ _________banning smoking inside the
schoolyard.(赞成)
26.Jack Ma_________ _________e-business after the visit to America for the first time.(开始从事)
27.Hard work can often_________ _________ _________a lack of intelligence.(弥补)
28.Tim Cook_________ _________Apple Company as CEO in August, 2011.(接管)
29.Unemployment in that country is_________ _________ _________.(正在增加)
30.The policeman arrested the thief_________ _________ _________.(当场)
第三节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Before I spoke to his school, Matt was waiting for me. He sat in his wheelchair 1 to move. As soon as he saw me, he started 2 . He could not talk, 3 his laugh melted the hearts of everyone walking by.
One of the teachers told me he was actually very smart. He just lost 4 of his muscles due to a childhood disease. He was 5 and very popular at his school —his parents’ love and encouragement made all the difference. 6 , at a book signing session, I met a girl 7 the name of Anne. She walked up with her mom with a 8 smile. Anne asked about my book with difficulty in her speech 9 a slight head-injury. I told her about it and she smiled the whole time and asked me to 10 one for her. I did.
Five minutes later, I heard a voice from Anne’s father, “You know you will not understand the bo ok. You can’t 11 well.” He said it so 12 that people were staring in their direction. Her confidence was absolutely 13 and her bright smile was now replaced with a 14 of total disappointment. He 15 the book from her, brought it back to me and asked me to take it back. I asked him if he would allow me to buy the book for Anne. He said no with a 16 response.
I thought back to Matt. He could not speak, walk, or play but was actually very happy and
17 doing well in school because of the love and 18 of his parents. Anne, on the other hand, had a slight 19 problem and may never know happiness or success because of a cold-hearted father. The truth is that whatever you are telling your 20 makes the difference between their success and failure in life.
1. A. unable B. unwilling C. uncomfortable D. unexcited
2. A. running B. speaking C. smiling D. glaring
3. A. and B. so C. or D. but
4. A. possession B. control C. hope D. right
5. A. lucky B. friendly C. funny D. happy
6. A. On the contrary B. By the way C. In other words D. As a result
7. A. in B. by C. for D. below
8. A. shy B. tight C. big D. strange
9. A. pretending B. indicating C. telling D. spreading
10. A. sign B. buy C. choose D. provide
11. A. write B. recite C. read D. reflect
12. A. quietly B. quickly C. calmly D. loudly
13. A. destroyed B. declined C. doubted D. inspired
14. A. mind B. look C. decision D. choice
15. A. stole B. prevented C. seized D. protected
16. A. kind B. cruel C. cold D. sudden
17. A. almost B. rather C. ever D. even
18. A. contribution B. devotion C. sacrifice D. support
19. A. behavior B. learning C. education D. finance
20. A. parents B. teachers C. kids D. readers
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Attractions
Do you：
◆Love the National Park, value it and hope to safeguard its future?
◆Wish to see the beautiful landscape of the Park protected?
◆Like to enjoy peaceful, informal recreation within the Park?
Aims
The Friends organization aims are to help protect and improve the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park for all to enjoy. We are a voluntary organization and registered charity without financial links to the National Park Authority.
Activities
We encourage everyone to enjoy the National Park through regular talks and visits to interesting places in the Park with expert guides.
We keep an eye on planning applications, Park Authority policies and threats to the National Park such as massive leisure complexes. We work with like-minded organizations such as the Campaign for National Parks to make our voice more effective. We help children to understand the National Park by sponsoring publications such as an adventure booklet and projects in local schools. Benefits
◆Guided visits to places of interest which may not always be available to the general public.
◆All members receive our regular News and Views.
◆Talks by experts in their fields on current issues.
◆A discount is available on Friends items for sale.
◆Satisfaction of participation in work parties, for those willing and able to be involved. If interested, please complete the Application Form at www. . uk.
1. Which of the following is discouraged by the Friends organization?
A. To build massive complexes for public amusement.
B. To prevent possible damages to the National Park.
C. To help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoy.
D. To sponsor publications and projects in local schools.
2. One of the benefits for members of Friends is to ________.
A. have Friends' goods free of charge
B. visit any place not open to the public
C. take part in work parties if they want to
D. give talks in their fields on current issues
3. The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ______.
A. raise money for the Friends organization
B. join the Friends organization and be members of it
C. work as managers for Pembrokeshire National Park
D. enjoy the landscape of Pembrokeshire National Park
B
As a good mother to three children, I have tried never to let my passion stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows （誓言）mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I want to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure; it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that
life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It’s so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours and our minutes. It’s so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. If you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that______．
A．the author didn't try her best to work well
B．the author spent all her time caring for her children
C．the author is a success in personal life
D．the author likes traveling very much
5. How did the author form her view of life?
A．Through social experience．B．By learning from her friends．
C．From her children and husband．D．Through an unfortunate experience．
6. By the underlined sentence “It’s so easy to exist instead of to live” in the f ifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to.
A．work rather than enjoy life
B．make a living rather than live a real life
C．waste a lot in life
D．forget the most important lessons in life
7. What’s the author’s attitude toward work?
A．Don’t let it affect your real life．
B．Earn enough money to make life better．
C．Do it well to serve others．
D．Try your best to get a higher position and a pay raise．
C
“Holding girls back from an education is robbing them of their dignity (尊严)，” says Mariam, a teacher, in an interview with Action Press.
“I feel proud when I tell people that I’m from Swat in Pakistan, with its green and mountainous valley. But I don’t feel proud about the number of women and girls where I’m from who are still being unable to enjoy the right for an education.
“I have taught many students — including Malala, the young education activist who was shot in the head as travelling to school in Pakistan after campaigning for girls’ education. Among them I see the dignity that education can offer. This is why I have long been devoted to teaching, and why I am doing what I can to make sure that all girls have the chance to go to school.
“At the Khushaal school and college in Mingora, many girls are prevented from going to school because of poverty and fights. However, the most common reasons for girls not attending classes are cultural. People fear that females will become too independent if educated. Instead, parents prefer to marry off girls early. Girls and young women are considered a financial burden if left dependent on their parents.”
“In the school where I have been teaching for over ten years, I have seen how this discrimination plays out. Parents regard an educated and independent female as being too clever for her own. Even if parents agree to give a girl an education, a limit is set to the number of years for her to attend classes and it is common for girls to make it through only primary school. This is why I have been working tirelessly to change these damaging views and cultural practices. These are crimes against humanity (人道),which I have no choice but to strongly accuse of.”
“Mala l a was right to fight for her education.” says Mariam, who will be in New York with UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)，delivering a speech calling for world leaders to make sure every child gets a chance to go to school.
8. What does Mariam take pride in?
A. Her dignity from education.
B. Her lifelong devotion to teaching.
C. Her hometown with fantastic scenery.
D. Her experience as a speech maker.
9. What is the major reason to prevent girls from going to school?
A. The constant fights across the country.
B. The lack of financial support for schooling.
C. The limited time allowed to attend classes.
D. The traditional views on females’ social role.
10. What will Mariam appeal for in her speech?
A. Accusing of the shooting of the schoolgirl.
B. Sex balance among children of school age.
C. Equal access for boys and girls to education.
D. Independence of girls with a good education.
11. Which of the following is true about Mariam？
A. Malala event motivated her to work years for children.
B. She spoke in favour of Malala’s action in the interview.
C. A press invited her to attend a conference in New York.
D. She started a campaign with Malala for females’ freedom.
D
In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty-one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know all too well how bad the traffic can be. “There're too many cars, and you can't move around a lot.”
Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more than 65 kilometers from his office at the University of Southern California, in Los Angeles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation (导航) system.
He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic conditions even before the driver leaves the house. “What’s unique is that we use a lot of data that’s currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we analyze that so that we can predict what's going to hap pen in front of you when you leave home.”
Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditions. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the entire road network, including surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahabi hopes to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities.
“I always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this. ”
Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new technology with companies that already have navigation systems, such as Google and Apple.
12. Drivers in Los Angeles were mentioned in order to__________.
A. show care for them
B. introduce their life
C. solve traffic problems
D. raise the topic
13. What is unique about ClearPath?
A. It can use a lot of information all over the world.
B. It can ensure that you will never be late for work.
C. It helps drivers see clearly what happens on the road.
D. It helps drivers know the road conditions ahead of time.
14. The underlined word “hits” in the fifth paragraph probably means __________.
A. have an accident
B. get to
C. turn left or right
D. collect traffic data
15. What's Professor Shahabi’s attitude toward his invention?
A. Disappointed.
B. Proud.
C. Optimistic.
D. Worried.
第二节（共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (踩踏).The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.
16 If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. 17 If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.
Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down. 18 . Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.
19 —It gives you movement and protects your chest.
If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl (蜷缩)up. 20 Sometimes, finding a right posture can save your life.
A. Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.
B. Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.
C. If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.
D. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.
E. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.
F. Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd
G. What’s worse is that the stampede ca n be caused while there seems no actual danger.
沈阳二中2015—2016学年度上学期暑假验收
高三（16届）英语试题答案
第一部分
第一节单词填空
1. supplies
2. interviewer
3. relief
4. scenery
5.distance
6. energetic
7. instructions
8. Impressive
9. amazement 10. appreciate 11. patient 12. relaxed 13. permission 14. independent 15. advantage 16. concentrate 17. containing 18. influenced/affected 19. conclusion 20.facilities 21. mixture 22. complaining 23. occupation 24. afford
25. painful 26. injuries 27. addicted 28. treatment 29. illegally 30. composed 31. direction 32. traditional 33. observe 34. adopting
35. reality 36. destruction 37. Congratulations 38. aboard 39. abroad
40. historical 41. argument 42. bravery 43. quality 44.located/situated 45. symbolic 46. representative 47.considerate 48. poverty 49. Similarly
50. experienced 51. furniture 52. violence 53. urgent 54. contribution 55. inventor 56. construction 57. designed 58. accommodation
59. global 60. equally 61. commanded 62. optimistic 63. limit
64. convenient 65. solution 66. reaction 67. spread 68. panic
69. victim 70. breakthrough 71. quantity 72. escape 73. Briefly
74. surrounded 75. narrow 76. forbad(e)/has forbidden/forbids 77. calm 78. attack 79. reputation 80. claimed/claims/has claimed 81. Compared 82. attempt 83. confused 84. various 85. available 86. apply
87. suffered 88. curiosity 89. determined 90. qualified 91. celebrate 92. cultural 93. freedom 94. performed 95. declared 96. competition 97. increased 98. struggle 99. dangerous 100. protection
第二节短语填空
31.In other words 2. is true of 3.took off 4.putting up 5.adds to
e up with
7. picked up
8.broke into
9.of all time 10.stands out 11.in total 12. come out 13.have nothing in common 14. up to 15.ended up in 16. cut down 17. bring up 18.dates back to 19.ran out 20. get stuck/trapped/caught in 21.give away 22.bring in
23.go through 24. die out 25. in favor of 26. took up
27. make up for 28.took over 29. on the increase 30.on the spot
第三节完形填空
1-5 ACDBD 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CDABC 16-20 CDDBC
第二部分阅读理解
1-3. ACB 4-7. CDBA 8-11. CDCB 12-15. DDBC 16-20. GADEB
11。