2020中考英语高频词汇及词组

中考英语高频词汇及词组1.形容词
2.副词
3.名词
4.动词
1.break
break down出毛病，拆开
break off暂停，中断
2.call
call up打电话
call out大喊,高叫
e
come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in进来
come out出版，结果是
come on快点力口油
come over走过来
come up with 提出主意想法
come back 回来
come from 来自，源自
come true 实现
4.cut
cut down砍倒，肖ij减
cut up连根拔除，切碎
5.die
die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（外界原因）
6.fall
fall behind 落后
fall down掉下，跌倒
fall into落入；陷入
fall off从…掉下
fall asleep 睡着
7.go
go along沿着…。

走
go over复习，检查
14.look look up查找，向上看
look through 浏览chang
look at 看
look after 照顾
look over 检查
look like看起来像。

look the same看起来像
look for 寻找
look out当心向外看
look around/round 四下查看
look forward to+doing 盼望
15.make
make up编造，打扮，组成
be made of （看得出）/ from （看不
出）由…制成
be made in 在…生产
make friends 交朋友
make telephone call 打电话
make a face做鬼脸
make a noise 发出噪音
make mistakes 犯错
make up one's mind 下定决心
make room for 给...腾地方
make a decision 做决定
16.pass
pass by经过
pass （on）••能给
17.talk
talk about 讨论...
talk with/to..和...讨论
18.pick
turn round转过身来
25.care
care about担心，关心；在乎，介意
care for关心，关怀，照顾
26.clean
clean up把…打扫干净，收拾整齐
clean out清除；把…打扫干净
27.learn
learn about获悉，得知，认识到
learn from 从/向...学习
28.hear
hear of / about 听说，得知
hear from+ sb 收至U ...的信
29.dream
dream of梦想,想橡
dream about 梦至U...
30.do
do one = best to do 尽力做
do well in 在某方面做的好
do one's homework 做作业
do some reading 读书
31.have
have a look 看一看
have a rest 休息
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache 头疼
have a good time = have fun 玩的开
心
have a try 试一试
32.其它常用词组
catch up with 赶上
pick up拾起，接人，站起，收听，19.put
put up张贴,举起，
put out伸出，扑灭
put off推迟
put into放进，翻译
put away放好，整理好
put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，
put back 放回
20.run
run away 逃跑
run off跑掉，迅速离开
run out of 用完
21.set
set up建立
set off激起，引起
22.take
take after 与♦一相像
take off脱掉，起飞
take away 拿走
take out拿出来
take pride in 以....... 为自豪，take the place of 代替
take phones 照相
take part in 参力口
take place 发生
take care of 照顾
23.think
think of想起，考虑，对…看法think up想出(设计出、发明、编造) think about 考虑
think over仔细考虑
24.turn
turn on打开/off关闭/ give up放弃
set up建立
wake up醒，唤醒，弄醒
stay up不睡觉；熬夜put up张贝占depend on依靠；取决于
worry about 为...担忧
laugh at 嘲笑...
begin with以…开始mix up混合、搀和major in 主修grow up成长
open up 打开，张开；开发
end up到达或来到某处；达到某状态throw away 丢弃...
ask for 要求...
wait for 等待...
agree with 同意...
find out (经研究或询问)获知某事send out发出，放出，射出
have.. on 穿着...
sth happen to sb 发生在...
belong to 属于
arrive in /at 到达...
try on 试穿...
hang out 闲逛
leave for离开前往sell out卖完、售完show up 出席；露面work out算出产生结果
pay for付款
complain about 抱怨...
argue with ••与...争论help oneself to 随便吃
go by时间过去
go on(with)继续进行
go out外出
go o ff发出响声
8.get
get down下来，记下，使沮丧get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下，下车
get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with 进展，相处
get up起床
get into (trouble)陷入困境中get back取回,收回
get out of 从哪出来
get to到达…
get married to 与某人结婚
get together 聚集
9.give
give away 赠送
give out 分发，
give up放弃
give sb a hand给予某人帮助10.hand
hand in交上，提交
hand out 分发
11.hold
hold on to…继续，坚持
hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12.keep
keep up with 跟上
keep out不使…进入
keep (stay) away from 远离
keep on继续，坚持下来
13.knock。