家具行业英汉翻译词汇[整理版]

家具行业英汉翻译词汇(3)
家具生产技术词汇
A
A high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色
A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板Abrasion 机械磨蚀
Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度
Abrasive band 砂带
Abrasive grain 磨粒
Abrasive paper 砂纸
Absolute humidity 绝对温度
Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度
Accelerating aging 加速老化
Accomplishment 业绩
Achievement 完成
Air circulation 空气循环
Air-dried condition 气干条件
Airless spraying 无气喷涂
All-in cost 总费用
Allowance for finishing精加工留量，裕度
Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰
An average of … units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。

套座椅Angle bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢
Angle bridle joint 直角啮接
Angle of hook 锯齿角，齿钩角
Annual outlet 年度生产
Annual output 年产量
Anvil 铁砧
Area of bearing 支撑面积
Armrest 带扶手
Artificial grain 人造花纹
Artisan industry 手工业
Assembly line 装配线
Automation 自动化
B
Back bevel angle 后斜角
Back boxing 里衬，内衬
Back of tooth 齿背
Ball bearing 滚珠轴承
Banded core 封边板心
Beautifully finished 加工完美
Bed linens （亚麻）床上用品
Bent work 弯曲加工
Bevel 斜面，制成斜面
Beveled tenon 斜榫
Billet-sawn 分段锯切
Binging 粘合，夹锯
Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置Blank 毛坯，细缝
Bleach 漂白
Blister 气泡
Bond stress 胶接应力
Bottom-board 底板，抽屉底
Bovine leather 牛皮
Bow door 弓形门
Box-lock 套接
Braced miter joint 联结斜接
Brake drum 制动轮
Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器Break-even point 等值点
Brush 毛刷，漆刷
Buckling strength 扭压强度
Buckling stress 扭曲应力
Built-up area 建筑面积
Butt 截头，切方
Butt and butt 两头对接
Butt tenon对头接榫
Butt joint 对接，平接
C
Cabinet maker's blank 细木工坯料Cabinet work 细木工
Cabriole leg 弯脚
Cantilever base 伸臂底座
Capable of producing… 能生产。

Carborundum 金刚砂，炭化硅Cardboard 硬纸板
Carpentry 大木工，大木活
Carriage 送料车
Centipoises 厘泊（粘度单位）Chamfer 倒棱，槽
Chamfered joint 斜削接
Check valve 止回阀，单向阀
Check 夹板
Chrome finish 镀铬
Circular 圆型
Clearance angle 齿背角
Coarse texture 粗结构
Cogged joint 凸榫接
Cold gluing 冷胶合
Collar 圆锯夹盘，垫圈
Coloration 染色，着色
Coluring matter 色素，染色物质
Combination backing 复合背衬
Compartment 周期干燥窑
Composite joint 组合联结
Comprehensive utilization 综合利用
Computer aided design 计算机辅助设计Concave joint 凹（圆）接缝
Conceal-screw joint 暗螺钉拼接
Concealed dovetail 暗（鸠尾）榫
Conditioning of timber 木材调温调湿处理Constant rate of drying 恒速干燥
Continuous formation 连续成型
Continuous gluing连续胶合
Contour map 等高线图
Cooking 蒸煮处理（木材）
Corner butt joint 直角对接
Cost of repair and maintenance 维修费
Counter-sunk head 埋头
Covered with fine furniture films 用于高档家具表面Cracking 裂化
Craftsman 工匠
Craftsmanship 工艺
Cross cut off横切
Cross slat 横向条
Cross tie 枕木
Cuba cloth pillow 古巴布靠垫
Curtain coating 淋涂
Cutting angle 切削角
Cutting area 采伐面积
Cutting trajectory 切削轨迹
Cutting with high-energy jet 高压水力切削Cutting with the laser 激光切割
Cutting work 切削加工
D
Damage control 破坏性控制
Dapple 圆斑点
Decline 老化，劣化
Decorative fabrics 装饰布
Decorative throw pillow and rug 各种靠垫
Delamination 分层，剥离
Design to conform to the international standards 设计符合国际标准Developer （土地，住宅等的）开发，开业者
Diagonal grain 对角纹
Dielectric heating 介质加热
Discoloration 变色，褪色
Discoloration effect 退色效应，变色效应
Double sliding door 双滑门
Double tenon 双榫
Dovetail 鸠尾榫
Dovetail joint 鸠尾接合
Dovetail jointer 鸠尾插楔
Dovetailed angle鸠尾角接
Dowel hole 榫钉孔
Dowelling joint 销钉接合
Down cut 顺切，下切
Dressing 表面修光，刨光
Dry-manufactureing -process 干法制板（纤维板）
Dry polishing 干拭擦，打光
Dry run 干燥过程
Dry strength 常态胶合力
Drying diffusion coefficient 干燥扩散系数
Drying mechanism 干燥机
Drying schedule 干燥基准表
Dust hood 集尘罩
Dustproof brush 防尘毛刷
Duvets 纺织装饰品
E
Edge treatment 封过
Effective cutting width 有效刨削宽度
Effective depth of cut 有效切削浓度
Electro-static coating 静电喷涂
Ellips tenon 椭圆榫
Embossed work 浮雕
Embossing 浮雕工艺
En joint 浮雕凸饰
Engler viscosimeter 对接，平接
Wquipped with.. 恩格勒粘度计
Excellent quality 设有
Expert 专家
Eye-leverl 视觉水平
Face cord 面（积）考（得）
Face milling 面铣
Fading 退色
Family owned business 家庭自营企业Fanning treatment 通风处理
fatigue limit 疲劳极限
Feed roll 进料辊
Filer 锉锯工人
Filling stand 锉锯台
Flinger joint 指接，齿形拼
Finish stone 细磨石
Finishing 表面加工，表面修饰Fissure 裂缝
Fixed louver 固定百叶容窗
家具缺陷中英文对照
木、竹制品
竹地板bamboo floor
材色bamboo colour
腐朽decay
色差colour variation
裂纹split
虫孔worm holes
缺棱wane
拼接离缝gap
波纹cutted and chatter mark
污染staining
漆膜鼓泡blister
皱皮wrinkling
针孔pin holes
漏漆exposed undercoat
粒子nib(漆面上的小粒子）
霉变fungus
树脂囊resin pocket
蛀孔bore hole
髓斑pith fleck
缺棱wane
干、湿花frosting and water mark
污斑spots, dirt and similar
surface defects
光泽不均gloss difference
纸张撕裂tearing of impregnated paper
局部缺纸bare substrate spots due to
defective surface covering
透底pervious spots of
impregnated paper
崩边dents
龟裂cracks
鼓包inclusions
分层delamination
表面耐磨abrasion resistance
翘曲度bending
节子(疤)knurr
榫(接)tenon
平整度
圆度
临边垂直度adjacent verticality
木制底盘wooden skid/pallet
胶合板plywood
家具行业专业词汇中英文对照
质量quality
过程process
合格（符合） conformity
不合格（不符合） nonconformity
缺陷defect
检验inspection checking
品质检验 quality restriction
制程检验inline-inspection
最终检验final inspection
自检self-inspection
验证verification
确认validation
返修repair
返工rework redo
挑选sort
特许、让步 waiver concession
生产许可、偏离许可 production permit deviation permit
不合格品处理 disposition of nonconformity
纠正措施 corrective action
预防措施 preventive action
合同评审 contract review
设计评审 design review
ISO 国际标准化组织the international oraganization for standardization
TQM / TQC 全面质量管理(控制）total qualiy managemen / control
pysyd at 2008-3-31 00:12:37
QE 品质工程 quality engineer
QA 1.品保 2.品质稽核 1.quality assurance 2.quality audit(or)
QC 1.品管 2.品检 1.quality control 2.quality check(er)
IQC 来料品质控制incoming quality control
IPQC 制程品质控制in-process quality control
IPQA 制程品质稽核in-process quality audit
FQC 入库品质控制final quality conrtol
OQC 出货品质管控 out-going quality control
QCC 品管圈 quality control circle
SPC 统计制程管控statistical process control
AQL 允收水准accept quality level
ACC 允收（接受）accept pass
AOD 条件接受accept condition
RE 拒收reject fail
CRU 严重缺点（致命缺点） crucial defect
M AJ 主要缺点major defect
M IN 次要缺点minor defct
SIP 抽样检验计划sample inspection plan
PM生管 production management
PM C 物控 production material control
PE 工程技术
M E 制造工程manufacturing engineer
IE
BOM 物料清单 bill of material
PO (P/O) 采购订单 purchase order
R&D 研发research and development
PDCA 计划-实施-检查-对策 plan-do-chek-acton
5M 人、机器、材料、方法、(钱）环境man machine material method money
2H 5W how many ; how much ; who ; why ; what ; where ; when
本人收集的一些英文词汇，不知道翻译有没有错误，如果有错，请指教：
aberration 色差
atomization 霚化
bank mark 滞料纹
bite 咬入
blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵)
blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡
blooming 起霜
blow hole 破孔
blushing 泛白
body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡
burn mark 糊斑
burr 毛边
camber 翘曲
cell 气泡
center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕
checking 龟裂
chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷
color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀
crack 裂痕
crazing 碎裂
crazing 龟裂deformation 变形
edge 切边碎片
edge crack 裂边
fading 退色
filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹
flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤
flow mark 流痕
galling 毛边
glazing 光滑
gloss 光泽
grease pits 污斑
grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂
haze 雾度
incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕
internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模
mottle 斑点
necking 缩颈
nick 割痕
orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流
peeling 剥离
pit 坑
pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀
plate mark 模板印痕
pock 麻点
pock mark 痘斑
resin streak 树脂流纹
resin wear 树脂脱落
riding 凹陷
sagging 松垂
saponification 皂化
scar 疤痕
scrap 废料
scrap jam 废料阻塞
scratch 刮伤/划痕
scuffing 深冲表面划伤
seam 裂痕
shock line 模口挤痕
short shot 充填不足
shrinkage pool 凹孔
sink mark 凹痕
skin inclusion 表皮折迭straightening 矫直
streak 条状痕
surface check 表面裂痕
surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动
sweat out 冒汗
torsion 扭曲
warpage 翘曲
waviness 波痕
webbing 熔塌
weld mark 焊痕
whitening 白化
wrinkle 皱纹
missing part漏件
wrong part错件
excessive defects 过多的缺陷critical defect 极严重缺陷
major defect 主要缺陷
minor defect 次要缺陷
not up to standard不合规格
dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect 外观不良
slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手speckle 斑点
mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉
rust 生锈
deformation 变形
burr (金属) 毛口
flash (塑件) 毛边
poor staking 铆合不良
excessive gap间隙过大
grease/oil stains 油污
inclusion 杂质
painting peel off 脏污
shrinking/shrinkage 缩水
mixed color 杂色
scratch 划伤
poor processing 制程不良
poor incoming part 事件不良
fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱
painting make-up 补漆
discoloration 羿色
water spots 水渍
polishing/surface processing 表面处理
exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露
lack of painting 烤漆不到位
qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste 废料
家具名称
A
Adjustable bed 可调床
Air bed 气床
Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具
Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具
Armchair 扶手椅
B
Baby crib 婴儿床
Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具
Banqueting chair 宴会椅
Barstool 吧椅
Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架
Bathroom furniture 浴室家具
Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台
Batten door 板条门
Bed base床架，床套
Bed base set 成套床架
Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具
Bedstead 床架
Bentwood furniture 曲木家具
Beside table 床头柜
Birch door 桦木门
Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜
Bookshelf 书架
Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具
Bunk 双层床
Bunk bed 双层床
C
Cabin bed 儿童多功能床
Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具
Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床
CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅
Changing table 可调桌
Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜
Child cot 童床
Children’s bed 儿童床
Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Children’s chair 儿童椅
CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆
Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜
Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌
Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌
Combine-unit 组合柜
Composite furniture 复合家具
Console 小桌
Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具
Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆
Cot 童床（婴儿床）
Couch 长沙发椅
Cupboard 橱柜
Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜
Curtain 窗帘，挂帘
Customized furniture 订做家具
D
Decorative lighting 装饰灯具
Dining room furniture 餐厅家具
Dining room set 起居室配套家具
Dining table 餐桌
Divan 长沙发，沙发床
Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具
Double-bed 双人床
Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床
Double sided mirror 双面镜
Draughtsman chair 吧椅
Drawer 抽屉
Dressing table 梳妆台
E
Easy chair 轻便椅
End table 茶几
Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具
Exterior door户外门
F
Filing cabinet 文件柜
Fireplace壁炉
Fitment 固定家具
Fitting 家居用品
Flap 翻门
Flower stand 花架
Flush door 平面门，全板门
Folding chair 折叠椅
Folding furniture 折叠家具
Folk furniture 民间家具
Foot-stool 踏脚凳
Framed mirror 带框镜子
French-type furniture 模式家具
French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚
French door 玻璃门
Function sofa多功能沙发椅
Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具
Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具
G
Game table 玩具桌
Gate-leg table折叠桌
Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜
Glass case玻璃陈设柜
Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品
Glazed door 玻璃门
H
Hall furniture 厅房家具
Hat and coat stand 衣帽架
Headboard 床头
Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具
High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）
High chair 高脚椅
Highback executive chair 高背办公椅
Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具
Home office furniture 家庭办公家具
Hotel furniture 酒店家具
Household furniture 家庭家具
Hutch碗架
I
Institutional furniture 风俗家具，公用家具
J
Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅
K
Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖
Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜
Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具
Kitchen table 厨房餐桌
Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具
L
Lamp table 灯桌
Lath grid 板条格
Ledged door 直板门
Link chair 写字板椅
Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜
Lounge furniture 客厅家具
Louvered door 百叶窗柜门
Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅
M
Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思
Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具
Mirror door 玻璃门
Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发
Multi-purpose table 多用桌
N
Nest 茶几
O
Occasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌
Office furniture 办公家具
Office seating 办公座椅
Office table 办公桌
P
Partition wall 隔断
Pembroke table 折面桌
Planters chair 园艺工用椅
Plastic furniture 塑料家具
Play furniture 娱乐家具
Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具
R
Rattan furniture 藤家具
Recliner 躺椅
Refectory table长餐桌
Rocking chair 摇摆椅
Rotary chair 转椅
Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具
S
School table 课桌
Screen 屏风
Seat痤椅
Seating element 痤垫Secretarial chair 秘书椅
3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜semi-CKD 半拆装家具serving table送餐桌。