山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考(A)英语试题

山东省菏泽市第一中学等六校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次联考（A）
英语试题
一、单词拼写
1.
1．I am not telling a story．______(实际上), it did happen to me．（根据中文提示填空）
2.
2．The Call of the Wild is highly ______(推荐) by my English teacher．（根据中文提示填空）
3.
3．I felt ______ (尴尬的), so I smiled at him．（根据中文提示填空）
4.
4．My father ______ (戒除) smoking at last,which made me very happy．（根据中文提示单词拼写）
5.
5．As an ______(成年人), you should be responsible for your actions．（根据中文提示填空）
6.
6．Don’t be f______ of going ahead, for there is always something special waiting for us．（根据首字母填空）7.
7．She is quite suitable for the job; she is f______ in both English and French．（根据首字母填空）
8.
8．What i______ me most was her wide knowledge of painting and music．（根据首字母填空）
9.
9．The school sports meeting is s______ to be held next Friday．（根据首字母填空）
10.
10．He’s going to deliver some public l______ on career planning．（根据首字母填空）
二、完成句子
11.
1．Most of the food for the homeless is provided by those voluntary ______(organize)．（用所给单词适当形式填空）
12.
2．Some students become addicted to ______(play) online g ames and can’t concentrate on study and family life．（用所给单词适当形式填空）
13.
3．To be honest, the first week for me was a little ______(confuse)．（用所给单词适当形式填空）
14.
4．The world is ______ book and those who do not travel read only one page．（用适当的单词填空）
15.
5．Studying hard isn’t always fun for me, ______I’ll be well prepared for whatever comes in the future．（用适当的单词填空）
三、完形填空
Les Brown is one of the world’s greatest speakers．He is also a thought leader on self-improvement and 16．However, Les found it difficult to learn knowledge when he was a 17．．During his school days, he was thought as “18．to learn well” by the teachers and placed 19．from 6th grade to 5th grade．To make things worse, he had a twin brother who was rather bright and 20．, so Les was 21．by his classmates．One day a teacher asked him to 22． a problem on the blackboard, but Les 23．and said that he couldn’t．“Of course you can,” the teacher replied 24．“Young man, come here and solve this problem for me．”
“But I can’t,” 25．Les．“I’m a silly boy”．The rest of the class burst (爆发) into 26．．At that point, the teacher stepped out from behind his desk and looked Les straight in the eye．“Don’t ever say that again,” he told him firmly．“Someone else’s opinion of you does not have to become your 27．．”
Les never 28．those words, and spent the rest of his life facing 29．，setting and following his goals．Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words, Les has been famous all over the world．Do remember: you have 30．within you．
16．A．problem-solving B．goal-setting C．money-making D．job-hunting 17．A．student B．teacher C．speaker D．leader
18．A．curious B．afraid C．unable D．eager
19．A．away B．forward C．back D．off
20．A．awkward B．stupid C．naughty D．talented
21．A．laughed at B．cared about C．knocked down D．looked into
22．A．solve B．discuss C．face D．choose
23．A．answered B．refused C．replied D．accepted
24．A．surprisingly B．anxiously C．angrily D．encouragingly
25．A．insisted B．suggested C．lied D．disagreed
26．A．anger B．laughter C．cheers D．tears
27．A．risk B．spirit C．regret D．reality
28．A．kept B．remembered C．forgot D．minded
29．A．truth B．challenges C．opportunities D．questions
30．A．happiness B．loneliness C．darkness D．greatness
四、阅读理解
L．Bean Quad backpack
If you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you．The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it．While it’s not the most b eautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight．
Kanken 15" backpack
This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders．Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comfortable to carry this bag a round．The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once．
Timbuk2 Command backpack
If you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you．The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience．The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”．
Amazon Basics backpack
With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget．There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object．It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage．
31．What makes L．Bean Quad backpack attractive?
A．The color and the design．B．The cost and the public praise．
C．The style and the quality．D．The lightweight and the simplicity．
32．Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?
A．L．Bean Quad backpack．B．Kanken 15" backpack．
C．Timbuk2 Command backpack．D．Amazon Basics backpack．
33．Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack? A．Price．B．Fashion．C．Comfort．D．Storage．
34．In which section of a newspaper can you probably find the passage? A．News．B．Society．C．Business．D．Reviews．
After 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found．Robert probably already came to peace with the thought that he would never see his little friend again until he received a life-changing call．Clearly, a kind stranger reached out to tell him that his beloved cat was safe and sound and couldn’t wait to see him again!
The cat went missing years ago, right before Robert was planning on moving from California to Ohio．The sad owner decided to give up his plans and stayed in California for the whole year looking for his missing friend, but in vain．“I remember at one point I was praying and I said, ‘God, I’ll do anything, just bring my Chebon back…’”, Robert said in a video posted on the Ventura County Animal Services．The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on．
Then 7 years later, a woman noticed a cat that looked ill, so she decided to catch the animal and take him to the vet (兽医)．Luckily, the cat she found had a microchip (微型芯片), and in an instant, they knew who the owner of the 19-year-old cat was．That’s when Robert received a call saying that his cat was alive．
“I was afraid there was some kind of mistake,” Robert said in the reunion video．The man decided to ride on a plane and fly all the way from Los Angeles to see his old friend．After finally seeing the cat, Robert immediately recognized his cat and burst into tears．After all these years, the two friends were back together．The touching moment was recorded by the animal shelter and was quickly spread on the Internet, leaving so many people in tears．35．What happened to Chebon 7 years ago?
A．It was ill．B．It was hurt in an accident．
C．It was lost．D．It was taken to the animal shelter．
36．What does “in vain” mean in paragraph 2?
A．without success．B．for no reason．
C．in no time．D．at no cost．
37．How did Robert feel when he received the call?
A．Doubtful．B．Worried．
C．Peaceful．D．Hopeless．
38．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．A video moved many people．
B．A cat was saved by a woman．
C．A man reunited with his missing cat．
D．A man kept looking for his cat for 7 years．
Binge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain．Dr．Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling (赌博)．What’s more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain．
When you let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr．Wright wrote in an article．This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing．With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching．This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time．
Dr．Wright said, “Binge-watching itself is not bad．It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities．” But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a
binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing．
If you add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain．
39．What might “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Gambling．B．Binge-watching．
C．TV series．D．Brain．
40．In what way is binge-watching like gambling?
A．The long time sitting．B．The changes of feeling．
C．The snacking on junk food．D．The immediate satisfaction．
41．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle．
B．The reasons why binge-watching is problematic．
C．The ways to keep away from binge-watching．
D．Do’s and don’ts of binge-watching．
42．What may be the best title of the passage?
A．Ill Health: The Result of Addiction
B．Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better Life
C．Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain
D．TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your Health
五、七选五
Some shy people find that they can talk fine with their old friends, but struggle with strangers．They want to “fit-in” with new people, but it’s really not easy for them．43．．
Work on Raising Self-confidence
Having high self-confidence helps you to be outgoing because you get recognition from yourself．44．
Be in the Present Moment
Shy people spend too much time in their heads．45．．Being mindful of the present moment increases social ability because you have “more to work with”．This improves your confidence, making you more likely to be outgoing．
Say No to Limiting Beliefs
Some people are so careful in conversations．They don’t want to say “wrong things”．They don’t like themselves around new people and can’t stand out because they’re afraid even to try．46．．So, plan to say something a little embarrassing about yourself in a conversation．The point is, you’ll prove to yourself it’s OK to be not always right．That way you’ll feel free to be social with people．
Little by little you’ll get better．As you su cceed, you’ll grow confident to be more outgoing, which will lead to more social success．47．．
A．Then, you’re in a positive state of finding more friends．
B．The real problem is that the feeling is based on completely false beliefs．
C．When you feel good abo ut yourself, what others think of you doesn’t matter so much．
D．Here are some tips on how to be more outgoing and be social with people．
E．They could improve their social skills through these ways．
F．Because of this, they don’t catch helpful details of the moment．
G．You’ll know you can fit in whenever and wherever you like．
六、书面表达
48.
假定你是高一新生李华，你的美国笔友David来信询问你的近况，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.难忘的军训；
2.结识的新朋友/新老师；
3.个人感悟。

注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：军训military training
Dear David,
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
七、读后续写
49.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The Bicycle Ride
Jennifer, a wealthy Swedish girl came to India to get a portrait (画像) made by Rajesh, a poor but very gifted Indian artist．
Never before had Rajesh seen a more beautiful woman from the Western world．By the time the portrait was finished, the two had fallen in love．They had fallen so deeply in love that they got married according to Indian tradition．
Unluckily, the time came when Jennifer had to leave in order to complete her studies in Sweden．Thousands of
miles separated the two but their feelings for each other never changed．They kept in touch through letters, which they exchanged almost weekly with each other．Jennifer missed her husband so much that she offered to buy him air tickets, but he refused．He decided to finish his own studies first．He promised that he would do anything he could to see her again on his own．
After Rajesh finished his studies, he sold what he had except his paintings and brushes．However, the money he made couldn’t afford a flight ticket．Not allowing the difficulty to stop him from seeing his wife again, he made up his mind to use what he had in order to see her again．
All he could afford was a cheap and used bicycle, which meant a very long bicycle ride, half around the world．注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

So his bicycle journey from India to the Western world began．
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Welcomed by Jennifer and her parents with open arms, he felt very excited．
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.【解析】
考查副词，句意：我不是在讲故事，实际上，它是真实发生在我身上的。

根据中文提示，此处需要填副词
修饰后面整个句子，故填Actually。

【答案】
Actually
2.【解析】
考查动词时态。

句意：《野性的呼唤》是我的英语老师极力推荐的。

recommend“推荐”，是谓语动词，与主语The Call of the Wild是被动关系，空格前有is，故用一般现在时的被动语态，故填recommended。

【答案】
recommended
3.【解析】
考查形容词。

句意：我感到很尴尬，所以我对他笑了笑。

句中felt为系动词，后接形容词作表语。

根据中文提示和句意，故填awkward。

【答案】
awkward
4.【解析】
考查动词时态。

句意：我爸爸终于戒烟了，这让我很高兴。

根据中文提示“戒除”可知应填动词quit，作谓语，且根据后文made可知应用一般过去时。

故填quit。

【答案】
quit
5.【解析】
考查名词。

句意：作为一个成年人，你应该对自己的行为负责。

空格前为冠词an，所以空格处填名词“成年人（adult）”的单数形式。

名词adult意为“成年人”，故填adult。

【答案】
adult
6.【解析】
考查形容词。

句意：不要害怕前进，因为总有一些特别的东西在等着我们。

根据空前的be动词，可知此处填一个形容词做表语，结合句意，此处表示“害怕的”，故填frightened。

【答案】
frightened
7.【解析】
考查形容词。

句意：她非常适合这份工作，她英语和法语都非常的流利。

根据空前的be动词，可知此处需
要用形容词做表语，结合句意，此处需要填“流利的”，故填fluent。

【答案】
fluent
8.【解析】
考查动词时态。

句意：给我印象最深的是她丰富的绘画和音乐知识。

分析句子可知，这是一个主语从句结构，从句中的主语是What，空格处是谓语，动词impress意为“给……留下深刻印象”，在句中充当谓语，根据后面的was可知，本句阐述过去的事实，因此，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时impressed。

故填impressed。

【答案】
impressed
9.【解析】
考查形容词。

句意：学校运动会定于下星期五举行。

be scheduled to预定……；预期……。

根据首字母提示和句意，故填scheduled。

【答案】
scheduled
10.【解析】
考查名词复数。

句意：他将发表一些关于职业规划的公开演讲。

及物动词deliver后接名词作宾语，根据首字母提示，名词lecture“演讲”符合语境，它是可数名词，其前有some修饰，因此用复数形式lectures。

故填lectures。

【答案】
lectures
11.【解析】
考查名词。

句意：大部分给无家可归者的食物是由那些志愿组织提供的。

形容词voluntary修饰名词。

organization/ organisation组织，为可数名词，根据those修饰。

故填organizations/ organisations。

【答案】
organizations/ organisations
12.【解析】
考查固定搭配。

句意：一些学生沉迷于网络游戏，无法在学习和家庭生活上集中精力。

短语become addicted to doing 是固定搭配，意为“沉迷于做某事……”，to是介词，后跟名词或动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式是playing。

故填playing。

【答案】
playing
13.【解析】
考查形容词。

句意：说实话，第一周我有点困惑。

根据上文was可知应填形容词作表语，且主语为week，故应用-ing结尾的形容词confusing“令人困惑的”。

故填confusing。

【答案】
confusing
14.【解析】
考查冠词。

句意：世界是一本书，不旅行的人只读了其中的一页。

句中book为可数名词，且为泛指，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。

故填a。

【答案】
a
15.【解析】
考查连词。

句意：努力学习对我来说并不总是有趣的，但是我会为将来发生的任何事情做好准备。

根据句意，前文说学习不有趣，后文说自己会为未来做准备，所以前后是转折关系，故填but。

【答案】
but
16-30【解析】
16．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：在自我完善和目标设定方面，他也是一位思想领袖。

A．problem-solving
解决问题；B．goal-setting设立目标；C．money-making赚钱；D．job-hunting找工作。

由全文可知，该空涉及确定目标，与文末“follow his goals”呼应，故选B。

17．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：然而，当Les还是个学生的时候，他发现学习知识很困难。

A．student学生；B．teacher老师；C．speaker演讲者；D．leader领导。

由后文“during his school days”可知为学生时期，故选A。

18．考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：在他上学的时候，老师认为他“学不好”，把他从六年级留级到了五年级。

A．curious好奇的；B．afraid害怕的；C．unable不能的，不会的；D．eager渴望的。

结合后文“from 6th grade to 5th grade”从六年级到五年级可推断老师认为他学不好，unable to do sth．“不能做某事”。

故选C。

19．考查副词词义辨析。

句意：在他上学的时候，老师认为他“学不好”，把他从六年级留级到了五年级。

A．away远离；B．forward超前；C．back后退；D．off脱离。

结合后文“from 6th grade to 5th grade”可知将他留级了，place back此处表示“留级”。

故选C。

20．考查形容词词义辨析。

句意：更糟糕的是，Les有一个非常聪明有才华的孪生兄弟，所以他被同学们嘲笑。

A．awkward尴尬的；B．stupid愚蠢的；C．naughty淘气的；D．talented有才能的。

该处应与bright 并列，表示Les的兄弟“聪明有才能”，与Les形成鲜明对比，故选D。

21．考查动词短语辨析。

句意：更糟糕的是，Les有一个非常聪明有才华的孪生兄弟，所以他被同学们嘲笑。

A．laughed at嘲笑；B．cared about关心；C．knocked down拆掉；D．looked into调查。

由前文可知，Les成绩差，却有个优秀的哥哥，因此他会受到同学的嘲笑，故选A。

22．考查动词词义辨析。

句意：一天，老师要他解黑板上的一道题，Les拒绝了，说他不会。

A．solve解决；B．discuss讨论；C．face面对；D．choose选择。

结合后文“a problem on the blackboard”可知，老师让Les去黑板解题，故选A。

23．考查动词词义辨析。

句意：一天，老师要他解黑板上的一道题，Les拒绝了，说他不会。

A．answered 回答；B．refused拒绝；C．replied回答；D．accepted接受。

由后文“said that he couldn’t”可知Les 认为自己不会，拒绝作答，故选B。

24．考查副词词义辨析。

句意：“你当然能解出来。

”老师鼓励地说。

A．surprisingly惊人地；B．anxiously 焦急地；C．angrily愤怒地；D．encouragingly鼓励地。

前文“Of course you can”体现出老师对Les的鼓励，故选D。

25．考查动词词义辨析。

句意：“但我不能，”Les坚持说。

A．insisted坚持；B．suggested建议；C．lied 撒谎；D．disagreed不同意。

由上文“said that he couldn’t”以及“But I can’t”可知，Les坚持说自己解不出来，再次拒绝解题，故选A。

26．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：班上的其他同学突然大笑起来。

A．anger愤怒；B．laughter笑声；C．cheers 欢呼；D．tears眼泪。

由上文“I’m a silly boy”可知，班内同学因Les坚持说自己是笨小孩可推断班内同学哄堂大笑，burst into laughter“突然大笑”。

故选B。

27．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：“别人对你的看法不一定要成为你的现实。

”A．risk风险；B．spirit精神；C．regret后悔；D．reality现实。

由语境可知，不应该因别人的看法否定真实的自己，故选D。

28．考查动词词义辨析。

句意：Les从未忘记这句话，他的余生都在面对挑战，制定并追随自己的目标。

A．kept 保持；B．remembered记得；C．forgot忘记；D．minded介意。

由后文中“Time and time again, thanks to the teacher’s powerful words”可知，Les一直没有忘记老师的这句话，故选C。

29．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：Les从未忘记这句话，他的余生都在面对挑战，制定并追随自己的目标。

A．truth 真理；B．challenges挑战；C．opportunities机会；D．questions问题。

由前后文语境“spent the rest of his life facing…setting and following his goals”可知，Les余生面对挑战，追随目标，故选B。

30．考查名词词义辨析。

句意：一定要记住：你也有伟大之处。

A．happiness幸福；B．loneliness寂寞；
C．darkness黑暗；D．greatness伟大。

根据上文Les的故事可知，只有认可自己，发现自己的伟大（greatness）之处，才能坚定不移地追随自己的目标，应对挑战。

故选D。

【答案】
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．C
20．D
21．A
22．A
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．B
27．D
28．C
29．B
30．D
31-34【解析】
31．细节理解题。

由第一段“The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it．” 合理的价格和客户100%的满意度使这是一个伟大的购买，无论你如何去看它。

可知该书包吸引人的点在于其价格及顾客满意度，故选B项。

32．细节理解题。

由第二段Kanken 15" backpack中的“This Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders．”可知Kanken 15" backpac适合1至6年级的学生, 故选B项．33．细节理解题。

由第四段“With a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for college students on a tight budget” 在所有这些背包中，亚马逊基本款背包的价格最低，对于预算紧张的大学生来说是一个不错的选择。

可知价廉为该书包的优势，故选A项。

34．推理判断题。

该文章侧重于四种书包的评价，因此文章最可能的出处是报纸的评论即Reviews部分，故选D项。

【答案】
31．B
32．B
33．A
34．D
35-38【解析】
35．细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“After 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found．(这只名叫Chebon的可爱猫咪失踪7年之后，找到它的希望渺茫)”可知，Chebon 于七年前走丢。

故选C。

36．词义猜测题。

根据文章第二段“The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on．(那只猫似乎永远消失了，罗伯特别无选择，只能继续前进)”可知，Robert苦寻无果，所以“in vain”与“without success”意义相近，故选A。

37．推理判断题。

根据文章第四段“I was afraid there was some kind of mistake．(我担心会出什么差错)”可推断，Robert 对改电话持怀疑态度。

故选A。

38．主旨大意题。

根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述Robert苦寻其宠物猫Chebon七年并最终得以团聚的感人故事。

故选C。

【答案】
35．C
36．A
37．A
38．C
39-42【解析】
39．词义猜测题。

前文说到“Dr．Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling (赌博)．What’s more, it often leads to social loneliness,”可知，德克萨斯州的兰德尔·赖特博士说，一集接一集地看电视对大脑的影响类似于赌博。

后文紧接着说“更糟糕的是，它经常导致社交孤单感等不良影响”，所以it指的是追剧。

故选B项。

40．细节理解题。

由第二段“This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing．”可知，这种即时的满足感类似于赌博，即使赢了，你也不满意，想要继续玩下去。

由此可知，追剧获得的即刻满足感类似于赌博获得的快感。

故选D项。

41．主旨大意题。

由第三段“But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips,”可知，但他表示，有四条建议可以避免沉迷于电视的不良影响。

由此可知，本段主要讲述了Dr．Wright
就如何避免追剧的不良影响提出的建议，与D选项“Do’s and don’ts of binge-watching．”吻合。

故选D项。

42．主旨大意题。

文章第一段“Binge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain”可知，追你最喜欢的电视连续剧对你的大脑有害，即追剧有害大脑，后文阐述了追剧对大脑造成的危害及如何避免追剧带来的不良影响。

由此可知，Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain(追剧：大脑的一个杀手)适合做本文最佳。

故选C项。

【答案】
39．B
40．D
41．D
42．C
43-47【解析】
43．根据前句“They want to “fi t-in” with new people, but it’s really not easy for them．(他们想要“适应”新的人，但这对他们来说真的不容易。

)”和后文小标题可知，该句应为作者就变得外向、善于交际提出的技巧或建议。

此句起到承上启下作用。

故选D。

44．该段主要讲述自信心对外向性格养成的作用，强调自我肯定，结合前句“Having high self-confidence helps you to be outgoing because you get recognition from yourself．(拥有高度的自信有助于你变得外向，因为你得到了自己的认可。

)”可知，所以当自我感觉良好时，别人怎么看你就不那么重要了。

选择项中“feel good about yourself”与小标题中“Self-confidence”相一致。

故选C。

45．根据后句“Being mindful of the present moment increases social ability because you have “more to work with”．(关注当下可以提高你的社交能力，因为你有“更多的工作要做”。

)”可知，该处应为内向的人不善于捕捉当下有用的细节。

选择项中的“the moment”与小标题中的“the Present Moment”和后句中的“the present moment”相一致。

故选F。

46．根据小标题“Say No to Limiting Beliefs(对有限的信念说不)”并结合前两句“They don’t want to say “wrong things”．They don’t like themselves around new people and can’t stand out because they’re afraid even to try．(他们不想说“错误的事情”。

他们不喜欢自己和陌生人在一起，也不能脱颖而出，因为他们甚至不敢尝试。

)”
可知，作者认为“害怕在交流过程中犯错，害怕尝试”均为内向的人持有的错误观点，需要摒除。

选择项中的“false beliefs”与小标题中的“Limiting Beliefs”相一致。

故选B。

47．根据全文及前句“As you succeed, you’ll grow confident to be more ou tgoing, which will lead to more social success．(当你成功的时候，你会变得更加自信，更加外向，这将会带来更多的社交成功。

)”可知，变得外向对社交的积极影响，然后，你就处于寻找更多朋友的积极状态。

此处与前句为顺承关系，故选A。

【答案】
43．D
44．C
45．F
46．B
47．A
48.【参考范文】
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking me about my high school life．
Life for a freshman like me is really challenging．At the beginning of this new term, a strict but exciting seven-day military training was held．Tired as I was, it built up my body and tested my will．New life on campus provides opportunities to make some new friends, with whom views can be exchanged in depth．There are various extra-curricular activities, which can greatly enrich my school life．As for my new teachers, it seems that every teacher can make their lessons lovely and interesting．As you can see, I’m adapting to the fresh life．How about you?
Best regards!
Yours,
Li Hua 49.【参考范文】
So his bicycle journey from India to the Western world began．Rajesh took all his paintings and brushes along with him in order to make a living．The journey led him through eight countries and took more than four months．His bike broke down many times along the way and he had to go on without food for days．But eventually, he managed to arrive at Jennifer’s hometown．
Welcomed by her and her parents with open arms, he felt very excited．The young couple hugged tightly, tears of joy in their eyes．Then a Swedish wedding ceremony was held．Ever since then, Rajesh lived happily with his wife and two children in Sweden, never leaving each other’s side for too long．As an artist, he became quite popular in the Western World, serving as the Cultural Ambassador of India to Sweden．。