人教版九年级英语Unit1-Unit10单元阅读16篇
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Many students and teachers always ask this question “What's the best way to lean English well?" Different people have different answers.Here is my plan for learning English.It is based on(根据)my own experience in learning languages.It helped me when I learned English.I hope that it can help you,too. ·Speak to Americans as much as possible.
·Write,write,write-letters,emails,notes,etc.
·Make phone calls to practise your English.
·Watch TV and movies.
·Listen to the radio.
·Read as much as possible.
It is important to believe that you will improve your English.Sometimes when you make plans,they seem very difficult. Progress comes little by little.Think about where you are today, and where you were last week or last month.Maybe it doesn't seem you have come very far.But if you stop and think about where you were six months ago, or even a year ago, then you will see your progress.That progress gives you hope.Keep on studying,and you will reach your goal sooner or later!
1.What do students and teachers often ask?
A.How to speak English well.
B.How to write English well.
C.How to read English well.
D.How to learn English well.
2.The plan for learning English is based on________.
A.a student's teaching story
B.a student's learning story
C.an English teacher's experience
D.the writer's experience
3. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?
A.He reads aloud in the morning.
B.He watches English movies.
C.He often writes English notes.
D.He sometimes speaks English with friends on the phone.
4.What is important for an English leaner?
A.To study English every day.
B.To speak with Americans.
C.To listen to the radio.
D.To believe that you will improve your English.
5. The underlined word"progress" probably means “_________” in Chinese.
A.经历
B.错误
C.进步
D.失败
The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right ways,or we would waste the time or the money.The followings are ways for studying.
The best time for reading is morning.Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason,we can get good results.
When we study we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well,we must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book.We cannot read absent-mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask“why".If we can't understand well,write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in some possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.
Though there are many ways for studying,however, the above mentioned(提到的)will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.
1.Morning is the best time for reading because________.
A.we can be more patient
B.we can have a good time
C.the air is fresh and our minds are clear
D.we can relax ourselves
2.When we are studying ,__________________.
A.we must chat with friends on the phone
B.we'd better listen to pop music
C.we have to eat something
D.we should put our hearts into the book
3.If we don't understand a text well,_________.
A.we should copy others' answers
B.we should read it again till understand it
C.we don't do it any more
D.we should give it up and read the next one
4.Which of the followings is NOT TRUE?
A.The purpose of students who come to school is to study.
B.When we are studying,we can't be absent-minded.
C.We don't have to ask"why"when we can't understand well.
D.We should know knowledge completely and use it well.
5.The best title of this passage is________.
A.Right Ways of Studying
B.Don't Waste Time
C.Be Patient
D.Learn to Ask"Why"
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.
We spoke to three students from around the world about different natianl holidays. There are different customs for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong,15,Hong Kong,China
"It'll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it,we'll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going lo close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival."
Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia
"Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off,80 we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come
over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing.What fun!" Amy,14,New York,the USA
"The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for families to be together. This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in
November every year."
1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
2.During the Chinese New Year,tourists can ________.
A.do a lot of shopping
B.see lion and dragon dances
C.decorate the house for good luck
D.eat turkey
3.On Australia Day,families often_________.
A.have a picnic in the countryside
B.go to a swimming pool
C.have a party at school
D.clean the house and dance
4. What do you think a turkey is in this passage?
A.A country.
B.A festival.
C.A bird.
D.A kind of drink.
5.From the passage,we can learn that _________.
A.Australia Day is an important day for family members to get together
B.different festivals have different customs
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D.the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go."
This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.Ii began in the Zhou dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先).This year, it falls on April 4.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.People have one day off for that day.
On this day,families bring lowers,food and wine to the grave sites(慕地)of their ancestors.They place cakes,fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper,as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have
passed away show that we miss them.This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time.
1.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "passers-by" is________.
A.行人
B.陌生人
C.故人
D.古代人
2.Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to
A.go out to fly kites
B.have a public holiday
C.get together with their families
D.remember and honor their ancestors
3.What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?
A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas.
B.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper.
C.Food,fruits,joss paper and kites.
D.Flowers,wine and pets.
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.
B.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.
C.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.
D. Family values play an important role in Chinese culture.
5.What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.People bring many things to the grave sites.
B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.
C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.
D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
A city without cars would be very strange,right? But Venice(威尼斯)is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy.It wasn't built on land,like Beijing or Shanghai,but on more than 110 islands.Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn't that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around.There are
117 water-ways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go.
People in Venice move from place to place by boat.They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than
1,500 years ago,and built homes there.
Water makes the city special,but it is also a big problem. Once,people used too much underground water.This made the city get lower little by little.Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.
Another problem is the rising seawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter.When a lot of water comes,more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.
1.According to the article,which picture shows the right position(位置)of Venice?
A.To the northwest of Italy
B.In the northeast of Italy
C.In the northwest of Italy
D.To the southeast of Italy
2.Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage?
A.On foot.
B.By boat.
C.By car.
D.By bike.
3.Why is Venice still getting lower and lower?
A.Because too many people live there.
B.Because people used too much underground water.
C.Because lots of bridges have been built.
D.Because the underground water is rising.
4.What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?
A.Summer and autumn.
B.Autumn and winter.
C.Summer and winter.
D.Spring and winter.
5.The article is mainly about
A.the position of Venice
B.the history of Venice
C.the problem of Venice
D.the scenery of Venice
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl,I never dared ask strangers the way.So I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone asks me the way to somewhere,I always say,“Sorry,I am a stranger here."
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However,I had no time to tum back and look for
him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
I just got to my office,the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
1.The writer always refuses to give people directions because______.
A.she's a stranger to the city
B.she doesn't know the people
C.she has no time to help others
D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions
2.A man stopped the writer on the way to________.
A.sell her something
B.ask for the time
C.make friends with her
D.ask for the direction
3.The Friendship Building is the place where the writer_____.
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
4.The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means______.
A.尴尬的
B.困惑的
C.激动的
D.拮据的
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
When I was 13 years old,a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who l was.I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing. I felt my heart break.1 couldn't talk to anyone about my problem,and I didn' want my parents to worry about me.
Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he wan.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me and,without a word,smiled.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.h made me feel happy,lively and warm.
That smile changed my life.I started to talk with the other students and made friends.Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
1. Why was the smile an important gift?
A.Because the writer's old school was far away.
B.Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.
C.Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.
D.Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.
2.The writer couldn't talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because_________.
A.she was always unhappy
B.she didn't have any friends there
C.she was in the first year at a junior high school
D.she didn't want her parents to worry about her
3.How did the smile change the writer's life?
A.She started to make friends.
B.She became best friends with the boy.
C.Her parents didn't worry about her any more.
D.She realized that she was lonely.
4. Where does the writer now think her feeling of unhappiness come from?
A.From her old school.
B.From her parents.
C.From herself.
D.From her classmates at the new school.
5.Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A.The boy still remembered why he smiled at me.
B.Nobody knew me at the beginning of my first year at a junior high school.
C.I felt very happy when I heard the other student talking and laughing.
D.Now I don' think hat the world is what you think it is.
"Find a job you love,and you'll never work a day in your life."Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does.She is the author of Be Happy at Work and other books about careers(职业). Gordon believes that about 30% of employees (雇员)in North America do not like their jobs,and she thinks that is terrible.She wants to help people who do not feel satisfied (满意)with their jobs find work that is good for them.Joanne says,"There are no happy jobs,only happy workers." She believes that happy workers share three main characteristics (特点).
First,happy workers enjoy the daily activities of their jobs,and they look forward to the workday.Take Tony Hawk,for example. At age 14,he became a professional skateboarder.Now he is a businessman working on projects related to skateboarding-films and video games,but he still skates every day.He once said,"My youngest son's preschool class was recently asked what their dads do for work.
My son said,'I've never seen my dad do work.'"Tony agrees that his job doesn't look like work.He has found a way to spend each day doing a job he enjoys.
Second,happy workers like the people they work with. Sally Ayote says,"I work with the coolest people in the world."She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people in Antarctica.Most of these people are scientists who are doing research.Sally loves to sit and talk with them. She says,
"There is no television here,no radio,so I get to know the scientists and what they're studying."Sally thinks she has a great job, and the best part about it is the people.
Third,happy workers know that their work helps others. Caroline Baron's work helps people who have had to leave their home countries because of war or other dangers.She is a filmmaker who started an organization called FilmAid,which shows movies in refugee (难民)camps around the world.
Caroline believes that movies can be very helpful in these camps.For one thing,entertaining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. Movies can also teach important subjects like health and safety.For example,in one camp,thousands of refugees saw a movie about how to get clean water.Caroline knows that she is helping other people,and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.
Tony Hawk,Sally Ayote,and Caroline Baron all get great satisfaction from their work.Tony Hawk saye,"Find the thing you love.If you are doing what you love,there is much more happiness there than being rich or famous."Joanne Gordon would agree.She encourages people to find something they enjoy
doing,find people they like to work with,and find ways to help others.Then they can be proud of what they do,and they will probably be happy at work.
1.Who is the book,Be Happy at Work,written for?
A.Joanne Gordon herself.
B.Tony Hawk,Sally Ayote,and Caroline Baron.
C.People who do not feel satisfied with their jobs.
D.The workers who agree with the author's ideas.
2.Joanne Gordon believes that
A.difficult jobs are terrible
B.there are no happy jobs, only happy workers
C.rich and famous people have much more happiness than workers
D.only about one third of the employees in North America like their jobs
3.Why did Tony Hawk's son say, “I've never seen my dad do work."?
A.Because Tony Hawk's job doesn't look like work.
B.Because the best part about his job is to spend each day skating.
C.Because Tony helps people forget their troubles while skating.
D.Because Tony Hawk always finds something else he enjoys doing.
4.Tony Hawk,Sally Ayote,and Caroline Baron are good examples that show us
A.how to be a successful businessman
B.how to help people in difficulties
C.how to get along with the coolest people
D.how to become a happy worker
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The author of Be Happy at Work thinks that happiness at work is really important.
B.The writer of the passage tells us that many different kinds of work can be enjoyable.
C.Some people believe that only a few kinds of jobs can really make people feel happy.
D.Joanne Gordon believes that people will probably be happy at work when they are proud of what they do.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Today,roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun.But,before 1750,the idea of skating didn't exist(存在). That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.
Merlin's work was making musical instruments.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场)at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each
shoe.These were the first roller skates in the world.Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin.Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem.Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates.He rolled on and on,suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror,breaking into pieces.Nobody forgot Merlin's entrance!
1.The idea of roller skating didn't exist_______.
A.until 1750
B.after 1750
C.since 1750
D.from 1750
2.What was the job of Joseph Merlin?
A.Making shoes.
B.Making toys.
C.Making mirrors.
D.Making musical instruments.
3.Merlin didn't_______at the party.
A.play the violin
B.have any ways to stop his roller skates
C.roll into the room
D.get a lot of attention
4.Merlin stopped rolling when_______.
A.he wanted to stop
B.he ran into a window
C.he ran into a huge mirror
D.he knocked someone
5.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.How to use the roller skates
B.Merlin and the first roller skates
C.How to make musical instruments
D.Merlin and the first violin
Imagine the situation. You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are.You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It is night and it is cold.You
have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help you.It is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user's position(位置).It can find your position within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are.
GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes, or boats.Some of these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your car, plane,ete.The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算)its position.The third part of the Aystem is a network of ground stations.
They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be &s common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
1.According to the passage,with the help of the GPS, people________.
A.can't be lost in a new city
B.can't find their way in different countries
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D.can spend the least time getting to another place
2.We can learn from the passage that________.
A.there are three parts to the GPS
B.a GPS can't be put into a watch
C.a GPS can help you start your car
D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
3.The underlined word"They" in paragraph 3 means________
A.Receivers
B.GPS devices
C.Satellites
D.Ground stations
4.The passage is mainly about_______.
A.the history of the GPS
B.the introduction of the GPS
C.the shape of the GPS
D.the three parts of the GPS
5.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Perhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称)in the world is Levi's.Levi Strauss & Co.is the producer of blue denim jeans.Here's how it happened.
In the mid 1800s many people went to California to look for gold.A young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on business.He sold canvas(帆布)to the workers for tents.But the workers said they needed pants more,because their pants were easy to wear out.Instead of selling his canvas for tent-making, he turned it into pants. These kinds of pants were very popular with workers.He was very happy and named the kind of pants"denims".And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss & Co.
Twenty years later the company began using a design with pockets. During the working,Strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets (铆钉)in the jeans for strength.
On May 20,1873,they received the U.S.Patent No.139,121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of “blue jeans".
Today the company still has its factories in San Francis-co,California.Over 11,000 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year.
1.Levi Strauss went to San Francisco_______.
A.to look for gold
B.to sell canvas
C.to visit his brother
D.to help his brother on business
2.The workers often complained_______.
A.the canvas was not good
B.the work was too hard
C.they couldn't get enough food
D.their pants were not strong enough
3.The underlined word "developed" may mean "________in Chinese.
A.研制
B.想象
C.了解
D.确定
4.The blue denim jeans have about_______years of history.
A.100
B.130
C.148 .200
5.The passage mainly tells us_______.
A.who invented jeans
B.how jeans were invented
C.when jeans were invented
D.why jeans are so popular
The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago.China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that.But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees.It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.
Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.Scandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚),which now makes a great deal of the world's paper, did not begin to make it until 1500.It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway,Finland,and the United States became the largest paper producers. Today in Finland,which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land.New paper-making machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 meters long and 6 meters wide in one minute.
When we think of paper,we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. But there are many other uses.Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers , etc.
1.Which of the following is the first to make paper?
A.China.
B.Scandinavia.
C.Germany.
D.Finland.
2.Schaeffer found out that________.
A.the best paper was in the forest
B.a German made the best paper
C.wood could be made into the best paper
D.the oldest paper was made 1500 years ago
3.What does the underlined word"industry"mean_______in Chinese?
A.国防
B.教育
C.农业
D.工业
4.According to the passage,paper is not used for______.
A.newspapers
B.envelopes
C.writing paper
D.food and drinks
540. The second paragraph mainly talks about paper-making
A.in the United States
B.in Scandinavia
C.in Europe
D.in all forest countries
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
People can find jobs in many ways.Sometimes you can find a job easily,by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide.Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses. Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet.For example,people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job.It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a university.For example,students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.Many college students like this way better.
At times,some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles.She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths,goals and interests.Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
1.On the Craigslist Web site,you can't_______.
A.find a job
B.meet people
C.sell your old things
D.do some shopping online
2.According to the passage,college students prefer to find jobs by_______.。