八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry知识点归纳总结(新版)外研版

Module2 My hometown and my country
Unit1 It’s taller than many other buildings.
1. pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.=
beautiful
2.on the coast
3.a new er city than
4.in fact =actually
5.in the 1980s在20世纪八十年月
6. get big ger and bus ier变得更大更繁荣
7. some day= one day
8. as busy as as as中间加形容词或副
词的原级
Eg. Lucy is as careful as Lily.
Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily.
否认形式not as/so as
9. What ’s the population of Shenzhen?
=How many people are there in Shenzhen?
a large/big/small population
中国的人口比印度多。

The population of China is bigger than that of India.
China has a large r population than India.
China is larger in population than India.
There are more people in China than India. 10.over ten million
11. much wide r and clean er
much, far，a little, even,等能够修饰比较级比较级的构词方法见P123
部分双音节和多音节词需加more/most或
less/least组成比较等级
beautiful, important, exciting, tired,
bored 比较级前方加more 或 less
不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高等
good/well -better -best
many/much -more -most
bad/ill/badly -worse -worst
old -elder/older -eldest/oldest
little - less - least（修饰不行数名词）
（注意比较few-fewer-fewest修饰可数名词复数）
far -farther/further- farthest/furthest
（ farther更远，是指实质可丈量的两地距离，further是指抽象的更进一步，如感情、学业、解
说等）
eg. More and more parents send their children
to America to study further.愈来愈多的家长把他们孩子送到美国去进修。

12.remember to do sth.
Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful of England.
1. east/west/south/north/
/southeast东南/
city in
northeast
northwest
the east
东北西
北
birthplace.(as)
Jiaxing is famous ____ the South Lake. (for)
6. old buildings and churches to visit
a good place to play
a comfortable chair to sit on
/southwest 西南（动词不准时做定语，修饰前方的名词）
2. in/on/to the east of在东面（范围以内7. He walked along the street alone.
/ 国土接壤 / 隔海相望）（注意拼写不要混杂了！）
Shanghai is in the east of China. 8. 7.5 million
Shanghai is on the east coast of China. 读作： seven and a half million
North Korea is on the east of China. seven point five million
Japan is to the east of China. （表示详细数字，million 后边不可以加 s
3. on the River Cam/Thames在康河/泰晤士河河million s of （表示大体的数字，既有s 又有
畔of ，记着“左右开弓”）
4. have/with a population of 有 . 人口（注意 1. England itself is part of an island. population 自己海涵了人口的含义，不可以和 people itself 反身代词 , 表示重申
连用）part of 泛指某物的部分，意为不行切割的, eg: 划分有 have 可做谓语动词， with 是介词Taiwan is part of China.
Eg:China ____ ( 有 )a population of more than 1.3 Humans are part of the nature.
billion. （ has）10. an island
China is a country ____ ( 有 )a population of more 11. low/high mountains
than 1.3 billion. （ with ）mountain 是指高峰， hill 是指低山、丘陵
5. be famous/known for/as in a low/loud voice 轻声 / 高声地说
Jiaxing is famous ____ the Party ’s The prices of goods are high/low.
= The goods are expensive/cheap.
12. notice sb .doing sth注意到某人正在做某事（重申换作正在进行）
notice sb. do sth注意到某人做某事（重申整个
过程）
I noticed her smiling secretly.
= I noticed that she was smiling secretly.
我注意到她在偷偷地笑。

I noticed a man enter the bank.
我注意到一个人进了银行。

13. never or = neither nor
Eg. He is never late for school or the meeting. 他上学从不迟到，开会也不迟到。

14. bring/take an umbrella with
15. a university 一所大学（ a useful tool）
a well-known university 一所有名大学
well-known/better-known/best-known
16.show respect to n.
The old are respected by the young in China.
在中国老年人遇到年青人的敬爱。

V.。