九年级英语下学期第一次摸底考试试题 试题

九年级第一次摸底考试英语试卷
考生注意：本套试卷不含听力，满分是150分，考生时间是为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上答题，否那么无效。

I．单词辨音 (一共5小题，每一小题1分，满分是5分)
1.A．grade B．gate C．mask D．wake
2.A．tennis B．never C．best D．evening
3.A．kind B．twice C．white D．history
4.A．only B．biology C．hope D．hero
5.A．music B．club C．computer D．cute
II.语法与情景对话〔一共25小题；每一小题1分，满分是25分〕
阅读以下各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项里面选择一个最正确答案。

6．David is ________ eight­year­old boy with short black hair.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
7. Do you say Yes or No to the discipline (纪律) that students are not allowed _________at
school?
A. to smoke
B. smoking
C. to smoking
D. smoke
8. —Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou?
—Of course. They are our national ________．
A. hero
B. heros
C. heroes
D. hero's
9. In the reading class, the you are, the you can find answers in the passage.
A. careful; easily
B. more careful; more easily
C. carefuler; easier
D. more careful; easier
10. The parents devoted all their energy ___________ children.
A. to educate
B. educate
C. to educating
D. education
11. —I still haven't found my pet dog.
—I'm sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.
A. can
B. should
C. must
D. will
12. You're supposed to ________ your shoes before you enter the room.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
13. excellent woman Tu Youyou is! She has given the Chinese people a big surprise.
A. What a
B. What an
C. How an
D. How
14.Don’t worry !I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch up with
B. be pleased with
C.get on well with
D. agree with
15. —Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?
—Maybe .We’ll go there if the show before 6.But I don’t know if there _____
any free tables then.
A．will end; were B．will end; will be C. ends; were D．ends; will be
16. This restaurant ________ people ________ delicious food.
A. provides; for
B. offers; to
C. provides; with
17. Bob’s mother wondered_______
A.how much he cost the computer
B. how much he paid for the computer
C.how much the computer will cost
D. how much did he spend on the computer
18. For our own safety, it's important to________ the traffic rules on the way to school.
A. follow
B. change
C. make
D. break
19．Our world will get better and better________ each of us lives a greener life.
A. before
B. if
C. though
D. until
20. —Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?
—What a pity! I'm free every day ________ today.
A. for
B. except
C. besides
D. among
21. This is one of the most interesting cities ________ I have ever visited.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. where
22. —Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.
—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.
A. makes
B. is making
C. was making
23. —I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—________. Good luck to you next time.
A. That's great
B. It's interesting
C. That's a pity
D. Glad to hear that
24. —I think students should have mobile phones to call up their parents.
— . They often use them to play games instead.
A. I hope so
B. I don't agree
C. No problem
D. Good idea
25. —Hello! Is that Lynn speaking?
—
A. Yes, I am.
B. No, I'm not.
C. Yes, speaking.
D. Who are you?
26. —________ is it from your home to school?
—Five kilometers.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
27. Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________
birthday.
A. sixteen; sixteenth
B. sixteenth; sixteenth
C. sixteen; sixteen
D. sixteenth; sixteen
28. —Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?
—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.
A.Both
B. Each
C. Neither
D. Either
29. Which sound goes with the word “sand wich〞？
30. The sentence structure of “Eddie is watching Hobo work〞.
A. S+V+O
B. S+V+P
C. S+V+IO+DO
D. S+V+O+OC
III．完形填空〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项里面选出能填人空白处的最正确答案。

I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself.
For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go.
So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
31. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope
32. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly
33. A. if B. since C. until D. although
34. A. looked down upon B. looked up to C. looked through D. looked into
35. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up
36. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise
37. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied
38. A. trust B. love C. money D. health
39. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend
40. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible
IV.阅读理解〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30〕
A
Teeth are very important for our health. They will be our lifelong friends. So we should learn to protect them at a very young age. Here are some tips：
First, we should eat right.
❖Don’t eat too much candy or drink too much cola, or our teeth will go bad easily.
❖Have more cheese, milk and yogurt to make teeth strong.
❖Eat more vegetables and fruits to help clean teeth.
Second, we should keep these numbers in mind.
❖2/Day Brush your teeth at least twice a day: in the morning and before ❖ bedtime.
❖2­3 Minutes Brush for at least two to three minutes every time.
❖ 3 Months Get a new toothbrush every three months.
❖ 6 Months Go to the dentist every six months for a check­up.
阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。

正确的写A，错误的写B。

41. We’re too young, so we needn’t st art protecting our teeth.
42. Cheese, milk and yogurt can keep our teeth strong.
43. We shouldn’t brush our teeth after lunch.
44. We can brush our teeth for only one minute each time.
45. At least four toothbrushes should be used in a year.
B
John Smith was an old porter(搬运工). He worked at a station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for people. He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone. He was always ready to help others.
One morning he stood in the station. He was waiting for the train. Just then he saw a man running towards the train with a big bag in his hand.
“No train is starting. Why is he in such a hurry？〞 the old man thought to himself. He went up to the man and asked, “May I help you？〞
As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped running. “Can I catch the 10：35 train to London？〞 the man asked. He looked worried.
The old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said, “Well, sir. I’d like to help you, but I can’t answer your question because I don’t know how fast you can run.〞 Then he explained to the man, “The 10：35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to catch it？〞
41. What did John Smith do at the station?
A. He helped others to show ways.
B. He carried heavy things for others.
C. He played jokes on the man.
D. He played the violin for walkers.
42. What kind of person is John Smith?
A. He is lazy.
B. He is selfish.
C. He is kind.
D. He is foolish.
43. Where was the man going?
A. To London.
B. To Australia.
C. To America.
D. To China.
44. Why did the man run towards the train and look worried?
A. Because he was catching the train.
B. Because his bag in his hand was too heavy.
C. Because he wanted to catch up with John Smith.
D. Because he had left something on the train.
45. What can we know from the passage?
A. The man could catch the train.
B. The man couldn’t catch the train.
C. John Smith was not clever at all.
D. The man was very stupid.
B
阅读短文，根据其内容答复文后各个小题。

Have you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.
So how? The cars have sensors〔感应器〕all around which can find other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems
〔卫星导航系统〕are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.
Sound like your idea of heaven〔天堂〕? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while ‘driving' would be possible with this new technology. You wouldn't have to worry about remembering directions to where you're going. In addition, computers would also drive more safely than people—they would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.
However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical〔道德的〕decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the car's passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun—I'd miss never driving a car myself. There would also be many other decisions to be made—should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?
I'm not certain if I'd want a driverless car—but it's only a matter of time before they'll become more affordable and popular on our roads.
46.When using a driverless car, you need only _______.
A. read the road signs carefully
B. check the cameras
C. put the address into the computer
D. remember the directions
47.The cars have _______ all around which can find other cars and objects in the road.
A. systems
B. sensors
C. technology
D. computers
48.The third paragraph mainly tells us about the _______ of driverless cars.
A. instructions
B. standards
C. advantages
D. tests
49.The underlined word “potentially〞 in Paragraph 4 means “_______〞.
A. possibly
B. successfully
C. especially
D. naturally
50.What's the writer's opinion about future driverless cars?
A. They'll cause more accidents.
B. They'll be less expensive.
C. They'll use less energy.
D. They'll run much faster.
C
阅读以下短文，从文后表格中选出文中每段的小标题；根据短文内容答复第55小题。

Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people? Now, let's take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where working seems more like playing.
51
As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to the nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make the nature look extremely beautiful.
52
This job offers you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的〕dishes and giving personal opinions about
them make being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie〔美食家).
This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.
Island Caretaker. What can be a better job than living and having a good time
on a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise
surrounded by the sea at the same time writing blogs to promote the area.
53
For those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming
a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on
the bed, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to
do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your experience.
54
This is possibly the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without
any ground under one's feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an
event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts' basic work.
A. Five kinds of interesting jobs.
B. People's hobbies.
C. Different plans for jobs.
D. The attitudes about jobs.
V.任务型完形填空〔一共10空；每空1分，满分是10分〕
用方框中所给单词或者短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连接。

〔每个单词或者
短语限用一次〕
Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 56. _______knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.
Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear 57._______. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 58._______, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.〞 She 59. _______to enjoy her life. With her60. _______help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 61. _______the interesting things she experiences along the way.
She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 62. _______a method for her disease. If she can get 63._______, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 64. _______money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over ＄150,000!
Alice thinks helping others can make her 65. _______than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.
VI.任务型阅读理解〔一共5小题，每一小题2分，满分是10分〕
阅读以下短文并按要求完成66~70小题。

Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable.If you go to a good shop, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?〞 You needn't buy anything you don't want.You may just try to find out where the book you want is and read it.But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away.①It seems that he is not interested in selling any books at all.
There is a story which tells us about a good shop.A medical student found a very useful book in the shop.②But it was too expensive for him to buy.He couldn't get it from the school library, either.So every afternoon, he went there to read a little at a time.One day, however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him.To his③_______, the assistant pointed to the book in the corner.“I put it there so that it couldn't be sold out.〞said the assistant.Then he left and the student went on with his reading.
①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

②处画线句子改写为同义句。

_____________________________________________________________________________
68.根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词。

69.Where was the book that the student was looking for?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 70.What do you think of the assistant?
_____________________________________________________________________________ VII. 口语交际〔一共5空；每空2分，满分是10分〕
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完好、符合〔其
中有两项为多余选项〕
A: Can I help you?
B: ___71____
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since two weeks ago.
A: Let me have a look. ____72____
B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games?
B: Yes, a lot. ____73____
A: Mm, that's it.
B: ____74____
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B: What can I do?
A: ____75____ Don't play computer games too much.
B: OK, I'll take your advice. Thank you.
VIII.词汇考察〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕
A) 根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空。

76. .Smoking is _______ (harm).
77. In the last few years, great changes 〔take place〕in China.
78. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students 〔talk〕freely.
79. By the time I got to school, I realized I 〔leave〕my homework at home.
80. With the _______ (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.
81. Many______(photo) were taken during my last trip to Tibet.
82. Although he lives on the _______ (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.
83. The Internet is becoming a 〔use〕 tool for students.
84. I remembered (lock) the door but I found it open when I got home.
85. He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn _______ (wise) and well.
B) 选出与句子横线局部意思一样或者相近的选项。

86. — Could you help me, Jimmy? Something is wrong with my computer.
—Don’t worry. I can put it right.
A. mend it
B. put it away
C. throw it away
D. correct it
87. — What shall we do after class?
—I can’t find a good idea.
A. think
B. look for
C. come up with
D. get along with
88. I arrived in Shanghai last Sunday.
A. reach
B. reached to
C. got
D. got to
89. The twins study hard, so they always take a cake in the exam.
A. eat a cake
B. get a good grade
C. relax themselves
D. get cakes
90. — Why are you in such a hurry?
— I studied very hard for my math exam last night, so I slept late.
A. stayed up late
B. didn’t go to bed
C. got up late
D. went to bed late
IX. 按要求完成句子〔一共10小题；每空0.5分，满分是10分〕〔每空限填一词〕
A) 按括号内要求转换以下句型。

91. Ms. White exercises every day because_she_wants_to_be_thin．
(对画线局部提问)
________ ________ Ms. White exercise every day?
92. We must plant many trees and flowers in our hometown every year.
(改为被动语态)
Many trees and flowers must _______ ______ in our hometown every year.
93. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改为简单句)
Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.
94. You can't play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ the guitar in the classroom.
95. She must be a doctor, ________ ________？(完成反意疑问句)
B) 棍据所给汉语提示完成以下句子。

96.她对自己要求非常严格。

She is very ________ ________ herself.
98. 她说话如此小声以致于我几乎听不见。

She spoke________ quietly________ I could hardly hear her.
99. 我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。

We should learn how to ________ ________ well with others.
100. 明天请把作业交上来。

Please ________ ________ your homework tomorrow.
X．书面表达〔满分是15分〕
暑假即将降临，对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期，家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。

根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，描绘他们的不同看法，同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。

注意：1. 表格中的观点仅供参考，允许适当发挥；
2. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息；
4. 词数：80—100。

How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。