人教版高一英语上册一课一练 Unit1

Unit 1 Period 1
一．拼单词
1. I enjoy h_______. It’s easy for you to see the sights on both sides.
2. We should be l_____ to the Party.
3. What’s your f_____ song?
4. Give a good d_______ of the thing. I want to know more about it.
5. He is not into c____ music. But I like it very much.
6. I s_____ the Internet every day, and I have made a lot of net friends there.
7. You should s______ this problem as soon as possible.
8. You look very s_____ in the white T-shirt today!
9. The boy is very h_____, and the girl is very beautiful. What a perfect couple!
10. Please make an a____ to your teacher for being late.
二．选择题
1. The meeting is very important to everyone, ______ middle school students.
A. special
B. especial
C. specially
D. especially
2. The Blacks described their student, Ted ______ very smart and honest.
A. being
B. is
C. as
D. like
3. I hate ________, but I don’t hate __________ today.
A. smoking, smoking
B. to smoking, to smoke
C. to smoke, smoking
D. smoking, to smoke
4. ______ very important, quite often more important than quantiity.
A. A quality is
B. Qualities are
C. The quality is
D. Quality is
5. What ____ should a good friend have?
A. qualities
B. quality
C. the quality
D. the qualities
6. The beauty of the scenery is ______ description.
A. within
B. beyond
C. without
D. under
7. I found the lecture really _______.
A. bored
B. boring
C. bore
D. to bore
8. The form ______ which he filled with some numbers looked nice.
A. on
B. to
C. in
D. into
9.―______ do you like tea?
―I ______ it rather weak.
A. What, think
B. How, prefer
C. How, like
D. B and C
10. ―He didn’t know what had happened.
―__________.
A. Nor did I
B. So did I
C. Nor I did
D. So I did
三．听力题
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅
读一遍。

1. What time is it now?
A．9:30. B．10:10. C．10:00.
2. How many chairs are needed?
A. 13.
B. 14.
C. 15.
3. What does the man intend to do?
A. To buy a coat.
B. To try on a new coat.
C. To lend money to the woman.
4. What did the man tell the woman to do?
A. Help herself to some food.
B. Use the phone on the table.
C. Bring some food to the table.
5. What’s the man’s job?
A. A traveler.
B. A teacher.
C. A news reporter.
听下面2段对话或独白。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

6. Who will go to Kunming with Xiao Li?
A. Xiao Li's mother.
B. Tom.
C. Tom's mother.
7. What will they go to Kunming for?
A. For their business.
B. For their holiday.
C. For their study
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。

8. How long is the flight?
A. 2 hours and 40 minutes.
B. 2 hours and 14 minutes.
C. 2 hours and 4 minutes.
9. What is the weather like in Seattle at present?
A. Partly cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
10. At what gate will the plane arrive?
A. 13.
B. 3.
C. 30.
四．中译英
1．今年棉花在南通长得很好，尤其在启东。

(especially)
______________________________________________________.
2．如果你不去，那么我也不去了。

(nor)
______________________________________________________.
3．请列出你的三个兴趣爱好。

(list为n)
______________________________________________________.
4．大多数同学喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢摇滚音乐。

(while)
______________________________________________________.
5．我讨厌和他为这样的一件事而争论。

(hate)
______________________________________________________.
Unit 1 Period 2
一．词语填空
1. Can you imagine ________（独自一个人呆着）on a stormy night?
2. Did they _____ （幸免）the terrible earthquake?
3. All of us saw a plane _______ （坠毁）just now.
4. You should _______________（发展和他的友谊）him. After all, he is your boss.
5. He ______ me _____（对待）his own sister and cares for me a lot.
6. I have to ______ （收集）more information on the net.
7. We are ___________（在去…的航行中）New York now.
8. This is a _______ （被人遗弃）station, and there is not a single bus here.
9. I always carry ________ （一盒火柴）when I go climbing.
10. She ________a girl ____________ （扮演一个名叫…的女孩）Wanjun.
二．选择题
1. This is a ____ building. It seems that nobody lives in it.
A. empty
B. deserted
C. old
D. ancient
2. The man _______ is an old friend of mine.
A. with a name Bob
B. named Bob
C. who’s name is Bob
D. by name Bob
3. He explained ______ the teacher why he was late ______ this week.
A. to, every day
B. to, everyday
C. / , every day
D. /, everyday
4. Many strange customs have survived ____ earlier times.
A. in
B. over
C. from
D. to
5. The Fangs were ____ a flight _____ the Pacific Ocean.
A. in, on
B. at, over
C. on, across
D. for , across
6. I like to make ______ those who _____ others.
A. friends to, care about
B. friend with, care about
C. friends with, care
D. friends with, care about
7. Good friends should ______ everything.
A. share with
B. share in
C. share among
D. be shared in
8. The plane crashed and they _______ on a _____ island in the Atlantic Ocean.
A. landed, deserting
B. landed, deserted
C. were landed, deserting
D. were landed, deserted
9.―_____ did she treat you?
―She treated me _____ a friend.
A. How, as
B. In what way, as
C. How, like
D. A and B
10. ―Your dress will be ready by 4:30 p.m..
―I’ll drop i n to _______ it on my way home from my company.
A. get
B. take
C. collect
D. fetch
三．阅读理解
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 at Stratford-on –Avon in England . At that time Elizabeth I had been queen for 6 years.
We do not know much about Shakespeare’s life. However, we do know that his father was a shopkeeper and that his mother was the daughter of a farmer. William went to Stratford Grammar School, where he learnt Latin, Scripture ( 圣经) and mathematics. When he left school, William worked in his father’s shop. He married a local ( 当地的) girl, Anne Hatheway, when he was eighteen. Three years later he left Stratford and went to London.
We do not know anything about Shakespeare’s life between the years 1585 and 1590. We are certain , however, that by the end of 1590 he had joined a group of actors and had started writing plays. During the next twenty years he wrote thirty—two plays . He possibly wrote more plays , which he did not publish or put on .
Shakespeare went back to Stratford-on-Avon a few years before he died in 1616 at the age of fifty-two .
1. Shakespeare went to London probably ____.
A. to make more money
B. to get a new start in life
C. to receive advanced education
D. to break away from his family
2. The word “ actors” in the third paragraph means ____.
A.those who write plays
B. those who manage theatres or cinemas
C. men who act in theatres or for cinema films
D. men who serve the owners of theatres or cinemas
3. From this article, we may conclude that Shakespeare had his plays published and put on
____.
A. before 1590
B. in 1590
C. by the end of 1590 D . between 1591 and 1611
4. Why do we know nothing about Shakespeare’s life between the years 1585 and 1590 ?
A. The article does not give any reason for it
B. Because all the records about it are missing
C. Because Shakespeare kept it secret from the world.
D. Because Shakespeare lived a lonely life in a lonely house .
5. According to this article, how many years had Shakespeare lived in the capital of England ?
A. Twenty years
B. Fifty—two years
C. Thirty years or so .
D. Thirty—four years
四．短文改错
The old man was sitting in sun trying to 1.
keep wake. He was tired and wanted to sleep, 2.
but he knew he must stay awake because the
train would arrive at any moments. 3.
The old man had not seen his brother for
twenty years, and he wondered that his brother 4.
would still look same. He thought of the photograph 5.
that had taken many years ago. The two 6. ______
brothers had looked very much alike at that
time. People said they resembled each other 7.
so much that it was difficult to tell them a part.
Then he heard the train whistling. He 8.
could not see the train or hear its engineers, but
the high, singing sound of the whistle carry 9.
for mile. 10.
Unit 1 Period 3
一．词语填空
1. I ______ him _____ （把…看作）my best friend, because he is always ready to help me when
I am in trouble.
2. My parents _____ （饲养）one dog and two cats as pets. I often play with them.
3. She ____（分享）my troubles as well as my joys.
4. He is a clever boy. He is quick ______（在智力上）and action.
5. That ____________（对我没影响）difference to me.
二．选择题
1. _________ that she is your mum, what would you do?
A. Suppose
B. Imagine
C. Think
D. Regard
2. He hates ________ with you the day before yesterday.
A. to quarrel
B. quarrel
C. to be quarrelling
D. to have quarrelled
3. My son _______ watermelon very much but he ______ watermelon today.
A. likes, isn’t fond of
B. likes, not likes
C. is fond of, isn’t fond of
D. is fond of, doesn’t like
4. He left just now. You ________ a little earlier.
A. should come
B. must come
C. should have come
D. must have come
5. What did he say? I didn’t know what ___________.
A. did he say
B. he says
C. he has said
D. he said
6. Can you make sure ________?
A. that he will come here tonight
B. when he will go here tonight
C. will he come here tonight
D. whether will he come here tonight
7. Shelly told us that she ______ better ______.
A. felt, this day
B. felt, that day
C. feel, today
D. feel, the day
8. He didn’t turn up at last. I didn’t know __________.
A. what the matter was
B. what wrong was
C. what was the matter
D. what was the wrong
9. They want to know _____ do to help you.
A. what can they
B. what they can
C. how they can
D. who can they
10. The problem is ______ he is willing to help you.
A. if
B. whether
C. /
D. that
11. ―Do you know ____ he came?
―Yes, I do. He came by taxi.
A. how
B. when
C. that
D. if
12. ―What does he want?
―I don’t know what ________.
A. he wanted
B. he wants
C. did he want
D. does he want
13. ―How did you answer the question?
―I don’t remember how ______.
A. did I answer it
B. I answer it
C. I answered it
D. I had answered it
14.―How shall we do it?
―You want to know __________.
A. how you shall do it
B. how you should do it
C. how would do it
D. how should you do it
15. ―What’s that black thing?
―I really don’t know what ________.
A. is it
B. it is
C. is that black thing
D. was that black thing
三．完形填空
Just after the last war, people were very willing to give money to help those who had __1__ from it. _2___ not everyone who collected money was honest. The newspapers were full of stories of people who had been _3___ by men who went from house to house _4___ that they were collecting for soldiers who had been __5__ wounded in the _6__, or for people who had _7___ their homes, or for some other reasons, yet all the __8__ they were __9__ the money they collected into their own _10__ instead of using it for the purposes they claimed(宣称) to be collecting it _11___.
One day Mr. Smith came back with another _12___ of this kind. He told his wife that a group of people had _13___ thousands of dollars for the widow(遗孀) of the Unknown Soldier. Then someone had _14___ to the papers about it, and they had written articles to _15___ other people. Mr. Smith said that he and his friends at the office had had a good laugh over the story _16___ they had read it in the newspaper. “Can you imagine anyone being so _17___ as to believe that story and __18__ money to the widow of the Unknown Soldier?”he asked his wife.
She looked puzzled at first, but then her face _19___.“Oh, yes! I see now!”she answered. “Of course, the __20__ pays the widow of the Unknown Soldier!”
1. A. suffered(受苦) B. killed C. died D. been death
2. A. And B. But C. Then D. So
3. A. cheated B. stolen C. advised D. forced
4. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. saying
5. A. seriously B. bad C. greatly D. largely
6. A. accident B. fight C. war D. struggle
7. A. missed B. lost C. left D. sold
8. A. time B. moment C. way D. more
9. A. taking B. making C. sending D. putting
10. A. pockets B. houses C. offices D. hospitals
11. A. for B. in C. out D. by
12. A. story B. newspaper C. magazine D. article
13. A. made B. given C. sent D. collected
14. A. reported B. written C. said D. talked
15. A. report B. tell C. frighten D. encourage
16. A. when B. while C. that D. since
17. A. wise B. foolish C. clever D. good
18. A. bring B. carry C. give D. take
19. A. smiled B. brightened C. shined D. shaken
20. A. others B. government C. public D. people
四．单句改错
1. You can work out the problem by several ways.
2. We play the games on groups.
3. Do you think who she is?
4. I came here especially to see you.
5. We are on the way to become university students.
Unit 1 Period 4
一．词语填空
1. The baby is ________（非常滑稽）.
2. After you get home, please _________（写封短信）a line.
3. Write your name _______________（在信末）your letter.
4. I have _____ （表达）it very clearly. Do you think so?
5. I’d like to write ____________（一封伊妹儿短信）.
二．选择题
1.Can you survive _______ 50 yuan a month?
A. in
B. by
C. on
D. with
2.Who shall we play _____ center-forward?
A. as
B. at
C. on
D. to be
3._______ we are having!
A. How fun
B. How funny
C. What fun
D. What a great fun
4.Not only the Smiths but also Jack _______ about the answer.
A. sure
B. sures
C. is sure
D. are sure
5.Please work _____ pairs.
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. for
6.I don’t suppose he is from Canada, ________?
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. is he
D. isn’t he
7.He likes to play a joke _____ me.
A. on
B. with
C. to
D. by
8. He is not good _______ description and cannot give us ____ description ______ the thief.
A. at, the, to
B. at, a, of
C. in, the, with
D. at, the, of
9.―Who was the first person to think ______ the idea?
―It was me. We thought ____ if for a long time and then I …
A. of, of
B. about, of
C. of, about
D. about, about
10. ―I’m afraid I have to go now.
―____________.
A. No problem
B. Never mind
C. See you soon
D. Walk slowly
三．阅读理解
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes(撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！
Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.
There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!
But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff(悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute failed to open, and he was killed.
In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stunt-girls too.
1. Stuntmen are those who ______.
A. often dress up as actors
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. o ften perform seemingly dangerous actions
D. often fight each other for their lives
2. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.
A. playing their dirty tricks
B. s elling their special skills
C. jumping out of high windows
D. jumping from fast moving trains
3. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.
A. he needs little protection
B. he will be covered with a mattress
C. his life is endangered
D. his safety is generally all right
4. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?
A. Strength.
B. Exactness.
C. Speed.
D. Carefulness.
5. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C. Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
四．书面表达
某公司招聘外语人才，假如你是李华，前去应聘，外方代表要求你用英语按表中内容作自我介绍。

提示：文秘：secretarial
速记：bookkeeping
要求①表达连贯
②字数80—100
Period 1
一．
1. hiking
2. loyal
3. favourite
4. description
5. classical
6. surf
7. solve 8. smart 9. handsome 10. apology
二．1-5 D C D D A 6-10 B B C D A
三．1-5 B B A B C 6-10 A B B C A
Text 1
W: I can come to see you again in half an hour. Is it all right?
M: Good. That means you’ll be here at ten forty.
Text 2
M: There are only 13 chairs for 14 of us.
W: Why not find another, then?
Text 3
M: I’d like to have that coat. But I haven’t got enough money.
W: Shall I lend you some?
Text 4
W: Excuse me, would you mind if I use your phone?
M: Help yourself, it is on the table over there.
Text 5
W：What do you do for a living?
M：I am a journalist.
W：Really? Do you like it?
M：Yes, I do. It’s very interesting.
Text 6
M: Where are you going for your holiday, Xiao Li?
W: Oh, Tom, I want to go to Kunming.
M: Who will you go with?
W: My mother.
Text 7
Hello everyone, this is the captain speaking, and I want to welcome you to Flight 18 heading for Seattle. Our flight time today is 2 hours and 14 minutes, and we will be flying at an average height of 29, 000 feet. The local time in Seattle is a quarter to twelve (11:45), and the current weather is sunny, but there is a chance of rain later in the day. We will be arriving at Gate 13, and we will be announcing connecting flights on our nearing to the Seattle airport.
On behalf of Sky Airlines and the crew, I want to wish you an enjoyable stay in the Seattle area or at your final destination. Sit back and enjoy the flight.
四．
1. This year cotton grows very well in Nantong, especially at Qidong.
2. If you don’t go, nor do I.
3. Make a list of your 3 interests, please.
4. My most classmates like popular music, while I like rock music.
5. I hate arguing about such a thing with him.
Period 2
一．
1. staying, alone
2. survive
3. crash
4. develop a friendship with
5. treats, as
6. collect
7. on a flight to 8. deserted
9. a box of matches 10. played , named
二．1-5 B B A C C 6-10 D B B D C
三．B C D A C
四． 1. in sun---in the sun 2. wake---awake 3. moments---moment
4. that---whether / if
5. same---the same
6. taken---been taken
7.√8. whistling---whistle 9. carry---carried
10. mile---miles
Period 3
一．
1. regarded as
2. keep
3. shares (in)
4. in mind
5. makes no
二．1-5 A D D C D 6-10 A B C B B 11-15 A B C B B
三．1-5 A B A D A 6-10 C B A D A
11-15 A A D B D 16-20 A B C B B
四． 1. by---in 2. on---in
3. Do you think who---Who do you think
4. especially---specially
5. become---becoming
Period 4
一．
1. good / great fun
2. drop me
3. at the end of
4. expressed
5. an e-mail message
二．1-5 C A C C B 6-10 C A B C C
三．C B D B A
四．One possible version:
Gentleman，
Now please allow me to introduce myself to you．
My name is Li Hua and I was born on the first of May in 1976. I’m t wenty-four years of age．I graduated from Beijing University．
I'm fond of English very much．My English language in listening and speaking is quite good，and I can talk with the foreigners in English without any difficulty．（fluently）I'm interested in secretarial work．Also，I have studied bookkeeping，typewriting，computer and public relations．
I'm sure I can do my work well if I am accepted．Thank you．。