译林英语7A全年语法复习
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暑假初一英语语法专题教材
专题一Be动词
Be动词原形:be
一般现在时形式:am is are
用法:
一.专项练习题
1.She ______ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is
2.I ______ sorry. A./ B.am C.are
3.Here ______ my ball. A.is B.are C.am
4.You ______ number eight. A.are B.is C.am
5.What_______this? A.is B.are C.be
6.Helen____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
7.Those _____oranges. A.is B.are C.am
8. How old _____your teacher? A.be B.am C.is
9. Where __ ___ her mother? A.are B.is C.am
10.The two cups of milk _____ for me. A.is B.are C.be
11.Eric and Kathy ____ my students. A.are B.is C.am
12.Your books ____ not good. A.is B.are C.be
13.He ___ a boy. A.be B.am C.is
14.It ___ my dog. A.is B.are C.be
15.Whose socks ______ they? A.are B.is C.am
16.____there any chairs in the classroom. A.Is B.Are C.Am
17 .The man with big eyes ___ a teacher. A.be B.am C.is
18.How _______ your father? A.is B.are C.be
19. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. A.are B.is C.am
20. I _____ a student. A.be B.am C.is
21.They ______ teachers. A.is B.are C.be
22. This_____ my mother. A.are B.is C.am
23. _____ you a student? Yes, I am. A.Am B.Is C.Are
24. The jam _____ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be
二.写出下列词适当形式:
缩写注意:
1.I am (缩略形式) ______
2.is (复数)_____
3.we are (缩略形式)______
4.are not(缩略形式) ______
5.is not (缩略形式) _____
6.she's(完整形式) ______
7.it's(完整形式) ______
三. 句型转换。
转换规则:
1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
2.Those are his parents. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
3.I’m 14 years old. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
7.This is a pen . 否定句:
一般疑问句:
8.My name is Andy. 否定句:
一般疑问句:
专题二人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习
人称代词表
①主格:
②宾格:
③形容词性物主代词:
(他)。
二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )
2.These are your books,Kate.Put__________in the desk,please. (they )
3._______must look after________things. ( you )
4.Wei Fang,is that________ruler?Yes,it’s.( you )
5.They want a football.Give__________the green one,please. ( they)
6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag.Give it to__________. ( he )
7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s?No,___________is very new. ( he )
8.This box is too heavy.I can’t carry_________.( it )
Don’t worry,Let__________( I )help__________. ( you)
9._____is a boy_____name is Mike.Mike’s friends like_____very much. ( he )
10.My sister is in_____room._____is a teacher. ( she )
11.Jane is a little girl._____mother is a nurse. ( she )
12.We are in_____classroom._____classroom is big. ( we)
13.My father and mother are teachers._____are busy ( them)
14.You are a pupil.Is_____brother a pupil,too? ( you )
15.Mary works in a book store._____likes______work very much.
16.John and I are in the same school.______go to school together.
17.Everybody likes that sport,do______?
18.She is a friend of_______.We got to know each other two years ago.
19.Her sister makes all______own dresses.
20.I have many friends.Some of_______are good at English.
21.May I use______bike?______is broken
三、选择填空
1.Who’s singing over there?—________is Sandy’s sister.
A.That
B.It
C.She
D.This
2._______will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A.She,you and I
B.You,she and I
C.I,you and she
D.Her,me and you
3.Between you and________,he is not a real friend.
A.me
B.I
C.he
D.his
4.My uncle bought a new bike for________.
A.theirs
B.they
C.me
D.I
5.Here’s a postcard for you,Jim!—Oh,________is from my friend,Mary.
A.he
B.it
C.she
D.it’s
8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to________.
A.he
B.his
C.her
D.him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him?—Not________.
A.I
B.me
C.mine
D.he
10.Among those lovely toys,the brown toy dog was given by________.
A.he
B.his
C.him
D.he’s
专题三祈使句
祈使句用法口诀:
专项练习题
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. __________ (not, be )late.
2. ____________ (dust) the dressing table.
3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.
4. ____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) a book.
5. ____________ (not,drop) the nice vase, Sam.
6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.
7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.
8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.
9. Open the window and ____________ (shut) the door.
10. Let’s ____________ (sweep) the floor.
二、选择填空
( )1 .The doctor says: “________ work so hard”
A Stop
B Don’t
C Can’t
D No
( )2. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A Not to read
B Don’t read
C Don’t to read
D Not read
( )3.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A not
B don’t
C aren’t
D can’t
( ) 4. The TV is too loud. Please________.
A. turn it down
B. to turn it down
C. turn down it
D. to turn down it ( )5. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bring
B. brings
C. to bring
D. bringing
( )6. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.
A. Telling
B. To tell
C. Told
D. Tell
( )7. ________ careful!
A.Be
B. Being
C. To be
D. To
( )8. Don't _______ in the river.
A. swim
B. swimming
C. swam
D. swims
( )9 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”
A Stop
B Don’t
C Can’t
D No
( )10. Sindy , ________ to be here at 8 o’clock
A is sure
B is sure that
C will be sure
D be sure ( )11. ________ when you cross the road.
A Do care
B Care
C Do be careful
D To be careful ( )12. ________him the secret, will you?
A Don’t tell
B Not to tell
C Not telling
D No telling ( )13. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A Not to read
B Don’t read
C Don’t to read
D Not readt ( )14.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A not
B don’t
C aren’t
D can’t
( ) 15. ______ go for the book ,Ms Zhang.
A Let’s
B Let me
C Letus
D Allow
三、句型转换
1. Will you please read it again? (改为祈使句)_____ _____ again , please.
2. Please sit down. (改为否定句)_____ _____ next to Nancy.
3. Come to my house now. (改为否定句)_____ come to my house now.
4. Wear the glasses! (改为否定句)______ wear the glasses!
5. Don’t wash your hands!(改成肯定句) _______ your hands!
专题四There be 句型
1.定义:
与have的区别与联系:
2.用法:There is …
There are …
3.原则:
4.方位介词(短语)归类
in on under
between (… and…)beside behind
in front of in the tree in the wall in the lake
in the front of on the tree on the wall on the lake
on the ground floor on the first floor
on the first floor on the second floor
5.了解:There be 的一般将来时
结构:There + will +be+名词+其他。
There +is/are going to+be +名词+其他。
There will be a book show in the playground tomorrow.
=There is going to be a book show in the playground tomorrow.
There won't be many books in the room next time.
= There are not going to be many books in the room next time.
专项练习
一.选择填空。
1.There ________ no tea in the cup.
A. is B.are C.has D.be
2.There are _____ days in a week.
A. the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven
3.There are few _____ in the fridge.Let's go and buy something to eat .
A. vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.egg
3.Look!There are some _____ on the floor.
A.child B.water C.boxes D.girl
4.There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting.
A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred
5.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C. much D. few
6.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.
A.was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be 7.There _____ a football gam e in our school.
A.has B.will have C.will be
8.There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some.
A.any B.some C.No
9. _____ he have a pencil case ?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Is
D. Are
10. I ___ a football, and Jiamin _____ a basketball.
A. have, have
B. has, has
C. have, has
D. has, have 11.There ________not any water in the glass.
A.has B.is C.are
12.There ________an apple and ten bananas in the basket.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
13.________ any flowers on both sides of the street?
A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have 14.There ________great changes in our country since 1979.
A.have been B.were C.has been D.are
15.There is little water in the glass,________ ?
A.isn 't there B.isn't it C.is it D.is there 16.—There is no air or water on the moon,is there?— ________ .
A.Yes,there are
B. No,there isn't
C.Yes,there isn't
D.No,there is 17.There isn't ______paper in the box.Will you go and get some for me?
A.any B.some C.a D.an
18.There ______ some water in the bottle.
A.are B.is C.has D.have 19.How many______ are there in your classroom?
A.desks B.desk C.chair D.door 20.There ______something wrong with my car.
A.are B.has C.is D.have 21.There ______ a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box.
A.are B.has C.have D.Is
22. _____ he have a pencil case and ___ breakfast?
A. Does;a
B. Does;the
C. Is;a
D. Does; /
23.I __ _rest and Jiamin _____ a basketball.
A. have , has
B. have the, has
C. have a, has
D. has, have
24. Does he have a computer? No, he ______.
A. doesn’t
B. don’t
C. hasn’t
D. haven’t
25. Mr White __ __ two children.
A. doesn’t have
B. have
C. doesn’t has
D. don’t have
26. Many people __ ___ computers now .
A. have
B. has
C.having
D.will have
27. They __ __ some oranges.
A. have
B. has
C. are there
D.there are
28._ ____ you got a card?
A. Have
B. has
C. Are there
D.Are
29._______ any teachers in the office?
A. Have
B. has
C. Are there
D. Do
30.Does Tom _____ any erasers ? Yes, he ______ some.
A. have, have
B. has, has
C. have, has
D. has, have
二、用恰当的be动词填空。
1.There a lot of sweets in the box.
2.There some milk in the glass.
3.There some people under the big tree
4.There a photo and two maps on the wall.
5.There a box of rubbers near the books.
6.There lots of flowers in the school.
7.There a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8.There four cups of coffee on the table.
三、用“have,has” “there is , there are” 或者“is there , are there”填空。
1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.
2. ___________ a book on the desk.
3. He _____ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball in the playground.
5. She ________ some dresses.
6. They _________ a nice garden.
7. What do you _________ ? 8. _____________ a hall in the building?
9. What does Mike _________ ? 10. _____________ any books in the bag?
11. My father _______ a story-book. 12. ______________ a story-book on the table.
13. _________ ___ any flowers in the garden?
14. How many students _________ in the classroom?
15. My parents _________ some nice pictures.
16. ____________ some maps on the wall.
17. _____________ a map of the world on the wall. 18. David ________ a car.
19. David’s friends ___________ some dogs.
20. _____________ many children on the hill.
21.Our teacher _________ an English book.
22.Our teachers _________ a basketball.
三.句型转换
1. There is a woman near the house.(变复数)
2.There are some little girls near the hill.(否定,提问)
3. There are some apples in the tree.(变一般问句)
4. There are a lot of oranges in the glass.(否定,提问)
5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ in the garden?
四.按要求完成句子
1. There are not any cats in my family. =____________________________________
2. There is not any milk in the bottle.=______________________________________
3. There are no teachers in the school.=_____________________________________
4. 桌子上有很多水果。
5. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。
6.书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。
7. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
8. 家里没有人。
9. They have a lot of flowers.(否定,一般,作答)
10. There are some boys in our class.(同上)
补充:
Little, a little, few, a few用法区别
a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
few / little为否定含义,没有多少了。
(口诀:有a就有一点点,没a一点也没有)
Few/a few+可数名词复数Little/a little+不可数名词
He has a few friends in Guangzhou.在广州他有几个朋友。
He has few friends in Beijing.在北京他几乎没有朋友。
We still have a little time to have a rest. There is little time , I must go.
练习:用few; a few; little; a little; 填空
1. There’s still ________ ink in the bottle.
2. The old man has ________ money with him, only one yuan.
3. My father has ________ words. He is always very quiet.
4. ________ of us go to Shanghai every year. So we don't know much about it.
5. There will be a _______ rain tomorrow. (little/few)
6. We have ______ time . Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
7. There is ______ eggs in the fridge, so we must buy some.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
8. I have_____books and he ___ _____ ink, so you can use ours.
A.a little; have;a few
B.a little; has;few
C.a few;has;a little
D.few; has;little
专题五情态动词
一、情态动词的定义:情态动词有词义,但它不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
三.用法:情态动词没有人称和数的变化;它的后面必须跟动词原形。
初一常见三个情态动词结构
1、主语+can/may/must+动词原形
变否定直接在情态动词后加not.
变疑问时直接将情态动词提前,肯定回答和否定回答三特殊:
A表示建议“你愿意…吗”
Would you like to go shopping with me? -----Yes, I’d love(like) to/…
----- No, thanks .
B Must + 主语+ 动词原形? ---Yes, ~must. / No, ~needn’t.
C May + 主语+ 动词原形?---Yes, ~ may. / Yes , please .
---No , ~ can’t ./ No, you mustn't.
专项练习
一.翻译下列单词。
不会______________ 不必______________
应该_________________ 必须_________________
将,要_________________ 不愿_________________
需要_________________ 会,能_________________
二.用适当的情态动词填空。
1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.
2. ________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.
3. ________ I go home now? No, you _________ stay here.
4. My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.
5. ________ you like some tea?
6. You ________ take more exercise.
7. ________ you tell me how to get to the Qingyun Park?
8. The clock ________ tell us the time.
9. ________ you like to go fishing with me?
10. ________ we play football this afternoon?
三.单项选择。
()1. you like some milk ? A.Would B.Could C.Can ()2.We pick the flower in the park. A. can’t B. don't C.mustn’t ( )4.May I have some coffee?
A.Yes,you have.
B. Yes,you can.
C. Yes,certainly.
( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory?
A.Yes,we do.
B.Yes, we shall. B.All right.
( ) 6.Would you like something to eat?
A.Yes,we would.
B.Yes, I’d like some cakes.
C.Yes, of course.
( ) 7.What can I do for you?
A.Yes,you can.
B.No,I can do it.
C. Yes.I’d like some orange s.
二.按要求改写句子。
1.I can run fast.I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)
2.You must return the book now.(一般疑问句)
________ I return the book now? No, you ________.
3.He can play basketball well. (一般疑问句)_______ he ______ basketball well?
4.They must take the books out of the room.(否定句)
They ________ ________ the books out of the room.
5.He should get up early. (否定句) He _______ get up late.
6. Daniel must watch TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I can’t do my homework every day.(改为肯定句)
________________________________________________________
8. You’ll need your book and pen..(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
9.We shall like playing computer games.(翻译句子)
________________________________________________________
10. She should go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
专题六介词
一.地点介词(复习)
二.时间介词in on at
三.其它:of for to with etc.
专项练习
一. 用介词填空。
1.__ _the theatre
2._ _ Beijing
3._ _ the cinema
5.__ _ school
6._ _ home
7._ _ the park
8._ _ the library
9._ _ the stadium10.__ 1994 11._ _ November 12._ _ 15:00
13._ _ Sunday morning 14._ _ 6:3015._ _ Monday 16._ _ January
17. _ _ May, 1 18._ _ my birthday19. _ __ weekend 20._ _May, 1, 2006 21.__ _ the playground22._ __ my birthday party
二. 选择最佳答案。
1. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
2. What do you usually do ________ Christmas?
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
3. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.
A. at/on
B. at/in
C. on /in
D. on/on
4.We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.
A. on/ through
B. on/to
C. from/to
D. on./till
5. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon..
A. on
B. /
C. in
D. for
6. He came to see you _____ the evening of May 10th.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
7. The supermarket is still open ______ midnight.
A. at
B. on
C. till
D. /
8. Days are longer ______ summer than ___________ winter.
A. in/in
B. in/on
C. from/to
D. to/in
9. Children get presents ______ Christmas and _____ their birthday. Granny is coming
for lunch________ Christmas day.
A. at/on/on
B. on/on/on
C. at/in/at
D. in/on/in
10.________ Ne w Year’s Eve people usually don’t go to bed until midnight.
A. At
B. On
C. For
D. In
11. Tom and Paul usually watch TV ______ weekends.
A. at
B. in
C. for
D. /
12.He said that he would meet us ____ the cinema.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
13. There are many beautiful birds ______ the tree.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. besides
14. Lucy is waiting _____ No.3 bus stop ________ her father.
A. for/for
B. for/at
C. at/for
D. at/at
15. Do you often listen ________the program ________ the radio.
A. to/of
B. to /in
C. to/on
D. on /to
16. Can you tell me the way ______ Shanghai Zoo?
A. to
B. at
C. for
D. towards
17. Thank you _______ your coming.
A. to
B. of
C. by
D. for
18. Mr Li is going to help him ________ his Chinese this afternoon.
A. with
B. on
C. by
D. at
19. Let me introduce her _______ you.
A. with
B. on
C. to
D. for
20. Tom has made friends_____ many Chinese students.
A. with
B. to
C. by
D. among
21. Can you find out the answer__________ these questions?
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
22. Don’t forget to bring your text book ______ you.
A. in B after C. with D. to
23. Can you sing this song _____ English?
A. with
B. in
C. by
D. for
24. Who is the boy _____ blue trousers?
A. in
B. on
C. with
D. at
25. Don’t read _____ the sun. It’s bad _________ your eyes.
A. under/of
B. in/towards
C. in/ for
D. under/for
26.How many students go to school _____ foot?
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with
27. I will make a trip _____ Europe this summer.
A. for B to C with D. of
28. My mother send a postcard____ me every year.
A. to
B. for
C. by
D. with
29. Let’s make a cake_______ Daming; he likes cakes.
A. to
B. for
C. by
D. with
30. There are lots of animals ________ the grassland.
A. at
B.on
C. in
D. by
专题七名词
一.定义
二.分类
可数名词单数(a , an , the)
可数名词复数(基数词)
不可数名词(计量词)
三.名词单数变复数
规则变化
不规则变化
专项练习
一. 写出下列名词的复数形式:
1. house _________
2. village ___________
3. map __________
4. orange _________
5. bag ___________
6. exercise ___________
7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________
10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________
13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________
16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________
19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________
22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________
25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________
28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________
31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________33. life ___________
34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________
37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half ___________
40. child __________
二. 选择填空:
1. I want to buy ________.
A. two bottles of ink
B. two bottle of ink
C. two bottle of inks
D. two bottles of inks
2. They don’t have to do _______ today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many homework
D. much
homeworks
A. a wool
B. these wood
C. wools
D.
wool
3. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.
A. cows, sheeps
B. cows, sheep
C. cow, sheep
D.
cow, sheeps
4. June 1 is _______.
A. children’s day
B. children’s Day
C. Children’s Day
D. Children’s day
5. ______ room is next to their parents’.
A. Kate’s and Joan’s
B. Kate’s and Joan
C. Kate and Joan’s
D. Kate and Joan
6. Miss Green is a friend of _______.
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D. mother’s of Mary
7. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are,
are
8. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.
A. two breads
B. two pieces of breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece
of bread
9. Many ______ are singing over there.
A. woman
B. women
C. girl
D.
child
10. He bought _______.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
11. Mr. White has three _______.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
12. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.
A. sheep, cows
B. sheep, cow
C. sheeps, cow
D. sheeps, cows
13. There are many ______ in the fridge.
A. fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
14. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.
A. Li Ming
B. Li Ming’s
C. Li Mings
D. Li Mings’
15. Here are ______ for you, Sue.
A. potatos
B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos
D. some tomato
16. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.
A. wish
B. hope
C. wishes
D. hopes
17. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.
A. shop
B. park
C. zoo
D. garden
18. What’s the Chinese for “ UN”?
A. 中国人民解放军
B. 中华人民共和国
C. 联合国
D. 中国共产党
19. ______ room is on the 5th floor.
A. Lucy and Lily
B. Lucy and Lily’s
C. Lucy’s and Lily
D. Lucy’s and Lily’s
20. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.
A. two orange
B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
21. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.
A. house, glass
B. house, glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
22. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.
A. Janpaneses
B. American
C. Chineses
D. English
23. There are two ______ in the room.
A. shelf
B. shelfs
C. shelfes
D. shelves
专题八时态专练
一、一般现在时
1. 定义(1、现在的状态。
2、经常或习惯性动作。
3、主语所具备的性格和能力。
4、真理。
)
常见标志词:often , usually , sometimes , always , never , every day/month/year,on Sundays (在星期天),
2. 结构:
be动词类
S + be(am/is/are) + 名词/形容词/数词/介词短语。
(包括There be +n.)
实义动词类
主语为非第三人称单数:S + V + 其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)
主语为第三人称单数:S + V三+ 其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)
3.实义动词三单形式变化规则
专项练习
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.
3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. they (like) the World Cup?
6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?
7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike (like) cooking.
12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.
18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day (be) it today? -It’s Saturday.
二、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
二.现在进行时
1.定义:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。
常见标志词: now,listen,look
2、结构: 肯定陈述句:S+be(am/is/are)+V-ing + 其它
否定陈述句:
一般疑问句:
回答:
3.动词变现在分词:
专项练习
一、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)? 4______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
5.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
6.______you_____________(ask) questions?
7.We_______________(play) games now.
二、单项选择
()1.我在照看孩子.
(A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.
( )2._____friend's making______a kite.
(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his
( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having
( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking
( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where
( )6.Is she____something?
(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats
( )7.你在干什么?
(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing?
(D)What do you do?
( )8.What are you listening_____? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to
( )9.我正在听他说话.
(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.
( )10.They are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on
( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.
(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing
( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a
( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching
( )15.The children_____football.
(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a
( )16.They are flying kites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们
常放风筝.
( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.
(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help
( )18.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing
现在进行时与一般现在时综合练习
一.用动词的适当形式填空
1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.
2.It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)
3.He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )
4.She ___________ (live) in Beijing.
5.Sally _________ (be) here just now. (刚才)
6._______ (be)there a fly (苍蝇) on the table just now?
7.They are __________ (dig) a hole (洞).
8.My father _______________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days.
II.选择填空
1.I want____homework now.
(A)doing (B)to do (C)to do my (D)do my
2.It's time______.
(A)go to school (B)play games (C)to go home (D)to do my homeworks 3.____you____the blackboard?Yes,I am.
(A)Can, clean (B)Am, cleaning (C)Are, cleaning (D)Do, clean
4.______go and help her.
(A)Let's me (B)Let's us (C)Let's (D)Let's to
5.What are they doing? They are______things away.
(A)put (B)putting (C)putting (D)carry
6.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
(A)they are (B)they have (C)they don't (D)they do
7.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have
B. has c. is having D. is eating
8. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ___________.
A. get up
B. gets up
C. is geting up
D. is getting up
9. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.
A. watch
B. watches
C. to watch
D. watching
10. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having
B. aren’t having
C. don’t have
D. are have
11. Tom _______ an English class now.
A. is having
B. has
C. having
D. have
12. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.
A. isn’t
B. aren’t
C. not
D. don’t
13. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.
A. sings
B. singing
C. is singing
D. are singing
14. The boy is __________ to his teacher.
A. saying
B. speaking
C. talking
D. telling
15. I’m ___________ a book in the room.
A. watching
B. seeing
C. reading
D. looking
16. Where _________ he _________ from?
A. is, come
B. do, come
C. does, come
D. is , from
17. What language do you __________ ?
A. say
B. speak
C. talk
D. tell
III.按要求重写下列句子:
1.We are in the same grade.(改为否定句)_______________________
2.I can borrow those books from our school.(改为否定句)_______________________
3.They have nice kites.(改为否定句)______________________
4.Open the door, please.(改为否定句)_______________________
5.There are some apples on the trees.(主语改成单数,重写句子)_______________________
6.We have many friends in China.(主语改成单数,重写句子)_______________________
7.Kate is helping her mother with housework.(改成一般疑问句)_______________________
8.They can stay at home for two days.(改成一般疑问句)____________________________________________
9. She takes a shower at five o’clock. (划线部分提问)___________ _________ she _________ at five o’clock?
10.I want to sleep a little longer because I’m tired. (同上)______ _____ _____ want to sleep a little longer?
专题九句型转换。