人教版英语八年级上册第九单元测试题及答案Unit

Unit9 Can you come to my party?单元测试卷
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1. --- you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening?
--- I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test.
A. Should
B. May
C. Must
D. Can
2. --- you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert?
--- I'm afraid not. I have lots of homework to do.
A. Must
B. Should
C. Can
D. Need
3. --- you come here next Friday?
--- Sorry, I can't. I have to study for a test.
A. Need
B. Must
C. Can
D. Should
4. Everyone go through the security check (安检) when entering the
World Expo Park.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. ought
5. --- What are you going to do this weekend?
--- I'm not sure, but I go to the museum.
A. might
B. must
C. need
D. should
6. Susan has the flu. She go to the doctor.
A. must
B. has to
C. can
D. have to
7. Jane, I'd love to go to your house, but I'm not . I must
practice the piano.
A. available
B. talented
C. healthy
D. outgoing
8. --- You don't look well, what's wrong with you, Wang Ming?
--- Last night I watched the football match and didn't go to bed 12 o'clock.
A. when
B. until
C. as
D. while
9. When you are swimming, your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to
stop water getting into your ears.
A. take after
B. take part in
C. take off
D. take care of
10. --- Can you stay here longer?
--- . But I have to be back tomorrow.
A. I'd love to
B. I'm afraid not
C. I'm sorry, I can't
D. No, thank you
11. --- Mr. Jackson, we go rock climbing?
--- Yes, but you must use ropes.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. can
12. --- you tell us a story in English?
--- Certainly!
A. Must
B. Should
C. Can
13. --- Mum, I have some Coke? I'm so thirsty!
--- No, you can't. Drink some water.
A. should
B. must
C. need
D. can
14. --- May I take the magazine out of the reading room?
--- No, you can't. You read it here. It's the rule.
A. must
B. would
C. may
D. might
15. You mustn't go off on your own, because you get lost in the
mountains.
A. should
B. must
C. need
D. might
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）
16. I am very s that the little boy can play the violin so well.
17. He asked his mother what happened, but she didn't r .
18. It was so cold yesterday that he c a cold.
19. When you a a present, you must use both hands.
20. I have to p for my math exam on Thursday.
21. --- Can you go to the movies tonight?
--- Sorry, I'm not a . I'm very busy.
22. He is an honest boy. He r to tell a lie(说谎).
23. This famous pianist is going to give a c in our city next week.
24. Big e are always covered live for the public.
25. I'm glad to receive your i and I'd love to go.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）
26. She looked (惊讶的) when I told her that.
27. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always (拒绝) to help other people.
28. Mr. Green received a present from his friend, but he didn't (接受) it.
29. She spent over three hours (准备) for the party.
30. Selina is going to (邀请) her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.
31. The application form is (可获得的) at the school website.
32. We're expecting some (宾客)to dinner.
33. Yesterday we went to a (音乐会).
34. --- What time can I (打印) those documents?
--- At nine o'clock.
35. Would you please (答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）
36. 为了为这次洪水做准备，诺亚制作了一艘大木船。

To the flood, Noah made a large ship of wood.
37. 学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。

Students are to having a free holiday.
38. 你经常收到他们的来信吗? (词数不限)
Do you often them?
39. She (闲逛) with her friends last Sunday.
40. 如果你想成功，你应该早做准备。

（词数不限）
You should it early if you want to succeed.
五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Many Americans like to have their vacation in 41 countries. One day
an American 42 comes to China. This is her first time(次数) to China and she
43 to make some friends there. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk
44 with the American. When he sees her, he comes up, says “ 45 ” to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 46 an English-speaking country.
“How old are you?” the Chinese 47 .
“I'm 48 . Please don't ask a lady(女士) about her 49 .”answers the woman.
The Chinese is surprised. He doesn't know 50 . Can you help him?
41. A. an other B. the other C. other D. others
42. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child
43. A. want B. go C. goes D. wants
44. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese
45. A. OK B. hello C. sorry D. good-bye
46. A. to B. at C. of D. from
47. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
48. A. sure B. shy C. happy D. sorry
49. A. name B. age C. job D. family
50. A. how B. why C. what D. where
六、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）
A
Americans think much about time. From childhood(童年) they learn to value(珍视) time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.
They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things.
51. What do the Americans mean by "Time is money"?
A. If someone has time and works hard, he can make a lot of money.
B. They spend a lot of time making money.
C. Working hard can bring people health.
D. It is easy to make money.
52. From this passage we can be sure that .
A. Americans are good at having a good time
B. Americans live in a quick rhythm(节奏)
C. Americans always work late
D. Americans live a hard life
53. Which of the following is the best title(标题)?
A. Time is Money
B. Learn to Use Time
C. How to Value Time
D. Americans' Ideas About Time
B
Why did people go to America?
Over 3000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we all call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans went to the U.S.A. Among them there were people from France, Italy and other countries. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America to find a better life.
54. went to America first.
A. People from northern Asia
B. People from Italy
C. People from France
D. Columbus
55. Why did Indians go to America? Because .
A. northern Asia became very hot
B. northern Asia became very cold
C. they liked America
D. they liked travelling
56. The first Europeans went to America .
A. on foot
B. by bike
C. by boat
D. by train
57. These Europeans .
A. didn't speak the same language
B. spoke English only
C. spoke French only
D. spoke both English and French
58. The Europeans went to America to .
A. find the New World
B. find a better life
C. build more boats
D. learn English
C
Bicycles in China
Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as "the kingdom of bicycles". In China, many families have one or two bicycles.
Compared(与…比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
59. Where can you see bicycles in China?
A. In the big city.
B. In the town.
C. In the country.
D. Almost everywhere.
60. "The kingdom of bicycles" here is saying .
A. China has a large number of bicycles
B. China makes bicycles
C. bicycles are a kingdom
D. only China has bicycles
61. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?
A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B. Bicycles are easy to park.
C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.
D. Bicycles are safer than cars.
62. What problems can bicycles bring?
A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.
B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.
C. There are no places for so many bicycles.
D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.
63. What does the last sentence mean?
A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.
B. It's too far to ride bicycles.
C. Bicycles are safe enough.
D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.
D
Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio tells the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don't like to be late.
But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don't like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because he may not want to arrive on time.
In South America, even the radio program may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.
64. Time is very important to .
A. people in North America
B. people in South America
C. the men on the radio
D. everybody in the world
65. The underlined word "control" probably means in Chinese.
A. 改变
B. 控制
C. 创造
D. 摆脱
66. People in South America think .
A. they wouldn't like to meet friends in public places
B. they don't have to do certain things at certain time
C. it's wrong of a radio station to tell wrong time
D. it's their habit to be a little earlier
67. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Is Your Life Relaxing?
B. Must Radio Tell the Exact Time?
C. Different People Have Different Ideas about Time.
D. Differences Between North and South America are Everywhere.
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children, Bob was interested in doing many things. 68. But Bob's high school didn't
have a boy's dancing group but a girl's group. He tried to join the girl's group and he made it.
Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. 69. The school didn't allow Bob to stay in the girl's group. "If we let Bob stay in the group," the school said, "other boys will want to join. Soon, there won't be any girls in the group." 70.
71. So he went to a judge. The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob back to the dancing group.
A. They took Bob off the group.
B. The girls didn't agree with Bob.
C. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group.
D. Bob was very angry about it.
E. But a bigger problem was just beginning.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
The first Earth Day was in 1970. People were beginning to worry about what we were doing to our environment. So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries.
In 2007 organisers in over 150 countries planned over 4,000 big events. But Earth Day is not just about marches(游行) and big events. In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many thousands of smaller, local events. These events dealt with environmental problems in the neighbourhood.
The World Wide Fund for Nature made a list of 5 things that each person could do to help to save the environment.
Don't leave the tap running.
Turn off lights when you leave a room.
Turn off your computer every night.
Wash your clothes, and yourself, in warm or cold water, not hot water.
Dishwashers use as little water as possible.
If we all do at least 2 of these things all the time, we can make a big difference.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

72. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?
73. When is Earth Day?
74. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap?
75. Does the word "dishwashers" mean "machines for washing dishes"?
76. Besides the five, what else can you do to save our environment? (One example is OK)
答案
一、单项选择
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. D 10. A
11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. surprised
17. reply
18. caught
19. accept
20. prepare
21. available
22. refuses
23. concert
24. events
25. invitation
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
26. surprised
27. refuses
28. accept
29. preparing
30. invite
31. available
32. guests
33. concert
34. print
35. reply
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
36. prepare for
37. looking forward
38. hear from
39. hung out
40. prepare for
五、完形填空
41. C 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B
46. D 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B
六、阅读理解
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. A
61. C 62. D 63. D 64. A 65. B
66. B 67. C
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
68. C 69. E 70. A
71. D
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
72. (They set up Earth Day) to tell everyone about their worries.
73. (It's) (on) April 22(nd). / (It's) (on) 22(nd) April.
74. People should stop it from running. /Turn the tap off. /Turn off the tap.
75. Yes. /Yes, it does.
76. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. /Don't use paper cups any more. /Make full use of the waste water.
制定学习目标的三个要求—全面、合理、高效
高尔基说过:“一个人追求的目标越高,他的才能就发展得越快,对社会就越有益。

个人有了明确的目标,他始终处于一种主动求发展的竞技状态,能充分发挥主观能动性,能精神
饱满地投入到学习和工作中,能够脱离低级趣味的影响,而且为达到目标能够有所放弃,一心向学。

在实际中,往往是奋斗目标越鲜明、越具体,越有益于成功。

一个登山运动员之所以能征服高山,是因为顶峰这个目标时刻在他心中。

一个成功者之所以能取得成就,也是因为他心中固守着一个目标。

同样,一个学习者要攀登学业的高峰,也需要有明确目标的引导和鼓舞。

目标有长短之分。

一个人一生的奋斗目标或者相当一段时期内的目标属于长期目标;而学期学
习目标、月学习目标乃至日学习目标属于短期目标。

在制定目标的时候,每个人应该根据自己的实
际情况,制定出自己不同阶段的奋斗目标,其中应该包括较长期目标和短期目标。

通常,就中学生来说,取得较好的学习成绩是每位学生近期的、必成的目标,而考上理想的大学,成为对国家、对社会
有用之人,成为有所建树、有所发明、有所创造之人,是每一位中学生的长远目标。

然而,学习目标的制定也是要遵循一定要求的。

对此,我们不妨先来听听中考状元们的经验。

省中考状元说:“同是24小时,不同的人会有不同的效率。

如有的同学善于科学安排自己的学习时间,学习、生活、休息井井有条,学习效果也很好;有的同学却相反,不善于安排时间,整天忙作一团,学习、生活无规律,学习效率也不高。

所以,科学安排学习时间是非常重要的。

那么,怎么安排才算合理?拟好计划。

首先要清楚一周内所要做事情、所要达到的目标,然后制订一张日作息时间表。

在表上填上那些非花不可的时间,如吃饭、睡觉、上课、娱乐等。

安排完这些时间之后,选定合适的、固定的时间用于学习,必须留出足够的时间来完成正常的阅读和课后作业。

当然,学习不应该占据作息时间表上全部的空闲时间,得给休息、业余爱好、娱乐留出一些时间。

这一点对学习很重要,值得注意。

”
从这位中考状元的经验中,我们不难看出他制定的学习目标的特点是合理的。

的确,只有合理的目标才是可操作的。

那么,具体来说,学习目标的制定需要遵守哪三个要求呢?
1.全面
在安排时间时,既要考虑学习,也要考虑休息和娱乐,既要考虑课内学习、课外学习,还要考虑不同学科的时间搭配。

2.合理
要找出每天学习的最佳时间,如有的同学早晨头脑清醒最适合于记忆和思考;有的同学则晚上学习效果更好,要在最佳时间里完成较重要的学习任务。

此外注意文理交叉安排,如复习一会语文,就做几道算术题,然后再复习自然常识、外语等。

3.高效
要根据事情的轻重缓急来安排时间。

一般来说,把重要的或困难的学习任务放在前面来完成,因为这时候精力充沛,思维活跃,而把比较容易的放到稍后去做。

此外,较小的任务可以放在零星时间去完成,以充分做到见缝插针。

一天中供自己安排的时间基本上分为4段:早上起床到上学,上午放学到下午上学,下午放学到吃晚饭前,吃晚饭后到睡觉。

同学们应主要在这四个时间段里统筹安排自己的学习生活内容。

在进行时间安排时,还要注意以下两点:
1.要突出重点
也就是说,要根据自我分析中提出的学习重点或比较薄弱的学科在时间上给予重点保证。

2.要有机动时间
计划不要排得太满太紧,贪心的计划是难以做到的。

定了计划,一定要实行,不按计划办事,计划是没有用的。

为了使计划不落空,要对计划的实行情况定期检查。

可以制订一个计划检查表,把什么时间完成什么任务达到什么进度,列成表格,完成一项,就打上√。