天津市西青区2019-2021年(三年)中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空

天津市西青区
2019-2021年（三年）中考二模英语试卷分类汇编
综合填空
2021年天津市西青区中考二模英语试卷
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.
Every year more than 750, 000 v 76 go there. People like to go to this place especially in June b 77 they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple（寺庙）where ancient leaders tried to c 78 with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be t 79 because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. "The leaders arrived in England much later, " he pointed out.
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar（日历）. The large stones were put together i 80 a certain way.
On midsummer morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a m 81 purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. "As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your b 82. " said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special p 83. Others think it was built to c 84 a victory over an enemy.
Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5, 000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn't, "we don't r 85 know who built Stonehenge, " says Paul Stoker. "And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working 一and great planners!" 答案：
76.visitors 77.because 78. communicate 79. true 80.in
81.medical 82.body 83.purpose 84. celebrate 85.really
2020年天津市西青区初中毕业生学业考试（二模）英语试题
八、综合填空
What would you do if you felt anxious（焦虑的)? Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her e_____76_____with you? In the United States, two teenage girls s_____77_____ up a mental health camp called “Healing（治愈）Hearts” to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez,17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls s_____78_____ from anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in school. “But then I just started to collapse（崩溃）,” Dinah Martinez said. She stopped t_____79_____ to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even w____80____ in junior high. “It was a lot of pressure（压力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing,” she said.
The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our Worl d (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded t_____81_____$ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The “Healing Hearts” camp was created to “help deal with anxiety, e____82____with girls in high school because that’s when they are the most vulne rable（脆弱的), ”Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls w____83____ were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming m____84____ like deep breathing and guided mediation（调节）.
“It’s good to know that someone else is going t_____85_____ the same thing as me and we can both help each other out,” Dinah Martinez said.
【答案】76. experiences
77. set 78. suffered
79. talking
80. worse 81. them
82. especially
83. who 84. methods
85. through
【解析】
本文介绍了两女孩建立了一个心理健康营，来帮助青春期女孩们处理焦虑。

【76题详解】
句意：如果其他人能和你分享他们的经历，你会感觉更好些吗？
根据句中share可知，空格处应填入意为“经历”的名词。

experience作名词时，意为“经历”，空格前their提示，这是其他人的一些经历，experience应用复数形式。

故填experiences。

【77题详解】
句意：在美国，两个十几岁的女孩，建立了一个心理健康营，叫做“治愈心灵”来帮助人们处理焦虑。

根据句中“health camp”可知，此处是“建立一个心理健康营”；set up为固定搭配，意为“建立”。

故填set。

【78题详解】
句意：两个女孩患有焦虑症。

根据句中from可知，此处使用suffer from，表示“（因疾病）受苦”；根据上文中came可知，句中时态一般过去时，所以动词suffer使用过去式。

故填suffered。

【79题详解】
句意：她停止了和朋友交谈，有三个星期没有上学，呆在家里。

根据句中going可知，此处使用动名词形式；根据句中“to her friends”可知，此处是“与朋友交谈”，talk to sb.与某人交谈。

故填talking。

【80题详解】
句意：初中时情况更糟了。

句中有even，go是系动词，所以此处使用形容词比较级；根据上文中“Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school.”可知，她在小学时就很焦虑，到了初中情况更糟糕了；bad是形容词，意为“糟糕的”，比较级形式为worse，意为“更糟糕的”。

故填worse。

【81题详解】
句意：该组织给了她们5000美元，让她们为其他十几岁的女孩举办女孩营。

根据上文中“two teenage girls set up a mental health camp”和“The girls’ camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US.”可知，两个女孩成立了心理健康营，女孩营的注意得到了该组织的支持，所以该组织给这两个女孩5000美元，所以此处使用人称代词宾格形式them，意为“她们”。

故填them。

【82题详解】
句意：心理健康营的建立是为了帮助人们解决焦虑，尤其是一些高中女生。

根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“尤其”的副词。

especially作副词时，意为“尤其、特别”，符合句意，故答案为especially。

【83题详解】
句意：他们帮助那些正在经历焦虑的女孩。

句中girls表示“人”，是先行词，此处使用who作为引导词，who were experiencing anxiety 作girls的定语。

故填who。

【84题详解】
句意：他们学习了平静的方法，像深呼吸和指导性调解。

根据句中“like deep breathing and guided mediation”可知，此处是在列举方法；method是可数名词，意为“方法”，句中列举的方法不止一种，所以此处使用method的复数形式。

故填methods。

【85题详解】
句意：知道别人也在经历和我一样的事情，这很好，我们可以互相帮助。

根据句中going和“the same thing”可知，此处是“和我经历一样的事情”；get through意为“经历”。

故填through。

2019年天津市西青区中考二模英语试题
综合填空
短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Just as a famous saying g ___56___, “Reading is to success what water is to fish.” Reading is very important for all humans. It can open many d____57____and can lead you into a path to success. It’s quite clear that every successful person has a good h___58___of reading. This is b ___59___reading is an important way to get the information required to understand something. For example, a good doctor has to know the latest development in m____60____by reading.
Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? There is only one way. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible u____61____ you can ride skillfully. It works the same way with reading. If you want to improve your reading, try to read as m____62____as you can. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. If you are going out, take a magazine, a book, an article or something e____63____to read. When you are reading, try to understand
w___64___message the writer is giving to you.
So, parents should help to get their children to read as early as possible. Studies have s _____65_____ that reading to your unborn child is very good. In this way, your child will like reading later.
Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends.
【答案】56. goes
57. doors 58. habit
59. because
60. medicine
61. until 62. much
63. else 64. what
65. showed/shown
【解析】
试题分析：本文主要说明了阅读的重要性，倡导人们多去阅读，提高阅读能力。

【56题详解】
句意：正如一句名言所说:“读书之于成功，犹如水之于鱼。

”go动词，变得、发出…声音; a famous saying作主语，单数形式，所以谓语动词使用三单goes。

故填：goes。

【57题详解】
句意：它可以打开许多扇门，可以引导你走向成功之路。

door名词，门；doors名词复数；many+名词复数。

故填：doors。

【58题详解】
句意：很明显，每个成功人士都有阅读的好习惯。

habit名词，习惯；a 冠词，一个，后跟名词单数。

故填：habit。

【59题详解】
句意：这是因为阅读是获取理解某事物所需信息的一种重要方式。

because连词，因为。

故填：because。

【60题详解】
句意：例如，一个好医生必须通过阅读来了解医学的最新发展。

medicine名词，医学、医药；in medicine在医学方面。

故填：medicine。

【61题详解】
句意：如果你想学骑自行车，你必须尽可能多地骑，直到你能熟练地骑车。

until连词，直到，引导时间状语从句。

故填：until。

【62题详解】
句意：如果你想提高你的阅读能力，尽量多阅读。

much 副词，修饰动词much, as...as...引导原级比较的句子，中间跟形容词或副词的原级。

故填：much 。

【63题详解】
句意：如果你要出去，带一本杂志、一本书、一篇文章或其他东西去读。

else形容词，其他的，修饰不定代词something时，else后置。

故填：else。

【64题详解】
句意：当你阅读时，试着去理解作者给你的信息。

what在句中作宾语从句的连接词，what message什么信息；在宾语从句中作give的宾语。

故填：what。

【65题详解】
句意：研究表明给你未出生的孩子读书是很好的。

show动词，展现出、表明；showed/shown 过去分词。

根据句意可知，本句为现在完成时态，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。

故填：showed/shown。