江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学高中英语选修八：M8U3 s a

M8 Unit3 The world colors and light
Words and expressions
教学目标
1、Help Ss master the new words in this unit.
2、Help Ss use the important words and phrases, such as abstract; acute; calculate;
starry; commit; reward; admission; lay out
重点难点
重点：1、To learn the important words and expressions.
2、To master the important words and phrases and the usage, such as abstract;
acute; calculate; starry; commit; reward; admission; lay out
难点： How to use the new words and phrases correctly and properly.
设计思想
通过对本节课的学习，希望学生们掌握模块8第3单元的一些重要词汇及用法，如calculate, admission, reward, commit, lay out等为后面的阅读课扫清生词的障碍，并确
保其他知识的讲解有序进行。

前置性补偿部分主要是学生通过已经掌握的英语构词特点，对
词的形式进行变换，从而加强了学生的词汇意识。

新知探究部分主要是对本单元重点词汇用
法的梳理。

帮助学生学习词汇并利用记忆技巧进行记忆联系。

同时帮助学生进行对知识横向
和纵向的延伸、联想、并能及时对已学内容进行巩固拓展。

知识梳理后配有形成性检测，当
堂检测学生对本节课的掌握情况。

学生们在完成的过程中，遇到什么困难或疑惑，可以把问题记录在“预习问题单”中。

在课上提出来进行讨论，师生共同探讨。

对学习基础较好的同学，可以指导学生阅读课本，
提出问题，分组讨论解决问题。

这样既调动了学生学习的积极性，也培养了学生提出问题，
解决问题的能力，以及合作探究等方面的能力。

教学资源《M8U3Words and expressions》多媒体课件
教学设计
一. 前置性补偿
I单词词性转换
1. architecture __________(adj.)
2. calculate____________(n.)
___________(adj.)
3. commit____________(n.)
4. changeable___________(n.)
5.accommodation________(v.)
6. admission____________(v.) ______________(adj.)
7. disgusting__________(n.) 8. consensus _____________(n./v.)
9. cube________(adj.) 10. starry______________(n.)
11. output_____________（反义词) 12. acute __________ (adv.)
II 单词填空
1. Some people say beauty itself is a_________. Do you agree?
2. A r______ is offered for the capture of the criminals.
3. Sometimes she sits alone in the _________(幽暗处).
4. The two parties have reached a __________(一致意见).
5. How does one gain ________(进入权)to the Buckingham Palace.
预学习问题单（在预习中生发的质疑）
二. 新知探究
1. calculate v._________________ = 短语________ ___________
【翻译】※He calculate the costs very carefully. __________________________
※I c alculate you’ll get there in time. _________________________________
※The room is not calculated for such use.______________________________
【词块】常见搭配
be calculated to do/for sth.________________ calculate on_____________
n.calculator________________adj.calculating_________calculated________
【迁移】
(09’湖北) The loss has not yet been _______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A. calculated
B. considered
C. completed
D. controlled
2. commit v.________________
【翻译】※She didn’t commit herself to anything. _____________________
※A lot of money has been committed to this Project.______________________
※He committed the crime when he was drunk _________________________
【词块】常见搭配
commit sb./oneself to (doing)sth._______________
commit a crime ____________
commit oneself to do sth._________________
commit to sb./sth.._______________
【迁移】
1. (2011’湖北) Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big______,but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
A. project
B. commitment
C. competition
D. ambition
2. He committed himself _______ the anti-war movement.
A. on
B. to
C. with
D. for
3. reward v./n. _____________________________________________________
【翻译】※I send him a book in reward for his help. ______________________
※We rewarded him for finding our car. _____________________________
※He received a medal as a reward for his courage. ______________________
【词块】常见搭配
reward sb.for sth._________________ in reward for ___________________
【辩一辩】reward/award
【迁移】
1. Martin Luther King was ________ the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding contribution to the world peace.
A. rewarded
B. awarded
C. assigned
D. assisted
2. Tom got nothing in ______ for his kindness ,_____ made him very sad.
A. award ; as
B. reward; which
C. prize; which
D. medal; as
4. upwards of
【品句会意】upwards of ___________________
1. Upwards of a hundred people came to the meeting.
2. He is already upwards of 70 years old.
【即学即练】
There are ___________ one hundred students who will take part in the activity this evening.
A. rather than
B. upwards of
C. instead of
D. amounts of
5. changeable
【品句会意】
1. The weather is changeable in July. ______________
2. She has now changed into a happy, self-confident woman. ____________
3. We are trying to detect and understand how the climate changes. _______
4. You forgot to ask me for the change. _____________
【即学即练】
1. I will not go with you, for the weather is ______________ (变化无常的) these days.
2. A pilot must be awake to _____________ in the weather (气候的变化).
3. His physician modified the dosage but did not __________ (改换成) to a different medication.
6. accommodation n._________________ v.__________
【翻译】※奥运村是为了给运动员提供住宿而建的. _____________________
※They reached an accommodation with their neighbours. _________________
※Can you provide accommodation for 30 people.________________________
【迁移】
(2010’湖北) After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _______ for the homeless families.
A. accommodation B occupation C. equipment D. furniture
7. admission
【品句会意】
1. He gained admission into the association. _________________________
2. He made an admission that he was the thief. _______________________
3. I admitted (making) a mistake. _________________________
4. Only ticket-holders are admitted into the cinema. _____________
5. This cinema can admit 1,000 people. _______________
【即学即练】
1. She has the qualifications for __________ ______________ (进入该学院) the college.
2. He made ________ _________ that he had used threatening behavior (承认).
3. You will not _______ _________ __________ (进入) the theatre after the performance has started.
8. scenery
【易混辨析】view, sight, scene, scenery
【即学即练】
1. Seeing the happy ___________of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.
A. sight
B. view
C. sign
D. scene
2. You can get a good ___________of the whole city at the top of the mountain.
A. sight
B. view
C. scenery
D. scene
9. cut up ________________
【翻译】※他在盘子里把肉切成小块. _________________________________
※He was pretty cut up when all his friends refused to help him._____________ 【词块】cut常见搭配
cut in _______________ cut through/across____________
cut out_______________ cut back on.________________
cut down______________ cut away___________________
【练一练】用cut相关短语填空：
① When we were talking about it, she suddenly cut ______.
② We were cut ______ in the middle of our conversation on the phone.
③ Joe, cut ______ the cabbage to make dumplings.
【迁移】
1. Don’t force your child to practice ______the piano, for he isn’t _____ to be musician.
A. to play; cut off
B. playing; cut up
C. to play; cutting off
D. playing; cut out
2. Having been warned of the likely lung cancer, Mr White had to ____ on smoking.
A. cut down
B. cut back
C. cut in
D. cut out
10. lay out __________________
【翻译】※The hill has been laid out as a park. ___________________________
※Please lay out your best clothes on the table___________________________
※All the terms and conditions are laid out in the contrast. _________________ 【词块】lay的常见搭配
lay in/up____________ lay off _______________ lay down______________
lay aside___________________ lay on___________
【练习】用lay lie的适当形式填空
If you like, you can ____ down on your bed, and ___ to yourself that you don't like ____ _there, or you can imagine where you would like to ___ the eggs after the hens____ eggs.
11. have a go =________ ________________
【翻译】※It seems difficult, but I still want to have a go.___________________ ※I will have a go at fixing it tonight.__________________________________
※The boss had a go at me for being late for work._______________________
【词块】
be all go_____________ be on the go___________ have a go at sb._____ ____
have a go at doing sth.____________ at/in one go__________________
【迁移】
——You look so pale, dear. You must ________. ——Yes, I’ve got a cold, I think.
A. have a look
B. have a go
C. have a rest
D. have a swim
【课堂小结】
1. calculate 同义短语 figure out 计算
calculate on指望依赖同义短语 depend on/ rely on/ count on
mit sb./oneself to (doing)sth.
commit a crime
commit suicide
3.辨析 reward/award
4. accommodation
5. 辨析view, sight, scene, scenery
6. admit的含义及用法
【板书设计】
1. be calculated to do/for sth.
calculate on
2. commit sb./oneself to (doing)sth.
commit a crime
3.reward sb.for sth.
in reward for
4. upwards of
5. provide accommodation for
6. gain admission into
admit sth./doing sth.
be admitted into
7. cut up cut in cut through/across
cut out cut back on cut down cut away
8. lay out
9．be on the go
have a go at sb.
M8U3 Words and expressions
形成性检测
单选和句子
1. 这个广告是针对儿童设计的。

This advertisement ______ ______ __________to children.
2.这个女孩被交给她的阿姨照顾。

(commit)
The girl _________ __________ ________ the care of her aunt.
3. 他工作很辛苦，报酬却很少，这不公平。

（reward）
It is unfair that he gets very little _______ ________ ________ his hard work.
4. We can’t calculate having good weather for the picnic.
A. on
B. of
C. about
D. with
5. (2011’江西) She packed her luggage, and _______to Qingdao for the physical contest.
A. took off
B. turned off
C. went off
D. came off
6. A human’s eyesight is not as_____as that of an eagle.
A. curious
B. acute
C. sensible
D. sensitive
7. There are _______ one hundred students who will take part in the activity this evening.
A. rather than
B. upward of
C. instead of
D. amounts of
8. Two days ago, he saw two men_____ a robbery and immediately drove after their motorbike.
A. commit
B. undertake
C. conduct
D. produce
参考答案见课件。